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Business Ideas – 3 Lessons from Herb Kelleher (Southwest Airlines)


hi I’m Evan Carmichael and welcome to

hi I’m Evan Carmichael and welcome to another edition of modeling the masters

another edition of modeling the masters

another edition of modeling the masters I believe that the fastest and most

I believe that the fastest and most

I believe that the fastest and most effective way to grow your business is

effective way to grow your business is

effective way to grow your business is some model the strategies of people who

some model the strategies of people who

some model the strategies of people who have already done what you’re trying to

have already done what you’re trying to

have already done what you’re trying to do so today we’re gonna look at how a

do so today we’re gonna look at how a

do so today we’re gonna look at how a young lawyer who seemingly had it all

young lawyer who seemingly had it all

young lawyer who seemingly had it all left his high paying job to venture into

left his high paying job to venture into

left his high paying job to venture into the unknown and start his own business

the unknown and start his own business

the unknown and start his own business he had to fight over 30 lawsuits to get

he had to fight over 30 lawsuits to get

he had to fight over 30 lawsuits to get his company off the ground but he made

his company off the ground but he made

his company off the ground but he made it through and eventually became one of

it through and eventually became one of

it through and eventually became one of the most respected CEOs in America this

the most respected CEOs in America this

the most respected CEOs in America this is a story of Southwest Airlines founder

is a story of Southwest Airlines founder

is a story of Southwest Airlines founder Herb Kelleher and the top three lessons

Herb Kelleher and the top three lessons

Herb Kelleher and the top three lessons that you can learn from his success Herb

that you can learn from his success Herb

that you can learn from his success Herb Kelleher is a co-founder and former CEO

Kelleher is a co-founder and former CEO

Kelleher is a co-founder and former CEO of Southwest Airlines after graduating

of Southwest Airlines after graduating

of Southwest Airlines after graduating from Law School he did what every new

from Law School he did what every new

from Law School he did what every new lawyer dreamed of he clerked for the

lawyer dreamed of he clerked for the

lawyer dreamed of he clerked for the Supreme Court justice joined the law

Supreme Court justice joined the law

Supreme Court justice joined the law firm and became a partner at a firm in

firm and became a partner at a firm in

firm and became a partner at a firm in his wife’s home state of Texas he should

his wife’s home state of Texas he should

his wife’s home state of Texas he should have been on top of the world but he was

have been on top of the world but he was

have been on top of the world but he was instead 18 for a new career as an

instead 18 for a new career as an

instead 18 for a new career as an entrepreneur one evening Kelleher was

entrepreneur one evening Kelleher was

entrepreneur one evening Kelleher was having drinks with a client Roland King

having drinks with a client Roland King

having drinks with a client Roland King and that night the two used a cocktail

and that night the two used a cocktail

and that night the two used a cocktail napkin to hatch a new business Southwest

napkin to hatch a new business Southwest

napkin to hatch a new business Southwest Airlines using Kelleher’s legal

Airlines using Kelleher’s legal

Airlines using Kelleher’s legal experience in King’s business background

experience in King’s business background

experience in King’s business background Southwest Airlines was able to run only

Southwest Airlines was able to run only

Southwest Airlines was able to run only in Texas to avoid having to follow

in Texas to avoid having to follow

in Texas to avoid having to follow federal price regulations he had found a

federal price regulations he had found a

federal price regulations he had found a legal loophole and his competition

legal loophole and his competition

legal loophole and his competition didn’t appreciate it

didn’t appreciate it

didn’t appreciate it Keller had to fight off over 30 lawsuits

Keller had to fight off over 30 lawsuits

Keller had to fight off over 30 lawsuits before Southwest Airlines was even able

before Southwest Airlines was even able

before Southwest Airlines was even able to get a plane in the air but they

to get a plane in the air but they

to get a plane in the air but they prevailed and boots dropped away from a

prevailed and boots dropped away from a

prevailed and boots dropped away from a company with only four planes being one

company with only four planes being one

company with only four planes being one of the most admired companies in America

of the most admired companies in America

of the most admired companies in America Southwest is consistently named one of

Southwest is consistently named one of

Southwest is consistently named one of the top five most admired corporations

the top five most admired corporations

the top five most admired corporations in America by Fortune magazine which

in America by Fortune magazine which

in America by Fortune magazine which also called Kelleher perhaps the best

also called Kelleher perhaps the best

also called Kelleher perhaps the best CEO in America it’s never experienced an

CEO in America it’s never experienced an

CEO in America it’s never experienced an in-flight fatality and continues to

in-flight fatality and continues to

in-flight fatality and continues to enjoy growing success Southwest is also

enjoy growing success Southwest is also

enjoy growing success Southwest is also the only airline to have over thirty

the only airline to have over thirty

the only airline to have over thirty consecutive years of profit despite the

consecutive years of profit despite the

consecutive years of profit despite the terrorist attacks of September 11 2001

terrorist attacks of September 11 2001

terrorist attacks of September 11 2001 which threatened the rest of the

which threatened the rest of the

which threatened the rest of the industry in 2001 Kelleher resigned as

industry in 2001 Kelleher resigned as

industry in 2001 Kelleher resigned as CEO and president of Southwest due to a

CEO and president of Southwest due to a

CEO and president of Southwest due to a personal battle with prostate cancer

personal battle with prostate cancer

personal battle with prostate cancer Herb Kelleher was frustrated with his

Herb Kelleher was frustrated with his

Herb Kelleher was frustrated with his job and was brave enough to leave it all

job and was brave enough to leave it all

job and was brave enough to leave it all for the unknown to start his own

for the unknown to start his own

for the unknown to start his own business and eventually became one of

business and eventually became one of

business and eventually became one of the most respected CEOs in America to

the most respected CEOs in America to

the most respected CEOs in America to help you grow your business

help you grow your business

help you grow your business here are three action items that you can

here are three action items that you can

here are three action items that you can learn from Herb Kelleher action item

learn from Herb Kelleher action item

learn from Herb Kelleher action item number one put your people first any

number one put your people first any

number one put your people first any successful entrepreneur will tell you

successful entrepreneur will tell you

successful entrepreneur will tell you how important it is to have a good team

how important it is to have a good team

how important it is to have a good team running your business employees who are

running your business employees who are

running your business employees who are skilled at what they do and love their

skilled at what they do and love their

skilled at what they do and love their work will take you places you might only

work will take you places you might only

work will take you places you might only dream about right now treat them as

dream about right now treat them as

dream about right now treat them as people give them opportunities show them

people give them opportunities show them

people give them opportunities show them how they’re adding value and give them

how they’re adding value and give them

how they’re adding value and give them something to believe in and your

something to believe in and your

something to believe in and your business growth will explode Kelleher

business growth will explode Kelleher

business growth will explode Kelleher believed in the power of having

believed in the power of having

believed in the power of having employees who loved working for his

employees who loved working for his

employees who loved working for his company he paid attention to their needs

company he paid attention to their needs

company he paid attention to their needs and made them feel important he also

and made them feel important he also

and made them feel important he also made everyone have a share in their

made everyone have a share in their

made everyone have a share in their businesses success Southwest implemented

businesses success Southwest implemented

businesses success Southwest implemented the first profit sharing plan in the

the first profit sharing plan in the

the first profit sharing plan in the airline industry in 1974 employees owned

airline industry in 1974 employees owned

airline industry in 1974 employees owned thirteen percent of the company’s common

thirteen percent of the company’s common

thirteen percent of the company’s common stock all of Southwest employees from

stock all of Southwest employees from

stock all of Southwest employees from the genders to the pilots receive stock

the genders to the pilots receive stock

the genders to the pilots receive stock options according to Kelleher I always

options according to Kelleher I always

options according to Kelleher I always felt that our people came first some of

felt that our people came first some of

felt that our people came first some of the business schools regarded that as a

the business schools regarded that as a

the business schools regarded that as a conundrum they would say which comes

conundrum they would say which comes

conundrum they would say which comes first your people your customers or your

first your people your customers or your

first your people your customers or your shareholders and I would say it’s not a

shareholders and I would say it’s not a

shareholders and I would say it’s not a conundrum your people come first and if

conundrum your people come first and if

conundrum your people come first and if you treat them right they’ll treat the

you treat them right they’ll treat the

you treat them right they’ll treat the customers right and the customers will

customers right and the customers will

customers right and the customers will come back and that’ll make the

come back and that’ll make the

come back and that’ll make the shareholders happy we’ve always tried to

shareholders happy we’ve always tried to

shareholders happy we’ve always tried to be sensitive to the needs of our people

be sensitive to the needs of our people

be sensitive to the needs of our people and recognize the things that are

and recognize the things that are

and recognize the things that are important to them in their personal

important to them in their personal

important to them in their personal lives at Southwest you can’t have a baby

lives at Southwest you can’t have a baby

lives at Southwest you can’t have a baby without being recognized gaining

without being recognized gaining

without being recognized gaining communications from the general office

communications from the general office

communications from the general office you can’t have a death in your family

you can’t have a death in your family

you can’t have a death in your family without hearing from us if you’re out

without hearing from us if you’re out

without hearing from us if you’re out with a serious illness we’re in touch

with a serious illness we’re in touch

with a serious illness we’re in touch with you once every two weeks to see how

with you once every two weeks to see how

with you once every two weeks to see how you’re doing

you’re doing

you’re doing we have people who’ve been retired for

we have people who’ve been retired for

we have people who’ve been retired for ten years and we keep in touch with them

ten years and we keep in touch with them

ten years and we keep in touch with them we want them to know that we value them

we want them to know that we value them

we want them to know that we value them as individuals not just as workers so

as individuals not just as workers so

as individuals not just as workers so that’s part of the esprit de corps if

that’s part of the esprit de corps if

that’s part of the esprit de corps if you come here you’ll be happy

you come here you’ll be happy

you come here you’ll be happy action item number two focus everyone on

action item number two focus everyone on

action item number two focus everyone on customer service customer service is

customer service customer service is

customer service customer service is increasingly becoming one of the most

increasingly becoming one of the most

increasingly becoming one of the most important differentiating factors for

important differentiating factors for

important differentiating factors for companies for a lot of businesses there

companies for a lot of businesses there

companies for a lot of businesses there really isn’t all that much that is

really isn’t all that much that is

really isn’t all that much that is different in the products or services

different in the products or services

different in the products or services that they’re offering compared to their

that they’re offering compared to their

that they’re offering compared to their competition how do you stand out while

competition how do you stand out while

competition how do you stand out while your customers with service make them

your customers with service make them

your customers with service make them love doing business with you so they

love doing business with you so they

love doing business with you so they come back and tell their friends have

come back and tell their friends have

come back and tell their friends have everyone on your team be as supportive

everyone on your team be as supportive

everyone on your team be as supportive as they can towards your customers and

as they can towards your customers and

as they can towards your customers and your marketing strategy will take care

your marketing strategy will take care

your marketing strategy will take care of itself at Southwest people are

of itself at Southwest people are

of itself at Southwest people are encouraged to go the extra mile and then

encouraged to go the extra mile and then

encouraged to go the extra mile and then some to help their customers there’s the

some to help their customers there’s the

some to help their customers there’s the man who had a heart attack at the

man who had a heart attack at the

man who had a heart attack at the airport was in a company by Southwest

airport was in a company by Southwest

airport was in a company by Southwest employee to the hospital the employees

employee to the hospital the employees

employee to the hospital the employees stayed with the man all night and called

stayed with the man all night and called

stayed with the man all night and called his wife to update her on the status

his wife to update her on the status

his wife to update her on the status then there was a passenger who left the

then there was a passenger who left the

then there was a passenger who left the airport only to find a flat tire in his

airport only to find a flat tire in his

airport only to find a flat tire in his car moments later a Southwest employee

car moments later a Southwest employee

car moments later a Southwest employee was changing it for him despite the fact

was changing it for him despite the fact

was changing it for him despite the fact that the man informed him he’d never

that the man informed him he’d never

that the man informed him he’d never flown with Southwest according to

flown with Southwest according to

flown with Southwest according to Kelleher we have the best customer

Kelleher we have the best customer

Kelleher we have the best customer satisfaction record based on

satisfaction record based on

satisfaction record based on Transportation Department statistics of

Transportation Department statistics of

Transportation Department statistics of any airline in America the fewest

any airline in America the fewest

any airline in America the fewest complaints filed per 100 passengers

complaints filed per 100 passengers

complaints filed per 100 passengers carried so you’re not just getting low

carried so you’re not just getting low

carried so you’re not just getting low fares you’re also getting wonderful

fares you’re also getting wonderful

fares you’re also getting wonderful customer service we have a people

customer service we have a people

customer service we have a people department that’s what it deals with so

department that’s what it deals with so

department that’s what it deals with so don’t call it Human Resources that

don’t call it Human Resources that

don’t call it Human Resources that sounds like something from a Stalin

sounds like something from a Stalin

sounds like something from a Stalin five-year plan

five-year plan

five-year plan you know how much coal you can mine we

you know how much coal you can mine we

you know how much coal you can mine we say everybody is a leader no matter what

say everybody is a leader no matter what

say everybody is a leader no matter what your job is we want you to focus on

your job is we want you to focus on

your job is we want you to focus on customer service and not just the

customer service and not just the

customer service and not just the outside world customer service to the

outside world customer service to the

outside world customer service to the inside world if employees pollute our

inside world if employees pollute our

inside world if employees pollute our other people internally and they in turn

other people internally and they in turn

other people internally and they in turn savaged people who are doing the work

savaged people who are doing the work

savaged people who are doing the work outside the whole company has just

outside the whole company has just

outside the whole company has just rotted action item number three hire the

rotted action item number three hire the

rotted action item number three hire the right people if you’re going to have a

right people if you’re going to have a

right people if you’re going to have a company that puts its people first and

company that puts its people first and

company that puts its people first and gross through repeat customers and

gross through repeat customers and

gross through repeat customers and referrals

referrals

referrals you’re going to have to do a fantastic

you’re going to have to do a fantastic

you’re going to have to do a fantastic job and hiring the right people know

job and hiring the right people know

job and hiring the right people know what type of personality you need in new

what type of personality you need in new

what type of personality you need in new hires and don’t settle until you found

hires and don’t settle until you found

hires and don’t settle until you found the best person for the job

the best person for the job

the best person for the job once you say you’re going to settle for

once you say you’re going to settle for

once you say you’re going to settle for less than the best that’s

less than the best that’s

less than the best that’s happens to your entire business in the

happens to your entire business in the

happens to your entire business in the hiring process of Southwest many

hiring process of Southwest many

hiring process of Southwest many applicants are made to take personality

applicants are made to take personality

applicants are made to take personality tests in one example the vice president

tests in one example the vice president

tests in one example the vice president of Southwest people Department was

of Southwest people Department was

of Southwest people Department was having difficulty finding a new ramp

having difficulty finding a new ramp

having difficulty finding a new ramp agent frustrated she went to kill her to

agent frustrated she went to kill her to

agent frustrated she went to kill her to ask for advice she said she was

ask for advice she said she was

ask for advice she said she was embarrassed as she had already

embarrassed as she had already

embarrassed as she had already interviewed 34 candidates for the

interviewed 34 candidates for the

interviewed 34 candidates for the position Kelleher told her to interview

position Kelleher told her to interview

position Kelleher told her to interview 134 people if that’s what it would take

134 people if that’s what it would take

134 people if that’s what it would take to find the person with the right

to find the person with the right

to find the person with the right attitude for the job according to

attitude for the job according to

attitude for the job according to Kelleher we have a good many MBAs but we

Kelleher we have a good many MBAs but we

Kelleher we have a good many MBAs but we look at them for attitude as well we

look at them for attitude as well we

look at them for attitude as well we will hire someone with less experience

will hire someone with less experience

will hire someone with less experience less education unless expertise than

less education unless expertise than

less education unless expertise than someone who has more of those things and

someone who has more of those things and

someone who has more of those things and has a rotten attitude because we can

has a rotten attitude because we can

has a rotten attitude because we can train people we can teach people how to

train people we can teach people how to

train people we can teach people how to lead we can teach people how to provide

lead we can teach people how to provide

lead we can teach people how to provide customer service but we can’t change

customer service but we can’t change

customer service but we can’t change their DNA when they Kelleher received a

their DNA when they Kelleher received a

their DNA when they Kelleher received a letter from one of Southwest ramped

letter from one of Southwest ramped

letter from one of Southwest ramped agent in Oklahoma they read herb I’m on

agent in Oklahoma they read herb I’m on

agent in Oklahoma they read herb I’m on to what you’re doing you’re making work

to what you’re doing you’re making work

to what you’re doing you’re making work fun and home work

fun and home work

fun and home work so remember put your people first focus

so remember put your people first focus

so remember put your people first focus everyone on customer service and hire

everyone on customer service and hire

everyone on customer service and hire the right people to finish up this video

the right people to finish up this video

the right people to finish up this video I wanted to share one of my favorite

I wanted to share one of my favorite

I wanted to share one of my favorite true stories about Herb Kelleher and

true stories about Herb Kelleher and

true stories about Herb Kelleher and some of his best quotes in the beginning

some of his best quotes in the beginning

some of his best quotes in the beginning Southwest had just four planes and 70

Southwest had just four planes and 70

Southwest had just four planes and 70 employees all of the legal battles had

employees all of the legal battles had

employees all of the legal battles had left the company on the verge of closing

left the company on the verge of closing

left the company on the verge of closing down and forced Kelleher to make a

down and forced Kelleher to make a

down and forced Kelleher to make a difficult decision he had to either sell

difficult decision he had to either sell

difficult decision he had to either sell one of the planes or layoff some of his

one of the planes or layoff some of his

one of the planes or layoff some of his employees he chose to sell the plane in

employees he chose to sell the plane in

employees he chose to sell the plane in return Kelleher asked his employees to

return Kelleher asked his employees to

return Kelleher asked his employees to cut gate turnaround times from 55 to

cut gate turnaround times from 55 to

cut gate turnaround times from 55 to just 15 minutes they pulled it off and

just 15 minutes they pulled it off and

just 15 minutes they pulled it off and Kelleher had clearly set the culture for

Kelleher had clearly set the culture for

Kelleher had clearly set the culture for his business

thank you for joining me for another

thank you for joining me for another edition of modeling the masters if you

edition of modeling the masters if you

edition of modeling the masters if you liked the video and want to see more

liked the video and want to see more

liked the video and want to see more please give it a thumbs up I’d also love

please give it a thumbs up I’d also love

please give it a thumbs up I’d also love to hear your thoughts and feedback if

to hear your thoughts and feedback if

to hear your thoughts and feedback if you want to leave a comment under the

you want to leave a comment under the

you want to leave a comment under the video and stay tuned for the next

video and stay tuned for the next

video and stay tuned for the next episode

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