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Edible Placemaking | Kathryn Lennon | TEDxUAlberta


today I’m actually going to talk to you

today I’m actually going to talk to you about my personal experience and that is

about my personal experience and that is

about my personal experience and that is my experience as an eater this is me

my experience as an eater this is me

my experience as an eater this is me about 1986 as you can see here I have

about 1986 as you can see here I have

about 1986 as you can see here I have about 30 years of experience as an eater

about 30 years of experience as an eater

about 30 years of experience as an eater so I’m very experienced so in my

so I’m very experienced so in my

so I’m very experienced so in my experience navigating through this world

experience navigating through this world

experience navigating through this world as an eater I’ve learned that food has

as an eater I’ve learned that food has

as an eater I’ve learned that food has power as a place maker meaning that food

power as a place maker meaning that food

power as a place maker meaning that food is something that has the power to

is something that has the power to

is something that has the power to connect people with each other people

connect people with each other people

connect people with each other people with place it is something that our

with place it is something that our

with place it is something that our social relationships revolve around our

social relationships revolve around our

social relationships revolve around our identities our sense of belonging I’ve

identities our sense of belonging I’ve

identities our sense of belonging I’ve also learned that food has the power to

also learned that food has the power to

also learned that food has the power to sometimes make me feel out of place and

sometimes make me feel out of place and

sometimes make me feel out of place and I’ve experienced times where I feel a

I’ve experienced times where I feel a

I’ve experienced times where I feel a disconnect or a gap revealed through the

disconnect or a gap revealed through the

disconnect or a gap revealed through the food I eat maybe a gap between me and

food I eat maybe a gap between me and

food I eat maybe a gap between me and the place I live in me and the people

the place I live in me and the people

the place I live in me and the people around me so I think that there’s a lot

around me so I think that there’s a lot

around me so I think that there’s a lot of messiness and complexity to food and

of messiness and complexity to food and

of messiness and complexity to food and today I’m going to share with you some

today I’m going to share with you some

today I’m going to share with you some stories there’s some poetry because I

stories there’s some poetry because I

stories there’s some poetry because I think that sharing food and sharing

think that sharing food and sharing

think that sharing food and sharing stories is the best way to connect and I

stories is the best way to connect and I

stories is the best way to connect and I know at least a few of you in this room

know at least a few of you in this room

know at least a few of you in this room have experience as leaders as well so I

have experience as leaders as well so I

have experience as leaders as well so I hope we will find some common ground so

hope we will find some common ground so

hope we will find some common ground so this is a picture of some apples that

this is a picture of some apples that

this is a picture of some apples that were picked last fall in my colleagues

were picked last fall in my colleagues

were picked last fall in my colleagues uncle’s backyard right here in Edmonton

uncle’s backyard right here in Edmonton

uncle’s backyard right here in Edmonton so what better an example is there of

so what better an example is there of

so what better an example is there of edible placemaking

edible placemaking

edible placemaking these apples were right here from right

these apples were right here from right

these apples were right here from right here in the city so by biting into one

here in the city so by biting into one

here in the city so by biting into one of them I felt connected to place and

of them I felt connected to place and

of them I felt connected to place and knowing that they had come into my life

knowing that they had come into my life

knowing that they had come into my life through a gesture of sharing from a

through a gesture of sharing from a

through a gesture of sharing from a colleague through his family networks

colleague through his family networks

colleague through his family networks that made me feel very connected

that made me feel very connected

that made me feel very connected socially so it’s really wonderful but I

socially so it’s really wonderful but I

socially so it’s really wonderful but I think there’s been a few times in my

think there’s been a few times in my

think there’s been a few times in my life when something this these symbols

life when something this these symbols

life when something this these symbols of ultra local food systems have made me

of ultra local food systems have made me

of ultra local food systems have made me feel out of place so I’m gonna go back

feel out of place so I’m gonna go back

feel out of place so I’m gonna go back in time to 2010

in time to 2010

in time to 2010 at this time I was a student I was doing

at this time I was a student I was doing

at this time I was a student I was doing my undergrad at the University of

my undergrad at the University of

my undergrad at the University of Waterloo in Ontario and I was focused on

Waterloo in Ontario and I was focused on

Waterloo in Ontario and I was focused on environment and resource studies I was

environment and resource studies I was

environment and resource studies I was in love with ideas about food activism

in love with ideas about food activism

in love with ideas about food activism and community organizing social justice

and community organizing social justice

and community organizing social justice and she racism I was on the other side

and she racism I was on the other side

and she racism I was on the other side of the country from my family and so I

of the country from my family and so I

of the country from my family and so I was learning to cook through internet

was learning to cook through internet

was learning to cook through internet recipes through cookbooks and mostly

recipes through cookbooks and mostly

recipes through cookbooks and mostly from my friends and roommates so I was

from my friends and roommates so I was

from my friends and roommates so I was learning from their different cooking

learning from their different cooking

learning from their different cooking traditions they were French Australian

traditions they were French Australian

traditions they were French Australian Mennonite québécois they were

Mennonite québécois they were

Mennonite québécois they were Cantonese they were Indian they were

Cantonese they were Indian they were

Cantonese they were Indian they were Italian they were mixed like me and all

Italian they were mixed like me and all

Italian they were mixed like me and all the rest I was learning about the

the rest I was learning about the

the rest I was learning about the politics of food global food systems

politics of food global food systems

politics of food global food systems organics critiques of the industrialized

organics critiques of the industrialized

organics critiques of the industrialized food system and I was watching films

food system and I was watching films

food system and I was watching films like an inconvenient truth and food

like an inconvenient truth and food

like an inconvenient truth and food incorporated I was learning about

incorporated I was learning about

incorporated I was learning about farmers markets and justice for migrant

farmers markets and justice for migrant

farmers markets and justice for migrant workers and the racialization of hunger

workers and the racialization of hunger

workers and the racialization of hunger and poverty but what I loved learning

and poverty but what I loved learning

and poverty but what I loved learning about the most was the way that food

about the most was the way that food

about the most was the way that food could build community that it could

could build community that it could

could build community that it could connect us and the power of of shared

connect us and the power of of shared

connect us and the power of of shared stories about favourite meals or

stories about favourite meals or

stories about favourite meals or favourite ingredients or food that

favourite ingredients or food that

favourite ingredients or food that connected us to different places in

connected us to different places in

connected us to different places in different parts of the world and in the

different parts of the world and in the

different parts of the world and in the country for me this was edible place

country for me this was edible place

country for me this was edible place making and yet there were times where I

making and yet there were times where I

making and yet there were times where I still struggled with to sift through all

still struggled with to sift through all

still struggled with to sift through all this information to understand how to

this information to understand how to

this information to understand how to eat and how to feel in place because I

eat and how to feel in place because I

eat and how to feel in place because I still felt like there wasn’t space in

still felt like there wasn’t space in

still felt like there wasn’t space in all of this learning and eating that I

all of this learning and eating that I

all of this learning and eating that I was doing there wasn’t space for me

was doing there wasn’t space for me

was doing there wasn’t space for me somehow to to put my own experiences as

somehow to to put my own experiences as

somehow to to put my own experiences as an eater so I remember sitting in the

an eater so I remember sitting in the

an eater so I remember sitting in the library trying to work on my thesis and

library trying to work on my thesis and

library trying to work on my thesis and it was focused on the perspectives of

it was focused on the perspectives of

it was focused on the perspectives of women of color in alternative food

women of color in alternative food

women of color in alternative food movements I was really curious about

movements I was really curious about

movements I was really curious about multi multicultural perspectives and why

multi multicultural perspectives and why

multi multicultural perspectives and why they weren’t present in these larger

they weren’t present in these larger

they weren’t present in these larger discussions about about good food so I

discussions about about good food so I

discussions about about good food so I was sitting in the library and I ended

was sitting in the library and I ended

was sitting in the library and I ended up writing this poem cooking is

up writing this poem cooking is

up writing this poem cooking is confusing when the head wants something

confusing when the head wants something

confusing when the head wants something but the stomach doesn’t hold words to

but the stomach doesn’t hold words to

but the stomach doesn’t hold words to describe what these ingredients will

describe what these ingredients will

describe what these ingredients will become ginger sliced green onions Chris

become ginger sliced green onions Chris

become ginger sliced green onions Chris crossed over steamed white fish and

crossed over steamed white fish and

crossed over steamed white fish and black bean sauce with rice and Kraft

black bean sauce with rice and Kraft

black bean sauce with rice and Kraft Dinner bacon iceberg lettuce tomatoes

Dinner bacon iceberg lettuce tomatoes

Dinner bacon iceberg lettuce tomatoes cracked golden Italian dressing I never

cracked golden Italian dressing I never

cracked golden Italian dressing I never realized how involved Kraft was in my

realized how involved Kraft was in my

realized how involved Kraft was in my upbringing cooking is confusing I don’t

upbringing cooking is confusing I don’t

upbringing cooking is confusing I don’t know what will happen when the pressure

know what will happen when the pressure

know what will happen when the pressure of cooking to bridge a gap will make us

of cooking to bridge a gap will make us

of cooking to bridge a gap will make us rely on cardboard food which feeds us

rely on cardboard food which feeds us

rely on cardboard food which feeds us but the taste buds will not flower

but the taste buds will not flower

but the taste buds will not flower ginger is a root I don’t know what to do

ginger is a root I don’t know what to do

ginger is a root I don’t know what to do with it I don’t know what to do without

with it I don’t know what to do without

with it I don’t know what to do without it everything I cook is from scratch and

it everything I cook is from scratch and

it everything I cook is from scratch and yet I am defeated by the mounds of

yet I am defeated by the mounds of

yet I am defeated by the mounds of Ontario apples at the grocery store and

Ontario apples at the grocery store and

Ontario apples at the grocery store and I go home empty-handed because ginger is

I go home empty-handed because ginger is

I go home empty-handed because ginger is imported from China we don’t cook by

imported from China we don’t cook by

imported from China we don’t cook by heart we think we make ourselves

heart we think we make ourselves

heart we think we make ourselves everyday following all of recipes calm

everyday following all of recipes calm

everyday following all of recipes calm and companies coming cookbooks they sure

and companies coming cookbooks they sure

and companies coming cookbooks they sure fooled us

fooled us

fooled us so this behind me is a picture of some

so this behind me is a picture of some

so this behind me is a picture of some Hall 8

Hall 8

Hall 8 some of you might be familiar with these

some of you might be familiar with these

some of you might be familiar with these for me they are a nostalgic childhood

for me they are a nostalgic childhood

for me they are a nostalgic childhood candy they remind me of growing up and

candy they remind me of growing up and

candy they remind me of growing up and visiting Chinatown grocery stores on

visiting Chinatown grocery stores on

visiting Chinatown grocery stores on weekends in Edmonton some of these

weekends in Edmonton some of these

weekends in Edmonton some of these stores don’t exist anymore for me this

stores don’t exist anymore for me this

stores don’t exist anymore for me this was really edible place making of a

was really edible place making of a

was really edible place making of a different kind a connection to Chinatown

different kind a connection to Chinatown

different kind a connection to Chinatown as a place where my family could access

as a place where my family could access

as a place where my family could access food that made us feel in place we would

food that made us feel in place we would

food that made us feel in place we would go and get fresh tofu and fish and

go and get fresh tofu and fish and

go and get fresh tofu and fish and vegetables go for dim sum I learned

vegetables go for dim sum I learned

vegetables go for dim sum I learned recently that this candy is actually

recently that this candy is actually

recently that this candy is actually made from the fruit of the Hawthorn

made from the fruit of the Hawthorn

made from the fruit of the Hawthorn plant it’s called ha it’s like a berry

plant it’s called ha it’s like a berry

plant it’s called ha it’s like a berry so whenever I visit a new city I end up

so whenever I visit a new city I end up

so whenever I visit a new city I end up in it’s Chinatown because I find that

in it’s Chinatown because I find that

in it’s Chinatown because I find that there’s a sense of familiarity there a

there’s a sense of familiarity there a

there’s a sense of familiarity there a connection that is about the connection

connection that is about the connection

connection that is about the connection with food and place so I’m gonna go

with food and place so I’m gonna go

with food and place so I’m gonna go forward now to 2013 at this time I had

forward now to 2013 at this time I had

forward now to 2013 at this time I had just moved to Vancouver in Coast Salish

just moved to Vancouver in Coast Salish

just moved to Vancouver in Coast Salish territories and I was there to study

territories and I was there to study

territories and I was there to study community and regional planning at the

community and regional planning at the

community and regional planning at the University of BC again I found myself

University of BC again I found myself

University of BC again I found myself drawn to food as a place maker but this

drawn to food as a place maker but this

drawn to food as a place maker but this time what really captivated me was the

time what really captivated me was the

time what really captivated me was the stories the untold stories under the bit

stories the untold stories under the bit

stories the untold stories under the bit the city and the way it was built and

the city and the way it was built and

the city and the way it was built and and some of these parallel food stories

and some of these parallel food stories

and some of these parallel food stories so I was really interested in some of

so I was really interested in some of

so I was really interested in some of the stories about the early Chinese

the stories about the early Chinese

the stories about the early Chinese migrants who came

migrants who came

migrants who came for gold or building the railroad and

for gold or building the railroad and

for gold or building the railroad and they ended up as market gardeners some

they ended up as market gardeners some

they ended up as market gardeners some of the earliest urban farmers in the

of the earliest urban farmers in the

of the earliest urban farmers in the Vancouver area and they were growing

Vancouver area and they were growing

Vancouver area and they were growing vegetables that would supply some of the

vegetables that would supply some of the

vegetables that would supply some of the grocery stores and some of the

grocery stores and some of the

grocery stores and some of the restaurants and there were some of those

restaurants and there were some of those

restaurants and there were some of those farmers who ended up sharing and living

farmers who ended up sharing and living

farmers who ended up sharing and living with Musqueam First Nations and and

with Musqueam First Nations and and

with Musqueam First Nations and and sharing their land together so I found

sharing their land together so I found

sharing their land together so I found these stories really interesting so it

these stories really interesting so it

these stories really interesting so it was my first fall and it there’s a

was my first fall and it there’s a

was my first fall and it there’s a festival coming up which is the

festival coming up which is the

festival coming up which is the mid-autumn festival it’s a harvest

mid-autumn festival it’s a harvest

mid-autumn festival it’s a harvest festival in the Chinese calendar and I

festival in the Chinese calendar and I

festival in the Chinese calendar and I wanted to do something to celebrate but

wanted to do something to celebrate but

wanted to do something to celebrate but I didn’t really know many people and so

I didn’t really know many people and so

I didn’t really know many people and so even though I found myself living in a

even though I found myself living in a

even though I found myself living in a city where food was abundant it felt

city where food was abundant it felt

city where food was abundant it felt like I could get to food and culturally

like I could get to food and culturally

like I could get to food and culturally fulfilling food by foot by bicycle by

fulfilling food by foot by bicycle by

fulfilling food by foot by bicycle by transit which is what we want in our

transit which is what we want in our

transit which is what we want in our cities

cities

cities the food was very fresh I still felt I

the food was very fresh I still felt I

the food was very fresh I still felt I was missing something and I think it was

was missing something and I think it was

was missing something and I think it was the social networks to enjoy the food

the social networks to enjoy the food

the social networks to enjoy the food within so I ended up writing this poem

within so I ended up writing this poem

within so I ended up writing this poem let your feet take you to Chinatown to

let your feet take you to Chinatown to

let your feet take you to Chinatown to the bakery recommended to your mother by

the bakery recommended to your mother by

the bakery recommended to your mother by the owner of a Chinese bookshop stare at

the owner of a Chinese bookshop stare at

the owner of a Chinese bookshop stare at the many flavors of moon cakes through

the many flavors of moon cakes through

the many flavors of moon cakes through the glass case as customers jostle you

the glass case as customers jostle you

the glass case as customers jostle you speaking Mandarin and Cantonese try to

speaking Mandarin and Cantonese try to

speaking Mandarin and Cantonese try to decipher the price tags ask for two moon

decipher the price tags ask for two moon

decipher the price tags ask for two moon cakes you can’t eat a whole box alone

cakes you can’t eat a whole box alone

cakes you can’t eat a whole box alone when asked if it’s a gift say oh no it’s

when asked if it’s a gift say oh no it’s

when asked if it’s a gift say oh no it’s just for me you don’t need to wrap it

just for me you don’t need to wrap it

just for me you don’t need to wrap it they don’t take debit you have no cash

they don’t take debit you have no cash

they don’t take debit you have no cash so wander the surrounding blocks til you

so wander the surrounding blocks til you

so wander the surrounding blocks til you find an ATM withdraw money with

find an ATM withdraw money with

find an ATM withdraw money with gratitude return they’ll ask if you

gratitude return they’ll ask if you

gratitude return they’ll ask if you speak Cantonese you respond Susu Gong si

speak Cantonese you respond Susu Gong si

speak Cantonese you respond Susu Gong si o su I speak a little they call you

o su I speak a little they call you

o su I speak a little they call you Langley pretty girl say you are a whole

Langley pretty girl say you are a whole

Langley pretty girl say you are a whole lap very clever they’re impressed that

lap very clever they’re impressed that

lap very clever they’re impressed that you rode your bike take the mooncake

you rode your bike take the mooncake

you rode your bike take the mooncake stuff them in your backpack and carry on

stuff them in your backpack and carry on

stuff them in your backpack and carry on let your feet take you to the

let your feet take you to the

let your feet take you to the neighborhood greasy spoon with all day

neighborhood greasy spoon with all day

neighborhood greasy spoon with all day breakfasts and authentic seon cuisine

breakfasts and authentic seon cuisine

breakfasts and authentic seon cuisine eat lunch wish the owners are jongseo de

eat lunch wish the owners are jongseo de

eat lunch wish the owners are jongseo de aquila a happy mid-autumn festival let

aquila a happy mid-autumn festival let

aquila a happy mid-autumn festival let your feet take you to the corner grocer

your feet take you to the corner grocer

your feet take you to the corner grocer they have organic peanut butter

they have organic peanut butter

they have organic peanut butter tortillas

tortillas

tortillas pomelos Justin red ribbons buy one

pomelos Justin red ribbons buy one

pomelos Justin red ribbons buy one don’t ask yourself how you’ll eat it

don’t ask yourself how you’ll eat it

don’t ask yourself how you’ll eat it alone text a friend and ask if she wants

alone text a friend and ask if she wants

alone text a friend and ask if she wants to eat with you she’s busy

to eat with you she’s busy

to eat with you she’s busy return to your house ask the internet to

return to your house ask the internet to

return to your house ask the internet to teach you your traditions it will tell

teach you your traditions it will tell

teach you your traditions it will tell you that tonight is the autumn equinox

you that tonight is the autumn equinox

you that tonight is the autumn equinox the Harvest Moon

the Harvest Moon

the Harvest Moon a moon bright enough to harvest by that

a moon bright enough to harvest by that

a moon bright enough to harvest by that it’s the second most important Chinese

it’s the second most important Chinese

it’s the second most important Chinese festival that the moon cakes and the

festival that the moon cakes and the

festival that the moon cakes and the round fruit symbolized togetherness

round fruit symbolized togetherness

round fruit symbolized togetherness completeness unity follow a facebook

completeness unity follow a facebook

completeness unity follow a facebook link it will tell you the story of a

link it will tell you the story of a

link it will tell you the story of a woman who swallowed the elixir of

woman who swallowed the elixir of

woman who swallowed the elixir of immortality and flew up to the moon to

immortality and flew up to the moon to

immortality and flew up to the moon to become a goddess you’d forgotten this

become a goddess you’d forgotten this

become a goddess you’d forgotten this story but now you recall your mother’s

story but now you recall your mother’s

story but now you recall your mother’s voice you hear the story you learn that

voice you hear the story you learn that

voice you hear the story you learn that fruit and moon cakes must be laid out

fruit and moon cakes must be laid out

fruit and moon cakes must be laid out for the earth God and the moon goddess

for the earth God and the moon goddess

for the earth God and the moon goddess and that people share one slice for each

and that people share one slice for each

and that people share one slice for each member of a family but you are alone and

member of a family but you are alone and

member of a family but you are alone and you have no incense now look out your

you have no incense now look out your

you have no incense now look out your bedroom window the moon is bright and

bedroom window the moon is bright and

bedroom window the moon is bright and round let your feet take you to the

round let your feet take you to the

round let your feet take you to the kitchen take dragon eyeballs along on

kitchen take dragon eyeballs along on

kitchen take dragon eyeballs along on three candles and the small moon cake

three candles and the small moon cake

three candles and the small moon cake your cousin gave you place on one tray

your cousin gave you place on one tray

your cousin gave you place on one tray let your feet take you outside into the

let your feet take you outside into the

let your feet take you outside into the backyard light the candles

backyard light the candles

backyard light the candles lift your head look up at the bright

lift your head look up at the bright

lift your head look up at the bright moon lower your head and think about

moon lower your head and think about

moon lower your head and think about home wherever that is

home wherever that is

home wherever that is lift your head wonder how to pray think

lift your head wonder how to pray think

lift your head wonder how to pray think of heaven think of earth break the moon

of heaven think of earth break the moon

of heaven think of earth break the moon cake in half eat tell yourself I should

cake in half eat tell yourself I should

cake in half eat tell yourself I should enjoy this so this is a picture of land

enjoy this so this is a picture of land

enjoy this so this is a picture of land records from Perth County in southern

records from Perth County in southern

records from Perth County in southern Ontario my father shared this with me a

Ontario my father shared this with me a

Ontario my father shared this with me a few years ago and you can see

few years ago and you can see

few years ago and you can see highlighted in blue is my last name

highlighted in blue is my last name

highlighted in blue is my last name Patrick Lennon it’s a record of the

Patrick Lennon it’s a record of the

Patrick Lennon it’s a record of the arrival of our Irish ancestors to this

arrival of our Irish ancestors to this

arrival of our Irish ancestors to this land that we call Canada so we don’t

land that we call Canada so we don’t

land that we call Canada so we don’t know a whole lot about their lives back

know a whole lot about their lives back

know a whole lot about their lives back in Ireland but we do know that they were

in Ireland but we do know that they were

in Ireland but we do know that they were likely famine emigrants judging by the

likely famine emigrants judging by the

likely famine emigrants judging by the date of their arrival they were likely

date of their arrival they were likely

date of their arrival they were likely fleeing potato famine and arriving here

fleeing potato famine and arriving here

fleeing potato famine and arriving here to the prospect of land and opportunity

to the prospect of land and opportunity

to the prospect of land and opportunity where they became settlers hi

where they became settlers hi

where they became settlers hi homesteaders farmers the land that they

homesteaders farmers the land that they

homesteaders farmers the land that they acquired was referred to as lot six

acquired was referred to as lot six

acquired was referred to as lot six concession six and Ellis Township Perth

concession six and Ellis Township Perth

concession six and Ellis Township Perth County named after perthshire scotland

County named after perthshire scotland

County named after perthshire scotland but of course this place already had

but of course this place already had

but of course this place already had names it already had inhabitants and

names it already had inhabitants and

names it already had inhabitants and this land was actually ceded to the

this land was actually ceded to the

this land was actually ceded to the British crown by the Anishinaabe of

British crown by the Anishinaabe of

British crown by the Anishinaabe of Ketel and Stoney Point and what was

Ketel and Stoney Point and what was

Ketel and Stoney Point and what was known as the Huron tract purchase or

known as the Huron tract purchase or

known as the Huron tract purchase or here in tract Treaty and it was then

here in tract Treaty and it was then

here in tract Treaty and it was then turned over to the Canada company which

turned over to the Canada company which

turned over to the Canada company which distributed it to colonizing settlers as

distributed it to colonizing settlers as

distributed it to colonizing settlers as an agricultural experiment so this is

an agricultural experiment so this is

an agricultural experiment so this is placemaking an edible place making in a

placemaking an edible place making in a

placemaking an edible place making in a very different sense in the sense that

very different sense in the sense that

very different sense in the sense that it runs much deeper than how we eat in

it runs much deeper than how we eat in

it runs much deeper than how we eat in public space how we gather how we share

public space how we gather how we share

public space how we gather how we share it runs deep into the roots of how we

it runs deep into the roots of how we

it runs deep into the roots of how we relate to the lands we live in and on

relate to the lands we live in and on

relate to the lands we live in and on and so it makes me ask questions like

and so it makes me ask questions like

and so it makes me ask questions like what does it mean to be eating here at

what does it mean to be eating here at

what does it mean to be eating here at Edmonton treaty six territory here where

Edmonton treaty six territory here where

Edmonton treaty six territory here where bison where once the cornerstone of

bison where once the cornerstone of

bison where once the cornerstone of local indigenous food systems it makes

local indigenous food systems it makes

local indigenous food systems it makes me wonder how food as much as it can be

me wonder how food as much as it can be

me wonder how food as much as it can be a tool to make us feel in place and

a tool to make us feel in place and

a tool to make us feel in place and connected and united it can also be a

connected and united it can also be a

connected and united it can also be a tool to colonize to divide and to

tool to colonize to divide and to

tool to colonize to divide and to oppress so with a lot of questions in my

oppress so with a lot of questions in my

oppress so with a lot of questions in my mind I thought maybe I need to go visit

mind I thought maybe I need to go visit

mind I thought maybe I need to go visit my grandmother so in 2011 I decided to

my grandmother so in 2011 I decided to

my grandmother so in 2011 I decided to go to Hong Kong to try to understand

go to Hong Kong to try to understand

go to Hong Kong to try to understand that place and and my relations there

that place and and my relations there

that place and and my relations there and what the food what the food systems

and what the food what the food systems

and what the food what the food systems would would kind of reveal to me about

would would kind of reveal to me about

would would kind of reveal to me about about belonging in place and so I wrote

about belonging in place and so I wrote

about belonging in place and so I wrote a poem about that experience mm-hmm so

a poem about that experience mm-hmm so

a poem about that experience mm-hmm so here I am I’ve crossed the world to sit

here I am I’ve crossed the world to sit

here I am I’ve crossed the world to sit with her hoping that she’ll speak to me

with her hoping that she’ll speak to me

with her hoping that she’ll speak to me hoping that she’ll teach me hoping that

hoping that she’ll teach me hoping that

hoping that she’ll teach me hoping that she’ll spill kitchen secrets of black

she’ll spill kitchen secrets of black

she’ll spill kitchen secrets of black beans corn starch and soya sauce brought

beans corn starch and soya sauce brought

beans corn starch and soya sauce brought to a boil and thickened but

to a boil and thickened but

to a boil and thickened but thick-skinned is what I learn instead

thick-skinned is what I learn instead

thick-skinned is what I learn instead how to thicken my skin so that her words

how to thicken my skin so that her words

how to thicken my skin so that her words will not hurt me my grandmother’s skin

will not hurt me my grandmother’s skin

will not hurt me my grandmother’s skin is paper-thin blue veins raised like

is paper-thin blue veins raised like

is paper-thin blue veins raised like remnants of the Great Wall and I wonder

remnants of the Great Wall and I wonder

remnants of the Great Wall and I wonder if the great wall of her stubbornness

if the great wall of her stubbornness

if the great wall of her stubbornness will ever fall she follows more often

will ever fall she follows more often

will ever fall she follows more often now she’s broken both hips

now she’s broken both hips

now she’s broken both hips hit her head the arches of feet that

hit her head the arches of feet that

hit her head the arches of feet that went squatted in the streets selling

went squatted in the streets selling

went squatted in the streets selling vegetables selling bok choy gai lan choy

vegetables selling bok choy gai lan choy

vegetables selling bok choy gai lan choy some her feet no longer hold her but she

some her feet no longer hold her but she

some her feet no longer hold her but she is stubborn and fear of falling is

is stubborn and fear of falling is

is stubborn and fear of falling is nothing compared to the fear of failing

nothing compared to the fear of failing

nothing compared to the fear of failing to feed a family you see she still

to feed a family you see she still

to feed a family you see she still remembers hunger now she gets up to go

remembers hunger now she gets up to go

remembers hunger now she gets up to go into the kitchen and I follow hoping

into the kitchen and I follow hoping

into the kitchen and I follow hoping that I will find kumquats preserved in

that I will find kumquats preserved in

that I will find kumquats preserved in salt after the new year hoping that I

salt after the new year hoping that I

salt after the new year hoping that I will find secret maps tattooed under the

will find secret maps tattooed under the

will find secret maps tattooed under the backs of my hands that will let me

backs of my hands that will let me

backs of my hands that will let me crisscross checkpoints and bypass

crisscross checkpoints and bypass

crisscross checkpoints and bypass borders trading secrets for spices and

borders trading secrets for spices and

borders trading secrets for spices and spices for seeds but her kitchen is

spices for seeds but her kitchen is

spices for seeds but her kitchen is small and I’m too tall and I don’t know

small and I’m too tall and I don’t know

small and I’m too tall and I don’t know how to hold a knife I don’t know how

how to hold a knife I don’t know how

how to hold a knife I don’t know how much rice to cook for two I don’t know

much rice to cook for two I don’t know

much rice to cook for two I don’t know the names of vegetables so she tells me

the names of vegetables so she tells me

the names of vegetables so she tells me get out of the way from the sidelines i

get out of the way from the sidelines i

get out of the way from the sidelines i watch her i watch her rinse rice slice

watch her i watch her rinse rice slice

watch her i watch her rinse rice slice winter melon heat peanut oil and walk

winter melon heat peanut oil and walk

winter melon heat peanut oil and walk crisscross green onions and ginger

crisscross green onions and ginger

crisscross green onions and ginger across fish belly this belly has never

across fish belly this belly has never

across fish belly this belly has never known hunger and yet I am afraid I’m

known hunger and yet I am afraid I’m

known hunger and yet I am afraid I’m afraid that when the last Saskatchewan

afraid that when the last Saskatchewan

afraid that when the last Saskatchewan farmer yields to Monsanto we won’t know

farmer yields to Monsanto we won’t know

farmer yields to Monsanto we won’t know how to feed our cities I’m afraid that

how to feed our cities I’m afraid that

how to feed our cities I’m afraid that when the grandparents are gone our

when the grandparents are gone our

when the grandparents are gone our tongues will long for food that we no

tongues will long for food that we no

tongues will long for food that we no longer know how to name that the food we

longer know how to name that the food we

longer know how to name that the food we eat will feed us but our taste buds will

eat will feed us but our taste buds will

eat will feed us but our taste buds will not flower but I can’t say this I can’t

not flower but I can’t say this I can’t

not flower but I can’t say this I can’t can’t say grandmother I’m hungry I’m

can’t say grandmother I’m hungry I’m

can’t say grandmother I’m hungry I’m hungry for the wisdom of woman who

hungry for the wisdom of woman who

hungry for the wisdom of woman who carried the weight of the world on their

carried the weight of the world on their

carried the weight of the world on their hips I’m hungry because if I have a

hips I’m hungry because if I have a

hips I’m hungry because if I have a daughter I don’t know what color her

daughter I don’t know what color her

daughter I don’t know what color her skin will be I don’t know what language

skin will be I don’t know what language

skin will be I don’t know what language shall dream in but I will teach her to

shall dream in but I will teach her to

shall dream in but I will teach her to trust her gut to find the food that

trust her gut to find the food that

trust her gut to find the food that makes her heart and stomach fly I will

makes her heart and stomach fly I will

makes her heart and stomach fly I will teach her that we are intricate

teach her that we are intricate

teach her that we are intricate intersections we are marketplaces full

intersections we are marketplaces full

intersections we are marketplaces full of squawking chickens and fish mongers

of squawking chickens and fish mongers

of squawking chickens and fish mongers and vegetables wet with morning dew so

and vegetables wet with morning dew so

and vegetables wet with morning dew so that on those days when she feels like

that on those days when she feels like

that on those days when she feels like the world might slip out from under her

the world might slip out from under her

the world might slip out from under her feet we will retreat to the kitchen and

feet we will retreat to the kitchen and

feet we will retreat to the kitchen and translate confusion into confidence and

translate confusion into confidence and

translate confusion into confidence and we will feed our bodies because they are

we will feed our bodies because they are

we will feed our bodies because they are beautiful

unfortunately my Cantonese is very

unfortunately my Cantonese is very limited so I cannot say this but luckily

limited so I cannot say this but luckily

limited so I cannot say this but luckily I love to eat now at 6 o’clock

I love to eat now at 6 o’clock

I love to eat now at 6 o’clock the fish is steamed the neighbors are

the fish is steamed the neighbors are

the fish is steamed the neighbors are home and the news is on my grandmother

home and the news is on my grandmother

home and the news is on my grandmother comes up from the kitchen she takes her

comes up from the kitchen she takes her

comes up from the kitchen she takes her seat I pour the tea I fill our bowls and

seat I pour the tea I fill our bowls and

seat I pour the tea I fill our bowls and I turned to her and I say the only thing

I turned to her and I say the only thing

I turned to her and I say the only thing I can say in Cantonese I say pull up

I can say in Cantonese I say pull up

I can say in Cantonese I say pull up elastic fine eat rice grandmother and we

elastic fine eat rice grandmother and we

elastic fine eat rice grandmother and we eat so this is a picture of some bok

eat so this is a picture of some bok

eat so this is a picture of some bok choy that I grew a few years ago in a

choy that I grew a few years ago in a

choy that I grew a few years ago in a little backyard garden with my mother I

little backyard garden with my mother I

little backyard garden with my mother I was a very tiny harvest but we were very

was a very tiny harvest but we were very

was a very tiny harvest but we were very proud it felt really good to grow

proud it felt really good to grow

proud it felt really good to grow something here in our backyard that also

something here in our backyard that also

something here in our backyard that also made me feel connected and kind of

made me feel connected and kind of

made me feel connected and kind of fulfilled on many levels so in my

fulfilled on many levels so in my

fulfilled on many levels so in my journey as an eater I’ve learned that

journey as an eater I’ve learned that

journey as an eater I’ve learned that edible placemaking is not just about

edible placemaking is not just about

edible placemaking is not just about connecting with people with place

connecting with people with place

connecting with people with place finding meaning the social relationships

finding meaning the social relationships

finding meaning the social relationships it’s also about making space for our own

it’s also about making space for our own

it’s also about making space for our own stories as eaters and being able to

stories as eaters and being able to

stories as eaters and being able to share them and being proud about what we

share them and being proud about what we

share them and being proud about what we eat and what that where that comes from

eat and what that where that comes from

eat and what that where that comes from and we heard about it this morning but

and we heard about it this morning but

and we heard about it this morning but earlier but about ancestry in and where

earlier but about ancestry in and where

earlier but about ancestry in and where we come from and knowing who we are so I

we come from and knowing who we are so I

we come from and knowing who we are so I think just to to leave to close I would

think just to to leave to close I would

think just to to leave to close I would like to say that you know there’s a lot

like to say that you know there’s a lot

like to say that you know there’s a lot of power in sharing food food tastes

of power in sharing food food tastes

of power in sharing food food tastes better when we share it stories are

better when we share it stories are

better when we share it stories are better when you have people to listen to

better when you have people to listen to

better when you have people to listen to you so I really hope that you will take

you so I really hope that you will take

you so I really hope that you will take a chance to share your stories and share

a chance to share your stories and share

a chance to share your stories and share your food with each other and I and I

your food with each other and I and I

your food with each other and I and I think that through that sharing we might

think that through that sharing we might

think that through that sharing we might be able to close some of those gaps and

be able to close some of those gaps and

be able to close some of those gaps and and feel like we can all be in place

and feel like we can all be in place

and feel like we can all be in place here thank you

here thank you

here thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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