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Derechos fundamentales en la era digital | Eloy Velasco | TEDxUDeustoMadrid


[Music]

we are sure that the only price

that we pay to use the mobile phone is the

flat rate

Spain is the country that has the most users

of the mobile phone together with singapore

approximately 92% of the population

has at least one mobile phone and

there are 120 lines for every 100

users

therefore we are even by

above the states in which the

mobile only have 90 percent of the

population in united states

precisely in michigan a judge has

sentenced to 110 years in prison to a

person Mr. carpenter that we’re going

to talk because he got involved in four

robberies to four shopping centers

precisely because of a piece of information that was

this mobile phone of your mobile phone

was the geolocation had the bad

lucky that the fbi geo located his

mobile in four moments in which

was producing four of the 16

robberies that were being played

precisely at that time the lawyer or

indignant in court and appealed

before the appeal circuit and alleged

that according to the fourth amendment of the

Constitution of the United States

you can not get information from a

personal record

if there is no order from a judge and there is no

however the response was that

gave the court of appeal was nobody

forces him to have a mobile

if you want it does not geolocate you in

and that you do not take out data that you do not

he used a mobile phone

the question is more rather that we are

willing or could today to

live without the technologies but mobile

the five companies that make the most money

invoice this year in 2017 the five are

American and the five are engaged

to the world of telecommunication and

technology are no longer the big

oil companies are no longer big

builders therefore oil

brick today is nothing more than

the data and the subject is that the data is

we give them we ask ourselves which one

that we fill out a form

terms clauses that we put each

Once we register a note

we do not put a social network to

work really we are we are

aware that we are giving something

we do not want to give it because it has been done

a test and the average term of time

that it takes to read the clauses and

terms to accept the consent

when you join a mobile social network

it’s 40 minutes you know what it takes

give the tic and say accept let me

rolls 8 seconds

there has been a gambling company

American that between the conditions

and terms to accept being able to play that

game

I asked to give up your weapon your immortal soul

well, 88 percent of the

people said take my soul but let

stop playing in europe

the most visited websites know the

average number of cookies that have captures

and data sensors

35 average cookies for each of

your web pages that we see and that you do not

we know that they are spying on us at the same time

that we are seeing one more thing

surprising 2020 is to say within two

years there will be 50 billion

I repeat 50,000 million devices

connected to the internet on the internet

things so the sum of the

capture of the data they get to

through these devices plus the

sensors being imposed more

processors that are capable of swallowing

those big data that huge amount of

data and draw conclusions as the

end the consequences that they know more about

us than ourselves because

study our behavior patterns and

all the technological traces that we’re going

leaving and they become knowledgeable

from us better than ourselves

what data are obtained in papyrus

High standard handles have a name and

national and language surnames do not have

relational data with which we

we relate leisure data has other

of our health has ideological data

religious politicians etc I do you for

they have the data of yesterday those of now and

those of tomorrow because they are able to read

what we put in our people what

let’s do or have our

self-censorship

everything we have thrown in the bin and

we have deleted is what we

self-censorship with which they can

work on the perspective of many

data or two data that are very scary

image not our normal image the

family image the image

sexual our image in general the

strength of the photo and geolocation and

If they do not tell the poor carpenter

who is now in jail in michigan

because he had the bad luck that the

aegean located those four points so

dangerous

I do not care about that, it seems very

well the technology is presented to me what

What worries me is that this capture of

data and what can be done with them

It can affect our privacy to

our privacy to our sameness to

our dignity to our reputation at

control of the data that should be

own control who is the owner of

the data because the beginning to me

they had said that the data is yours

it may be that it will control all but I

I think we have lost control of

your data every time we have had a

socially dangerous situation of

man has been able to react and by

so I’m not afraid of the present in

all the transformations that when the

absolute monarchy and it was what he did

the French revolution established

finally a very important solution

was the table of rights

fundamentals of man and citizen

then the constitution came

American that implemented more than

they metals the Russian revolution and

after the sad and huge wars

that they gave world with many

dead and that in general the UN does not

we were able to establish the letter of

social rights and rights that at

both put a red line in front of

state

therefore I am almost convinced that no

it’s a matter of being afraid is the

solution that I come to propose here is not

an involutionist solution to return to

past and leave things like this

technology has come to stay and

it’s very good it ‘s irreversible is

unrenounceable

the proposal that I come to do is

well let’s move forward with technology

logically but let’s humanize it

it’s very good the connectivity is very

well the gratuity is very well the

speed of communications the world

of opportunities that technology

gives on all fronts but what if

besides that we implement humanity

that we implement sameness we implement

respect for him because he is no longer a

merchandise for these companies so

great that the only thing that see us is a

source of data collection but

we are not merchandise we have

won

we are beings

a soul we are human beings and so

so much the answer that I come to

Propose them with technology

just mosley something very human that

is the right know that the story is

repeat and also give an example very very

Spanish that the pioneers will keep

they believe with right those who arrive first

something a phenomenon we are now of the

digital pioneers believe they have the right

to self-regulate how is the world what

they just invented them the Spaniards

we conquer American we distribute

america after the wild was divided

West

then the gold rush australia and

now they are dividing Antarctica and

tomorrow the moon and Mars will be divided and

it seems that the Roman principle will follow

of the first that arrives is the first

stays with things the first try

By e

bottiglieri lliure and I what I propose

is that this changes because

necessarily get the first one to a

site gives you powers that you have to

distribute with others and also ask for a

change

secondly also an urgency is

true that we think that slavery does not

is going to be able to open we can still

think that women do not charge the same

for doing the same job in all

parts of the world although in principle

he has already won the right to vote but in

some countries even still you

allows you to drive therefore there is a lot

that changing the problem is not that

let’s know what we have to change of

plans that we change it already because if

we wait for many centuries to pass

this is going to be very long and therefore

what I propose is more technology but

more controlled more humanized with the

right and not just economic norms

It is very good to advocate free

competition to do away with these

oligopolies of these digital pioneers

but also legal solutions

important so from here we go to

promote a group creating a

Expert group of all orders

other jurists but also politicians

ethical sociologists, physical, economists

that we try to do something that is very

difficult and is that in such a world

globalized in which there are 200 and peak

countries where there are 200 and peak

legal systems

where there are hundred-odd languages

how are we going to humanize and how are we going to

look for that lowest common denominator of

rights that allow that while

technology advances those rights

enter into that technology and humanize

and in me it occurs to me that that table then

is formed by the right to oblivion

is formed by the right to have

machines leave me alone and leave me

occasionally disconnect them

I ask for the right to the traces

technological I’m leaving all the

days at all times do not come

when is the future to remember the

past

I ask the right those and the authentic

owner and not because there is or not a

consent but the authentic owner

of the data and that the data is transferred if I

I leave and if not

and let me revoke with feelings

I can give the right to have

technological accessibility since nobody

of blackmail for economic reasons to

give me not certain possibilities of

connectivity but the right to be able

use that data but for defense

social to help fight the

terrorism to fight crime is

definitive and that when tomorrow

ask me what is the price you are

paying for the mobile phone arrives

exclusively the rate and not my

human rights

nothing more and thank you very much

[Applause]

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