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Want to save democracy? Elevate the debate. | Elissa Margolin | TEDxPiscataquaRiver


I helped lead a political campaign to

I helped lead a political campaign to victory using tactics I now regret

victory using tactics I now regret

victory using tactics I now regret I didn’t do anything criminal and not

I didn’t do anything criminal and not

I didn’t do anything criminal and not anything even remotely illegal and I

anything even remotely illegal and I

anything even remotely illegal and I helped elect someone I really believed

helped elect someone I really believed

helped elect someone I really believed in a true progressive he voted against

in a true progressive he voted against

in a true progressive he voted against the Iraq war advocated for single-payer

the Iraq war advocated for single-payer

the Iraq war advocated for single-payer health care helped the disenfranchised

health care helped the disenfranchised

health care helped the disenfranchised the year was 1996 and I was a recent law

the year was 1996 and I was a recent law

the year was 1996 and I was a recent law graduate hungry to make a difference in

graduate hungry to make a difference in

graduate hungry to make a difference in fact at my law school graduation when

fact at my law school graduation when

fact at my law school graduation when the photographer arrived to take the

the photographer arrived to take the

the photographer arrived to take the class picture

class picture

class picture he asked the class to smile by saying

he asked the class to smile by saying

he asked the class to smile by saying money and they obliged

money and they obliged

money and they obliged instead I threw my fist in the air and

instead I threw my fist in the air and

instead I threw my fist in the air and said justice and now here I was campaign

said justice and now here I was campaign

said justice and now here I was campaign manager for US congressman in the

manager for US congressman in the

manager for US congressman in the toughest reelection campaign of his

toughest reelection campaign of his

toughest reelection campaign of his political career our opponent was a

political career our opponent was a

political career our opponent was a young smart dynamo moderately

young smart dynamo moderately

young smart dynamo moderately conservative female state senator who

conservative female state senator who

conservative female state senator who would give us a run for our money and

would give us a run for our money and

would give us a run for our money and you know the challenge with winning

you know the challenge with winning

you know the challenge with winning elections right

elections right

elections right elections are not won by the ideologies

elections are not won by the ideologies

elections are not won by the ideologies of either side they’re won by the people

of either side they’re won by the people

of either side they’re won by the people in the middle the undecideds and it’s

in the middle the undecideds and it’s

in the middle the undecideds and it’s the candidate who can persuade more of

the candidate who can persuade more of

the candidate who can persuade more of those undecideds to break to their team

those undecideds to break to their team

those undecideds to break to their team who wins most of a general election is

who wins most of a general election is

who wins most of a general election is about messaging to the undecided so I

about messaging to the undecided so I

about messaging to the undecided so I guess it’s no wonder that I didn’t speak

guess it’s no wonder that I didn’t speak

guess it’s no wonder that I didn’t speak up when a consultant to the campaign

up when a consultant to the campaign

up when a consultant to the campaign suggested that our tagline be working

suggested that our tagline be working

suggested that our tagline be working people first what does that even mean

people first what does that even mean

people first what does that even mean and I guess it’s no wonder that I helped

and I guess it’s no wonder that I helped

and I guess it’s no wonder that I helped develop a negative TV ad that morphed

develop a negative TV ad that morphed

develop a negative TV ad that morphed the image of our opponent into the image

the image of our opponent into the image

the image of our opponent into the image of Newt Gingrich now we wanted to make

of Newt Gingrich now we wanted to make

of Newt Gingrich now we wanted to make the case that about for her was a vote

the case that about for her was a vote

the case that about for her was a vote for the Gingrich agenda and there’s some

for the Gingrich agenda and there’s some

for the Gingrich agenda and there’s some truth to that but to morph her image

truth to that but to morph her image

truth to that but to morph her image into his to depict them as one in the

into his to depict them as one in the

into his to depict them as one in the same

same

same was just not true but that didn’t Donna

was just not true but that didn’t Donna

was just not true but that didn’t Donna me at all at the time I remember pretty

me at all at the time I remember pretty

me at all at the time I remember pretty vividly sitting in that studio with the

vividly sitting in that studio with the

vividly sitting in that studio with the ad team some recent polling had just

ad team some recent polling had just

ad team some recent polling had just come out our lead had narrowed she had a

come out our lead had narrowed she had a

come out our lead had narrowed she had a real shot and all I could think of is we

real shot and all I could think of is we

real shot and all I could think of is we need to go bathe we need to go negative

need to go bathe we need to go negative

need to go bathe we need to go negative I remember sifting through photos of her

I remember sifting through photos of her

I remember sifting through photos of her until we could find the most on

until we could find the most on

until we could find the most on flattering one and then manipulating

flattering one and then manipulating

flattering one and then manipulating that photo even more until it was more

that photo even more until it was more

that photo even more until it was more unflattering you’ve seen these ads I’m

unflattering you’ve seen these ads I’m

unflattering you’ve seen these ads I’m not here for absolution rather I’m here

not here for absolution rather I’m here

not here for absolution rather I’m here to explore how the sting of these early

to explore how the sting of these early

to explore how the sting of these early ethical transgressions helped form and

ethical transgressions helped form and

ethical transgressions helped form and sustain for me a personal moral compass

sustain for me a personal moral compass

sustain for me a personal moral compass that I’ve come to rely on for the rest

that I’ve come to rely on for the rest

that I’ve come to rely on for the rest of a career in public policy it was

of a career in public policy it was

of a career in public policy it was actually these early missteps that

actually these early missteps that

actually these early missteps that helped me grow a commitment to elevate

helped me grow a commitment to elevate

helped me grow a commitment to elevate the debate I know we all have it that

the debate I know we all have it that

the debate I know we all have it that voice that personal inner ethicist but

voice that personal inner ethicist but

voice that personal inner ethicist but it’s our institutions it would seem that

it’s our institutions it would seem that

it’s our institutions it would seem that drown out this voice until we no longer

drown out this voice until we no longer

drown out this voice until we no longer hear it and then we no longer trust it

hear it and then we no longer trust it

hear it and then we no longer trust it these are institutions that drive home

these are institutions that drive home

these are institutions that drive home our duties to our shareholders that

our duties to our shareholders that

our duties to our shareholders that celebrate our profit motive that push

celebrate our profit motive that push

celebrate our profit motive that push political campaigns to the edge of truth

political campaigns to the edge of truth

political campaigns to the edge of truth and then reward viral tweets when they

and then reward viral tweets when they

and then reward viral tweets when they have gone too far have we tired yet of

have gone too far have we tired yet of

have gone too far have we tired yet of this hyperbolic state of affairs and

this hyperbolic state of affairs and

this hyperbolic state of affairs and where do we even begin to restore the

where do we even begin to restore the

where do we even begin to restore the ethical health of our institutions well

ethical health of our institutions well

ethical health of our institutions well I submit that we can start by changing

I submit that we can start by changing

I submit that we can start by changing the way we’ve been debating public

the way we’ve been debating public

the way we’ve been debating public policy our level of political debate has

policy our level of political debate has

policy our level of political debate has eroded and I think it would even shock

eroded and I think it would even shock

eroded and I think it would even shock our framers they understood the tensions

our framers they understood the tensions

our framers they understood the tensions between the branches of government they

between the branches of government they

between the branches of government they created them by design of course they

created them by design of course they

created them by design of course they understood the tensions between

understood the tensions between

understood the tensions between individual rights states rights and the

individual rights states rights and the

individual rights states rights and the federal government they certainly

federal government they certainly

federal government they certainly understood the challenges of taxation

understood the challenges of taxation

understood the challenges of taxation and the need to promote interstate and

and the need to promote interstate and

and the need to promote interstate and international commerce and while we may

international commerce and while we may

international commerce and while we may think that our issues of today are so

think that our issues of today are so

think that our issues of today are so much more Colette complex our political

much more Colette complex our political

much more Colette complex our political parties are organized around the same

parties are organized around the same

parties are organized around the same contest of ideas perhaps it’s time to

contest of ideas perhaps it’s time to

contest of ideas perhaps it’s time to remind each other that it’s not only

remind each other that it’s not only

remind each other that it’s not only okay to disagree but it’s essential to

okay to disagree but it’s essential to

okay to disagree but it’s essential to the health of our democracy to disagree

the health of our democracy to disagree

the health of our democracy to disagree but let’s look at the typical debate of

but let’s look at the typical debate of

but let’s look at the typical debate of today to do so I’m gonna propose some

today to do so I’m gonna propose some

today to do so I’m gonna propose some fictional legislation and I’m gonna call

fictional legislation and I’m gonna call

fictional legislation and I’m gonna call my legislation shoes for schools this

my legislation shoes for schools this

my legislation shoes for schools this bill proposes using federal education

bill proposes using federal education

bill proposes using federal education funding to provide a stipend for

funding to provide a stipend for

funding to provide a stipend for low-income families who are struggling

low-income families who are struggling

low-income families who are struggling with back-to-school expenses

with back-to-school expenses

with back-to-school expenses like shoes our hope is that by providing

like shoes our hope is that by providing

like shoes our hope is that by providing this stipend students from low-income

this stipend students from low-income

this stipend students from low-income families will improve school attendance

families will improve school attendance

families will improve school attendance and thereby school performance so in the

and thereby school performance so in the

and thereby school performance so in the typical debate of today a typical

typical debate of today a typical

typical debate of today a typical response to a proposal like shoes for

response to a proposal like shoes for

response to a proposal like shoes for schools looks like this party a responds

schools looks like this party a responds

schools looks like this party a responds with you’re a wasteful spending right

with you’re a wasteful spending right

with you’re a wasteful spending right and then party B responds with if you

and then party B responds with if you

and then party B responds with if you don’t like this program then you hate

don’t like this program then you hate

don’t like this program then you hate the poor it might have in my job as an

the poor it might have in my job as an

the poor it might have in my job as an advocate for issues that affect

advocate for issues that affect

advocate for issues that affect low-income populations I see this debate

low-income populations I see this debate

low-income populations I see this debate play out again and again your wasteful

play out again and again your wasteful

play out again and again your wasteful spending your hater

and sometimes this debate is disguised a

and sometimes this debate is disguised a little so one side says you’re wasteful

little so one side says you’re wasteful

little so one side says you’re wasteful spending

spending

spending data point data point data point and the

data point data point data point and the

data point data point data point and the other side says you’re hater you know

other side says you’re hater you know

other side says you’re hater you know the data point data point data point but

the data point data point data point but

the data point data point data point but we’re still back to name-calling with

we’re still back to name-calling with

we’re still back to name-calling with data points but what if we really valued

data points but what if we really valued

data points but what if we really valued that contest of ideas what if we were

that contest of ideas what if we were

that contest of ideas what if we were careful with language and claims of

careful with language and claims of

careful with language and claims of urgency

urgency

urgency what if our debate looked more like this

what if our debate looked more like this

what if our debate looked more like this what if party a said yes we have low

what if party a said yes we have low

what if party a said yes we have low income families who struggle but a

income families who struggle but a

income families who struggle but a costly federal government program is not

costly federal government program is not

costly federal government program is not the way to go instead we should provide

the way to go instead we should provide

the way to go instead we should provide market incentives and meet families

market incentives and meet families

market incentives and meet families needs at the local level what if party B

needs at the local level what if party B

needs at the local level what if party B said ok government can be costly and

said ok government can be costly and

said ok government can be costly and market incentives do work but they can

market incentives do work but they can

market incentives do work but they can be uneven and region by region they

be uneven and region by region they

be uneven and region by region they could be different and they don’t

could be different and they don’t

could be different and they don’t protect families against discrimination

protect families against discrimination

protect families against discrimination so let’s have a comprehensive federal

so let’s have a comprehensive federal

so let’s have a comprehensive federal program that ensures fairness now how

program that ensures fairness now how

program that ensures fairness now how much harder was it to have that kind of

much harder was it to have that kind of

much harder was it to have that kind of debate you know clearly not that hard to

take this even further the

take this even further the superficiality of our current debate is

superficiality of our current debate is

superficiality of our current debate is creating an informational void and it’s

creating an informational void and it’s

creating an informational void and it’s also creating some organizational chaos

also creating some organizational chaos

also creating some organizational chaos the new generation of the party faithful

the new generation of the party faithful

the new generation of the party faithful may not understand right now what

may not understand right now what

may not understand right now what they’re supposed to be faithful to what

they’re supposed to be faithful to what

they’re supposed to be faithful to what I like about the yes but instead model

I like about the yes but instead model

I like about the yes but instead model is particularly the

is particularly the

is particularly the portion yes government can be costly

portion yes government can be costly

portion yes government can be costly yes low-income families struggle this is

yes low-income families struggle this is

yes low-income families struggle this is the counter-argument right this strategy

the counter-argument right this strategy

the counter-argument right this strategy that many of us learned in high school

that many of us learned in high school

that many of us learned in high school debate club is now frightening lis

debate club is now frightening lis

debate club is now frightening lis absent from state houses and in Congress

absent from state houses and in Congress

absent from state houses and in Congress it’s as if our current desire to never

it’s as if our current desire to never

it’s as if our current desire to never show weakness is actually undermining

show weakness is actually undermining

show weakness is actually undermining our ability to problem-solve as a

our ability to problem-solve as a

our ability to problem-solve as a society progressive friends I think it’s

society progressive friends I think it’s

society progressive friends I think it’s time for us to admit that sometimes

time for us to admit that sometimes

time for us to admit that sometimes government can be really expensive and

government can be really expensive and

government can be really expensive and inefficient it’s gonna be okay

inefficient it’s gonna be okay

inefficient it’s gonna be okay conservative friends I think it’s time

conservative friends I think it’s time

conservative friends I think it’s time to recognize that we have a lot of

to recognize that we have a lot of

to recognize that we have a lot of economic disparity in this country and

economic disparity in this country and

economic disparity in this country and there are a lot of low income families

there are a lot of low income families

there are a lot of low income families who struggle and can’t afford basic

who struggle and can’t afford basic

who struggle and can’t afford basic needs like shoes after all if we’re not

needs like shoes after all if we’re not

needs like shoes after all if we’re not willing to name the problems of

willing to name the problems of

willing to name the problems of government how are we ever going to

government how are we ever going to

government how are we ever going to improve it and if we’re not going to

improve it and if we’re not going to

improve it and if we’re not going to name the fact that we have low-income

name the fact that we have low-income

name the fact that we have low-income families who are struggling how are we

families who are struggling how are we

families who are struggling how are we ever going to address their disadvantage

ever going to address their disadvantage

ever going to address their disadvantage so I’m proposing a pipedream no I don’t

so I’m proposing a pipedream no I don’t

so I’m proposing a pipedream no I don’t think so I think this is what democracy

think so I think this is what democracy

think so I think this is what democracy is designed to do instead let’s take a

is designed to do instead let’s take a

is designed to do instead let’s take a pledge to elevate the debate imagine if

pledge to elevate the debate imagine if

pledge to elevate the debate imagine if we asked every candidate for public

we asked every candidate for public

we asked every candidate for public office will you elevate the debate could

office will you elevate the debate could

office will you elevate the debate could we have progressive candidates that

we have progressive candidates that

we have progressive candidates that talked about the challenges of

talked about the challenges of

talked about the challenges of government and pledged to improve it

government and pledged to improve it

government and pledged to improve it could we have conservative candidates

could we have conservative candidates

could we have conservative candidates that talked about the challenges of an

that talked about the challenges of an

that talked about the challenges of an unregulated free market but still pledge

unregulated free market but still pledge

unregulated free market but still pledge to support responsible business as we

to support responsible business as we

to support responsible business as we grow hungrier for a more ethical body

grow hungrier for a more ethical body

grow hungrier for a more ethical body politic so will our commitment to

politic so will our commitment to

politic so will our commitment to participate more thoughtfully I can

participate more thoughtfully I can

participate more thoughtfully I can envision a day where I would be asked to

envision a day where I would be asked to

envision a day where I would be asked to speak to the merits of a program like

speak to the merits of a program like

speak to the merits of a program like shoes for schools and if that day comes

shoes for schools and if that day comes

shoes for schools and if that day comes I promise to do the best job I can make

I promise to do the best job I can make

I promise to do the best job I can make the best arguments available and get

the best arguments available and get

the best arguments available and get some good data to back it up but I am

some good data to back it up but I am

some good data to back it up but I am also prepared to lose the other side has

also prepared to lose the other side has

also prepared to lose the other side has a valid point of view and it’s by

a valid point of view and it’s by

a valid point of view and it’s by respecting that point of view that I’m

respecting that point of view that I’m

respecting that point of view that I’m inspired to be more on my toes

inspired to be more on my toes

inspired to be more on my toes I’m inspired to be a better advocate and

I’m inspired to be a better advocate and

I’m inspired to be a better advocate and I’m inspired to elevate the debate I

I’m inspired to elevate the debate I

I’m inspired to elevate the debate I would like to believe that we would have

would like to believe that we would have

would like to believe that we would have won that 96 race without the silly

won that 96 race without the silly

won that 96 race without the silly tagline or the negative TV ad I’ll never

tagline or the negative TV ad I’ll never

tagline or the negative TV ad I’ll never know but I do hope that the next

know but I do hope that the next

know but I do hope that the next generation of hungry idealists will take

generation of hungry idealists will take

generation of hungry idealists will take the necessary steps to recalibrate our

the necessary steps to recalibrate our

the necessary steps to recalibrate our institutions restore meaning and save

institutions restore meaning and save

institutions restore meaning and save democracy

”

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