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Lessons My Mother Taught Me | Abigail Kayser | TEDxCharlottesville


[Music]

[Music] you

if your parents don’t care and can’t

if your parents don’t care and can’t respect our time and come to a

respect our time and come to a

respect our time and come to a parent-teacher conference then I cannot

parent-teacher conference then I cannot

parent-teacher conference then I cannot help you this is what my high school

help you this is what my high school

help you this is what my high school teachers said to me I am going to tell

teachers said to me I am going to tell

teachers said to me I am going to tell you about one of my parents who my high

you about one of my parents who my high

you about one of my parents who my high school teacher assumed did not care

school teacher assumed did not care

school teacher assumed did not care about my education but in fact it had

about my education but in fact it had

about my education but in fact it had always been my mother’s dream for my

always been my mother’s dream for my

always been my mother’s dream for my sisters and I to attend college my

sisters and I to attend college my

sisters and I to attend college my mother grew up in a small town in the

mother grew up in a small town in the

mother grew up in a small town in the eastern mountains of Ghana in the early

eastern mountains of Ghana in the early

eastern mountains of Ghana in the early 60s she was one of six children of some

60s she was one of six children of some

60s she was one of six children of some self-made man in Co Fareed Riya my

self-made man in Co Fareed Riya my

self-made man in Co Fareed Riya my grandfather worked hard and was proud of

grandfather worked hard and was proud of

grandfather worked hard and was proud of all his accomplishments he built this

all his accomplishments he built this

all his accomplishments he built this beautiful pink multi-story home at the

beautiful pink multi-story home at the

beautiful pink multi-story home at the foothills of the mountains and he on

foothills of the mountains and he on

foothills of the mountains and he on apologetically named it uncle Nam Lodge

apologetically named it uncle Nam Lodge

apologetically named it uncle Nam Lodge which loosely translates to I am a loner

which loosely translates to I am a loner

which loosely translates to I am a loner and I did it all by myself my

and I did it all by myself my

and I did it all by myself my grandfather loved all his children and

grandfather loved all his children and

grandfather loved all his children and his grandchildren and as a child I

his grandchildren and as a child I

his grandchildren and as a child I witnessed this when we gathered around

witnessed this when we gathered around

witnessed this when we gathered around his house around the holidays he beamed

his house around the holidays he beamed

his house around the holidays he beamed with joy as he served as chocolate

with joy as he served as chocolate

with joy as he served as chocolate drinks and those Danish butter cookies

drinks and those Danish butter cookies

drinks and those Danish butter cookies the ones that came in the blue metal

the ones that came in the blue metal

the ones that came in the blue metal cans but about the age of nine I began

cans but about the age of nine I began

cans but about the age of nine I began to notice and wonder why all my uncle’s

to notice and wonder why all my uncle’s

to notice and wonder why all my uncle’s had an excellent education my mother did

had an excellent education my mother did

had an excellent education my mother did not I was shocked when my mother told me

not I was shocked when my mother told me

not I was shocked when my mother told me why my mother was terrified to tell her

why my mother was terrified to tell her

why my mother was terrified to tell her father that she wanted to become a nurse

father that she wanted to become a nurse

father that she wanted to become a nurse she said you know girls like me we’re

she said you know girls like me we’re

she said you know girls like me we’re told that we were not intelligent to go

told that we were not intelligent to go

told that we were not intelligent to go past middle school and from everything I

past middle school and from everything I

past middle school and from everything I saw around me I believed it I had no one

saw around me I believed it I had no one

saw around me I believed it I had no one to advocate for me when I dared ask my

to advocate for me when I dared ask my

to advocate for me when I dared ask my father that I wanted to take the exam

father that I wanted to take the exam

father that I wanted to take the exam that will allow me to attend high school

that will allow me to attend high school

that will allow me to attend high school and become a nurse he said Nursing is

and become a nurse he said Nursing is

and become a nurse he said Nursing is not a good profession you’re going to

not a good profession you’re going to

not a good profession you’re going to contract a disease you know you should

contract a disease you know you should

contract a disease you know you should become a sim stris

become a sim stris

become a sim stris I see that you’re very good at mending

I see that you’re very good at mending

I see that you’re very good at mending clothes and you know in a few years

clothes and you know in a few years

clothes and you know in a few years you’re gonna get married anyway my

you’re gonna get married anyway my

you’re gonna get married anyway my mother knew her father loved her and she

mother knew her father loved her and she

mother knew her father loved her and she knew he had the money to pay for her her

knew he had the money to pay for her her

knew he had the money to pay for her her education he just didn’t believe that

education he just didn’t believe that

education he just didn’t believe that she deserved on education my grandfather

she deserved on education my grandfather

she deserved on education my grandfather was an well-meaning man and he believed

was an well-meaning man and he believed

was an well-meaning man and he believed he was given all his children the

he was given all his children the

he was given all his children the appropriate education that he needed he

appropriate education that he needed he

appropriate education that he needed he just didn’t understand the message of

just didn’t understand the message of

just didn’t understand the message of dr. Krueger II agree a gunny an educator

dr. Krueger II agree a gunny an educator

dr. Krueger II agree a gunny an educator who was a strong advocate for the

who was a strong advocate for the

who was a strong advocate for the education of girls in Ghana I’m sure

education of girls in Ghana I’m sure

education of girls in Ghana I’m sure many of you have heard one of his famous

many of you have heard one of his famous

many of you have heard one of his famous quotes says if you educate a man you

quotes says if you educate a man you

quotes says if you educate a man you educate an individual but if you educate

educate an individual but if you educate

educate an individual but if you educate a woman you educate a nation

growing up my mother used to say you

growing up my mother used to say you know God has a good sense of humor

know God has a good sense of humor

know God has a good sense of humor because he blessed me with three

because he blessed me with three

because he blessed me with three daughters so that I can empower them to

daughters so that I can empower them to

daughters so that I can empower them to pursue what was taken from me my mother

pursue what was taken from me my mother

pursue what was taken from me my mother taught us how to be kind appreciative

taught us how to be kind appreciative

taught us how to be kind appreciative and pathetic she taught us how to

and pathetic she taught us how to

and pathetic she taught us how to persevere when before we fell short of

persevere when before we fell short of

persevere when before we fell short of our goals although sometimes she was a

our goals although sometimes she was a

our goals although sometimes she was a little optimistic like when I told her

little optimistic like when I told her

little optimistic like when I told her I’d been accepted into the ph.d program

I’d been accepted into the ph.d program

I’d been accepted into the ph.d program at curry she quickly changed my contact

at curry she quickly changed my contact

at curry she quickly changed my contact information and her phone to say dr.

information and her phone to say dr.

information and her phone to say dr. Kaiser talked about pressure one of the

Kaiser talked about pressure one of the

Kaiser talked about pressure one of the lessons that my mother taught me that

lessons that my mother taught me that

lessons that my mother taught me that stayed with me was about equality and

stayed with me was about equality and

stayed with me was about equality and fairness when we were younger and ma us

fairness when we were younger and ma us

fairness when we were younger and ma us was so affectionately called her will

was so affectionately called her will

was so affectionately called her will give us something to share often it was

give us something to share often it was

give us something to share often it was treat like food

treat like food

treat like food she rocks one of like one of us to share

she rocks one of like one of us to share

she rocks one of like one of us to share and she would say your child you know no

and she would say your child you know no

and she would say your child you know no future II the person who devised picks

future II the person who devised picks

future II the person who devised picks lost the sibling who was in charge of

lost the sibling who was in charge of

lost the sibling who was in charge of dividing up the treat had to carefully

dividing up the treat had to carefully

dividing up the treat had to carefully consider how they would feel if they got

consider how they would feel if they got

consider how they would feel if they got the last treat and as a child it was

the last treat and as a child it was

the last treat and as a child it was easy to vie treats up this way but as I

easy to vie treats up this way but as I

easy to vie treats up this way but as I got older I began to see that dividing

got older I began to see that dividing

got older I began to see that dividing up treats this way was a good way for

up treats this way was a good way for

up treats this way was a good way for food but equality was actually a very

food but equality was actually a very

food but equality was actually a very complicated issue that it was a good

complicated issue that it was a good

complicated issue that it was a good start but not enough my mother’s lessons

start but not enough my mother’s lessons

start but not enough my mother’s lessons was also about empathy the ability to

was also about empathy the ability to

was also about empathy the ability to see the perspectives of others growing

see the perspectives of others growing

see the perspectives of others growing up in a house with two sisters there was

up in a house with two sisters there was

up in a house with two sisters there was always some kind of commotion in the

always some kind of commotion in the

always some kind of commotion in the house whenever we fought or wronged each

house whenever we fought or wronged each

house whenever we fought or wronged each other

other

other my mother will call us over have a sit

my mother will call us over have a sit

my mother will call us over have a sit down and she will look as all three of

down and she will look as all three of

down and she will look as all three of us hear our stories and she would say

us hear our stories and she would say

us hear our stories and she would say walk near deals on cable day whoa the

walk near deals on cable day whoa the

walk near deals on cable day whoa the ideal Csonka veil there if you are in

ideal Csonka veil there if you are in

ideal Csonka veil there if you are in that person shoes will you’ll be happy

that person shoes will you’ll be happy

that person shoes will you’ll be happy with that outcome

with that outcome

with that outcome my mother’s lesson of lessons about

my mother’s lesson of lessons about

my mother’s lesson of lessons about empathy helped me understand why that

empathy helped me understand why that

empathy helped me understand why that high school teachers remarks were

high school teachers remarks were

high school teachers remarks were totally mistaken see well that’s high

totally mistaken see well that’s high

totally mistaken see well that’s high school teacher lacked was knowledge

school teacher lacked was knowledge

school teacher lacked was knowledge about my family and our history she

about my family and our history she

about my family and our history she didn’t know the sacrifices my parents

didn’t know the sacrifices my parents

didn’t know the sacrifices my parents had made in Ghana and in the u.s. to

had made in Ghana and in the u.s. to

had made in Ghana and in the u.s. to meet our most basic needs my father was

meet our most basic needs my father was

meet our most basic needs my father was the custodian a bellhop and a dishwasher

the custodian a bellhop and a dishwasher

the custodian a bellhop and a dishwasher my mother was a meat slicer at a grocery

my mother was a meat slicer at a grocery

my mother was a meat slicer at a grocery store and she was a cashier at a

store and she was a cashier at a

store and she was a cashier at a sandwich shop there were anything but

sandwich shop there were anything but

sandwich shop there were anything but disengaged but she’s stereotyped them

disengaged but she’s stereotyped them

disengaged but she’s stereotyped them often as a teacher I get stereotyped

often as a teacher I get stereotyped

often as a teacher I get stereotyped sometimes parents and visitors will walk

sometimes parents and visitors will walk

sometimes parents and visitors will walk in my classroom and walk past me and

in my classroom and walk past me and

in my classroom and walk past me and walk straight to my white teaching

walk straight to my white teaching

walk straight to my white teaching assistant assuming that she’s the

assistant assuming that she’s the

assistant assuming that she’s the teacher Carson your minds there’s no way

teacher Carson your minds there’s no way

teacher Carson your minds there’s no way that I a black woman could be the

that I a black woman could be the

that I a black woman could be the teacher when they realized that I’m the

teacher when they realized that I’m the

teacher when they realized that I’m the teacher

teacher

teacher i’m often drilled on my credentials

i’m often drilled on my credentials

i’m often drilled on my credentials these conversations start with so how

these conversations start with so how

these conversations start with so how long have you been teaching – where did

long have you been teaching – where did

long have you been teaching – where did you go to school when I say UVA they say

you go to school when I say UVA they say

you go to school when I say UVA they say oh ah when a bachelor’s and I add and a

oh ah when a bachelor’s and I add and a

oh ah when a bachelor’s and I add and a master’s some even push a bit further

master’s some even push a bit further

master’s some even push a bit further and say I sense an accents form and I

and say I sense an accents form and I

and say I sense an accents form and I sense an accent where are you from and

sense an accent where are you from and

sense an accent where are you from and I’ll say Ghana and they’ll say oh wow

I’ll say Ghana and they’ll say oh wow

I’ll say Ghana and they’ll say oh wow you speak very good English to be from

you speak very good English to be from

you speak very good English to be from Africa or you’re very articulate through

Africa or you’re very articulate through

Africa or you’re very articulate through all all these stereotypes and

all all these stereotypes and

all all these stereotypes and microaggressions I continue to hear my

microaggressions I continue to hear my

microaggressions I continue to hear my mother’s voice telling me to persevere

mother’s voice telling me to persevere

mother’s voice telling me to persevere and because of this I continue to

and because of this I continue to

and because of this I continue to advocate for all families and children

advocate for all families and children

advocate for all families and children especially the ones who resent

especially the ones who resent

especially the ones who resent immigrants in the u.s. here are some

immigrants in the u.s. here are some

immigrants in the u.s. here are some things I do to support my family’s home

things I do to support my family’s home

things I do to support my family’s home visits work wanders pairs of teachers

visits work wanders pairs of teachers

visits work wanders pairs of teachers visit the homes of students and we

visit the homes of students and we

visit the homes of students and we listen to families share the aspirations

listen to families share the aspirations

listen to families share the aspirations for your children we share about our

for your children we share about our

for your children we share about our personal and professional backgrounds

personal and professional backgrounds

personal and professional backgrounds and sometimes we begin to form goals for

and sometimes we begin to form goals for

and sometimes we begin to form goals for students these home visits

students these home visits

students these home visits serve as a springboard to invite

serve as a springboard to invite

serve as a springboard to invite families into my classroom

families into my classroom

families into my classroom once a month parents come in to

once a month parents come in to

once a month parents come in to celebrate their children’s growth I also

celebrate their children’s growth I also

celebrate their children’s growth I also hold student-led conferences and with

hold student-led conferences and with

hold student-led conferences and with these conferences students sit at the

these conferences students sit at the

these conferences students sit at the head of the table and I said next to the

head of the table and I said next to the

head of the table and I said next to the parents and this subtle shift in our

parents and this subtle shift in our

parents and this subtle shift in our seat and reinforces my idea that parents

seat and reinforces my idea that parents

seat and reinforces my idea that parents and teachers should be seen as partners

and teachers should be seen as partners

and teachers should be seen as partners on Fridays I have my students draw and

on Fridays I have my students draw and

on Fridays I have my students draw and write letters home and share with your

write letters home and share with your

write letters home and share with your families what you’re doing and they

families what you’re doing and they

families what you’re doing and they bring it back on Mondays during our

bring it back on Mondays during our

bring it back on Mondays during our morning meetings to share with your

morning meetings to share with your

morning meetings to share with your classmates and for students who learn

classmates and for students who learn

classmates and for students who learn about each other and finally when

about each other and finally when

about each other and finally when parents want to volunteer in my class I

parents want to volunteer in my class I

parents want to volunteer in my class I do not limit them to times that work for

do not limit them to times that work for

do not limit them to times that work for me rather allow them to pick times that

me rather allow them to pick times that

me rather allow them to pick times that work for them because I want them to

work for them because I want them to

work for them because I want them to understand that your voices matter and

understand that your voices matter and

understand that your voices matter and that they can make a contribution to my

that they can make a contribution to my

that they can make a contribution to my classroom I have colleagues who address

classroom I have colleagues who address

classroom I have colleagues who address biases in your classroom as well one

biases in your classroom as well one

biases in your classroom as well one fourth grade teacher noticed that in the

fourth grade teacher noticed that in the

fourth grade teacher noticed that in the fourth grade science SLO all the

fourth grade science SLO all the

fourth grade science SLO all the inventors that were listed we’re white

inventors that were listed we’re white

inventors that were listed we’re white men nestled well stated Benjamin

men nestled well stated Benjamin

men nestled well stated Benjamin Franklin Michael Faraday and Thomas

Franklin Michael Faraday and Thomas

Franklin Michael Faraday and Thomas Edison made important contributions to

Edison made important contributions to

Edison made important contributions to electricity which is true but she also

electricity which is true but she also

electricity which is true but she also knew about the story of the story of an

knew about the story of the story of an

knew about the story of the story of an african-american man Lewis Latimer and

african-american man Lewis Latimer and

african-american man Lewis Latimer and how his patented carbon filament made

how his patented carbon filament made

how his patented carbon filament made the incandescent light bulb more

the incandescent light bulb more

the incandescent light bulb more practical and affordable for the average

practical and affordable for the average

practical and affordable for the average household she shared us with her

household she shared us with her

household she shared us with her students and together they wrote a

students and together they wrote a

students and together they wrote a letter to the library and accent for

letter to the library and accent for

letter to the library and accent for more books on inventors of color see

more books on inventors of color see

more books on inventors of color see what that teacher did was reshaped the

what that teacher did was reshaped the

what that teacher did was reshaped the standards in the curriculum and what it

standards in the curriculum and what it

standards in the curriculum and what it did for her student was that it expanded

did for her student was that it expanded

did for her student was that it expanded their understanding of who inventors

their understanding of who inventors

their understanding of who inventors could be and she taught them how to take

could be and she taught them how to take

could be and she taught them how to take social action by writing that letter

social action by writing that letter

social action by writing that letter after the events of August 12 in

after the events of August 12 in

after the events of August 12 in Charlottesville

Charlottesville

Charlottesville a nother teacher noticed that her kids

a nother teacher noticed that her kids

a nother teacher noticed that her kids playing at recess but playing tag but

playing at recess but playing tag but

playing at recess but playing tag but this time it was different the students

this time it was different the students

this time it was different the students were saying the KKK has come in to get

were saying the KKK has come in to get

were saying the KKK has come in to get you this teacher knew

you this teacher knew

you this teacher knew how to do something about it and had to

how to do something about it and had to

how to do something about it and had to be done now when her kids were still

be done now when her kids were still

be done now when her kids were still young she had a discussion in class

young she had a discussion in class

young she had a discussion in class about identity and differences one boy

about identity and differences one boy

about identity and differences one boy said well if I think I’m better than

said well if I think I’m better than

said well if I think I’m better than somebody in my head and I don’t share

somebody in my head and I don’t share

somebody in my head and I don’t share with anyone then I’m not hurting anyone

with anyone then I’m not hurting anyone

with anyone then I’m not hurting anyone this teacher knew the duck could be a

this teacher knew the duck could be a

this teacher knew the duck could be a little problematic so she addressed it

little problematic so she addressed it

little problematic so she addressed it she read Julius Lester’s book on let’s

she read Julius Lester’s book on let’s

she read Julius Lester’s book on let’s talk about race and had an open

talk about race and had an open

talk about race and had an open conversation with her students about

conversation with her students about

conversation with her students about differences and that it was okay to be

differences and that it was okay to be

differences and that it was okay to be different but we have to remember that

different but we have to remember that

different but we have to remember that just being different doesn’t mean that

just being different doesn’t mean that

just being different doesn’t mean that you’re better than one person is better

you’re better than one person is better

you’re better than one person is better than the other and I invite family’s

than the other and I invite family’s

than the other and I invite family’s into my classroom

into my classroom

into my classroom it helps me address my biases and the

it helps me address my biases and the

it helps me address my biases and the stereotypes and I may have four families

stereotypes and I may have four families

stereotypes and I may have four families because I get to learn about who they

because I get to learn about who they

because I get to learn about who they are and learn how they can contribute to

are and learn how they can contribute to

are and learn how they can contribute to my classroom community my mother

my classroom community my mother

my classroom community my mother addressed stereotypes on our behalf and

addressed stereotypes on our behalf and

addressed stereotypes on our behalf and as I leave the stage I want to share

as I leave the stage I want to share

as I leave the stage I want to share with you that my font my grandfather at

with you that my font my grandfather at

with you that my font my grandfather at the end of his life he realized his

the end of his life he realized his

the end of his life he realized his mistaken bias my mother said he never

mistaken bias my mother said he never

mistaken bias my mother said he never outright came out to apologize when he

outright came out to apologize when he

outright came out to apologize when he was sick she took care of him and he

was sick she took care of him and he

was sick she took care of him and he said you know if I knew you were gonna

said you know if I knew you were gonna

said you know if I knew you were gonna be the one taking care of me I would

be the one taking care of me I would

be the one taking care of me I would have never stopped you from becoming a

have never stopped you from becoming a

have never stopped you from becoming a nurse

my mother addressed actively addressed

my mother addressed actively addressed stereotypes and biases on our behalf she

changed a narrative for her daughters

changed a narrative for her daughters because of her actions and beliefs and

because of her actions and beliefs and

because of her actions and beliefs and as I teach her I try to implement the

as I teach her I try to implement the

as I teach her I try to implement the lessons you taught me as I leave the

lessons you taught me as I leave the

lessons you taught me as I leave the stage

stage

stage I want you to consider the lessons on

I want you to consider the lessons on

I want you to consider the lessons on empathy and an unfairness I will always

empathy and an unfairness I will always

empathy and an unfairness I will always accept her challenge and I hope you will

accept her challenge and I hope you will

accept her challenge and I hope you will too ma madoski thank you mom and thank

too ma madoski thank you mom and thank

too ma madoski thank you mom and thank you all

”

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