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Why Print the Past? | Bernard Means | TEDxYouth@RVA


so I 3d print the past and some people

so I 3d print the past and some people ask me why do you do that why do you 3d

ask me why do you do that why do you 3d

ask me why do you do that why do you 3d print the past I do that because I want

print the past I do that because I want

print the past I do that because I want to tell stories and it will help people

to tell stories and it will help people

to tell stories and it will help people tells their own stories even people who

tells their own stories even people who

tells their own stories even people who aren’t with us anymore so yesterday I

aren’t with us anymore so yesterday I

aren’t with us anymore so yesterday I had 3d printed this brick doesn’t really

had 3d printed this brick doesn’t really

had 3d printed this brick doesn’t really look like much is it’s orange right now

look like much is it’s orange right now

look like much is it’s orange right now it will eventually be red but it has the

it will eventually be red but it has the

it will eventually be red but it has the impressions of three fingers and these

impressions of three fingers and these

impressions of three fingers and these are three fingers from the enslaved

are three fingers from the enslaved

are three fingers from the enslaved person who made this brick for George

person who made this brick for George

person who made this brick for George Mason and I think about 3d printing is

Mason and I think about 3d printing is

Mason and I think about 3d printing is that anybody can 3d print if you if you

that anybody can 3d print if you if you

that anybody can 3d print if you if you have your own 3d printer if you want to

have your own 3d printer if you want to

have your own 3d printer if you want to print the past you can do it you can go

print the past you can do it you can go

print the past you can do it you can go to your library you can go to your local

to your library you can go to your local

to your library you can go to your local school and you can print aspects of the

school and you can print aspects of the

school and you can print aspects of the past you can print a tooth from an

past you can print a tooth from an

past you can print a tooth from an ancient elephant that used to walk

ancient elephant that used to walk

ancient elephant that used to walk across North America it’s been extinct

across North America it’s been extinct

across North America it’s been extinct for ten thousand years

for ten thousand years

for ten thousand years you can print a slave shackle from

you can print a slave shackle from

you can print a slave shackle from somebody who was brought over from

somebody who was brought over from

somebody who was brought over from Africa to Virginia to labor in the

Africa to Virginia to labor in the

Africa to Virginia to labor in the fields you can actually if you want to

fields you can actually if you want to

fields you can actually if you want to interact with archaeology and another

interact with archaeology and another

interact with archaeology and another country another part of the world if you

country another part of the world if you

country another part of the world if you want a 3d print a figurine from 2000

want a 3d print a figurine from 2000

want a 3d print a figurine from 2000 years ago from North India from

years ago from North India from

years ago from North India from literally the rooftop of the world you

literally the rooftop of the world you

literally the rooftop of the world you can do that 3d printers come in a lot of

can do that 3d printers come in a lot of

can do that 3d printers come in a lot of different shapes and sizes

different shapes and sizes

different shapes and sizes the most common kind the kind that I use

the most common kind the kind that I use

the most common kind the kind that I use basically takes strands of plastic and

basically takes strands of plastic and

basically takes strands of plastic and melts it and lays it down layer by layer

melts it and lays it down layer by layer

melts it and lays it down layer by layer by layer and it places those layers

by layer and it places those layers

by layer and it places those layers using a computer file and those computer

using a computer file and those computer

using a computer file and those computer files are online so anybody can access

files are online so anybody can access

files are online so anybody can access them I’ve run the virtual creation

them I’ve run the virtual creation

them I’ve run the virtual creation laboratory at Virginia Commonwealth

laboratory at Virginia Commonwealth

laboratory at Virginia Commonwealth University we do a 3d scanning in a

University we do a 3d scanning in a

University we do a 3d scanning in a number of different ways we’ve been

number of different ways we’ve been

number of different ways we’ve been doing this for six years now we

doing this for six years now we

doing this for six years now we primarily use lasers to capture objects

primarily use lasers to capture objects

primarily use lasers to capture objects and we’ve recorded thousands of objects

and we’ve recorded thousands of objects

and we’ve recorded thousands of objects from all over the country from different

from all over the country from different

from all over the country from different parts of the world and we’re doing this

parts of the world and we’re doing this

parts of the world and we’re doing this how to protect and preserve these

how to protect and preserve these

how to protect and preserve these artifacts against time

artifacts against time

artifacts against time and against nature and we’re doing it so

and against nature and we’re doing it so

and against nature and we’re doing it so that people sitting here can have access

that people sitting here can have access

that people sitting here can have access to these objects can tell their own

to these objects can tell their own

to these objects can tell their own stories using them since I began this

stories using them since I began this

stories using them since I began this project 3d scanning I’ve been working

project 3d scanning I’ve been working

project 3d scanning I’ve been working with my students and it’s been a great

with my students and it’s been a great

with my students and it’s been a great way for them to learn cutting edge

way for them to learn cutting edge

way for them to learn cutting edge technology to get experience but also to

technology to get experience but also to

technology to get experience but also to help other people tell stories because

help other people tell stories because

help other people tell stories because that’s what we’re really all about we’ve

that’s what we’re really all about we’ve

that’s what we’re really all about we’ve scanned all over the place we scan

scanned all over the place we scan

scanned all over the place we scan throughout Richmond for those who are

throughout Richmond for those who are

throughout Richmond for those who are from Richmond I’ve scanned the arch at

from Richmond I’ve scanned the arch at

from Richmond I’ve scanned the arch at Tredegar I’ve even scanned a world war 2

Tredegar I’ve even scanned a world war 2

Tredegar I’ve even scanned a world war 2 veteran the real ones bigger he is now

veteran the real ones bigger he is now

veteran the real ones bigger he is now 97 years old he just had a birthday and

97 years old he just had a birthday and

97 years old he just had a birthday and during World War 2 his plane was shot

during World War 2 his plane was shot

during World War 2 his plane was shot down over Italy and he had to break out

down over Italy and he had to break out

down over Italy and he had to break out of the back of the airplane and sit on

of the back of the airplane and sit on

of the back of the airplane and sit on the tail of the plane and then he

the tail of the plane and then he

the tail of the plane and then he parachuted from there he landed he broke

parachuted from there he landed he broke

parachuted from there he landed he broke his back but he survived and if you go

his back but he survived and if you go

his back but he survived and if you go to Virginia War Memorial you can see him

to Virginia War Memorial you can see him

to Virginia War Memorial you can see him sitting on the back of his airplane you

sitting on the back of his airplane you

sitting on the back of his airplane you can see the bottom of his feet or if you

can see the bottom of his feet or if you

can see the bottom of his feet or if you go on Wednesdays he’s there so you can

go on Wednesdays he’s there so you can

go on Wednesdays he’s there so you can see the real veteran and he has in his

see the real veteran and he has in his

see the real veteran and he has in his pocket a little version of himself one

pocket a little version of himself one

pocket a little version of himself one of things about 3d printing you’ll see

of things about 3d printing you’ll see

of things about 3d printing you’ll see like with my break it’s bright orange

like with my break it’s bright orange

like with my break it’s bright orange luckily I have very talented students

luckily I have very talented students

luckily I have very talented students who work to make them look real so if

who work to make them look real so if

who work to make them look real so if you’re looking at them from a few feet

you’re looking at them from a few feet

you’re looking at them from a few feet away you can’t tell that it’s not a real

away you can’t tell that it’s not a real

away you can’t tell that it’s not a real object it’s very helpful if you can look

object it’s very helpful if you can look

object it’s very helpful if you can look at the real thing when you’re painting

at the real thing when you’re painting

at the real thing when you’re painting it but sometimes we actually use the

it but sometimes we actually use the

it but sometimes we actually use the computer files that we’ve created to

computer files that we’ve created to

computer files that we’ve created to paint replicas the great thing about

paint replicas the great thing about

paint replicas the great thing about outfits for having 3d printed objects is

outfits for having 3d printed objects is

outfits for having 3d printed objects is we can share them anywhere people can

we can share them anywhere people can

we can share them anywhere people can come up to archaeological sites and the

come up to archaeological sites and the

come up to archaeological sites and the archaeologists can’t hand you the real

archaeologists can’t hand you the real

archaeologists can’t hand you the real thing it’s dangerous you could drop it

thing it’s dangerous you could drop it

thing it’s dangerous you could drop it or break it or even touching an object

or break it or even touching an object

or break it or even touching an object like chemistry and your fingers can

like chemistry and your fingers can

like chemistry and your fingers can damage that object the 3d printed

damage that object the 3d printed

damage that object the 3d printed replica you don’t have to worry about

replica you don’t have to worry about

replica you don’t have to worry about that you don’t have to worry about

that you don’t have to worry about

that you don’t have to worry about somebody dropping or breaking it or

somebody dropping or breaking it or

somebody dropping or breaking it or getting it sticky and you know you can

getting it sticky and you know you can

getting it sticky and you know you can share everything with people with 3d

share everything with people with 3d

share everything with people with 3d printing and it’s a great way to teach

printing and it’s a great way to teach

printing and it’s a great way to teach so I’ve worked with a lot of teachers

so I’ve worked with a lot of teachers

so I’ve worked with a lot of teachers who want to talk about the past who want

who want to talk about the past who want

who want to talk about the past who want to talk about history who want to talk

to talk about history who want to talk

to talk about history who want to talk about science and they can go beyond

about science and they can go beyond

about science and they can go beyond just a static 2-dimensional image on a

just a static 2-dimensional image on a

just a static 2-dimensional image on a page they can go beyond text by sharing

page they can go beyond text by sharing

page they can go beyond text by sharing these 3d printed objects I use them for

these 3d printed objects I use them for

these 3d printed objects I use them for my own teaching students learn a lot

my own teaching students learn a lot

my own teaching students learn a lot more when they can see a 3-dimensional

more when they can see a 3-dimensional

more when they can see a 3-dimensional object than looking at a page when

object than looking at a page when

object than looking at a page when they’re trying to identify what an

they’re trying to identify what an

they’re trying to identify what an object is it helps them when they go and

object is it helps them when they go and

object is it helps them when they go and do archaeology a lot of museums are

do archaeology a lot of museums are

do archaeology a lot of museums are turning to 3d printing if you go to a

turning to 3d printing if you go to a

turning to 3d printing if you go to a museum and you see objects they’re

museum and you see objects they’re

museum and you see objects they’re behind glass you can’t touch them

behind glass you can’t touch them

behind glass you can’t touch them museums have a lot of signs that say do

museums have a lot of signs that say do

museums have a lot of signs that say do not touch but museums are taking 3d

not touch but museums are taking 3d

not touch but museums are taking 3d printing and putting objects on walls

printing and putting objects on walls

printing and putting objects on walls and you can touch them and you can feel

and you can touch them and you can feel

and you can touch them and you can feel them you can interact with them this is

them you can interact with them this is

them you can interact with them this is the real thing is still there it’s still

the real thing is still there it’s still

the real thing is still there it’s still behind glass but you can get a sense for

behind glass but you can get a sense for

behind glass but you can get a sense for the object itself you can take objects

the object itself you can take objects

the object itself you can take objects from all over the world and create an

from all over the world and create an

from all over the world and create an exhibit you can create your own exhibit

exhibit you can create your own exhibit

exhibit you can create your own exhibit if you want if you have access to a 3d

if you want if you have access to a 3d

if you want if you have access to a 3d printer and it’s really important for

printer and it’s really important for

printer and it’s really important for people who can’t touch if you go to a

people who can’t touch if you go to a

people who can’t touch if you go to a museum if there’s no if there’s no

museum if there’s no if there’s no

museum if there’s no if there’s no ability to touch and a museum what do

ability to touch and a museum what do

ability to touch and a museum what do you have so we’ve been working with a

you have so we’ve been working with a

you have so we’ve been working with a number of museums I want to reach out to

number of museums I want to reach out to

number of museums I want to reach out to the visually impaired and so if you go

the visually impaired and so if you go

the visually impaired and so if you go to a museum and there’s a glass case you

to a museum and there’s a glass case you

to a museum and there’s a glass case you could see it maybe but a visually

could see it maybe but a visually

could see it maybe but a visually impaired person is gonna have nothing

impaired person is gonna have nothing

impaired person is gonna have nothing and so 3d printing gives them something

and so 3d printing gives them something

and so 3d printing gives them something they can touch something they can feel

they can touch something they can feel

they can touch something they can feel 3d printing is really gonna

3d printing is really gonna

3d printing is really gonna revolutionize the way we think about the

revolutionize the way we think about the

revolutionize the way we think about the past the way we tell stories the way we

past the way we tell stories the way we

past the way we tell stories the way we teach generations from from here on

teach generations from from here on

teach generations from from here on about what has come before them and

about what has come before them and

about what has come before them and that’s it thank you

that’s it thank you

that’s it thank you you

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