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How to Understand Politics – Episode 1 – Advanced English Lesson


to join any political conversation you

to join any political conversation you need to know what you’re talking about

need to know what you’re talking about

need to know what you’re talking about it’s very very important right of course

it’s very very important right of course

it’s very very important right of course coulis I don’t know if you’ve heard

coulis I don’t know if you’ve heard

coulis I don’t know if you’ve heard about Donald Trump at all he’s our new

about Donald Trump at all he’s our new

about Donald Trump at all he’s our new president but um you might want to talk

president but um you might want to talk

president but um you might want to talk to somebody about Donald Trump you might

to somebody about Donald Trump you might

to somebody about Donald Trump you might want to have a conversation and here are

want to have a conversation and here are

want to have a conversation and here are a bunch of peculiar words we have to

a bunch of peculiar words we have to

a bunch of peculiar words we have to talk about what’s going on before we

talk about what’s going on before we

talk about what’s going on before we begin I’m gonna make a deal with you I’m

begin I’m gonna make a deal with you I’m

begin I’m gonna make a deal with you I’m not gonna make any Trump jokes and I’m

not gonna make any Trump jokes and I’m

not gonna make any Trump jokes and I’m not gonna make any English food jokes

not gonna make any English food jokes

not gonna make any English food jokes deal deal deal okay I shifted perfect

deal deal deal okay I shifted perfect

deal deal deal okay I shifted perfect one that will change one change so first

one that will change one change so first

one that will change one change so first what is filibuster Senator Rand Paul

what is filibuster Senator Rand Paul

what is filibuster Senator Rand Paul began a filibuster at the filibuster

began a filibuster at the filibuster

began a filibuster at the filibuster filibuster oh the filibuster we have to

filibuster oh the filibuster we have to

filibuster oh the filibuster we have to get rid of the filibuster rule I never

get rid of the filibuster rule I never

get rid of the filibuster rule I never thought I’d see the day when the whole

thought I’d see the day when the whole

thought I’d see the day when the whole country was talking about the filibuster

country was talking about the filibuster

country was talking about the filibuster what exactly is a filibuster turn to

what exactly is a filibuster turn to

what exactly is a filibuster turn to camera one so what is a filibuster

camera one so what is a filibuster

camera one so what is a filibuster filibuster is a word that describes a

filibuster is a word that describes a

filibuster is a word that describes a process that happens during the debating

process that happens during the debating

process that happens during the debating of legislation in the United States

of legislation in the United States

of legislation in the United States Senate there are a hundred senators

Senate there are a hundred senators

Senate there are a hundred senators let’s say your side only has 48 votes

let’s say your side only has 48 votes

let’s say your side only has 48 votes the other side has 52 votes

the other side has 52 votes

the other side has 52 votes theoretically you should lose right yeah

theoretically you should lose right yeah

theoretically you should lose right yeah because 52 is more than 48 however if

because 52 is more than 48 however if

because 52 is more than 48 however if you were to filibuster it means you

you were to filibuster it means you

you were to filibuster it means you would debate the issue for so long that

would debate the issue for so long that

would debate the issue for so long that you wouldn’t be able to get to any other

you wouldn’t be able to get to any other

you wouldn’t be able to get to any other legislation and theoretically if you’re

legislation and theoretically if you’re

legislation and theoretically if you’re really good at filibustering you’d be

really good at filibustering you’d be

really good at filibustering you’d be able to fill our Buster it for so long

able to fill our Buster it for so long

able to fill our Buster it for so long that the other side even though they

that the other side even though they

that the other side even though they have 52 will just throw their hands up

have 52 will just throw their hands up

have 52 will just throw their hands up in the air and say I quit I give up it’s

in the air and say I quit I give up it’s

in the air and say I quit I give up it’s done we have to get to all of our other

done we have to get to all of our other

done we have to get to all of our other business that being said you can’t

business that being said you can’t

business that being said you can’t always filibuster if you have 60 votes

always filibuster if you have 60 votes

always filibuster if you have 60 votes you are able to override a filibuster it

you are able to override a filibuster it

you are able to override a filibuster it takes 50 votes to pass legislation but

takes 50 votes to pass legislation but

takes 50 votes to pass legislation but it takes 60 to end debate okay so the

it takes 60 to end debate okay so the

it takes 60 to end debate okay so the general concept is um okay you’ve got

general concept is um okay you’ve got

general concept is um okay you’ve got almost half maybe I can convince you to

almost half maybe I can convince you to

almost half maybe I can convince you to vote the other way if I speak long

vote the other way if I speak long

vote the other way if I speak long enough yes theoretically it is but it’s

enough yes theoretically it is but it’s

enough yes theoretically it is but it’s not what it does it’s a stall tactic so

not what it does it’s a stall tactic so

not what it does it’s a stall tactic so I think I get it I think we need to show

I think I get it I think we need to show

I think I get it I think we need to show people an example all right so what is

people an example all right so what is

people an example all right so what is some legislation that you have 55 votes

some legislation that you have 55 votes

some legislation that you have 55 votes on ally so I want to introduce a new

on ally so I want to introduce a new

on ally so I want to introduce a new rule that means bold men have handsome

rule that means bold men have handsome

rule that means bold men have handsome men status

men status

men status ooh that’s excite and there are a lot of

ooh that’s excite and there are a lot of

ooh that’s excite and there are a lot of bald men in fact 55 percent of men are

bald men in fact 55 percent of men are

bald men in fact 55 percent of men are bald and everybody agrees they’re not

bald and everybody agrees they’re not

bald and everybody agrees they’re not handsome yet so seemingly I should win

handsome yet so seemingly I should win

handsome yet so seemingly I should win well yes that being said as a man with

well yes that being said as a man with

well yes that being said as a man with luscious luscious luscious locks

luscious luscious luscious locks

luscious luscious luscious locks I don’t want ball to be handsome I think

I don’t want ball to be handsome I think

I don’t want ball to be handsome I think we can all agree it won’t be handsome so

we can all agree it won’t be handsome so

we can all agree it won’t be handsome so we’re all ready to vote right it’s time

we’re all ready to vote right it’s time

we’re all ready to vote right it’s time to vote are you ready to vote I’m ready

to vote are you ready to vote I’m ready

to vote are you ready to vote I’m ready to vote

to vote

to vote it’s a fight are you ready to fight wait

it’s a fight are you ready to fight wait

it’s a fight are you ready to fight wait wait we have to have a little more

wait we have to have a little more

wait we have to have a little more debate okay fine

debate okay fine

debate okay fine we are here today to debate senator

we are here today to debate senator

we are here today to debate senator alley Williams is bald is beautiful bill

alley Williams is bald is beautiful bill

alley Williams is bald is beautiful bill bald is beautiful is it is it not

bald is beautiful is it is it not

bald is beautiful is it is it not do we need to legislate this before we

do we need to legislate this before we

do we need to legislate this before we go any further I would like to bring to

go any further I would like to bring to

go any further I would like to bring to attention this this piece um is titled

attention this this piece um is titled

attention this this piece um is titled green eggs and ham by dr. Seuss um let

green eggs and ham by dr. Seuss um let

green eggs and ham by dr. Seuss um let me read this to make sure we are all

me read this to make sure we are all

me read this to make sure we are all aware of the issue at stake I am Sam Sam

aware of the issue at stake I am Sam Sam

aware of the issue at stake I am Sam Sam I am I do not like them sam-i-am I do

I am I do not like them sam-i-am I do

I am I do not like them sam-i-am I do not like green eggs and ham them in a

not like green eggs and ham them in a

not like green eggs and ham them in a box and I will eat them with a fox when

box and I will eat them with a fox when

box and I will eat them with a fox when I will eat them in a house and I will

I will eat them in a house and I will

I will eat them in a house and I will eat them with a mouse and I will eat

eat them with a mouse and I will eat

eat them with a mouse and I will eat them here or there

them here or there

them here or there I do so like green eggs and ham Thank

I do so like green eggs and ham Thank

I do so like green eggs and ham Thank you Thank You sam-i-am well look at the

you Thank You sam-i-am well look at the

you Thank You sam-i-am well look at the time I guess there’s no more time for

time I guess there’s no more time for

time I guess there’s no more time for debate today but maybe tomorrow we’ll

debate today but maybe tomorrow we’ll

debate today but maybe tomorrow we’ll get to vote on the baldest beautiful

get to vote on the baldest beautiful

get to vote on the baldest beautiful bill oh come on

bill oh come on

bill oh come on thank you and I rest my case filibuster

thank you and I rest my case filibuster

thank you and I rest my case filibuster pseudo shouldn’t have ideal world

pseudo shouldn’t have ideal world

pseudo shouldn’t have ideal world filibuster yes personally I belong Pro

filibuster yes personally I belong Pro

filibuster yes personally I belong Pro filibuster I personally am a huge fan of

filibuster I personally am a huge fan of

filibuster I personally am a huge fan of these systems in the United States

these systems in the United States

these systems in the United States Senate that cool democracy that can kind

Senate that cool democracy that can kind

Senate that cool democracy that can kind of slow things down I believe this was a

of slow things down I believe this was a

of slow things down I believe this was a phrase than the English might enjoy um

phrase than the English might enjoy um

phrase than the English might enjoy um when you drink tea there’s a saucer

when you drink tea there’s a saucer

when you drink tea there’s a saucer right there’s a saucer thing so it’s the

right there’s a saucer thing so it’s the

right there’s a saucer thing so it’s the Senate is the saucer that cools the tea

Senate is the saucer that cools the tea

Senate is the saucer that cools the tea of democracy the idea is for the entire

of democracy the idea is for the entire

of democracy the idea is for the entire American system the idea is that it runs

American system the idea is that it runs

American system the idea is that it runs slowly that things can happen fast

slowly that things can happen fast

slowly that things can happen fast because when fast things happen bad

because when fast things happen bad

because when fast things happen bad things can happen too the idea is if we

things can happen too the idea is if we

things can happen too the idea is if we are inherently slow our slowness will

are inherently slow our slowness will

are inherently slow our slowness will prevent any bad things from happening I

prevent any bad things from happening I

prevent any bad things from happening I feel smarter already so I hear the terms

feel smarter already so I hear the terms

feel smarter already so I hear the terms partisan in bipartisan and your

partisan in bipartisan and your

partisan in bipartisan and your organization is nonpartisan precisely

organization is nonpartisan precisely

organization is nonpartisan precisely what’s the difference what is partisan

what’s the difference what is partisan

what’s the difference what is partisan so essentially in America we have two

so essentially in America we have two

so essentially in America we have two major parties the Democrats the

major parties the Democrats the

major parties the Democrats the Republicans bipartisan means it’s

Republicans bipartisan means it’s

Republicans bipartisan means it’s something that brings both parties

something that brings both parties

something that brings both parties together partisan means benefiting one

together partisan means benefiting one

together partisan means benefiting one of the parties so I don’t know a policy

of the parties so I don’t know a policy

of the parties so I don’t know a policy that says Republicans get free pizza and

that says Republicans get free pizza and

that says Republicans get free pizza and Democrats have to be there footstools

Democrats have to be there footstools

Democrats have to be there footstools that would be a very partisan policy and

that would be a very partisan policy and

that would be a very partisan policy and then nonpartisan means you’re not

then nonpartisan means you’re not

then nonpartisan means you’re not working with either of the parties what

working with either of the parties what

working with either of the parties what is a partisan Democrat issue in 2017 a

is a partisan Democrat issue in 2017 a

is a partisan Democrat issue in 2017 a partisan Democratic is you might be

partisan Democratic is you might be

partisan Democratic is you might be fighting global warming

fighting global warming

fighting global warming what would a partisan Republican issue

what would a partisan Republican issue

what would a partisan Republican issue things um making sure that to vote you

things um making sure that to vote you

things um making sure that to vote you need to bring a state-issued ID and what

need to bring a state-issued ID and what

need to bring a state-issued ID and what would a bipartisan issue which is

would a bipartisan issue which is

would a bipartisan issue which is something they both agree on or

something they both agree on or

something they both agree on or bipartisan issue

bipartisan issue

bipartisan issue might be the NSA or the National

might be the NSA or the National

might be the NSA or the National Security Agency it seems like both

Security Agency it seems like both

Security Agency it seems like both parties are big fans of listening to our

parties are big fans of listening to our

parties are big fans of listening to our phones I want to know what you’re saying

phones I want to know what you’re saying

phones I want to know what you’re saying late at night

late at night

late at night this new McCarthyism and this reminds me

this new McCarthyism and this reminds me

this new McCarthyism and this reminds me of the McCarthy hearings reminiscent of

of the McCarthy hearings reminiscent of

of the McCarthy hearings reminiscent of Senator Joe McCarthy’s abusive tactics

Senator Joe McCarthy’s abusive tactics

Senator Joe McCarthy’s abusive tactics have you no decency sir have you no

have you no decency sir have you no

have you no decency sir have you no sense of decency sir McCarthyism so I’m

sense of decency sir McCarthyism so I’m

sense of decency sir McCarthyism so I’m assuming it’s something bad yes

assuming it’s something bad yes

assuming it’s something bad yes McCarthyism refers to kind of an

McCarthyism refers to kind of an

McCarthyism refers to kind of an unwarranted witch-hunt

unwarranted witch-hunt

unwarranted witch-hunt so it’s named after former Senator

so it’s named after former Senator

so it’s named after former Senator Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin and what he

Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin and what he

Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin and what he was known for was making these crazy

was known for was making these crazy

was known for was making these crazy allegations that communists had

allegations that communists had

allegations that communists had infiltrated the entire United States

infiltrated the entire United States

infiltrated the entire United States government and this is him holding a

government and this is him holding a

government and this is him holding a piece of paper that may or may not be

piece of paper that may or may not be

piece of paper that may or may not be evidence of 115 communists in the State

evidence of 115 communists in the State

evidence of 115 communists in the State Department as it turned out there were

Department as it turned out there were

Department as it turned out there were not

not

not 115 secret communists working in the

115 secret communists working in the

115 secret communists working in the State Department shockingly shockingly

State Department shockingly shockingly

State Department shockingly shockingly there were not communists didn’t

there were not communists didn’t

there were not communists didn’t infiltrate our government um so he goes

infiltrate our government um so he goes

infiltrate our government um so he goes after somebody in the military the

after somebody in the military the

after somebody in the military the lawyer that was defending the person

lawyer that was defending the person

lawyer that was defending the person accused of communism um at one point got

accused of communism um at one point got

accused of communism um at one point got up and said and very famously a

up and said and very famously a

up and said and very famously a nationally televised TV have you no

nationally televised TV have you no

nationally televised TV have you no decency sir to McCarthy and it turns out

decency sir to McCarthy and it turns out

decency sir to McCarthy and it turns out he may or may not have had any decency

he may or may not have had any decency

he may or may not have had any decency no he when people are saying that Trump

no he when people are saying that Trump

no he when people are saying that Trump is colluding with Russia would that be

is colluding with Russia would that be

is colluding with Russia would that be McCarthyism so what would be more

McCarthyism so what would be more

McCarthyism so what would be more McCarthyism is if a Democrat were to get

McCarthyism is if a Democrat were to get

McCarthyism is if a Democrat were to get up and say there are 38 Russian agents

up and say there are 38 Russian agents

up and say there are 38 Russian agents in the Trump administration um we need

in the Trump administration um we need

in the Trump administration um we need to get every Russian agent out of the

to get every Russian agent out of the

to get every Russian agent out of the Trump administration the Supreme Court

Trump administration the Supreme Court

Trump administration the Supreme Court announcing they will take up a major

announcing they will take up a major

announcing they will take up a major case on political gerrymandering system

case on political gerrymandering system

case on political gerrymandering system gerrymandering what the hell is a

gerrymandering what the hell is a

gerrymandering what the hell is a gerrymandered why do we what one so

gerrymandered why do we what one so

gerrymandered why do we what one so essentially gerrymandering refers to the

essentially gerrymandering refers to the

essentially gerrymandering refers to the process of dividing of the districts so

process of dividing of the districts so

process of dividing of the districts so the people who are going to vote the

the people who are going to vote the

the people who are going to vote the idea is that we all want representation

idea is that we all want representation

idea is that we all want representation in Congress and our Congress people

in Congress and our Congress people

in Congress and our Congress people represent small local areas so the state

represent small local areas so the state

represent small local areas so the state of Iowa has four different congressmen

of Iowa has four different congressmen

of Iowa has four different congressmen that go to Washington DC in addition to

that go to Washington DC in addition to

that go to Washington DC in addition to two senators so these numbers represent

two senators so these numbers represent

two senators so these numbers represent individual congressional districts every

individual congressional districts every

individual congressional districts every two years district one gets together and

two years district one gets together and

two years district one gets together and decides do we want to theoretically they

decides do we want to theoretically they

decides do we want to theoretically they could send whoever they want but it’s

could send whoever they want but it’s

could send whoever they want but it’s probably going to be between a Democrat

probably going to be between a Democrat

probably going to be between a Democrat and Republican this is how theoretically

and Republican this is how theoretically

and Republican this is how theoretically it should be as you can see this this

it should be as you can see this this

it should be as you can see this this makes sense Iowa is a state where

makes sense Iowa is a state where

makes sense Iowa is a state where computers drop the district’s literally

computers drop the district’s literally

computers drop the district’s literally they have a software a quote-unquote

they have a software a quote-unquote

they have a software a quote-unquote nonpartisan software that um decides

nonpartisan software that um decides

nonpartisan software that um decides okay this is however many people fit

okay this is however many people fit

okay this is however many people fit here this many people fit here and as

here this many people fit here and as

here this many people fit here and as you see they’re not perfect squares

you see they’re not perfect squares

you see they’re not perfect squares they’re not perfect rectangles but it

they’re not perfect rectangles but it

they’re not perfect rectangles but it all kind of makes sense so this would

all kind of makes sense so this would

all kind of makes sense so this would not be quote-unquote gerrymandered these

not be quote-unquote gerrymandered these

not be quote-unquote gerrymandered these are properly drawn districts it’s

are properly drawn districts it’s

are properly drawn districts it’s visually appealing

visually appealing

visually appealing I’m excited do you want to see how a

I’m excited do you want to see how a

I’m excited do you want to see how a gerrymandered state might look like I

gerrymandered state might look like I

gerrymandered state might look like I would love to see how a Jeff you would

would love to see how a Jeff you would

would love to see how a Jeff you would love all right so let’s move over to our

love all right so let’s move over to our

love all right so let’s move over to our in Maryland so obviously six over here

in Maryland so obviously six over here

in Maryland so obviously six over here and one over here are gonna be weird

and one over here are gonna be weird

and one over here are gonna be weird shaped because the states weird shaped

shaped because the states weird shaped

shaped because the states weird shaped however if you look very very closely

however if you look very very closely

however if you look very very closely district four kind of is a hat on top of

district four kind of is a hat on top of

district four kind of is a hat on top of district 5 and then one has this weird

district 5 and then one has this weird

district 5 and then one has this weird thing over here and seven looks like

thing over here and seven looks like

thing over here and seven looks like it’s eating two and three if acaso we’re

it’s eating two and three if acaso we’re

it’s eating two and three if acaso we’re at a district estate create

at a district estate create

at a district estate create congressional districts this might be

congressional districts this might be

congressional districts this might be what we end up with but why would you

what we end up with but why would you

what we end up with but why would you want to change the lines from a square

want to change the lines from a square

want to change the lines from a square so this squiggly mess so in the state of

so this squiggly mess so in the state of

so this squiggly mess so in the state of Maryland Democrats control the state

Maryland Democrats control the state

Maryland Democrats control the state house so when they draw up these

house so when they draw up these

house so when they draw up these districts they’re gonna cut up the pie

districts they’re gonna cut up the pie

districts they’re gonna cut up the pie in a way to make sure that as many of

in a way to make sure that as many of

in a way to make sure that as many of these districts are gonna lean to the

these districts are gonna lean to the

these districts are gonna lean to the Democrats as possible but then if you’ll

Democrats as possible but then if you’ll

Democrats as possible but then if you’ll send a serious Republican mm-hmm they

send a serious Republican mm-hmm they

send a serious Republican mm-hmm they could redraw these lines exactly so

could redraw these lines exactly so

could redraw these lines exactly so these lines are drawn every 10 years um

these lines are drawn every 10 years um

these lines are drawn every 10 years um after the census we have a census we

after the census we have a census we

after the census we have a census we count everybody and then we redraw all

count everybody and then we redraw all

count everybody and then we redraw all the lines every 10 years um and it’s not

the lines every 10 years um and it’s not

the lines every 10 years um and it’s not like one party does gerrymander both

like one party does gerrymander both

like one party does gerrymander both parties do this and in fact actually

parties do this and in fact actually

parties do this and in fact actually sometimes both parties partner together

sometimes both parties partner together

sometimes both parties partner together to gerrymander to kind of screw other

to gerrymander to kind of screw other

to gerrymander to kind of screw other people over so they do this to stay in

people over so they do this to stay in

people over so they do this to stay in power you will cut these up and you will

power you will cut these up and you will

power you will cut these up and you will have these perversions of democracy so

have these perversions of democracy so

have these perversions of democracy so to speak because look at these these are

to speak because look at these these are

to speak because look at these these are gross only only a pervert could enjoy

gross only only a pervert could enjoy

gross only only a pervert could enjoy them okay but this is allowed right it’s

them okay but this is allowed right it’s

them okay but this is allowed right it’s not like a secret thingy is it’s an

not like a secret thingy is it’s an

not like a secret thingy is it’s an American tradition

theoretically our elected officials vote

theoretically our elected officials vote of their conscience but in practice they

of their conscience but in practice they

of their conscience but in practice they do what we all do and they just do

do what we all do and they just do

do what we all do and they just do whatever the they can to not lose

whatever the they can to not lose

whatever the they can to not lose their job so really what would have to

their job so really what would have to

their job so really what would have to happen is

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