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A future of living architecture | Philip Beesley | TEDxToronto


hello I’m an architect and I make

hello I’m an architect and I make sculpture and I want to share with you

sculpture and I want to share with you

sculpture and I want to share with you today what I think I can call a vision

today what I think I can call a vision

today what I think I can call a vision for making making in the environment in

for making making in the environment in

for making making in the environment in tributing but I must say that some of

tributing but I must say that some of

tributing but I must say that some of the things I’m gonna say I feel a bit

the things I’m gonna say I feel a bit

the things I’m gonna say I feel a bit shy about I hope I can speak of it

shy about I hope I can speak of it

shy about I hope I can speak of it personally with you when I was little I

personally with you when I was little I

personally with you when I was little I stood and I sat on the shoulders of my

stood and I sat on the shoulders of my

stood and I sat on the shoulders of my father and I was carried by my mother

father and I was carried by my mother

father and I was carried by my mother and I remember the unspeakably delicious

and I remember the unspeakably delicious

and I remember the unspeakably delicious sense of being carried as if the world

sense of being carried as if the world

sense of being carried as if the world will always be with me as if this will

will always be with me as if this will

will always be with me as if this will be my home as if I can lean and be

be my home as if I can lean and be

be my home as if I can lean and be carried and feel that my world is

carried and feel that my world is

carried and feel that my world is eternal as a young man I stand on the

eternal as a young man I stand on the

eternal as a young man I stand on the ice scoured ground of our country and I

ice scoured ground of our country and I

ice scoured ground of our country and I think I’ve had that sense two of the

think I’ve had that sense two of the

think I’ve had that sense two of the world’s being certain of nature always

world’s being certain of nature always

world’s being certain of nature always being strong with me as if nature would

being strong with me as if nature would

being strong with me as if nature would be eternal and what of the ground that

be eternal and what of the ground that

be eternal and what of the ground that we speak on today

unspeakably insecure as if nature is

unspeakably insecure as if nature is changed forever as if we are somehow

changed forever as if we are somehow

changed forever as if we are somehow tumbling as a planet how is it possible

tumbling as a planet how is it possible

tumbling as a planet how is it possible as a maker as an architect to be

as a maker as an architect to be

as a maker as an architect to be confident in making for this world

confident in making for this world

confident in making for this world in contributing to this world I think

in contributing to this world I think

in contributing to this world I think that if I were a young designer today

that if I were a young designer today

that if I were a young designer today then I would make very tight jackets at

then I would make very tight jackets at

then I would make very tight jackets at least I would understand if someone felt

least I would understand if someone felt

least I would understand if someone felt that way I would try to limit myself and

that way I would try to limit myself and

that way I would try to limit myself and try to make the tightest possible shells

try to make the tightest possible shells

try to make the tightest possible shells perhaps seek a kind of No Trace camping

perhaps seek a kind of No Trace camping

perhaps seek a kind of No Trace camping the clearest possible boundaries

the clearest possible boundaries

the clearest possible boundaries limiting what I do and yet what possible

limiting what I do and yet what possible

limiting what I do and yet what possible contribution to this world comes from

contribution to this world comes from

contribution to this world comes from making the tightest possible closed

making the tightest possible closed

making the tightest possible closed possible things around us I hope that we

possible things around us I hope that we

possible things around us I hope that we might be able to share visions of the

might be able to share visions of the

might be able to share visions of the world in which we build and feel the

world in which we build and feel the

world in which we build and feel the multiple octaves the myriad of ways that

multiple octaves the myriad of ways that

multiple octaves the myriad of ways that we are open and interrelated and I hope

we are open and interrelated and I hope

we are open and interrelated and I hope that we might be able to build a kind of

that we might be able to build a kind of

that we might be able to build a kind of collective sense in which we create

collective sense in which we create

collective sense in which we create fertility and share I hope that I can

fertility and share I hope that I can

fertility and share I hope that I can justify that kind of confidence by

justify that kind of confidence by

justify that kind of confidence by sharing some very particular craft with

sharing some very particular craft with

sharing some very particular craft with you that changes the way we make things

you that changes the way we make things

you that changes the way we make things I used to work with bricks and mortar

I used to work with bricks and mortar

I used to work with bricks and mortar and very very solidly very clear things

and very very solidly very clear things

and very very solidly very clear things but the way I’ve been working now

but the way I’ve been working now

but the way I’ve been working now learning from many partners are now part

learning from many partners are now part

learning from many partners are now part of a partnership called the living

of a partnership called the living

of a partnership called the living architecture systems group with about 70

architecture systems group with about 70

architecture systems group with about 70 people around the world over 20

people around the world over 20

people around the world over 20 countries working together and we have a

countries working together and we have a

countries working together and we have a rather special way of working

rather special way of working

rather special way of working we start with ordinary buildings

we start with ordinary buildings

we start with ordinary buildings and inside those spaces perhaps a bit

and inside those spaces perhaps a bit

and inside those spaces perhaps a bit like a petri dish has a very special

like a petri dish has a very special

like a petri dish has a very special culture in it

culture in it

culture in it we hang and suspend and weave

we hang and suspend and weave

we hang and suspend and weave very very delicate things deliberately

very very delicate things deliberately

very very delicate things deliberately fragile trying to find ways for things

fragile trying to find ways for things

fragile trying to find ways for things to build and become fertile and renew

to build and become fertile and renew

to build and become fertile and renew themselves and become literally alive

learning from those things from those

learning from those things from those delicate dependant things we then make

delicate dependant things we then make

delicate dependant things we then make jackets around buildings solar

jackets around buildings solar

jackets around buildings solar responsive envelopes self-renewing IVs

responsive envelopes self-renewing IVs

responsive envelopes self-renewing IVs that start to make new skins around

that start to make new skins around

that start to make new skins around buildings that refresh the environment

buildings that refresh the environment

buildings that refresh the environment that collect carbon that set out new

that collect carbon that set out new

that collect carbon that set out new material that can grow itself and we

material that can grow itself and we

material that can grow itself and we hope that learning from this that we can

hope that learning from this that we can

hope that learning from this that we can start to build the ground as well making

start to build the ground as well making

start to build the ground as well making self spinning geotextiles that are

self spinning geotextiles that are

self spinning geotextiles that are renewing that our growth matrices that

renewing that our growth matrices that

renewing that our growth matrices that will truly make things fertile and we

will truly make things fertile and we

will truly make things fertile and we hope even more that we’ll be able to

hope even more that we’ll be able to

hope even more that we’ll be able to address the air and the many ripples of

address the air and the many ripples of

address the air and the many ripples of warmth and exchange and chemistry that

warmth and exchange and chemistry that

warmth and exchange and chemistry that constitute there our entire world

constitute there our entire world

constitute there our entire world changing architecture into a design

changing architecture into a design

changing architecture into a design space that might be thought of as a kind

space that might be thought of as a kind

space that might be thought of as a kind of a soil our fertility a renewal let me

of a soil our fertility a renewal let me

of a soil our fertility a renewal let me show you some images of the kinds of

show you some images of the kinds of

show you some images of the kinds of things that we’re making that I hope

things that we’re making that I hope

things that we’re making that I hope will justify that kind of vision some of

will justify that kind of vision some of

will justify that kind of vision some of the work appears like a great gentle

the work appears like a great gentle

the work appears like a great gentle swamp full of multiple hyperbolic arches

swamp full of multiple hyperbolic arches

swamp full of multiple hyperbolic arches and basket-like columns

and basket-like columns

and basket-like columns deeply clothed with mechanisms that had

deeply clothed with mechanisms that had

deeply clothed with mechanisms that had arrays of microprocessors that run

arrays of microprocessors that run

arrays of microprocessors that run through them making artificial

through them making artificial

through them making artificial intelligence that sends ripples of

intelligence that sends ripples of

intelligence that sends ripples of response all the way through the

response all the way through the

response all the way through the environments in some of these

environments in some of these

environments in some of these installations we’ve been rather

installations we’ve been rather

installations we’ve been rather confident such as the Venice Biennale

confident such as the Venice Biennale

confident such as the Venice Biennale for architecture where we set up a kind

for architecture where we set up a kind

for architecture where we set up a kind of a symphony of multiple layers

of a symphony of multiple layers

of a symphony of multiple layers hyperbolic vaults above us basket like

hyperbolic vaults above us basket like

hyperbolic vaults above us basket like columns hundreds of microprocessors and

columns hundreds of microprocessors and

columns hundreds of microprocessors and sensors that set up a raise of

sensors that set up a raise of

sensors that set up a raise of artificial intelligence hanging filters

artificial intelligence hanging filters

artificial intelligence hanging filters that pass

that pass

that pass stare through very gently many many

stare through very gently many many

stare through very gently many many small implants of chemistry to

small implants of chemistry to

small implants of chemistry to protocells prototype cells serving to

protocells prototype cells serving to

protocells prototype cells serving to generate new carbon captured material

generate new carbon captured material

generate new carbon captured material refreshing the air when we went in that

refreshing the air when we went in that

refreshing the air when we went in that kind of environment at first things were

kind of environment at first things were

kind of environment at first things were very still and then as you move through

very still and then as you move through

very still and then as you move through it the multiple arrays of sensors start

it the multiple arrays of sensors start

it the multiple arrays of sensors start to detect your movement and start to

to detect your movement and start to

to detect your movement and start to offer blooms of light and tiny trickles

offer blooms of light and tiny trickles

offer blooms of light and tiny trickles of vibration and sensation and tiny

of vibration and sensation and tiny

of vibration and sensation and tiny whispers of sound to that start to move

whispers of sound to that start to move

whispers of sound to that start to move and chorus following you echoing you

and chorus following you echoing you

and chorus following you echoing you making conversations with you quite

making conversations with you quite

making conversations with you quite literally being curious about you and

literally being curious about you and

literally being curious about you and offering empathetically a kind of

offering empathetically a kind of

offering empathetically a kind of conversation in which the environment

conversation in which the environment

conversation in which the environment almost literally becomes alive not alive

almost literally becomes alive not alive

almost literally becomes alive not alive as someone that’s trying to do your

as someone that’s trying to do your

as someone that’s trying to do your bidding

bidding

bidding not alive as something that makes you

not alive as something that makes you

not alive as something that makes you feel powerful but rather the much more

feel powerful but rather the much more

feel powerful but rather the much more delicate sense of exchange surrounded by

delicate sense of exchange surrounded by

delicate sense of exchange surrounded by that environment there are many many

that environment there are many many

that environment there are many many mechanisms that gently stir air and that

mechanisms that gently stir air and that

mechanisms that gently stir air and that send out ripples of response all the way

send out ripples of response all the way

send out ripples of response all the way through following you and tracing you

let me look a little bit closer at the

let me look a little bit closer at the kinds of things we’ve been making I hope

kinds of things we’ve been making I hope

kinds of things we’ve been making I hope that you can see in this image the kind

that you can see in this image the kind

that you can see in this image the kind of quite robust interwove and scaffold

of quite robust interwove and scaffold

of quite robust interwove and scaffold this is made by carefully digitally

this is made by carefully digitally

this is made by carefully digitally addressed material thermoplastics which

addressed material thermoplastics which

addressed material thermoplastics which are carefully drawn and then drawn out

are carefully drawn and then drawn out

are carefully drawn and then drawn out into these hyperbolic forms and then

into these hyperbolic forms and then

into these hyperbolic forms and then woven through with the cable works of

woven through with the cable works of

woven through with the cable works of the multiple microprocessors and then

the multiple microprocessors and then

the multiple microprocessors and then filled again with the chemistry that

filled again with the chemistry that

filled again with the chemistry that starts to be self renewing this new

starts to be self renewing this new

starts to be self renewing this new fertile like turf which replaces the

fertile like turf which replaces the

fertile like turf which replaces the bricks and mortar of a previous

bricks and mortar of a previous

bricks and mortar of a previous architecture the material is deeply

architecture the material is deeply

architecture the material is deeply resilient and it has sensors through it

resilient and it has sensors through it

resilient and it has sensors through it that impart movement that allow very

that impart movement that allow very

that impart movement that allow very very gentle movements back

very gentle movements back

very gentle movements back rippling breathing fostering an exchange

there start to be individual movements

there start to be individual movements using very special mechanisms

using very special mechanisms

using very special mechanisms shape-memory alloys that silently

shape-memory alloys that silently

shape-memory alloys that silently contract and ripple and move large

contract and ripple and move large

contract and ripple and move large scales of things that start to ripple

scales of things that start to ripple

scales of things that start to ripple out and make great rolling waves around

out and make great rolling waves around

out and make great rolling waves around you turbulent waves this delicious sense

you turbulent waves this delicious sense

you turbulent waves this delicious sense of not being alone in a building but

of not being alone in a building but

of not being alone in a building but rather having conversations directly

rather having conversations directly

rather having conversations directly with the environment an inter woven also

with the environment an inter woven also

with the environment an inter woven also in those fabrics our chemical systems

in those fabrics our chemical systems

in those fabrics our chemical systems protocells prototype cells that have

protocells prototype cells that have

protocells prototype cells that have small bits of chemistry woven into them

small bits of chemistry woven into them

small bits of chemistry woven into them that capture carbon and send out new

that capture carbon and send out new

that capture carbon and send out new veils of material that start to renew

veils of material that start to renew

veils of material that start to renew themselves this work has acquired a

themselves this work has acquired a

themselves this work has acquired a number of different scales and I’ve been

number of different scales and I’ve been

number of different scales and I’ve been describing large environments but it is

describing large environments but it is

describing large environments but it is also moved into clothing as well at a

also moved into clothing as well at a

also moved into clothing as well at a really lovely collaboration with Iris

really lovely collaboration with Iris

really lovely collaboration with Iris van Herpen we’re now ten collections

van Herpen we’re now ten collections

van Herpen we’re now ten collections have been generated a new vision of

have been generated a new vision of

have been generated a new vision of clothing is architecture in which

clothing is architecture in which

clothing is architecture in which possibility shells rippling around our

possibility shells rippling around our

possibility shells rippling around our bodies are enacted and rather carefully

bodies are enacted and rather carefully

bodies are enacted and rather carefully addressed fabrics as well such as these

addressed fabrics as well such as these

addressed fabrics as well such as these deeply laser-cut oscillating fabrics

deeply laser-cut oscillating fabrics

deeply laser-cut oscillating fabrics that shimmer and work around your body

that shimmer and work around your body

that shimmer and work around your body just to show a little bit more of these

just to show a little bit more of these

just to show a little bit more of these kind of environments here’s one from

kind of environments here’s one from

kind of environments here’s one from Seoul where I hope that you can see the

Seoul where I hope that you can see the

Seoul where I hope that you can see the multiple strata of individually

multiple strata of individually

multiple strata of individually thermally formed elements which weave

thermally formed elements which weave

thermally formed elements which weave together into these basket like

together into these basket like

together into these basket like instructions and then are interwoven

instructions and then are interwoven

instructions and then are interwoven with the chemistry and the micro

with the chemistry and the micro

with the chemistry and the micro processing standing back from this

processing standing back from this

processing standing back from this environment also is tremendous darkness

environment also is tremendous darkness

environment also is tremendous darkness projecting to the edges of our

projecting to the edges of our

projecting to the edges of our perception the sense that rather than

perception the sense that rather than

perception the sense that rather than for grounding the kind of certainty of

for grounding the kind of certainty of

for grounding the kind of certainty of territory trying to make walls and

territory trying to make walls and

territory trying to make walls and boundaries it’s a delicious sense of

boundaries it’s a delicious sense of

boundaries it’s a delicious sense of openness working right at the very edges

openness working right at the very edges

openness working right at the very edges of our perception flickering and I see

of our perception flickering and I see

of our perception flickering and I see it did I imagine it

it did I imagine it

it did I imagine it a kind of lovely sense of possibility a

a kind of lovely sense of possibility a

a kind of lovely sense of possibility a very personal kind of detailing is a

very personal kind of detailing is a

very personal kind of detailing is a fundamental building block for this

fundamental building block for this

fundamental building block for this architecture of setting up individual

architecture of setting up individual

architecture of setting up individual tentacles and individual elements which

tentacles and individual elements which

tentacles and individual elements which are organized robotically touching and

are organized robotically touching and

are organized robotically touching and touching back and in that environment

touching back and in that environment

touching back and in that environment there are many many of these mechanisms

there are many many of these mechanisms

there are many many of these mechanisms making a rather thick fur child textile

making a rather thick fur child textile

making a rather thick fur child textile that ripples out and moves together and

that ripples out and moves together and

that ripples out and moves together and there’s a number of very specialized

there’s a number of very specialized

there’s a number of very specialized crafts that make this possible one of

crafts that make this possible one of

crafts that make this possible one of them is schlieren photography I love

them is schlieren photography I love

them is schlieren photography I love that word clear and you want to say it

that word clear and you want to say it

that word clear and you want to say it with me clearing you didn’t say Sharon

with me clearing you didn’t say Sharon

with me clearing you didn’t say Sharon please sling

please sling

please sling clear and photography looks very

clear and photography looks very

clear and photography looks very carefully at the differential of

carefully at the differential of

carefully at the differential of thermodynamics that right that will work

thermodynamics that right that will work

thermodynamics that right that will work around your body and it allows us to see

around your body and it allows us to see

around your body and it allows us to see that instead of acting and avoid that

that instead of acting and avoid that

that instead of acting and avoid that there are convective plumes that move

there are convective plumes that move

there are convective plumes that move around us and that we’re deeply deeply

around us and that we’re deeply deeply

around us and that we’re deeply deeply interwoven in the world and this

interwoven in the world and this

interwoven in the world and this translates into a very particular way of

translates into a very particular way of

translates into a very particular way of making things of trying to make things

making things of trying to make things

making things of trying to make things as delicate as possible as trying to

as delicate as possible as trying to

as delicate as possible as trying to make things resonant and responsive

make things resonant and responsive

make things resonant and responsive perhaps the opposite of strength perhaps

perhaps the opposite of strength perhaps

perhaps the opposite of strength perhaps the opposite of clarity when we made

the opposite of clarity when we made

the opposite of clarity when we made this kind of material the kinds of

this kind of material the kinds of

this kind of material the kinds of things we’re trying to do are seeking

things we’re trying to do are seeking

things we’re trying to do are seeking the most possible precarious point where

the most possible precarious point where

the most possible precarious point where it’s impossible for something to stay

it’s impossible for something to stay

it’s impossible for something to stay stable and then we amplify and using

stable and then we amplify and using

stable and then we amplify and using mechanisms we try to make things that

mechanisms we try to make things that

mechanisms we try to make things that are deeply deeply responsive

are deeply deeply responsive

are deeply deeply responsive unapologetically fragile

supporting that kind of detailing is a

supporting that kind of detailing is a geometry as well the geometry that

geometry as well the geometry that

geometry as well the geometry that allows us to see how things are coupled

allows us to see how things are coupled

allows us to see how things are coupled and interrelated in the world this is a

and interrelated in the world this is a

and interrelated in the world this is a beautiful slide it’s a slide of quasi

beautiful slide it’s a slide of quasi

beautiful slide it’s a slide of quasi geostrophic turbulence please say it

geostrophic turbulence please say it

geostrophic turbulence please say it with me

geostrophic

geostrophic turning the turning of the world quasi

turning the turning of the world quasi

turning the turning of the world quasi meaning that exquisitely unstable

meaning that exquisitely unstable

meaning that exquisitely unstable wavering butterfly wing kind of motion

wavering butterfly wing kind of motion

wavering butterfly wing kind of motion in which something flutters and arises

in which something flutters and arises

in which something flutters and arises this is open-source software it’s

this is open-source software it’s

this is open-source software it’s available to any designer today and it

available to any designer today and it

available to any designer today and it allows us with the same kind of

allows us with the same kind of

allows us with the same kind of knowledge that allows us with exquisite

knowledge that allows us with exquisite

knowledge that allows us with exquisite precision to predict the weather to

precision to predict the weather to

precision to predict the weather to understand how we are inextricably bound

understand how we are inextricably bound

understand how we are inextricably bound up in the continuum of so many

up in the continuum of so many

up in the continuum of so many dimensions and this translates into

dimensions and this translates into

dimensions and this translates into practical geometry here’s another quasi

practical geometry here’s another quasi

practical geometry here’s another quasi quasi periodic geometry say it again

quasi periodic geometry say it again

quasi periodic geometry say it again please

please

please quasi periodic rather than making things

quasi periodic rather than making things

quasi periodic rather than making things as stable and crystalline and orderly as

as stable and crystalline and orderly as

as stable and crystalline and orderly as possible we use quasi periodic geometry

possible we use quasi periodic geometry

possible we use quasi periodic geometry to have multiple different vectors in

to have multiple different vectors in

to have multiple different vectors in which as many possible different strands

which as many possible different strands

which as many possible different strands can cross each other and create a great

can cross each other and create a great

can cross each other and create a great web of resilience taking on any vector

web of resilience taking on any vector

web of resilience taking on any vector at all rather than the kind of

at all rather than the kind of

at all rather than the kind of crystalline homogeneous making where

crystalline homogeneous making where

crystalline homogeneous making where cracks can happen we’re unified failure

cracks can happen we’re unified failure

cracks can happen we’re unified failure happens and this craft in turn is

happens and this craft in turn is

happens and this craft in turn is supported by quite careful detailing

supported by quite careful detailing

supported by quite careful detailing drawing things patiently harvesting the

drawing things patiently harvesting the

drawing things patiently harvesting the resilience of material using snap that

resilience of material using snap that

resilience of material using snap that technology that allows individual joints

technology that allows individual joints

technology that allows individual joints to to join together without without

to to join together without without

to to join together without without adhesives anticipating that by

adhesives anticipating that by

adhesives anticipating that by addressing tiny things and then

addressing tiny things and then

addressing tiny things and then multiplying them by hundreds of

multiplying them by hundreds of

multiplying them by hundreds of thousands of times literally in a chain

thousands of times literally in a chain

thousands of times literally in a chain environment it becomes possible to make

environment it becomes possible to make

environment it becomes possible to make hyperbolic vaults and scaffolds and

hyperbolic vaults and scaffolds and

hyperbolic vaults and scaffolds and great tech textile and environments that

great tech textile and environments that

great tech textile and environments that are capable of handling tremendous

are capable of handling tremendous

are capable of handling tremendous amounts of turbulent force these that in

amounts of turbulent force these that in

amounts of turbulent force these that in turn are clothed by chemistry such as

turn are clothed by chemistry such as

turn are clothed by chemistry such as the protocells that I’m showing you

the protocells that I’m showing you

the protocells that I’m showing you right now and just to get a sense of the

right now and just to get a sense of the

right now and just to get a sense of the dynamics that happen within each of

dynamics that happen within each of

dynamics that happen within each of these protocells here’s an image where

these protocells here’s an image where

these protocells here’s an image where you can see the individual chemicals

you can see the individual chemicals

you can see the individual chemicals that working together this is a copper

that working together this is a copper

that working together this is a copper sulphate crystal with potassium

sulphate crystal with potassium

sulphate crystal with potassium ferrocyanide a very simple inorganic

ferrocyanide a very simple inorganic

ferrocyanide a very simple inorganic solution around it and those two things

solution around it and those two things

solution around it and those two things interact blooming osmotically pumping to

interact blooming osmotically pumping to

interact blooming osmotically pumping to make these kind of self renewing skins

make these kind of self renewing skins

make these kind of self renewing skins it’s a lucky thing that they’re inside

it’s a lucky thing that they’re inside

it’s a lucky thing that they’re inside glass chambers right now because they

glass chambers right now because they

glass chambers right now because they make sticky messes but with more

make sticky messes but with more

make sticky messes but with more development we’re very hopeful that this

development we’re very hopeful that this

development we’re very hopeful that this kind of process this protocell process

kind of process this protocell process

kind of process this protocell process embedded as a metabolism inside

embedded as a metabolism inside

embedded as a metabolism inside buildings might work a bit like the self

buildings might work a bit like the self

buildings might work a bit like the self renewing ivy of seasonal change in

renewing ivy of seasonal change in

renewing ivy of seasonal change in clothing buildings underlying this

clothing buildings underlying this

clothing buildings underlying this process also is a kind of artificial

process also is a kind of artificial

process also is a kind of artificial intelligence and curiosity that

intelligence and curiosity that

intelligence and curiosity that continually searches out the human

continually searches out the human

continually searches out the human occupant and engenders conversations

occupant and engenders conversations

occupant and engenders conversations feeling curiously trying on

feeling curiously trying on

feeling curiously trying on empathetically responding and if we take

empathetically responding and if we take

empathetically responding and if we take these kinds of details then I think that

these kinds of details then I think that

these kinds of details then I think that I can say that there are some

I can say that there are some

I can say that there are some fundamental ways of making design that

fundamental ways of making design that

fundamental ways of making design that underlie them as a young person I was

underlie them as a young person I was

underlie them as a young person I was taught that things start with order and

taught that things start with order and

taught that things start with order and then they fall apart Shakespeare told me

then they fall apart Shakespeare told me

then they fall apart Shakespeare told me that

my destiny is dust I wonder if that’s

my destiny is dust I wonder if that’s something that we share I’m quoting that

something that we share I’m quoting that

something that we share I’m quoting that the second law of thermodynamics perhaps

the second law of thermodynamics perhaps

the second law of thermodynamics perhaps the idea that entropy increases and then

the idea that entropy increases and then

the idea that entropy increases and then entropy means disorder what a terrible

entropy means disorder what a terrible

entropy means disorder what a terrible thing to say about the world

thing to say about the world

thing to say about the world the sense that somehow the further and

the sense that somehow the further and

the sense that somehow the further and further we go the more and more

further we go the more and more

further we go the more and more disappointed we would become new physics

disappointed we would become new physics

disappointed we would become new physics tells us something very different about

tells us something very different about

tells us something very different about entropy rather than disorder we get an

entropy rather than disorder we get an

entropy rather than disorder we get an extraordinary sense the standing in

extraordinary sense the standing in

extraordinary sense the standing in between order and disorder things last

between order and disorder things last

between order and disorder things last the world of dissipative forms the kind

the world of dissipative forms the kind

the world of dissipative forms the kind of ripples at the edge of a beach

of ripples at the edge of a beach

of ripples at the edge of a beach perhaps or the barred cumulus clouds

perhaps or the barred cumulus clouds

perhaps or the barred cumulus clouds that make up fundamentally the world of

that make up fundamentally the world of

that make up fundamentally the world of natural things under the drive of the

natural things under the drive of the

natural things under the drive of the Sun and the turning of the planet this

Sun and the turning of the planet this

Sun and the turning of the planet this sense that instead of things decaying

sense that instead of things decaying

sense that instead of things decaying that things can last and in fact that

that things can last and in fact that

that things can last and in fact that life can make the maximum possible

life can make the maximum possible

life can make the maximum possible entropy invites us to have a fundamental

entropy invites us to have a fundamental

entropy invites us to have a fundamental kind of change about how we feel about

kind of change about how we feel about

kind of change about how we feel about the world entropy needs to be changed as

the world entropy needs to be changed as

the world entropy needs to be changed as well because it needs to be understood

well because it needs to be understood

well because it needs to be understood not as decay and disorder but rather

not as decay and disorder but rather

not as decay and disorder but rather maximum potential the maximum degrees of

maximum potential the maximum degrees of

maximum potential the maximum degrees of freedom and what that allows is a sense

freedom and what that allows is a sense

freedom and what that allows is a sense that the greatest possible interaction

that the greatest possible interaction

that the greatest possible interaction with the world and the greatest possible

with the world and the greatest possible

with the world and the greatest possible involvement becomes something that we

involvement becomes something that we

involvement becomes something that we can contribute there’s a form language

can contribute there’s a form language

can contribute there’s a form language that goes with this kind of design and

that goes with this kind of design and

that goes with this kind of design and it’s a form language that is very

it’s a form language that is very

it’s a form language that is very different than the one that I’ve

different than the one that I’ve

different than the one that I’ve personally been taught as a young person

personally been taught as a young person

personally been taught as a young person I think I was taught that something like

I think I was taught that something like

I think I was taught that something like a sphere was the perfect form the ideal

a sphere was the perfect form the ideal

a sphere was the perfect form the ideal kind of thing that it was good to make

kind of thing that it was good to make

kind of thing that it was good to make clear boundaries to make things as rigid

clear boundaries to make things as rigid

clear boundaries to make things as rigid and clear and crisp as possible

and clear and crisp as possible

and clear and crisp as possible I wonder if you can look at this kind of

I wonder if you can look at this kind of

I wonder if you can look at this kind of form and see as I think I do now

form and see as I think I do now

form and see as I think I do now something ugly are you with me can you

something ugly are you with me can you

something ugly are you with me can you hate this raindrop I think I do hate

hate this raindrop I think I do hate

hate this raindrop I think I do hate this raindrop I hate it because in the

this raindrop I hate it because in the

this raindrop I hate it because in the equations of this form language is an

equations of this form language is an

equations of this form language is an inexorable sense that the maximum

inexorable sense that the maximum

inexorable sense that the maximum possible enclosed territory and the

possible enclosed territory and the

possible enclosed territory and the minimum possible surroundings is

minimum possible surroundings is

minimum possible surroundings is absolutely inevitable that it’s good to

absolutely inevitable that it’s good to

absolutely inevitable that it’s good to exclude that it’s good to have as much

exclude that it’s good to have as much

exclude that it’s good to have as much inside you that it’s good to have the

inside you that it’s good to have the

inside you that it’s good to have the rigidus possible boundary it treats the

rigidus possible boundary it treats the

rigidus possible boundary it treats the outside is somehow an emptiness it’s an

outside is somehow an emptiness it’s an

outside is somehow an emptiness it’s an architecture of death I wonder you

architecture of death I wonder you

architecture of death I wonder you didn’t laugh at all when I said the

didn’t laugh at all when I said the

didn’t laugh at all when I said the architecture of death but I mean it this

architecture of death but I mean it this

architecture of death but I mean it this is an ugly raindrop why would it not be

is an ugly raindrop why would it not be

is an ugly raindrop why would it not be possible for the same material to

possible for the same material to

possible for the same material to exfoliate and have the maximum possible

exfoliate and have the maximum possible

exfoliate and have the maximum possible reticulation and the greatest possible

reticulation and the greatest possible

reticulation and the greatest possible vulnerability why do we have itchy think

vulnerability why do we have itchy think

vulnerability why do we have itchy think that such a form as a snowflake is

that such a form as a snowflake is

that such a form as a snowflake is somehow freely excessive good only for

somehow freely excessive good only for

somehow freely excessive good only for peacetime why indeed might we not think

peacetime why indeed might we not think

peacetime why indeed might we not think of foreign languages much like this

of foreign languages much like this

of foreign languages much like this little creature in amoeba in which

little creature in amoeba in which

little creature in amoeba in which multiple granular forms are all together

multiple granular forms are all together

multiple granular forms are all together and the boundaries are as much pulled

and the boundaries are as much pulled

and the boundaries are as much pulled into their surroundings

into their surroundings

into their surroundings as pushing in foraging would it not be

as pushing in foraging would it not be

as pushing in foraging would it not be possible then to think of boundaries as

possible then to think of boundaries as

possible then to think of boundaries as being open and have many many delicate

being open and have many many delicate

being open and have many many delicate things to be an extraordinarily

things to be an extraordinarily

things to be an extraordinarily effective way to make our world

this relates fundamentally to a way of

this relates fundamentally to a way of making architecture and the older world

making architecture and the older world

making architecture and the older world the world of the solid ground

the world of the solid ground

the world of the solid ground is still with us perhaps it’s embodied

is still with us perhaps it’s embodied

is still with us perhaps it’s embodied in the term dear Metis the Vitruvian

in the term dear Metis the Vitruvian

in the term dear Metis the Vitruvian writer who spoke of this 2,000 years ago

writer who spoke of this 2,000 years ago

writer who spoke of this 2,000 years ago and said that permanence and closure and

and said that permanence and closure and

and said that permanence and closure and clarity are the fundaments of

clarity are the fundaments of

clarity are the fundaments of architecture but what I want to share is

architecture but what I want to share is

architecture but what I want to share is that a new set of paradigms might be

that a new set of paradigms might be

that a new set of paradigms might be possible to paradigms that are founded

possible to paradigms that are founded

possible to paradigms that are founded on the making of life on compartments

on the making of life on compartments

on the making of life on compartments and resilient organizations and

and resilient organizations and

and resilient organizations and information and metabolism architecture

information and metabolism architecture

information and metabolism architecture that might be designed in very much the

that might be designed in very much the

that might be designed in very much the same way that we make living things I

if it is possible to understand that the

if it is possible to understand that the world is something in which we are

world is something in which we are

world is something in which we are inexorably coupled and in which making

inexorably coupled and in which making

inexorably coupled and in which making delicate things unapologetically fragile

delicate things unapologetically fragile

delicate things unapologetically fragile things can serve life and create

things can serve life and create

things can serve life and create fertility can be effective then why if I

fertility can be effective then why if I

fertility can be effective then why if I encounter the kind of opening of

encounter the kind of opening of

encounter the kind of opening of boundaries that I see in this kind of

boundaries that I see in this kind of

boundaries that I see in this kind of world of this little creature emptying

world of this little creature emptying

world of this little creature emptying itself dying

if it’s true that it’s coupled with its

if it’s true that it’s coupled with its environment then why if that is what’s

environment then why if that is what’s

environment then why if that is what’s happened to me would I not feel joy

is it possible to be confident standing

is it possible to be confident standing on this trembling surface of the world

on this trembling surface of the world

on this trembling surface of the world today in making substantial things and

today in making substantial things and

today in making substantial things and creating fertility and building

creating fertility and building

creating fertility and building responsibly

but I do hope that by sharing these

but I do hope that by sharing these kinds of strategies that a kind of hope

kinds of strategies that a kind of hope

kinds of strategies that a kind of hope can be justified and I hope that’s a

can be justified and I hope that’s a

can be justified and I hope that’s a contribution thank you

contribution thank you

contribution thank you [Applause]

”

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