17:19 around the time there is this very famous economist called Malthus who made
famous economist called Malthus who made
famous economist called Malthus who made a very interesting observation that the
a very interesting observation that the
a very interesting observation that the population of the world will stabilize
population of the world will stabilize
population of the world will stabilize at around 1.2 billion dollar people and
at around 1.2 billion dollar people and
at around 1.2 billion dollar people and the reason is there will be no more
the reason is there will be no more
the reason is there will be no more ability to grow food for more people
ability to grow food for more people
ability to grow food for more people than that today we are about six billion
than that today we are about six billion
than that today we are about six billion people in this world the average age of
people in this world the average age of
people in this world the average age of the lifespan of a person when Malthus
the lifespan of a person when Malthus
the lifespan of a person when Malthus made this prediction was about 13
made this prediction was about 13
made this prediction was about 13 today it’s about 70 in every sense of
today it’s about 70 in every sense of
today it’s about 70 in every sense of the word that you can think about
the word that you can think about
the word that you can think about whether it’s infant mortality how we
whether it’s infant mortality how we
whether it’s infant mortality how we live how long we’ll love in every way
live how long we’ll love in every way
live how long we’ll love in every way you can think of we are better off than
you can think of we are better off than
you can think of we are better off than what we had 50 years ago and 50 years
what we had 50 years ago and 50 years
what we had 50 years ago and 50 years ago they were better off than it was 50
ago they were better off than it was 50
ago they were better off than it was 50 years ago and before that they were
years ago and before that they were
years ago and before that they were better off than 50 years ago
better off than 50 years ago
better off than 50 years ago what prude moth was wrong and what is it
what prude moth was wrong and what is it
what prude moth was wrong and what is it that has made us little better happier
that has made us little better happier
that has made us little better happier and nicer than continuously the answer
and nicer than continuously the answer
and nicer than continuously the answer is only one it’s science it’s the human
is only one it’s science it’s the human
is only one it’s science it’s the human curiosity and the ability to discover
curiosity and the ability to discover
curiosity and the ability to discover and invent new things that’s made us
and invent new things that’s made us
and invent new things that’s made us live longer better happier and is going
live longer better happier and is going
live longer better happier and is going to continue but then who are these
to continue but then who are these
to continue but then who are these people who are doing this and and and
people who are doing this and and and
people who are doing this and and and these people are called scientists and
these people are called scientists and
these people are called scientists and what did they do and how did they do
what did they do and how did they do
what did they do and how did they do this
this
this often I have people coming in especially
often I have people coming in especially
often I have people coming in especially children I ask them who are scientists
children I ask them who are scientists
children I ask them who are scientists what do you know about them and
what do you know about them and
what do you know about them and depending on the age you get a number of
depending on the age you get a number of
depending on the age you get a number of different answers if you ask a teenager
different answers if you ask a teenager
different answers if you ask a teenager your information about a scientist comes
your information about a scientist comes
your information about a scientist comes from Big Bang Theory or you know and if
from Big Bang Theory or you know and if
from Big Bang Theory or you know and if you ask a little kid they often have
you ask a little kid they often have
you ask a little kid they often have seen these pictures of these completely
seen these pictures of these completely
seen these pictures of these completely crazy nerds who go into their little
crazy nerds who go into their little
crazy nerds who go into their little hole and come up with these crazy ideas
hole and come up with these crazy ideas
hole and come up with these crazy ideas who are unfriendly I mean these are all
who are unfriendly I mean these are all
who are unfriendly I mean these are all interesting myths and ideas what I hope
interesting myths and ideas what I hope
interesting myths and ideas what I hope I can do today is to tell you a few
I can do today is to tell you a few
I can do today is to tell you a few stories
stories
stories about scientists and what they do I wish
about scientists and what they do I wish
about scientists and what they do I wish I was as articulate as our zoo was and
I was as articulate as our zoo was and
I was as articulate as our zoo was and use all the words about creativity
use all the words about creativity
use all the words about creativity imagination connectivity everything that
imagination connectivity everything that
imagination connectivity everything that she said about an artist the truth is
she said about an artist the truth is
she said about an artist the truth is all of them are to about scientists as
all of them are to about scientists as
all of them are to about scientists as well so let me tell you a few stories
well so let me tell you a few stories
well so let me tell you a few stories and then I’ll tell you what it means but
and then I’ll tell you what it means but
and then I’ll tell you what it means but everything is not fun – okay so my first
everything is not fun – okay so my first
everything is not fun – okay so my first story is about looking at our tradition
story is about looking at our tradition
story is about looking at our tradition so started because of a couple of very
so started because of a couple of very
so started because of a couple of very smart people whom I work with one
smart people whom I work with one
smart people whom I work with one dispersant call professor domine another
dispersant call professor domine another
dispersant call professor domine another is got person called Malala gala so the
is got person called Malala gala so the
is got person called Malala gala so the story is that of Tennessee I’m sure many
story is that of Tennessee I’m sure many
story is that of Tennessee I’m sure many of you have seen this idea of having a
of you have seen this idea of having a
of you have seen this idea of having a policy plant and in olden days people
policy plant and in olden days people
policy plant and in olden days people always offering it to God before it was
always offering it to God before it was
always offering it to God before it was served to you so they will take a pot of
served to you so they will take a pot of
served to you so they will take a pot of rice and hot when it’s just hard it’s
rice and hot when it’s just hard it’s
rice and hot when it’s just hard it’s cooked they put a big dollop of ghee in
cooked they put a big dollop of ghee in
cooked they put a big dollop of ghee in it and then they will put the green
it and then they will put the green
it and then they will put the green color Tala see so it’s called the
color Tala see so it’s called the
color Tala see so it’s called the rahmatullah see and then there is this
rahmatullah see and then there is this
rahmatullah see and then there is this another tulasi called the Christian
another tulasi called the Christian
another tulasi called the Christian mythology it is the purple color which
mythology it is the purple color which
mythology it is the purple color which is often used to pray to God like a
is often used to pray to God like a
is often used to pray to God like a flower and it’s never eat so what is
flower and it’s never eat so what is
flower and it’s never eat so what is good what is this is there any reason to
good what is this is there any reason to
good what is this is there any reason to do this what happens and why do you do
do this what happens and why do you do
do this what happens and why do you do this and this is ancient wisdom people
this and this is ancient wisdom people
this and this is ancient wisdom people did this is there a scientific basis for
did this is there a scientific basis for
did this is there a scientific basis for doing this and one could ask this
doing this and one could ask this
doing this and one could ask this question in multiple ways and these two
question in multiple ways and these two
question in multiple ways and these two people along with a group of other young
people along with a group of other young
people along with a group of other young students and postdocs decide to figure
students and postdocs decide to figure
students and postdocs decide to figure out what this means
out what this means
out what this means so what do they do technology has
so what do they do technology has
so what do they do technology has developed tremendously that today you
developed tremendously that today you
developed tremendously that today you always hear about sequencing the human
always hear about sequencing the human
always hear about sequencing the human genome when you can sequence any genome
genome when you can sequence any genome
genome when you can sequence any genome and they went about sequencing the
and they went about sequencing the
and they went about sequencing the genome of the humble Tulsi plant then
genome of the humble Tulsi plant then
genome of the humble Tulsi plant then they said okay now I know the genome of
they said okay now I know the genome of
they said okay now I know the genome of the Tulsi plant what can I learn from it
the Tulsi plant what can I learn from it
the Tulsi plant what can I learn from it they did something very interesting they
they did something very interesting they
they did something very interesting they said what are the things that are
said what are the things that are
said what are the things that are present in a tulasi they found that
present in a tulasi they found that
present in a tulasi they found that there are interesting types of molecules
there are interesting types of molecules
there are interesting types of molecules a depressant we will ignore the names
a depressant we will ignore the names
a depressant we will ignore the names for solid acid you know it doesn’t
for solid acid you know it doesn’t
for solid acid you know it doesn’t matter what their call and there are
matter what their call and there are
matter what their call and there are hundreds and thousands of paper
hundreds and thousands of paper
hundreds and thousands of paper which go around saying why these are
which go around saying why these are
which go around saying why these are anti-cancer why these are antioxidant
anti-cancer why these are antioxidant
anti-cancer why these are antioxidant they’re antifungal all of these then
they’re antifungal all of these then
they’re antifungal all of these then they asked the question how come only
they asked the question how come only
they asked the question how come only the green thoraseal’s use is not the
the green thoraseal’s use is not the
the green thoraseal’s use is not the purple policy so they did an interesting
purple policy so they did an interesting
purple policy so they did an interesting technique called transcriptome
technique called transcriptome
technique called transcriptome sequencing to find out which one of
sequencing to find out which one of
sequencing to find out which one of these policies has all of these
these policies has all of these
these policies has all of these molecules and it turns out the green
molecules and it turns out the green
molecules and it turns out the green policy has much larger of all of these
policy has much larger of all of these
policy has much larger of all of these molecules than the purple policy and
molecules than the purple policy and
molecules than the purple policy and it’s more interesting why is it that it
it’s more interesting why is it that it
it’s more interesting why is it that it deserved the PERT wave eight was served
deserved the PERT wave eight was served
deserved the PERT wave eight was served the reason it was served the way it was
the reason it was served the way it was
the reason it was served the way it was served is all is important because many
served is all is important because many
served is all is important because many of these are fat soluble compounds so if
of these are fat soluble compounds so if
of these are fat soluble compounds so if you put it in when you put in hot rice
you put it in when you put in hot rice
you put it in when you put in hot rice your pores open up they dissolve in the
your pores open up they dissolve in the
your pores open up they dissolve in the ghee that is present and then you get
ghee that is present and then you get
ghee that is present and then you get enough quantities of them when you eat
enough quantities of them when you eat
enough quantities of them when you eat them with the rice it gets absorbed
them with the rice it gets absorbed
them with the rice it gets absorbed better here’s an interesting idea of
better here’s an interesting idea of
better here’s an interesting idea of something that happened that we could
something that happened that we could
something that happened that we could it’s presented ancient wisdom that we
it’s presented ancient wisdom that we
it’s presented ancient wisdom that we could use very high-tech modern science
could use very high-tech modern science
could use very high-tech modern science to figure out why we did what we did
to figure out why we did what we did
to figure out why we did what we did there are many other things like that
there are many other things like that
there are many other things like that that one can do which you don’t know the
that one can do which you don’t know the
that one can do which you don’t know the answers for let’s fast forward there’s a
answers for let’s fast forward there’s a
answers for let’s fast forward there’s a problem if all of us decide this is
problem if all of us decide this is
problem if all of us decide this is fantastic we will have large fields of
fantastic we will have large fields of
fantastic we will have large fields of policy and no place for rice so what how
policy and no place for rice so what how
policy and no place for rice so what how do we solve this problem so there is a
do we solve this problem so there is a
do we solve this problem so there is a new area called synthetic biology what
new area called synthetic biology what
new area called synthetic biology what we can do today is take the genes in the
we can do today is take the genes in the
we can do today is take the genes in the tulasi plant right that makes all of
tulasi plant right that makes all of
tulasi plant right that makes all of these compounds and put them in
these compounds and put them in
these compounds and put them in something like yeast maybe that one that
something like yeast maybe that one that
something like yeast maybe that one that makes bread for those kids around here
makes bread for those kids around here
makes bread for those kids around here or for the others the one that makes
or for the others the one that makes
or for the others the one that makes beer put it in this yeast and then make
beer put it in this yeast and then make
beer put it in this yeast and then make some beer out of it which will make all
some beer out of it which will make all
some beer out of it which will make all of this compounds and make some bread
of this compounds and make some bread
of this compounds and make some bread which all of these compounds we can do
which all of these compounds we can do
which all of these compounds we can do this without actually worrying about
this without actually worrying about
this without actually worrying about replacing all our rice and paddy fields
replacing all our rice and paddy fields
replacing all our rice and paddy fields and wheat fields with Tulsi so science
and wheat fields with Tulsi so science
and wheat fields with Tulsi so science is taken us from ancient wisdom of
is taken us from ancient wisdom of
is taken us from ancient wisdom of understanding how you can use this to
understanding how you can use this to
understanding how you can use this to being able to find new ways for
being able to find new ways for
being able to find new ways for benefiting from it I mean this is my
benefiting from it I mean this is my
benefiting from it I mean this is my story number one
story number one
story number one okay people expect that when I give a
okay people expect that when I give a
okay people expect that when I give a talk I have to talk about the cockroach
talk I have to talk about the cockroach
talk I have to talk about the cockroach what is the first thing that you do when
what is the first thing that you do when
what is the first thing that you do when you see your cockroach you stamp it then
you see your cockroach you stamp it then
you see your cockroach you stamp it then you killer but here is a small problem
you killer but here is a small problem
you killer but here is a small problem with the cockroach it’s been around
with the cockroach it’s been around
with the cockroach it’s been around through ice ages lived longer than all
through ice ages lived longer than all
through ice ages lived longer than all of us have and it’s going to outlive all
of us have and it’s going to outlive all
of us have and it’s going to outlive all of us okay
of us okay
of us okay this humble cockroach is very
this humble cockroach is very
this humble cockroach is very interesting and the cockroach that
interesting and the cockroach that
interesting and the cockroach that you’re seeing on the top is called the
you’re seeing on the top is called the
you’re seeing on the top is called the Pacific beetle cockroach and why is this
Pacific beetle cockroach and why is this
Pacific beetle cockroach and why is this cockroach very interesting this
cockroach very interesting this
cockroach very interesting this cockroach is very interesting because we
cockroach is very interesting because we
cockroach is very interesting because we all think of cockroaches as species that
all think of cockroaches as species that
all think of cockroaches as species that will lay an egg but this is an
will lay an egg but this is an
will lay an egg but this is an interesting cockroach this has something
interesting cockroach this has something
interesting cockroach this has something called the bird sac okay I’m just saying
called the bird sac okay I’m just saying
called the bird sac okay I’m just saying this before dinner but there’s one more
this before dinner but there’s one more
this before dinner but there’s one more speaker so you’d be fine and this
speaker so you’d be fine and this
speaker so you’d be fine and this cockroach lays eggs a man in the bird
cockroach lays eggs a man in the bird
cockroach lays eggs a man in the bird sac ask the embryo grows it makes milk
sac ask the embryo grows it makes milk
sac ask the embryo grows it makes milk feeds the babies and the babies then
feeds the babies and the babies then
feeds the babies and the babies then come out of this bird sacs fully mature
come out of this bird sacs fully mature
come out of this bird sacs fully mature and ready to mate they’re going to be
and ready to mate they’re going to be
and ready to mate they’re going to be there for a very very long time we heard
there for a very very long time we heard
there for a very very long time we heard talks about history one of the best ways
talks about history one of the best ways
talks about history one of the best ways for us to preserve history would be to
for us to preserve history would be to
for us to preserve history would be to take all of these stories and history we
take all of these stories and history we
take all of these stories and history we want to preserve make them in the
want to preserve make them in the
want to preserve make them in the genetic code put them into the genome of
genetic code put them into the genome of
genetic code put them into the genome of the cockroach and hopefully the future
the cockroach and hopefully the future
the cockroach and hopefully the future generations will figure out to decode
generations will figure out to decode
generations will figure out to decode our history right so there are wonderful
our history right so there are wonderful
our history right so there are wonderful things that one can do but often the
things that one can do but often the
things that one can do but often the enemy of science are also scientists
enemy of science are also scientists
enemy of science are also scientists themselves so we did this work we found
themselves so we did this work we found
themselves so we did this work we found out about this and you know it was there
out about this and you know it was there
out about this and you know it was there in every newspaper every TV channel as
in every newspaper every TV channel as
in every newspaper every TV channel as to how we have found the most nutritious
to how we have found the most nutritious
to how we have found the most nutritious thing but what did the other scientists
thing but what did the other scientists
thing but what did the other scientists think about it when we sent to publish
think about it when we sent to publish
think about it when we sent to publish it and that was a very interesting oops
it and that was a very interesting oops
it and that was a very interesting oops I okay here so first they read the paper
I okay here so first they read the paper
I okay here so first they read the paper that we sent for publication and say on
that we sent for publication and say on
that we sent for publication and say on the plus side and you know that as soon
the plus side and you know that as soon
the plus side and you know that as soon as a paragraph or a comment comes back
as a paragraph or a comment comes back
as a paragraph or a comment comes back to you saying on the plus side there has
to you saying on the plus side there has
to you saying on the plus side there has to be another one which is on the minus
to be another one which is on the minus
to be another one which is on the minus side so the plus side is in small
side so the plus side is in small
side so the plus side is in small letters we can ignore them on the minus
letters we can ignore them on the minus
letters we can ignore them on the minus side and this is the corruption that has
side and this is the corruption that has
side and this is the corruption that has happened
happened
happened among us I’ll tell you why the
among us I’ll tell you why the
among us I’ll tell you why the corruptions change he says in the – site
corruptions change he says in the – site
corruptions change he says in the – site these results have zero scientific
these results have zero scientific
these results have zero scientific impact beyond reporting on a most
impact beyond reporting on a most
impact beyond reporting on a most unusual biological phenomena right
unusual biological phenomena right
unusual biological phenomena right not even for a specialising community as
not even for a specialising community as
not even for a specialising community as there is none that exists for it none of
there is none that exists for it none of
there is none that exists for it none of us are interested in the cockroach that
us are interested in the cockroach that
us are interested in the cockroach that the first thing is and then they become
the first thing is and then they become
the first thing is and then they become very patronizing they chase it’s hard to
very patronizing they chase it’s hard to
very patronizing they chase it’s hard to understand how the quite impressive
understand how the quite impressive
understand how the quite impressive effort extended to pursue these studies
effort extended to pursue these studies
effort extended to pursue these studies was justified why did I put this up put
was justified why did I put this up put
was justified why did I put this up put this up because this stood story of
this up because this stood story of
this up because this stood story of looking at this cockroach and trying to
looking at this cockroach and trying to
looking at this cockroach and trying to understand how these cockroaches make
understand how these cockroaches make
understand how these cockroaches make this milk and all these beautiful
this milk and all these beautiful
this milk and all these beautiful crystals appear came out of curiosity of
crystals appear came out of curiosity of
crystals appear came out of curiosity of a bunch of young students who worked in
a bunch of young students who worked in
a bunch of young students who worked in my lab now the person saying he’s a
my lab now the person saying he’s a
my lab now the person saying he’s a scientist telling us no no no curiosity
scientist telling us no no no curiosity
scientist telling us no no no curiosity you go and cure cancer so we have
you go and cure cancer so we have
you go and cure cancer so we have fundamentally changed the paradigm which
fundamentally changed the paradigm which
fundamentally changed the paradigm which need to reshift if you are actually
need to reshift if you are actually
need to reshift if you are actually going to make further scientific
going to make further scientific
going to make further scientific progress and then of course he’s
progress and then of course he’s
progress and then of course he’s patronizing and says hopefully in the
patronizing and says hopefully in the
patronizing and says hopefully in the near future these very capable
near future these very capable
near future these very capable scientists will find more relevant
scientists will find more relevant
scientists will find more relevant studies to pursue so we will leave it at
studies to pursue so we will leave it at
studies to pursue so we will leave it at that
that
that I’ll tell you a third story you know
I’ll tell you a third story you know
I’ll tell you a third story you know scientists are very creative and we
scientists are very creative and we
scientists are very creative and we really need to be creative in many ways
really need to be creative in many ways
really need to be creative in many ways and here is a slide that I love it is as
and here is a slide that I love it is as
and here is a slide that I love it is as I hurtle through space one thought kept
I hurtle through space one thought kept
I hurtle through space one thought kept crossing my mind every part of this
crossing my mind every part of this
crossing my mind every part of this rocket was supplied by the lowest bidder
rocket was supplied by the lowest bidder
rocket was supplied by the lowest bidder so John clang so if you come to our
so John clang so if you come to our
so John clang so if you come to our Institute and I want to order anything
Institute and I want to order anything
Institute and I want to order anything if I want a water an equipment I need to
if I want a water an equipment I need to
if I want a water an equipment I need to go with the lowest bidder and now I have
go with the lowest bidder and now I have
go with the lowest bidder and now I have to be creative enough to do outstanding
to be creative enough to do outstanding
to be creative enough to do outstanding science with this you know India has the
science with this you know India has the
science with this you know India has the ambition of sending people to Mars so
ambition of sending people to Mars so
ambition of sending people to Mars so there is an interesting little small
there is an interesting little small
there is an interesting little small start-up called team Indus they’re
start-up called team Indus they’re
start-up called team Indus they’re trying to send a lander to moon now this
trying to send a lander to moon now this
trying to send a lander to moon now this is in Atlanta – moon whatever gonna do
is in Atlanta – moon whatever gonna do
is in Atlanta – moon whatever gonna do on the moon and and we have a bunch of
on the moon and and we have a bunch of
on the moon and and we have a bunch of people in my Institute we got very
people in my Institute we got very
people in my Institute we got very excited about this idea and said we want
excited about this idea and said we want
excited about this idea and said we want to do something all the more right so
to do something all the more right so
to do something all the more right so what can we do on the moon
what can we do on the moon
what can we do on the moon and we’re a stem cell Institute so you
and we’re a stem cell Institute so you
and we’re a stem cell Institute so you remember the previous slide I will do
remember the previous slide I will do
remember the previous slide I will do something about stem cells right if I go
something about stem cells right if I go
something about stem cells right if I go now and do something else I may not get
now and do something else I may not get
now and do something else I may not get money for it so it is it ok we will do
money for it so it is it ok we will do
money for it so it is it ok we will do something with stem cells so there is a
something with stem cells so there is a
something with stem cells so there is a colleague of mine called das who works
colleague of mine called das who works
colleague of mine called das who works on a little one and the one is called
on a little one and the one is called
on a little one and the one is called planaria ok and this planarians are very
planaria ok and this planarians are very
planaria ok and this planarians are very nice little warms and the nice thing is
nice little warms and the nice thing is
nice little warms and the nice thing is you can chop them into pieces and as you
you can chop them into pieces and as you
you can chop them into pieces and as you chop them into pieces each piece will
chop them into pieces each piece will
chop them into pieces each piece will become a full warm here are a bunch of
become a full warm here are a bunch of
become a full warm here are a bunch of chopped set of worms that you’re seeing
chopped set of worms that you’re seeing
chopped set of worms that you’re seeing they have been chopped in two places
they have been chopped in two places
they have been chopped in two places some of them have eyes some of them are
some of them have eyes some of them are
some of them have eyes some of them are only tails now if you go close by and
only tails now if you go close by and
only tails now if you go close by and look at a tail and see this tail is
look at a tail and see this tail is
look at a tail and see this tail is slowly growing a head and it becomes a
slowly growing a head and it becomes a
slowly growing a head and it becomes a full warm and they’re back in action
full warm and they’re back in action
full warm and they’re back in action again now what can we do with this one
again now what can we do with this one
again now what can we do with this one can we send this moon two forms to the
can we send this moon two forms to the
can we send this moon two forms to the moon on a moon lander but we have
moon on a moon lander but we have
moon on a moon lander but we have constraints all we get this a coca-cola
constraints all we get this a coca-cola
constraints all we get this a coca-cola sized box inside which you have to send
sized box inside which you have to send
sized box inside which you have to send this moon and we have to cut them and
this moon and we have to cut them and
this moon and we have to cut them and use them so here is the device that team
use them so here is the device that team
use them so here is the device that team Indus has come up with along with us and
Indus has come up with along with us and
Indus has come up with along with us and if you look at the bottom of the device
if you look at the bottom of the device
if you look at the bottom of the device the thing that falls down the worms are
the thing that falls down the worms are
the thing that falls down the worms are going to be down that’s going to come
going to be down that’s going to come
going to be down that’s going to come down and cut these warms and then as
down and cut these warms and then as
down and cut these warms and then as they will go up and there are little two
they will go up and there are little two
they will go up and there are little two little tubes there and one of the tubes
little tubes there and one of the tubes
little tubes there and one of the tubes of food you puncture the tube with a
of food you puncture the tube with a
of food you puncture the tube with a laser the foot falls down and hopefully
laser the foot falls down and hopefully
laser the foot falls down and hopefully once these ones become full worms we can
once these ones become full worms we can
once these ones become full worms we can may see them go towards the food wise is
may see them go towards the food wise is
may see them go towards the food wise is important one of the things that people
important one of the things that people
important one of the things that people have when they come back from space for
have when they come back from space for
have when they come back from space for a long time is muscle atrophy and if we
a long time is muscle atrophy and if we
a long time is muscle atrophy and if we can understand how muscle if muscle can
can understand how muscle if muscle can
can understand how muscle if muscle can regenerate well in space then maybe we
regenerate well in space then maybe we
regenerate well in space then maybe we can figure out a mechanism to fix it and
can figure out a mechanism to fix it and
can figure out a mechanism to fix it and if the one can move it means it does
if the one can move it means it does
if the one can move it means it does develop this muscle very well so there
develop this muscle very well so there
develop this muscle very well so there is a lot of imagination a lot of
is a lot of imagination a lot of
is a lot of imagination a lot of creativity involved in actually first
creativity involved in actually first
creativity involved in actually first thinking about an experiment making a
thinking about an experiment making a
thinking about an experiment making a device that we can use it with and our
device that we can use it with and our
device that we can use it with and our hope with this device if it works is to
hope with this device if it works is to
hope with this device if it works is to give it a lot of schools and have the
give it a lot of schools and have the
give it a lot of schools and have the kids connect these who go around picking
kids connect these who go around picking
kids connect these who go around picking worms and cut them and send us pictures
worms and cut them and send us pictures
worms and cut them and send us pictures through their cell phones of their
through their cell phones of their
through their cell phones of their biology teacher to us and we can find if
biology teacher to us and we can find if
biology teacher to us and we can find if we can find new types of planaria so we
we can find new types of planaria so we
we can find new types of planaria so we can do all kinds of fun things like this
can do all kinds of fun things like this
can do all kinds of fun things like this and won’t you leave with one message
and won’t you leave with one message
and won’t you leave with one message that is better articulated by somebody
that is better articulated by somebody
that is better articulated by somebody else
else
else or any ballot in the Linda noble side we
or any ballot in the Linda noble side we
or any ballot in the Linda noble side we said she says how likely is that someone
said she says how likely is that someone
said she says how likely is that someone setting out to make it energy would
setting out to make it energy would
setting out to make it energy would supplement we’ll go looking at a
supplement we’ll go looking at a
supplement we’ll go looking at a cockroach gut
cockroach gut
cockroach gut you can’t say science has to be directed
you can’t say science has to be directed
you can’t say science has to be directed science has to be creative it has to
science has to be creative it has to
science has to be creative it has to come from an individual’s curiosity and
come from an individual’s curiosity and
come from an individual’s curiosity and this is a great fun time to be a
this is a great fun time to be a
this is a great fun time to be a scientist and why do I say that
scientist and why do I say that
scientist and why do I say that we have amazing technologies available
we have amazing technologies available
we have amazing technologies available the coming of artificial intelligence
the coming of artificial intelligence
the coming of artificial intelligence the robotics all these has made exciting
the robotics all these has made exciting
the robotics all these has made exciting time where there is a convergence of all
time where there is a convergence of all
time where there is a convergence of all of the different scientists the physics
of the different scientists the physics
of the different scientists the physics the chemistry the engineering the math
the chemistry the engineering the math
the chemistry the engineering the math are all coming together to create new
are all coming together to create new
are all coming together to create new things but we have cultural challenges
things but we have cultural challenges
things but we have cultural challenges as well the challenge that we’re going
as well the challenge that we’re going
as well the challenge that we’re going to have is we are all used to being
to have is we are all used to being
to have is we are all used to being specialists and super specialists how
specialists and super specialists how
specialists and super specialists how are we going to now think from not being
are we going to now think from not being
are we going to now think from not being a super specialist and say I’ve got to
a super specialist and say I’ve got to
a super specialist and say I’ve got to work with the whole group of people in
work with the whole group of people in
work with the whole group of people in order to accomplish anything that I had
order to accomplish anything that I had
order to accomplish anything that I had to accomplish here after can we go
to accomplish here after can we go
to accomplish here after can we go through this cultural change how are we
through this cultural change how are we
through this cultural change how are we going to educate the next generations
going to educate the next generations
going to educate the next generations and not teach them physics chemistry or
and not teach them physics chemistry or
and not teach them physics chemistry or biology but all of them together if you
biology but all of them together if you
biology but all of them together if you can get through all of these challenges
can get through all of these challenges
can get through all of these challenges I think it’ll be fantastic and more
I think it’ll be fantastic and more
I think it’ll be fantastic and more interestingly about half the people in
interestingly about half the people in
interestingly about half the people in this audience are going to live for a
this audience are going to live for a
this audience are going to live for a hundred years the other half is going to
hundred years the other half is going to
hundred years the other half is going to live 125 okay now if you’re going to do
live 125 okay now if you’re going to do
live 125 okay now if you’re going to do this there has to be a point in living
this there has to be a point in living
this there has to be a point in living so this is where art and all of this
so this is where art and all of this
so this is where art and all of this come about and also talked about
come about and also talked about
come about and also talked about argumented reality it is science that
argumented reality it is science that
argumented reality it is science that has brought what you’ll reality and occu
has brought what you’ll reality and occu
has brought what you’ll reality and occu material to art and I’m hoping there
material to art and I’m hoping there
material to art and I’m hoping there will be more artists than people who
will be more artists than people who
will be more artists than people who give us a reason to live 150 years thank
give us a reason to live 150 years thank
give us a reason to live 150 years thank you very much
you very much
you very much [Applause]
”
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