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Hablemos de la muerte con los niños | Alejandro Nespral | TEDxBariloche


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happened to him when they were guys that someone

I knew a family member died

the family member of a friend someone in the

neighborhood someone from school is likely

that many who are here now

we have in our memory some

death that we had to go through

in the childhood

maybe if we remember we can

remember the way in how we

accompanied at that time something could

have been better than that accompaniment

today we could do something different like

adults to accompany that child or

that girl that we went

today I want to talk about two things I want

talk about children and death children and

death

said so it seems like two words that

nor should they be touched as if they were two

separate worlds

maybe it happened to them and if not it would not be

nothing strange that happens to them that a

child that can be your son and your nephew

your grandchild if you are teachers can be your

student and tell him I ‘ll make you a

question my mom is sick and not

skinny dead doctors told us

that is serious

my mom is going to die

they started thinking because in general

grown ups

we talked little about death with

the boys children and death

what would you say death is a

theme of childhood

I would love to hear

your answers

I’m going to take the daring of

answer shop definitely death

it’s a childhood theme because between

other things children are curious

they saw and death is a mystery

the kids to death see her every day

in nature they listen to him in

stories that we tell to the night and

Sometimes they have to live when they lose

to a loved one to a close being and this

it happens way beyond us

as adults the subject of death we

like it or not we like it or do not generate rejection

the kids to death play for

example with a wooden sword

We played that I killed you, they think, Mom

a question for the kitten to

died lives and sometimes insistently not

they look for a question mom is going to die

but of course sometimes when they want

even sometimes when they need to talk

of this subject they encounter a great

obstacle adults

how will I talk about death what

I’m going to take my little one over

your grandfather died I ‘ll take the subject

in a young child does not yet understand the

pediatrician I come from the world of care

palliatives for those who are not

familiar I tell you that in

palliative care our task

is to accompany and try

alleviate the suffering of people from

any age they go through

severe and advanced chronic disease

we say a threat disease

for life

we accompany these people and their

families

job as they said in the team

palliative care of the zonal hospital

de bariloche also worked in an NGO

where our purpose is to make

the palliative care is a little

best known

we know that the care

palliatives are a right but it is

difficult to claim rights and does not know

one of the projects that we are

leading forward a few years ago

it’s called duel in schools

the goal that we set ourselves was

bring the theme of mourning the issue of

death educational areas because

we trust that the school is a place

where these issues can be reflected

you can learn and you can teach

this project allows us a lot of

things besides knowing a lot of

schools we met a lot of of

students and teachers

we met a lot of people know

many points of view in relation to the

death one thing that we hear with

often they tell us

particularly teachers and sometimes

teachers with many years of experience

collided with the subject of death

I do not know what to do in those

educators and those of us who come from the countryside

of health a little we seem not to

they talked a lot about this topic there is a

situation that we see in the

schools that our team work

we put a fantasy name

we call it the paradox of the party

a great name seems like a very

simple

imagine a wall here on this side

of the wall is fourth grade

the teacher or the teacher and fourth grade

we do not know well why but he likes

the subject of death then causes it

with his students he brings a story

movie brings out the topic this side of the

wall is fifth grade the teacher or the

fifth teacher

we do not know well because maybe because

had a traumatic experience when

I was young

maybe because it seems to him that death does not

you have to talk at school it does not matter

because in the fifth grade, there is no talk

of death

what it depends on asked them what the

kids from this school can talk the

The subject of death depends on what they record

to put it easier

depends on chance we should not leave a

such an important issue delivered at random

this topic can be learned can be

teaching schools can be a

place they once taught a

boy or girl riding a bike but

without casters I guess so

how was the experience they got on

the bicycle pedaling

not because he signals a boy to walk in

bicycle without wheels is a

different experience is to let

pedaling to go back at most to the side

and keep them from hitting each other good to talk about

death with boys sometimes gets

It seems like that I’m going to tell you one

little story two years ago

approximately

we accompany a woman of about 60

years of the hospital

we accompanied a lot of months the

last stage in his house he had a

serious illness had a very cancer

advanced

one day he calls us one of his daughters and we

says that his mom had died

we went to the house we arrived a lot

of people

neighbor relatives, we greet

especially the children with whom

we had been working for many months and

we asked them if we could do something

for them and one of their daughters told us

yes he asked us if we could

talk to your little daughter of four

years

expensive we went looking for it we walked by the

beautiful garden of that house we sit down

under a tree four years and

we asked how he was and how these

he did not tell us anything

we asked him what all these people do

gathered is there and he started talking

He told us that his grandmother had died

and he asked us if we knew it was the

death do not leave us or answer and we

He explained that death is going on a trip

jumping cloud cloud and as above

of the clouds are the stars of

star star until you find the

cutest star saw how the

poetic that a boy of 24 can have

years did not interest this babe much

his poetics because he kept talking and

he told us that the last time his

Grandmother was very sad and that she had

died of sadness like who says in

that instant

we stopped the ear keep talking followed

talking and he told us that

your mom is very sad we are

speaking or is it reflected if my grandmother

My mom had died of sadness

that he was sad he was going to die of

sadness

that was the first moment in which as

who says we open our mouths not

he emphatically does not take he is not going to die

of sadness your mom is sad

that sadness of a little bit goes away

aggravating is going to continue

transforming into something else that was

talk about death with this babe was

prevent that hit and hitting sometimes

is to join things that do not have to be

united as talk of death with the

guys as much as possible without fear and if

they are afraid crossing fear

they saw that the boys tell them they have

to be brave

well I want to be brave is not to have

afraid to be brave know what to do

with that fear and also if they can

if we can think from time to time in

death is a bit more difficult

still face these chats sometimes

if we do not even know what we think

us the adults of the subject if the

last time we think about death

It was many years ago

when was the last time they thought

in death

there is no formula to talk to the

children of death but if there are any

way sometimes you have to put the guys

to talk is harder still

face these conversations and we do not know

not even what they think the subject

the other day in the hospital he had a

conversation with a man of 40 years

his house and I’m 40 with a boy of 40

years that he told me that his father had

one a disease had a cancer

advanced and I asked him about his son

that he had seven medium are being able

talk to him they told him what he has

grandfather clear of course from the

principle that you have cancer that is serious

and in these last weeks I spoke with

he who can die said I

he kept talking and in a moment in

silence they saw when we are talking

and an idea that paralyzes us comes to us

and he says up but the one who always talks

I’m south never heard what he

have to say I like who says he

went down line let’s talk to the

guys of death are not going to take and

what he says give them a great

poetic image that also happens

sometimes they are heard or that by talking about the

non- renewable death is not going to be thing

what

in these years I learned many things

because I had the opportunity to talk to a

bunch of guys on the subject of death

sometimes the guys were the same as

they were sick they were sometimes brothers

of children of grandchildren from and I learned some

things I learned that to talk about the

death is not always necessary to use

words you can also use stories

songs symbols drawings sometimes

can use silences we are adults

those who believe that when we say to

speak whenever you use the words

I also learned that everyone has their

style that there is not a single style

you have your style but I learned

something that I can not get out of the

head to talk about the subject of death

and other important issues with the

guys do not forget about two

features two features two

qualities you have to be clear and you have to

be honest you can ask a question

if my mom is going to die sometimes

depends the moment depends the child that

is ahead depends the situation the

answer has to be if I do not say that

be an easy answer but more is going

to die

We do not know when she is very sick

we will do everything possible so that

do not suffer sometimes the answer can be

return the question I want the

guys sometimes when he has to talk

of something important

it says it in the form of a question what are you

thinking why did it occur to you to ask

that looks for you imagine maybe you are

other answers are happening

better at this time but the true

is that more often than we

would like

the answers we hear are other

it occurs to you to ask, did not just do not

it’s fine we ‘re going to be fine think

better in that

those answers are not clear and

sincere they know what it is to be sincere

be honest not lie side

not with all this children and the

death I’m saying that when

let’s finish these talks let’s get out of

this room

let’s look for the children of our

family

well we feel in round

let’s take the floor and let’s say children today

let’s talk about something very important

no no no no that would be a great

exaggeration I’m just saying that

let’s have a little more present the

theme

finally beyond that beyond

that each one of you

think something creates something or feels something in

relationship to this topic is a

responsibility that we adults have

be there ready and available for

when a boy wants or needs to talk

of this subject the subject of death is not

a subject that we have to leave freed

randomly how the guys

they face a loss they are modeling

he is transformed into adults

they are going to do we are what we are

partly because of how we face

losses

it may be that for some the issue of

death be a little easier for

some a little harder but already what

that we should not forget will leave out

of the conversation

the theme of death is to leave out a

piece of life will leave out a theme of

Vital importance

Thank you

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