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Knitting Is Coding | Lindiwe Matlali | TEDxBeaconStreet


what if I told you that a girl with no

what if I told you that a girl with no computer could learn how to code and

computer could learn how to code and

computer could learn how to code and what if I told you that her teacher

what if I told you that her teacher

what if I told you that her teacher could be a grandmother who never went to

could be a grandmother who never went to

could be a grandmother who never went to college the similarities between

college the similarities between

college the similarities between knitting patent and a computer problem

knitting patent and a computer problem

knitting patent and a computer problem are stunning knitting uses the same type

are stunning knitting uses the same type

are stunning knitting uses the same type of loops conditions and concepts of

of loops conditions and concepts of

of loops conditions and concepts of functions as a computer language needs

functions as a computer language needs

functions as a computer language needs and tolls are essentially the zeros and

and tolls are essentially the zeros and

and tolls are essentially the zeros and ones of computer programming and when

ones of computer programming and when

ones of computer programming and when used in infinite combinations can create

used in infinite combinations can create

used in infinite combinations can create as much variation as any code learning

as much variation as any code learning

as much variation as any code learning to knit them is a self obvious stepping

to knit them is a self obvious stepping

to knit them is a self obvious stepping stone to learning to code girls

stone to learning to code girls

stone to learning to code girls interested in stem are often told that

interested in stem are often told that

interested in stem are often told that they inherited a male brain technical

they inherited a male brain technical

they inherited a male brain technical skills are not seen as part of a woman’s

skills are not seen as part of a woman’s

skills are not seen as part of a woman’s feminine legacy and yet ada lovelace the

feminine legacy and yet ada lovelace the

feminine legacy and yet ada lovelace the first computer programmer was a woman

first computer programmer was a woman

first computer programmer was a woman test

test

test traditionally labeled as woman’s work

traditionally labeled as woman’s work

traditionally labeled as woman’s work are complex and important and hold many

are complex and important and hold many

are complex and important and hold many of the same technical challenges is

of the same technical challenges is

of the same technical challenges is anything that men do this is why we

anything that men do this is why we

anything that men do this is why we created me to code new to code is Emma

created me to code new to code is Emma

created me to code new to code is Emma showing that computing is much more a

showing that computing is much more a

showing that computing is much more a state of mind than it appears it’s a way

state of mind than it appears it’s a way

state of mind than it appears it’s a way of organizing once thought and it’s much

of organizing once thought and it’s much

of organizing once thought and it’s much more a direct descendant of traditional

more a direct descendant of traditional

more a direct descendant of traditional skills than just a computer in a screen

skills than just a computer in a screen

skills than just a computer in a screen this philosophy is what need to code

this philosophy is what need to code

this philosophy is what need to code seeks to impart computing without a

seeks to impart computing without a

seeks to impart computing without a computer computing as a tradition new to

computer computing as a tradition new to

computer computing as a tradition new to code is M by showing that the same

code is M by showing that the same

code is M by showing that the same logical thinking required for coding is

logical thinking required for coding is

logical thinking required for coding is the same of those

the same of those

the same of those required for knitting it reinforces

required for knitting it reinforces

required for knitting it reinforces connections between generations of women

connections between generations of women

connections between generations of women encouraging them to see themselves not

encouraging them to see themselves not

encouraging them to see themselves not only as domestic agents but only but

only as domestic agents but only but

only as domestic agents but only but also as agents of change it’s about

also as agents of change it’s about

also as agents of change it’s about bringing multiple generations together

bringing multiple generations together

bringing multiple generations together and showing how an ancient skill can be

and showing how an ancient skill can be

and showing how an ancient skill can be used to teach a 21st century skills one

used to teach a 21st century skills one

used to teach a 21st century skills one of the main reason given for the few

of the main reason given for the few

of the main reason given for the few women in tech is the lack of female role

women in tech is the lack of female role

women in tech is the lack of female role models this is true according to

models this is true according to

models this is true according to research by McKinsey called women in the

research by McKinsey called women in the

research by McKinsey called women in the workplace

workplace

workplace it found that 36 percent of women only

it found that 36 percent of women only

it found that 36 percent of women only only 36 percent of women enter tech

only 36 percent of women enter tech

only 36 percent of women enter tech every year but only 17% are in senior

every year but only 17% are in senior

every year but only 17% are in senior positions the stats get even worse if

positions the stats get even worse if

positions the stats get even worse if you look at women of color were only 17%

you look at women of color were only 17%

you look at women of color were only 17% entity career but only 3% are in senior

entity career but only 3% are in senior

entity career but only 3% are in senior positions but what better role models

positions but what better role models

positions but what better role models too young cause needs than they are

too young cause needs than they are

too young cause needs than they are mothers and grandmothers women they

mothers and grandmothers women they

mothers and grandmothers women they already adore women who already have an

already adore women who already have an

already adore women who already have an influence in them in fact according to a

influence in them in fact according to a

influence in them in fact according to a research by GTI media and Ellison young

research by GTI media and Ellison young

research by GTI media and Ellison young it found that over 54% of the students

it found that over 54% of the students

it found that over 54% of the students interviewed said that their parents

interviewed said that their parents

interviewed said that their parents tried to influence their choice of

tried to influence their choice of

tried to influence their choice of course or career what was even more

course or career what was even more

course or career what was even more interesting it was that the students

interesting it was that the students

interesting it was that the students actually didn’t mind they thought that

actually didn’t mind they thought that

actually didn’t mind they thought that actually 66% said there was a right

actually 66% said there was a right

actually 66% said there was a right thing for parents to do it is all well

thing for parents to do it is all well

thing for parents to do it is all well and good for us to create coding clubs

and good for us to create coding clubs

and good for us to create coding clubs in every corner of the world but if it

in every corner of the world but if it

in every corner of the world but if it excludes their women the grandmothers

excludes their women the grandmothers

excludes their women the grandmothers the mothers we may not be able to close

the mothers we may not be able to close

the mothers we may not be able to close the gender gap in tech as quickly as

the gender gap in tech as quickly as

the gender gap in tech as quickly as we’d hope they may not have computer

we’d hope they may not have computer

we’d hope they may not have computer science degrees but through neutral code

science degrees but through neutral code

science degrees but through neutral code we can choose them the basics of

we can choose them the basics of

we can choose them the basics of computing and thereby in equipping them

computing and thereby in equipping them

computing and thereby in equipping them to basically encourage their girls to

to basically encourage their girls to

to basically encourage their girls to consider computing as a career how do

consider computing as a career how do

consider computing as a career how do any of this year we embarked

any of this year we embarked

any of this year we embarked on a pilot of NATO code in South Africa

on a pilot of NATO code in South Africa

on a pilot of NATO code in South Africa we introduced hundred young girls from

we introduced hundred young girls from

we introduced hundred young girls from previously disadvantaged communities to

previously disadvantaged communities to

previously disadvantaged communities to tune it to code we had grandmother’s

tune it to code we had grandmother’s

tune it to code we had grandmother’s volunteering their time to teach the

volunteering their time to teach the

volunteering their time to teach the girls how to knit what was more

girls how to knit what was more

girls how to knit what was more interesting for us was that the kids who

interesting for us was that the kids who

interesting for us was that the kids who started learning coding through need to

started learning coding through need to

started learning coding through need to code actually performed better when they

code actually performed better when they

code actually performed better when they started learning code and to work when

started learning code and to work when

started learning code and to work when they graduated to learn Python and Java

they graduated to learn Python and Java

they graduated to learn Python and Java then the kids who started coding through

then the kids who started coding through

then the kids who started coding through a PC what was different was that they

a PC what was different was that they

a PC what was different was that they spent more time understanding the

spent more time understanding the

spent more time understanding the computer science fundamentals and most

computer science fundamentals and most

computer science fundamentals and most importantly paying attention to detail

importantly paying attention to detail

importantly paying attention to detail how do pilots learn to fly pilots don’t

how do pilots learn to fly pilots don’t

how do pilots learn to fly pilots don’t just jump on a plane and fly right away

just jump on a plane and fly right away

just jump on a plane and fly right away they learn on a flight simulator by the

they learn on a flight simulator by the

they learn on a flight simulator by the time they get on a plane they have

time they get on a plane they have

time they get on a plane they have learned how to deal with all the

learned how to deal with all the

learned how to deal with all the potential crises they could face while

potential crises they could face while

potential crises they could face while on earth well new to code works in a

on earth well new to code works in a

on earth well new to code works in a similar fashion it serves as a simulator

similar fashion it serves as a simulator

similar fashion it serves as a simulator but for coding imagine what this means

but for coding imagine what this means

but for coding imagine what this means for the 90% of people in the developing

for the 90% of people in the developing

for the 90% of people in the developing world who do not have access to a

world who do not have access to a

world who do not have access to a computer or the Internet in fact only 38

computer or the Internet in fact only 38

computer or the Internet in fact only 38 percent of the global population on a

percent of the global population on a

percent of the global population on a computer this isn’t just about the calls

computer this isn’t just about the calls

computer this isn’t just about the calls most of us in this room cannot imagine

most of us in this room cannot imagine

most of us in this room cannot imagine how our lives would be like if we didn’t

how our lives would be like if we didn’t

how our lives would be like if we didn’t have access to technology but for the

have access to technology but for the

have access to technology but for the majority of poor people living in the

majority of poor people living in the

majority of poor people living in the developing world access is their biggest

developing world access is their biggest

developing world access is their biggest challenge lack of infrastructure

challenge lack of infrastructure

challenge lack of infrastructure connectivity and of course the economics

connectivity and of course the economics

connectivity and of course the economics plays a very big role by thinking

plays a very big role by thinking

plays a very big role by thinking differently about computing and creating

differently about computing and creating

differently about computing and creating simulators for coding we remove the

simulators for coding we remove the

simulators for coding we remove the biggest barrier the majority have poor

biggest barrier the majority have poor

biggest barrier the majority have poor people have to learn how to code their

people have to learn how to code their

people have to learn how to code their computer by less than five dollars a

computer by less than five dollars a

computer by less than five dollars a child could learn how to code

child could learn how to code

child could learn how to code that’s how much it costs to buy a yarn

that’s how much it costs to buy a yarn

that’s how much it costs to buy a yarn any needles in summary I spoke about how

any needles in summary I spoke about how

any needles in summary I spoke about how Pylos don’t just jump on an airplane and

Pylos don’t just jump on an airplane and

Pylos don’t just jump on an airplane and fly right away they learn on a simulator

fly right away they learn on a simulator

fly right away they learn on a simulator new to code serves as a simulator but

new to code serves as a simulator but

new to code serves as a simulator but for coding before that I spoke about how

for coding before that I spoke about how

for coding before that I spoke about how influential parents are when it comes to

influential parents are when it comes to

influential parents are when it comes to their pet their children choose to

their pet their children choose to

their pet their children choose to follow

follow

follow we cannot focus on the children alone we

we cannot focus on the children alone we

we cannot focus on the children alone we need to include the parents in the

need to include the parents in the

need to include the parents in the process the mothers the grandmothers at

process the mothers the grandmothers at

process the mothers the grandmothers at the start opposed to questions whatever

the start opposed to questions whatever

the start opposed to questions whatever goal with no computer could learn how to

goal with no computer could learn how to

goal with no computer could learn how to code

code

code and what if hey teacher could be a

and what if hey teacher could be a

and what if hey teacher could be a grandmother who never went to college

grandmother who never went to college

grandmother who never went to college knitting is a way to change things it

knitting is a way to change things it

knitting is a way to change things it could increase the number of girls in

could increase the number of girls in

could increase the number of girls in tech and who knows maybe even lead to

tech and who knows maybe even lead to

tech and who knows maybe even lead to more boys knitting I encourage you today

more boys knitting I encourage you today

more boys knitting I encourage you today to join me in supporting or starting a

to join me in supporting or starting a

to join me in supporting or starting a new to code club in your community and

new to code club in your community and

new to code club in your community and equipping children who would have never

equipping children who would have never

equipping children who would have never had the opportunity to code and we can

had the opportunity to code and we can

had the opportunity to code and we can together break the cycle of disadvantage

together break the cycle of disadvantage

together break the cycle of disadvantage thank you

thank you

thank you [Applause]

”

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