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Don’t Build a Metal Foundry Until you See This First


okay what’s up guys today I’m out here

okay what’s up guys today I’m out here with my mini metal foundry because we’re

with my mini metal foundry because we’re

with my mini metal foundry because we’re celebrating a milestone the video on

celebrating a milestone the video on

celebrating a milestone the video on melting pop cans has reached over

melting pop cans has reached over

melting pop cans has reached over thirteen and a half million views and

thirteen and a half million views and

thirteen and a half million views and over one hundred thousand likes

over one hundred thousand likes

over one hundred thousand likes now when I first made the metal foundry

now when I first made the metal foundry

now when I first made the metal foundry I had no idea that so many of you would

I had no idea that so many of you would

I had no idea that so many of you would actually be making this yourselves and

actually be making this yourselves and

actually be making this yourselves and as a result a lot of you have had

as a result a lot of you have had

as a result a lot of you have had questions and concerns and left comments

questions and concerns and left comments

questions and concerns and left comments about failures and mistakes that have

about failures and mistakes that have

about failures and mistakes that have been made and I wanted to update you

been made and I wanted to update you

been made and I wanted to update you through this video about some of the

through this video about some of the

through this video about some of the personal tips and tricks that I started

personal tips and tricks that I started

personal tips and tricks that I started using that may solve those problems for

using that may solve those problems for

using that may solve those problems for you the mini metal foundry is made of

you the mini metal foundry is made of

you the mini metal foundry is made of some very basic materials it’s just a

some very basic materials it’s just a

some very basic materials it’s just a steel bucket with a little bit of sand

steel bucket with a little bit of sand

steel bucket with a little bit of sand some plaster of Paris and some water to

some plaster of Paris and some water to

some plaster of Paris and some water to create just enough of an insulating

create just enough of an insulating

create just enough of an insulating layer that you can heat up and melt

layer that you can heat up and melt

layer that you can heat up and melt metals like aluminium brass and even

metals like aluminium brass and even

metals like aluminium brass and even silver and gold okay now some people

silver and gold okay now some people

silver and gold okay now some people would like to know why did I design the

would like to know why did I design the

would like to know why did I design the metal foundry out of sand and plaster

metal foundry out of sand and plaster

metal foundry out of sand and plaster when I could have used refractory cement

when I could have used refractory cement

when I could have used refractory cement chalo wool or other higher quality

chalo wool or other higher quality

chalo wool or other higher quality refractory materials like that and the

refractory materials like that and the

refractory materials like that and the answer is simple

answer is simple

answer is simple when I design the metal foundry I wanted

when I design the metal foundry I wanted

when I design the metal foundry I wanted it to be relatable I wanted most people

it to be relatable I wanted most people

it to be relatable I wanted most people to be able to go out and buy simple

to be able to go out and buy simple

to be able to go out and buy simple commonly available materials and put

commonly available materials and put

commonly available materials and put together a backyard foundry that would

together a backyard foundry that would

together a backyard foundry that would work now along with that using cheaper

work now along with that using cheaper

work now along with that using cheaper materials means that the system is going

materials means that the system is going

materials means that the system is going to break down a little bit faster one of

to break down a little bit faster one of

to break down a little bit faster one of the most common pieces of feedback I’ve

the most common pieces of feedback I’ve

the most common pieces of feedback I’ve had from people is that after two or

had from people is that after two or

had from people is that after two or three firings the lid starts to crack

three firings the lid starts to crack

three firings the lid starts to crack and crumble and break and that’s not

and crumble and break and that’s not

and crumble and break and that’s not just you guys that happens to me as well

just you guys that happens to me as well

just you guys that happens to me as well but I figured out a cool little trick

but I figured out a cool little trick

but I figured out a cool little trick you can do it’ll make it last about 10

you can do it’ll make it last about 10

you can do it’ll make it last about 10 times longer and all you need is a

times longer and all you need is a

times longer and all you need is a little bit of steel wool I went down to

little bit of steel wool I went down to

little bit of steel wool I went down to the hardware store and found some of the

the hardware store and found some of the

the hardware store and found some of the courses steel wool I could get and when

courses steel wool I could get and when

courses steel wool I could get and when you unravel the bundle you can see it

you unravel the bundle you can see it

you unravel the bundle you can see it rolls out into long strands of steel

rolls out into long strands of steel

rolls out into long strands of steel which is kind of like a metal spiderweb

which is kind of like a metal spiderweb

which is kind of like a metal spiderweb and the idea is to push this down into

and the idea is to push this down into

and the idea is to push this down into the plaster and sand mix while it’s

the plaster and sand mix while it’s

the plaster and sand mix while it’s still wet because this metal mesh will

still wet because this metal mesh will

still wet because this metal mesh will help reinforce the sand in the plaster

help reinforce the sand in the plaster

help reinforce the sand in the plaster and hold everything together about ten

and hold everything together about ten

and hold everything together about ten times longer than it would without it if

times longer than it would without it if

times longer than it would without it if you want to get even more mileage out of

you want to get even more mileage out of

you want to get even more mileage out of your metal foundry than try using

your metal foundry than try using

your metal foundry than try using stainless steel strands instead of the

stainless steel strands instead of the

stainless steel strands instead of the steel wool you can get stainless steel

steel wool you can get stainless steel

steel wool you can get stainless steel strands in things like brillo pads which

strands in things like brillo pads which

strands in things like brillo pads which are gonna be a lot more expensive but it

are gonna be a lot more expensive but it

are gonna be a lot more expensive but it should hold up a lot longer in the same

should hold up a lot longer in the same

should hold up a lot longer in the same kind of conditions another one of the

kind of conditions another one of the

kind of conditions another one of the benefits of the metal foundry is it’s

benefits of the metal foundry is it’s

benefits of the metal foundry is it’s very easy to make over time the walls

very easy to make over time the walls

very easy to make over time the walls will start crumbling but you can just

will start crumbling but you can just

will start crumbling but you can just bang all that crud out with a hammer and

bang all that crud out with a hammer and

bang all that crud out with a hammer and mix up a new batch and in 20 minutes

mix up a new batch and in 20 minutes

mix up a new batch and in 20 minutes you’ve got yourself a brand new system a

you’ve got yourself a brand new system a

you’ve got yourself a brand new system a bag of plaster and a bag of sand

bag of plaster and a bag of sand

bag of plaster and a bag of sand together will cost about $20 but the

together will cost about $20 but the

together will cost about $20 but the cool thing is you can make between two

cool thing is you can make between two

cool thing is you can make between two and three metal founders with it now

and three metal founders with it now

and three metal founders with it now some people wonder if you can use cement

some people wonder if you can use cement

some people wonder if you can use cement or concrete instead of plaster of Paris

or concrete instead of plaster of Paris

or concrete instead of plaster of Paris and I would strongly caution you not to

and I would strongly caution you not to

and I would strongly caution you not to the reason is

the reason is

the reason is if there’s any moisture trapped in the

if there’s any moisture trapped in the

if there’s any moisture trapped in the concrete then when it heats up there’s

concrete then when it heats up there’s

concrete then when it heats up there’s the potential it could explode in your

the potential it could explode in your

the potential it could explode in your face on the other hand plaster of Paris

face on the other hand plaster of Paris

face on the other hand plaster of Paris and sand are very porous so they vent

and sand are very porous so they vent

and sand are very porous so they vent the gasses off and there’s very very low

the gasses off and there’s very very low

the gasses off and there’s very very low risk of that happening at all now the

risk of that happening at all now the

risk of that happening at all now the foundry will reach temperatures up

foundry will reach temperatures up

foundry will reach temperatures up around 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit and I

around 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit and I

around 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit and I know that because of a melt copper and

know that because of a melt copper and

know that because of a melt copper and if it can melt copper it’ll melt silver

if it can melt copper it’ll melt silver

if it can melt copper it’ll melt silver and gold as well but it probably won’t

and gold as well but it probably won’t

and gold as well but it probably won’t melt steel steel has a melting point up

melt steel steel has a melting point up

melt steel steel has a melting point up around 2300 to 2400 degrees Fahrenheit

around 2300 to 2400 degrees Fahrenheit

around 2300 to 2400 degrees Fahrenheit so you might be able to use the metal

so you might be able to use the metal

so you might be able to use the metal foundry to help you forge steel but

foundry to help you forge steel but

foundry to help you forge steel but you’re not going to be able to melt it

you’re not going to be able to melt it

you’re not going to be able to melt it down and cast with it

down and cast with it

down and cast with it okay let’s talk about crucibles now I

okay let’s talk about crucibles now I

okay let’s talk about crucibles now I used a fire extinguisher for my crucible

used a fire extinguisher for my crucible

used a fire extinguisher for my crucible and that was mainly just to show that it

and that was mainly just to show that it

and that was mainly just to show that it could be done in an apocalyptic

could be done in an apocalyptic

could be done in an apocalyptic situation I certainly wasn’t

situation I certainly wasn’t

situation I certainly wasn’t recommending that a fire extinguisher

recommending that a fire extinguisher

recommending that a fire extinguisher was the best way to go but it’s blowing

was the best way to go but it’s blowing

was the best way to go but it’s blowing my mind how many comments and questions

my mind how many comments and questions

my mind how many comments and questions I got from people asking where to get

I got from people asking where to get

I got from people asking where to get fire extinguishers or that they bought a

fire extinguishers or that they bought a

fire extinguishers or that they bought a fire extinguisher only to find out that

fire extinguisher only to find out that

fire extinguisher only to find out that it melted in the foundry let’s address

it melted in the foundry let’s address

it melted in the foundry let’s address that issue first first of all if your

that issue first first of all if your

that issue first first of all if your fire extinguisher is melting in the

fire extinguisher is melting in the

fire extinguisher is melting in the foundry it’s not made of steel remember

foundry it’s not made of steel remember

foundry it’s not made of steel remember a magnet will stick to steel but it

a magnet will stick to steel but it

a magnet will stick to steel but it won’t stick to aluminum so if you want

won’t stick to aluminum so if you want

won’t stick to aluminum so if you want to know if your fire extinguisher is

to know if your fire extinguisher is

to know if your fire extinguisher is made of steel or aluminum touch a magnet

made of steel or aluminum touch a magnet

made of steel or aluminum touch a magnet on to the edge and see if it sticks I

on to the edge and see if it sticks I

on to the edge and see if it sticks I got my news from an industrial equipment

got my news from an industrial equipment

got my news from an industrial equipment supplier but that’s not going to be the

supplier but that’s not going to be the

supplier but that’s not going to be the typical story for you by far by far by

typical story for you by far by far by

typical story for you by far by far by far by far the best crucible I’ve ever

far by far the best crucible I’ve ever

far by far the best crucible I’ve ever used is called a clay graphite crucible

used is called a clay graphite crucible

used is called a clay graphite crucible and it’s one that I found off the

and it’s one that I found off the

and it’s one that I found off the internet for about 30 to 40 dollars now

internet for about 30 to 40 dollars now

internet for about 30 to 40 dollars now it seems like a little bit of investment

it seems like a little bit of investment

it seems like a little bit of investment but trust me a fire extinguisher isn’t

but trust me a fire extinguisher isn’t

but trust me a fire extinguisher isn’t gonna be any cheaper and the clay

gonna be any cheaper and the clay

gonna be any cheaper and the clay graphite crucible is gonna last a lot

graphite crucible is gonna last a lot

graphite crucible is gonna last a lot longer I personally put mine through

longer I personally put mine through

longer I personally put mine through over 30 different firings and it has

over 30 different firings and it has

over 30 different firings and it has taken a lot of abuse

taken a lot of abuse

taken a lot of abuse you see it’s vitrified and almost like

you see it’s vitrified and almost like

you see it’s vitrified and almost like turned to glass on the edges but I put

turned to glass on the edges but I put

turned to glass on the edges but I put this thing through thermal shock I heat

this thing through thermal shock I heat

this thing through thermal shock I heat it up I cool it down I heat it up I cool

it up I cool it down I heat it up I cool

it up I cool it down I heat it up I cool it down I heat it up and cool it down

it down I heat it up and cool it down

it down I heat it up and cool it down again and it just keeps going and going

again and it just keeps going and going

again and it just keeps going and going I even cracked the side of it once but

I even cracked the side of it once but

I even cracked the side of it once but it seemed to just heal itself so a clay

it seemed to just heal itself so a clay

it seemed to just heal itself so a clay graphite crucible is probably what you

graphite crucible is probably what you

graphite crucible is probably what you want to go for and I’ll put a link in

want to go for and I’ll put a link in

want to go for and I’ll put a link in the description to one I found on Amazon

the description to one I found on Amazon

the description to one I found on Amazon that I think would be a good

that I think would be a good

that I think would be a good recommendation for you now when it comes

recommendation for you now when it comes

recommendation for you now when it comes to making ingots I’ve made all kinds of

to making ingots I’ve made all kinds of

to making ingots I’ve made all kinds of different shapes sizes and styles but

different shapes sizes and styles but

different shapes sizes and styles but definitely by far my favorite are the

definitely by far my favorite are the

definitely by far my favorite are the mini metal muffins

mini metal muffins

mini metal muffins these ones are my very favorite because

these ones are my very favorite because

these ones are my very favorite because they’re extremely easy to store they’re

they’re extremely easy to store they’re

they’re extremely easy to store they’re very easy to melt and they’ll almost fit

very easy to melt and they’ll almost fit

very easy to melt and they’ll almost fit any sized crucible if you make some of

any sized crucible if you make some of

any sized crucible if you make some of the bigger muffins you’re getting a much

the bigger muffins you’re getting a much

the bigger muffins you’re getting a much bigger crucible to melt them back down

bigger crucible to melt them back down

bigger crucible to melt them back down and it’s gonna take a lot longer to do

and it’s gonna take a lot longer to do

and it’s gonna take a lot longer to do now let’s talk about charcoal not all

now let’s talk about charcoal not all

now let’s talk about charcoal not all charcoals are created equal the charcoal

charcoals are created equal the charcoal

charcoals are created equal the charcoal I used for my first firings was the

I used for my first firings was the

I used for my first firings was the Kingsford Charcoal which is used for

Kingsford Charcoal which is used for

Kingsford Charcoal which is used for barbecuing there are ingredients in

barbecuing there are ingredients in

barbecuing there are ingredients in there like lime which is specifically

there like lime which is specifically

there like lime which is specifically designed to make the coals burn

designed to make the coals burn

designed to make the coals burn lower temperature so they last longer so

lower temperature so they last longer so

lower temperature so they last longer so if you ever switch over to something

if you ever switch over to something

if you ever switch over to something like lump charcoal which is basically

like lump charcoal which is basically

like lump charcoal which is basically just pyrolized wood you’re gonna find a

just pyrolized wood you’re gonna find a

just pyrolized wood you’re gonna find a massive difference in the way it

massive difference in the way it

massive difference in the way it operates the first thing I noticed about

operates the first thing I noticed about

operates the first thing I noticed about lump charcoal is it emits a shower of

lump charcoal is it emits a shower of

lump charcoal is it emits a shower of sparks so you definitely want to make

sparks so you definitely want to make

sparks so you definitely want to make sure you’re wearing long sleeves you’re

sure you’re wearing long sleeves you’re

sure you’re wearing long sleeves you’re gonna end up with little sparks burning

gonna end up with little sparks burning

gonna end up with little sparks burning your arms the other thing is it burns a

your arms the other thing is it burns a

your arms the other thing is it burns a lot hotter in the early days I had one

lot hotter in the early days I had one

lot hotter in the early days I had one of my steel fire extinguisher crucibles

of my steel fire extinguisher crucibles

of my steel fire extinguisher crucibles in there and it actually got so hot that

in there and it actually got so hot that

in there and it actually got so hot that it melted the steel and all the aluminum

it melted the steel and all the aluminum

it melted the steel and all the aluminum leaked out so if you use lump charcoal

leaked out so if you use lump charcoal

leaked out so if you use lump charcoal it will burn a lot hotter it’s very very

it will burn a lot hotter it’s very very

it will burn a lot hotter it’s very very powerful stuff but you need to watch it

powerful stuff but you need to watch it

powerful stuff but you need to watch it more carefully use a lower setting on

more carefully use a lower setting on

more carefully use a lower setting on your hairdryer you don’t need to be

your hairdryer you don’t need to be

your hairdryer you don’t need to be pumping that much air into it to get the

pumping that much air into it to get the

pumping that much air into it to get the same temperatures if you’re still using

same temperatures if you’re still using

same temperatures if you’re still using charcoal to melt your metals and as soon

charcoal to melt your metals and as soon

charcoal to melt your metals and as soon as you turn the hairdryer off pull the

as you turn the hairdryer off pull the

as you turn the hairdryer off pull the tube out of the metal foundry if you

tube out of the metal foundry if you

tube out of the metal foundry if you leave the tube in the foundry with no

leave the tube in the foundry with no

leave the tube in the foundry with no air blowing the heats going to travel up

air blowing the heats going to travel up

air blowing the heats going to travel up that too and melt your hairdryer and

that too and melt your hairdryer and

that too and melt your hairdryer and you’re gonna end up having to get a new

you’re gonna end up having to get a new

you’re gonna end up having to get a new one now if you made the switch to the

one now if you made the switch to the

one now if you made the switch to the propane conversion congratulations I

propane conversion congratulations I

propane conversion congratulations I hope it’s working well for you but there

hope it’s working well for you but there

hope it’s working well for you but there are some things that you should know

are some things that you should know

are some things that you should know like if you run the propane tank for

like if you run the propane tank for

like if you run the propane tank for more than about 25 minutes it’s going to

more than about 25 minutes it’s going to

more than about 25 minutes it’s going to start getting really really cold it may

start getting really really cold it may

start getting really really cold it may start to sound like the gas is running

start to sound like the gas is running

start to sound like the gas is running out but really what’s happening is your

out but really what’s happening is your

out but really what’s happening is your propane cylinder is starting to freeze

propane cylinder is starting to freeze

propane cylinder is starting to freeze up a couple of ways you can battle that

up a couple of ways you can battle that

up a couple of ways you can battle that is to get a big bucket of warm water and

is to get a big bucket of warm water and

is to get a big bucket of warm water and just dump your propane tank down into it

just dump your propane tank down into it

just dump your propane tank down into it to help warm it back up again or just

to help warm it back up again or just

to help warm it back up again or just get a bigger propane tank they’ll take

get a bigger propane tank they’ll take

get a bigger propane tank they’ll take longer to freeze now I want to talk for

longer to freeze now I want to talk for

longer to freeze now I want to talk for a second about styrofoam casting I did

a second about styrofoam casting I did

a second about styrofoam casting I did styrofoam casting in my previous

styrofoam casting in my previous

styrofoam casting in my previous tutorials because I think that’s the

tutorials because I think that’s the

tutorials because I think that’s the simplest method to get started in

simplest method to get started in

simplest method to get started in casting but it doesn’t always yield the

casting but it doesn’t always yield the

casting but it doesn’t always yield the cleanest results it’s a trial and error

cleanest results it’s a trial and error

cleanest results it’s a trial and error sometimes it works sometimes it doesn’t

sometimes it works sometimes it doesn’t

sometimes it works sometimes it doesn’t it blows me away that this concept even

it blows me away that this concept even

it blows me away that this concept even works at all that you can just bury

works at all that you can just bury

works at all that you can just bury styrofoam in sand poured molten metal

styrofoam in sand poured molten metal

styrofoam in sand poured molten metal and pull out a casting that looks almost

and pull out a casting that looks almost

and pull out a casting that looks almost identical but the surface is going to be

identical but the surface is going to be

identical but the surface is going to be rough and sometimes the sand collapses

rough and sometimes the sand collapses

rough and sometimes the sand collapses and you lose your entire project another

and you lose your entire project another

and you lose your entire project another thing you need to consider when

thing you need to consider when

thing you need to consider when styrofoam casting is that styrofoam can

styrofoam casting is that styrofoam can

styrofoam casting is that styrofoam can Bend so when you’re adding your model to

Bend so when you’re adding your model to

Bend so when you’re adding your model to a bucket of sand you need to be very

a bucket of sand you need to be very

a bucket of sand you need to be very careful about how you add the sand

careful about how you add the sand

careful about how you add the sand because putting too much pressure on it

because putting too much pressure on it

because putting too much pressure on it can bend the mold and then when you cast

can bend the mold and then when you cast

can bend the mold and then when you cast it it’s going to come out looking funny

it it’s going to come out looking funny

it it’s going to come out looking funny if you want to pull the most value in

if you want to pull the most value in

if you want to pull the most value in the most detail from your styrofoam

the most detail from your styrofoam

the most detail from your styrofoam castings as possible it does make a

castings as possible it does make a

castings as possible it does make a difference what kind of sand you use

difference what kind of sand you use

difference what kind of sand you use regular play sound will work great but

regular play sound will work great but

regular play sound will work great but if you want even more detail you can go

if you want even more detail you can go

if you want even more detail you can go to the pet store and get up query em

to the pet store and get up query em

to the pet store and get up query em sand which is extremely extremely fine

sand which is extremely extremely fine

sand which is extremely extremely fine sand that’ll just be able to get into

sand that’ll just be able to get into

sand that’ll just be able to get into all the nooks and crannies a lot better

all the nooks and crannies a lot better

all the nooks and crannies a lot better and help your casting come out looking

and help your casting come out looking

and help your casting come out looking really crisp I worked with very very wet

really crisp I worked with very very wet

really crisp I worked with very very wet sand all the way to extremely dry sand

sand all the way to extremely dry sand

sand all the way to extremely dry sand and I haven’t noticed much of a

and I haven’t noticed much of a

and I haven’t noticed much of a difference between them

difference between them

difference between them some people wonder how long should they

some people wonder how long should they

some people wonder how long should they let their foundry cure before they use

let their foundry cure before they use

let their foundry cure before they use it and honestly I don’t really think it

it and honestly I don’t really think it

it and honestly I don’t really think it matters I use mine the same day I make

matters I use mine the same day I make

matters I use mine the same day I make it and it seems to work just fine

it and it seems to work just fine

it and it seems to work just fine one other disadvantage to styrofoam

one other disadvantage to styrofoam

one other disadvantage to styrofoam casting is as you pour quite often sand

casting is as you pour quite often sand

casting is as you pour quite often sand will fall into that molten mix which

will fall into that molten mix which

will fall into that molten mix which will contaminate the purity of your

will contaminate the purity of your

will contaminate the purity of your metal so even if you try and buff it up

metal so even if you try and buff it up

metal so even if you try and buff it up sanding it and spend a lot of time

sanding it and spend a lot of time

sanding it and spend a lot of time you’re gonna know as little specks of

you’re gonna know as little specks of

you’re gonna know as little specks of sand start to surface through and you’ll

sand start to surface through and you’ll

sand start to surface through and you’ll never be able to get a perfectly smooth

never be able to get a perfectly smooth

never be able to get a perfectly smooth finish now if you really want to get

finish now if you really want to get

finish now if you really want to get serious about sand casting rather than

serious about sand casting rather than

serious about sand casting rather than using styrofoam which vaporizes every

using styrofoam which vaporizes every

using styrofoam which vaporizes every time you pour your metal look into green

time you pour your metal look into green

time you pour your metal look into green sand casting instead it’s about 90% sand

sand casting instead it’s about 90% sand

sand casting instead it’s about 90% sand 5 to 10 percent clay and then just a

5 to 10 percent clay and then just a

5 to 10 percent clay and then just a little bit of moisture to get it to a

little bit of moisture to get it to a

little bit of moisture to get it to a consistency where it’ll hold together

consistency where it’ll hold together

consistency where it’ll hold together like a sandcastle the cool thing about

like a sandcastle the cool thing about

like a sandcastle the cool thing about green sand casting is you only have to

green sand casting is you only have to

green sand casting is you only have to make your model once and then you can

make your model once and then you can

make your model once and then you can pack the sand down around it and then

pack the sand down around it and then

pack the sand down around it and then pull your model back out you can reuse

pull your model back out you can reuse

pull your model back out you can reuse your model in your sand over and over

your model in your sand over and over

your model in your sand over and over and over again now a lot of people ask

and over again now a lot of people ask

and over again now a lot of people ask me to try casting the foam fighter jets

me to try casting the foam fighter jets

me to try casting the foam fighter jets from a previous project but there is a

from a previous project but there is a

from a previous project but there is a problem and that’s that the foam is not

problem and that’s that the foam is not

problem and that’s that the foam is not thick enough for the molten metal to get

thick enough for the molten metal to get

thick enough for the molten metal to get down inside I’ve noticed with

down inside I’ve noticed with

down inside I’ve noticed with dollar-store foam board your object

dollar-store foam board your object

dollar-store foam board your object needs to be about two to three layers

needs to be about two to three layers

needs to be about two to three layers thick in order to get the molten metal

thick in order to get the molten metal

thick in order to get the molten metal into all the crevices if it’s less than

into all the crevices if it’s less than

into all the crevices if it’s less than two thick your chances are very very low

two thick your chances are very very low

two thick your chances are very very low that it’s going to fill all the gaps now

that it’s going to fill all the gaps now

that it’s going to fill all the gaps now let’s talk about spalling at certain

let’s talk about spalling at certain

let’s talk about spalling at certain times of the year there’s probably

times of the year there’s probably

times of the year there’s probably moisture held within the concrete and if

moisture held within the concrete and if

moisture held within the concrete and if you ever spill your molten metal on the

you ever spill your molten metal on the

you ever spill your molten metal on the concrete it can flash that moisture into

concrete it can flash that moisture into

concrete it can flash that moisture into steam in an instant and explode spalling

steam in an instant and explode spalling

steam in an instant and explode spalling out bits of concrete all over the place

out bits of concrete all over the place

out bits of concrete all over the place now in my experience these chunks of

now in my experience these chunks of

now in my experience these chunks of concrete fly up to about 5 feet away

concrete fly up to about 5 feet away

concrete fly up to about 5 feet away which doesn’t sound like much but

which doesn’t sound like much but

which doesn’t sound like much but remember it’s spewing molten metal at

remember it’s spewing molten metal at

remember it’s spewing molten metal at the same time so if you’re working over

the same time so if you’re working over

the same time so if you’re working over concrete be very very careful that you

concrete be very very careful that you

concrete be very very careful that you don’t spill any molten metal if you want

don’t spill any molten metal if you want

don’t spill any molten metal if you want to be extra cautious then do it in an

to be extra cautious then do it in an

to be extra cautious then do it in an area that’s covered in sand when I was

area that’s covered in sand when I was

area that’s covered in sand when I was making the mini Master Sword

making the mini Master Sword

making the mini Master Sword I failed over and over and over again

I failed over and over and over again

I failed over and over and over again metal casting is an art form it takes a

metal casting is an art form it takes a

metal casting is an art form it takes a lot of practice you’re not going to get

lot of practice you’re not going to get

lot of practice you’re not going to get it right on the first try it’s just a

it right on the first try it’s just a

it right on the first try it’s just a lot of fun to get in there get your

lot of fun to get in there get your

lot of fun to get in there get your hands dirty see what works and see what

hands dirty see what works and see what

hands dirty see what works and see what doesn’t play around at the materials

doesn’t play around at the materials

doesn’t play around at the materials that you’ve got and see what you can

that you’ve got and see what you can

that you’ve got and see what you can create so there you have it guys I

create so there you have it guys I

create so there you have it guys I actually I’m still a really big fan of

actually I’m still a really big fan of

actually I’m still a really big fan of the mini metal foundry after two years

the mini metal foundry after two years

the mini metal foundry after two years of using it I still use that one

of using it I still use that one

of using it I still use that one personally and I haven’t made another

personally and I haven’t made another

personally and I haven’t made another system because it gets the job done and

system because it gets the job done and

system because it gets the job done and it works so well and remember that this

it works so well and remember that this

it works so well and remember that this is an entry level system if you want to

is an entry level system if you want to

is an entry level system if you want to get really serious about backyard

get really serious about backyard

get really serious about backyard casting I’d strongly recommend looking

casting I’d strongly recommend looking

casting I’d strongly recommend looking into proper refractory materials you

into proper refractory materials you

into proper refractory materials you want to be getting a refractory cement

want to be getting a refractory cement

want to be getting a refractory cement or Kol it’s expensive but it’s really

or Kol it’s expensive but it’s really

or Kol it’s expensive but it’s really good stuff and it’ll last a lot longer

good stuff and it’ll last a lot longer

good stuff and it’ll last a lot longer the purpose of this project was to get

the purpose of this project was to get

the purpose of this project was to get you thinking outside of the box and

you thinking outside of the box and

you thinking outside of the box and seeing that you could do

seeing that you could do

seeing that you could do things on your own and there are other

things on your own and there are other

things on your own and there are other ways to do it as well my friend

ways to do it as well my friend

ways to do it as well my friend Nighthawk and light just dug a hole in

Nighthawk and light just dug a hole in

Nighthawk and light just dug a hole in the ground and blew some air into it and

the ground and blew some air into it and

the ground and blew some air into it and that was enough to melt aluminum the

that was enough to melt aluminum the

that was enough to melt aluminum the backyard scientist just put out a

backyard scientist just put out a

backyard scientist just put out a tutorial for making one of the simplest

tutorial for making one of the simplest

tutorial for making one of the simplest propane burners I’ve ever seen

propane burners I’ve ever seen

propane burners I’ve ever seen also check out the art of weapons this

also check out the art of weapons this

also check out the art of weapons this is a kid who took refractory brick and

is a kid who took refractory brick and

is a kid who took refractory brick and made his own electric kiln for melting

made his own electric kiln for melting

made his own electric kiln for melting metals as well which is very clean and

metals as well which is very clean and

metals as well which is very clean and uses electricity instead of propane or

uses electricity instead of propane or

uses electricity instead of propane or charcoal so there you have it guys

charcoal so there you have it guys

charcoal so there you have it guys there’s a few tips and tricks that

there’s a few tips and tricks that

there’s a few tips and tricks that hopefully will help you and your

hopefully will help you and your

hopefully will help you and your backyard metal casting experiences

backyard metal casting experiences

backyard metal casting experiences thanks so much for supporting sharing

thanks so much for supporting sharing

thanks so much for supporting sharing and liking these videos that I can keep

and liking these videos that I can keep

and liking these videos that I can keep making them and I’ll see you the next

making them and I’ll see you the next

making them and I’ll see you the next video

video

video talk to you then

”

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