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Is Political Difference Biological? | StarTalk


and so there’s a recent book called

and so there’s a recent book called predisposed liberals conservatives and

predisposed liberals conservatives and

predisposed liberals conservatives and the biology of political differences

the biology of political differences

the biology of political differences like yeah let’s get some science

like yeah let’s get some science

like yeah let’s get some science roll some science into this conversation

roll some science into this conversation

roll some science into this conversation and it’s a Jeff the political views may

and it’s a Jeff the political views may

and it’s a Jeff the political views may be hardwired into our DNA oh my gosh

be hardwired into our DNA oh my gosh

be hardwired into our DNA oh my gosh and we have the author of that book

and we have the author of that book

and we have the author of that book political scientist John Hibbing

political scientist John Hibbing

political scientist John Hibbing standing by live right now on video

standing by live right now on video

standing by live right now on video calls John are you there I am here hello

calls John are you there I am here hello

calls John are you there I am here hello alien

so don’t you operate a political

so don’t you operate a political physiology lab that’s right your thing

physiology lab that’s right your thing

physiology lab that’s right your thing University Nebraska at Lincoln that’s

University Nebraska at Lincoln that’s

University Nebraska at Lincoln that’s correct excellent so what is a political

correct excellent so what is a political

correct excellent so what is a political physiology lab well political physiology

physiology lab well political physiology

physiology lab well political physiology is an attempt to measure how people

is an attempt to measure how people

is an attempt to measure how people react to stimuli without apps you just

react to stimuli without apps you just

react to stimuli without apps you just get them thinking about stuff and you

get them thinking about stuff and you

get them thinking about stuff and you get to see how the brains differ that’s

get to see how the brains differ that’s

get to see how the brains differ that’s right exactly

right exactly

right exactly and the simple thing to do would be to

and the simple thing to do would be to

and the simple thing to do would be to show them pictures of Barack Obama or

show them pictures of Barack Obama or

show them pictures of Barack Obama or Donald Trump but we actually go the next

Donald Trump but we actually go the next

Donald Trump but we actually go the next step and show them non-political images

step and show them non-political images

step and show them non-political images and see if there are differences across

and see if there are differences across

and see if there are differences across the political spectrum and how they

the political spectrum and how they

the political spectrum and how they respond to those images ooh

respond to those images ooh

respond to those images ooh so what have you found well our kind of

so what have you found well our kind of

so what have you found well our kind of go to measure is electoral journal

go to measure is electoral journal

go to measure is electoral journal activity you know we know that when the

activity you know we know that when the

activity you know we know that when the body is aroused when mildly the sweat

body is aroused when mildly the sweat

body is aroused when mildly the sweat glands open up a little bit so this is

glands open up a little bit so this is

glands open up a little bit so this is easy to measure and we can see if people

easy to measure and we can see if people

easy to measure and we can see if people are tending to respond more strongly to

are tending to respond more strongly to

are tending to respond more strongly to negative images like a picture of a bear

negative images like a picture of a bear

negative images like a picture of a bear or positive images like a picture of a

or positive images like a picture of a

or positive images like a picture of a loved one and we know overall that

loved one and we know overall that

loved one and we know overall that people respond more to negative image we

people respond more to negative image we

people respond more to negative image we want to look at individual differences

want to look at individual differences

want to look at individual differences and see if those differences correlate

and see if those differences correlate

and see if those differences correlate but actually so not everyone has the

but actually so not everyone has the

but actually so not everyone has the same reaction to something that could

same reaction to something that could

same reaction to something that could harm them basically exactly some people

harm them basically exactly some people

harm them basically exactly some people respond a lot more to things that could

respond a lot more to things that could

respond a lot more to things that could harm them under things that they love

harm them under things that they love

harm them under things that they love other people respond about the same so

other people respond about the same so

other people respond about the same so it seems to me if you were to make a

it seems to me if you were to make a

it seems to me if you were to make a political career

political career

political career you could get everyone who has that

you could get everyone who has that

you could get everyone who has that sensitivity to vote for you by feeding

sensitivity to vote for you by feeding

sensitivity to vote for you by feeding that fear just some truth to that and

that fear just some truth to that and

that fear just some truth to that and you know I think where you’re going with

you know I think where you’re going with

you know I think where you’re going with that is that you might see some of that

that is that you might see some of that

that is that you might see some of that happening in the political arena today

happening in the political arena today

happening in the political arena today no I wasn’t no I

no I wasn’t no I

no I wasn’t no I No so who was more sensitive to the

No so who was more sensitive to the

No so who was more sensitive to the threat of violence victims are yeah

threat of violence victims are yeah

threat of violence victims are yeah across the board we do a lot of things

across the board we do a lot of things

across the board we do a lot of things for example we do things with memory we

for example we do things with memory we

for example we do things with memory we showed them a whole bunch of pictures

showed them a whole bunch of pictures

showed them a whole bunch of pictures and some positive some negative then

and some positive some negative then

and some positive some negative then we’ll do a distractor task then we’ll

we’ll do a distractor task then we’ll

we’ll do a distractor task then we’ll show them a whole bunch more picture

show them a whole bunch more picture

show them a whole bunch more picture some that they’ve seen before and some

some that they’ve seen before and some

some that they’ve seen before and some what they happen and we see who can

what they happen and we see who can

what they happen and we see who can remember the liberals and conservatives

remember the liberals and conservatives

remember the liberals and conservatives remember about the same overall but

remember about the same overall but

remember about the same overall but conservatives remember the negative if

conservatives remember the negative if

conservatives remember the negative if it just much but the liberals remember

it just much but the liberals remember

it just much but the liberals remember the positive if it is much better okay

the positive if it is much better okay

the positive if it is much better okay so so did the brains look different when

so so did the brains look different when

so so did the brains look different when using the dim parts lit up yeah we have

using the dim parts lit up yeah we have

using the dim parts lit up yeah we have done some neuroimaging work and it

done some neuroimaging work and it

done some neuroimaging work and it really is pretty easy to predict who is

really is pretty easy to predict who is

really is pretty easy to predict who is a liberal who’s a conservative simply on

a liberal who’s a conservative simply on

a liberal who’s a conservative simply on the basis of looking at the brain

the basis of looking at the brain

the basis of looking at the brain activation pattern so it would have been

activation pattern so it would have been

activation pattern so it would have been fun to have this conversation with you

fun to have this conversation with you

fun to have this conversation with you with an image of your brain like right

with an image of your brain like right

with an image of your brain like right next to you just so we can see what’s

next to you just so we can see what’s

next to you just so we can see what’s lit up or not as you spoke I think

lit up or not as you spoke I think

lit up or not as you spoke I think that’s none of your business

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