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Conservation in America | Ryan Owens | TEDxKeene


some of you probably recognize the town

some of you probably recognize the town that’s the subject of this photo anyone

that’s the subject of this photo anyone

that’s the subject of this photo anyone eros pills exactly its Harrisville but

eros pills exactly its Harrisville but

eros pills exactly its Harrisville but it could really be just about any New

it could really be just about any New

it could really be just about any New England small village across the region

England small village across the region

England small village across the region and it’s a pretty appealing scene a

and it’s a pretty appealing scene a

and it’s a pretty appealing scene a quaint historic town clear Lakes forests

quaint historic town clear Lakes forests

quaint historic town clear Lakes forests mountains all around it’s pretty

mountains all around it’s pretty

mountains all around it’s pretty tranquil I moved to this region 11 years

tranquil I moved to this region 11 years

tranquil I moved to this region 11 years ago seeking to live in a spot kind of

ago seeking to live in a spot kind of

ago seeking to live in a spot kind of like this I imagine many of you did too

like this I imagine many of you did too

like this I imagine many of you did too or maybe you were born here and decided

or maybe you were born here and decided

or maybe you were born here and decided to stay or maybe you left and then

to stay or maybe you left and then

to stay or maybe you left and then decided to come back again this is not

decided to come back again this is not

decided to come back again this is not Harrisville this is suburban Las Vegas

Harrisville this is suburban Las Vegas

Harrisville this is suburban Las Vegas classic sprawl you have to drive

classic sprawl you have to drive

classic sprawl you have to drive anywhere you want to go nobody knows

anywhere you want to go nobody knows

anywhere you want to go nobody knows their neighbors nature is completely

their neighbors nature is completely

their neighbors nature is completely subjugated my job as a conservationist

subjugated my job as a conservationist

subjugated my job as a conservationist is to ensure that places like this don’t

is to ensure that places like this don’t

is to ensure that places like this don’t turn into this and that all the trees

turn into this and that all the trees

turn into this and that all the trees and the water and the good things that

and the water and the good things that

and the water and the good things that come from them here don’t get wrecked my

come from them here don’t get wrecked my

come from them here don’t get wrecked my job is to ensure that the Monadnock

job is to ensure that the Monadnock

job is to ensure that the Monadnock Region remains a livable and healthful

Region remains a livable and healthful

Region remains a livable and healthful place to be but when I lie awake at

place to be but when I lie awake at

place to be but when I lie awake at night worried that I won’t succeed

night worried that I won’t succeed

night worried that I won’t succeed worried that all my efforts will be in

worried that all my efforts will be in

worried that all my efforts will be in vain it’s not sprawl I’m worried about

vain it’s not sprawl I’m worried about

vain it’s not sprawl I’m worried about and it’s not air pollution or recycling

and it’s not air pollution or recycling

and it’s not air pollution or recycling or even climate change it’s one little

or even climate change it’s one little

or even climate change it’s one little question who cares who cares about all

question who cares who cares about all

question who cares who cares about all this nature stuff who cares about these

this nature stuff who cares about these

this nature stuff who cares about these matters that to me and maybe to some of

matters that to me and maybe to some of

matters that to me and maybe to some of you might mean the difference between

you might mean the difference between

you might mean the difference between our children inheriting a habitable

our children inheriting a habitable

our children inheriting a habitable planet in a world of scarcity and

planet in a world of scarcity and

planet in a world of scarcity and conflict

conflict

conflict and when we consult the statistics on

and when we consult the statistics on

and when we consult the statistics on these questions well we find that the

these questions well we find that the

these questions well we find that the answer is not that many people each

answer is not that many people each

answer is not that many people each January the Pew Research Center conducts

January the Pew Research Center conducts

January the Pew Research Center conducts a poll of Americans priorities of issues

a poll of Americans priorities of issues

a poll of Americans priorities of issues for the President and Congress to act on

for the President and Congress to act on

for the President and Congress to act on in the coming year and this year about

in the coming year and this year about

in the coming year and this year about 55 percent of Americans think that the

55 percent of Americans think that the

55 percent of Americans think that the environment ought to be a high priority

environment ought to be a high priority

environment ought to be a high priority but only a paltry 38 percent think that

but only a paltry 38 percent think that

but only a paltry 38 percent think that climate change out there there’s

climate change out there there’s

climate change out there there’s consensus that New York Miami San

consensus that New York Miami San

consensus that New York Miami San Francisco LA may be under water soon and

Francisco LA may be under water soon and

Francisco LA may be under water soon and only 38% of people give a damn let’s

only 38% of people give a damn let’s

only 38% of people give a damn let’s drill even a little deeper this figure

drill even a little deeper this figure

drill even a little deeper this figure shows the gap in prioritization between

shows the gap in prioritization between

shows the gap in prioritization between the two main political parties the wider

the two main political parties the wider

the two main political parties the wider the bar the more polarized the issue

the bar the more polarized the issue

the bar the more polarized the issue climate change and the environment are

climate change and the environment are

climate change and the environment are the 1st and 3rd most polarized issues

the 1st and 3rd most polarized issues

the 1st and 3rd most polarized issues right now this is not looking good but

right now this is not looking good but

right now this is not looking good but let’s strip away the politics for a

let’s strip away the politics for a

let’s strip away the politics for a moment

moment

moment surely the philanthropic sector has its

surely the philanthropic sector has its

surely the philanthropic sector has its priorities straight

priorities straight

priorities straight well we’d find that we’re wrong again

well we’d find that we’re wrong again

well we’d find that we’re wrong again giving us a publishes an annual report

giving us a publishes an annual report

giving us a publishes an annual report of the preceding years total charitable

of the preceding years total charitable

of the preceding years total charitable giving and this is a figure of total

giving and this is a figure of total

giving and this is a figure of total charitable giving in 2015 divided out by

charitable giving in 2015 divided out by

charitable giving in 2015 divided out by sector and where’s the environment 3

sector and where’s the environment 3

sector and where’s the environment 3 percent almost dead last ok

percent almost dead last ok

percent almost dead last ok maybe here in the Monadnock Region

maybe here in the Monadnock Region

maybe here in the Monadnock Region things are a little bit better the

things are a little bit better the

things are a little bit better the National Center for charitable

National Center for charitable

National Center for charitable statistics tells us that approximately

statistics tells us that approximately

statistics tells us that approximately 25 percent of New Hampshire households

25 percent of New Hampshire households

25 percent of New Hampshire households report itemized charitable deductions on

report itemized charitable deductions on

report itemized charitable deductions on their tax returns and the actual number

their tax returns and the actual number

their tax returns and the actual number of people donating is probably a bit

of people donating is probably a bit

of people donating is probably a bit higher because not everybody itemizes

higher because not everybody itemizes

higher because not everybody itemizes and yet less than 1% of residents of the

and yet less than 1% of residents of the

and yet less than 1% of residents of the Monadnock Region are donors to my

Monadnock Region are donors to my

Monadnock Region are donors to my organization the Monadnock Conservancy

organization the Monadnock Conservancy

organization the Monadnock Conservancy which seeks to keep places like

which seeks to keep places like

which seeks to keep places like Harrisville looking like places like

Harrisville looking like places like

Harrisville looking like places like Harrisburg why is this number so low

Harrisburg why is this number so low

Harrisburg why is this number so low what are we doing wrong how can you

what are we doing wrong how can you

what are we doing wrong how can you argue against the great outdoors how can

argue against the great outdoors how can

argue against the great outdoors how can you argue against the hard facts of

you argue against the hard facts of

you argue against the hard facts of environmental

environmental

environmental relation the causes are so plain to see

relation the causes are so plain to see

relation the causes are so plain to see Americans drive too much we consume too

Americans drive too much we consume too

Americans drive too much we consume too much the future of the planet is at

much the future of the planet is at

much the future of the planet is at stake or maybe the kind of thinking that

stake or maybe the kind of thinking that

stake or maybe the kind of thinking that I just exhibited is precisely what we’re

I just exhibited is precisely what we’re

I just exhibited is precisely what we’re doing wrong

doing wrong

doing wrong maybe the outdoors aren’t as appealing

maybe the outdoors aren’t as appealing

maybe the outdoors aren’t as appealing to others as they are to me maybe

to others as they are to me maybe

to others as they are to me maybe changing minds isn’t as simple as merely

changing minds isn’t as simple as merely

changing minds isn’t as simple as merely presenting the facts maybe guilt and

presenting the facts maybe guilt and

presenting the facts maybe guilt and fear aren’t the best motivators

this is porcupine Falls and Gilson

this is porcupine Falls and Gilson anybody ever been there yeah anybody can

anybody ever been there yeah anybody can

anybody ever been there yeah anybody can go there it’s a short drive and an easy

go there it’s a short drive and an easy

go there it’s a short drive and an easy hike and though you and I might take it

hike and though you and I might take it

hike and though you and I might take it for granted that we’d go for a hike in

for granted that we’d go for a hike in

for granted that we’d go for a hike in our free time that’s not necessarily

our free time that’s not necessarily

our free time that’s not necessarily true for other people and yet it’s

true for other people and yet it’s

true for other people and yet it’s images like this that we’ve been using

images like this that we’ve been using

images like this that we’ve been using for decades to entice people to discover

for decades to entice people to discover

for decades to entice people to discover the outdoors but if you’ve never spent

the outdoors but if you’ve never spent

the outdoors but if you’ve never spent time in the outdoors the prospect of

time in the outdoors the prospect of

time in the outdoors the prospect of going for a hike in the woods could be

going for a hike in the woods could be

going for a hike in the woods could be really scary intimidating or maybe just

really scary intimidating or maybe just

really scary intimidating or maybe just impossibly daunting when I’ve

impossibly daunting when I’ve

impossibly daunting when I’ve encountered disagreement in my life my

encountered disagreement in my life my

encountered disagreement in my life my instinct has always been to present a

instinct has always been to present a

instinct has always been to present a reasoned argument to educate I was

reasoned argument to educate I was

reasoned argument to educate I was trained as a scientist but it turns out

trained as a scientist but it turns out

trained as a scientist but it turns out that may not always be the best strategy

that may not always be the best strategy

that may not always be the best strategy education the active education implies

education the active education implies

education the active education implies some kind of superiority I know and you

some kind of superiority I know and you

some kind of superiority I know and you don’t and that is all well and good for

don’t and that is all well and good for

don’t and that is all well and good for a willing student but not everybody

a willing student but not everybody

a willing student but not everybody wants to be judged that way in fact the

wants to be judged that way in fact the

wants to be judged that way in fact the the Dartmouth government professor

the Dartmouth government professor

the Dartmouth government professor Brendan Nyhan found that for some deeply

Brendan Nyhan found that for some deeply

Brendan Nyhan found that for some deeply held beliefs facts and reason may

held beliefs facts and reason may

held beliefs facts and reason may actually be counterproductive to

actually be counterproductive to

actually be counterproductive to changing minds he assembled a group of

changing minds he assembled a group of

changing minds he assembled a group of research subjects all of whom were

research subjects all of whom were

research subjects all of whom were highly skeptical of the practice of

highly skeptical of the practice of

highly skeptical of the practice of vaccination and when they were showed

vaccination and when they were showed

vaccination and when they were showed factual evidence of the efficacy and

factual evidence of the efficacy and

factual evidence of the efficacy and safety of vaccines

safety of vaccines

safety of vaccines they became even more distrustful of the

they became even more distrustful of the

they became even more distrustful of the practice apparently for when a deeply

practice apparently for when a deeply

practice apparently for when a deeply held belief is challenged human nature

held belief is challenged human nature

held belief is challenged human nature is to cling ever more strong strongly to

is to cling ever more strong strongly to

is to cling ever more strong strongly to that the facts be damned

that the facts be damned

that the facts be damned and the more authoritative the source of

and the more authoritative the source of

and the more authoritative the source of the challenge like a highly credentialed

the challenge like a highly credentialed

the challenge like a highly credentialed scientist the deeper the distrust I

recycle when I leave a room I turn off

recycle when I leave a room I turn off the lights and turn down the heat try to

the lights and turn down the heat try to

the lights and turn down the heat try to buy fuel-efficient cars and drive as

buy fuel-efficient cars and drive as

buy fuel-efficient cars and drive as little as possible I consider these

little as possible I consider these

little as possible I consider these responsible behaviors even kind of

responsible behaviors even kind of

responsible behaviors even kind of virtuous but to some people the the

virtuous but to some people the the

virtuous but to some people the the prospect of an environmentally conscious

prospect of an environmentally conscious

prospect of an environmentally conscious lifestyle may seem almost monastic

lifestyle may seem almost monastic

lifestyle may seem almost monastic severe like to save the earth we need to

severe like to save the earth we need to

severe like to save the earth we need to give up all fun and live in the cold and

give up all fun and live in the cold and

give up all fun and live in the cold and in the dark throughout my career I’ve

in the dark throughout my career I’ve

in the dark throughout my career I’ve had to go to examples of what can go

had to go to examples of what can go

had to go to examples of what can go wrong if conservation fails big-box

wrong if conservation fails big-box

wrong if conservation fails big-box stores and housing developments and in

stores and housing developments and in

stores and housing developments and in fact I used an image of a housing

fact I used an image of a housing

fact I used an image of a housing development in Las Vegas to illustrate

development in Las Vegas to illustrate

development in Las Vegas to illustrate what I try to prevent it might work but

what I try to prevent it might work but

what I try to prevent it might work but consider what that argument seems like

consider what that argument seems like

consider what that argument seems like to someone in the opposite perspective

to someone in the opposite perspective

to someone in the opposite perspective imagine what it sounds like

imagine what it sounds like

imagine what it sounds like for me know-it-all me to argue against

for me know-it-all me to argue against

for me know-it-all me to argue against houses for people or jobs for people and

houses for people or jobs for people and

houses for people or jobs for people and instead argue for butterflies and

instead argue for butterflies and

instead argue for butterflies and bunnies imagine how callous it must seem

bunnies imagine how callous it must seem

bunnies imagine how callous it must seem to someone who struggles to put a roof

to someone who struggles to put a roof

to someone who struggles to put a roof over their head or keep food on the

over their head or keep food on the

over their head or keep food on the table

at its root conservation is about

at its root conservation is about controlling how people use natural

controlling how people use natural

controlling how people use natural resources and some of that control is

resources and some of that control is

resources and some of that control is achieved through influence but a lot of

achieved through influence but a lot of

achieved through influence but a lot of it amounts to rules you can’t build your

it amounts to rules you can’t build your

it amounts to rules you can’t build your house here

house here

house here you can’t cut down trees there you can’t

you can’t cut down trees there you can’t

you can’t cut down trees there you can’t ride your all-terrain vehicle here you

ride your all-terrain vehicle here you

ride your all-terrain vehicle here you can’t hunt there and if you find

can’t hunt there and if you find

can’t hunt there and if you find yourself on the wrong side of those

yourself on the wrong side of those

yourself on the wrong side of those rules it’s not hard to feel excluded or

rules it’s not hard to feel excluded or

rules it’s not hard to feel excluded or judged the whole conservation thing

judged the whole conservation thing

judged the whole conservation thing starts to feel a bit like an elite club

starts to feel a bit like an elite club

starts to feel a bit like an elite club the club to which you are not invited am

the club to which you are not invited am

the club to which you are not invited am I somehow inferior because I choose to

I somehow inferior because I choose to

I somehow inferior because I choose to enjoy nature riding on a motorized

enjoy nature riding on a motorized

enjoy nature riding on a motorized vehicle should I be ashamed that I make

vehicle should I be ashamed that I make

vehicle should I be ashamed that I make my living cutting down trees am i some

my living cutting down trees am i some

my living cutting down trees am i some sort of villain because I build houses

sort of villain because I build houses

sort of villain because I build houses for people who wouldn’t feel embittered

for people who wouldn’t feel embittered

for people who wouldn’t feel embittered by this and so we’ve established that

by this and so we’ve established that

by this and so we’ve established that too few people care about conservation

too few people care about conservation

too few people care about conservation this is a problem so what are we going

this is a problem so what are we going

this is a problem so what are we going to do about it how can we make nature

to do about it how can we make nature

to do about it how can we make nature more relevant more accessible how can we

more relevant more accessible how can we

more relevant more accessible how can we make nature more relevant to everyone

make nature more relevant to everyone

make nature more relevant to everyone not just the people who have the luck of

not just the people who have the luck of

not just the people who have the luck of hopping in the Subaru every weekend for

hopping in the Subaru every weekend for

hopping in the Subaru every weekend for an outdoor adventure well we can start

an outdoor adventure well we can start

an outdoor adventure well we can start by asking what people do care about and

by asking what people do care about and

by asking what people do care about and then the figures that we looked at

then the figures that we looked at

then the figures that we looked at earlier on tell us precisely that people

earlier on tell us precisely that people

earlier on tell us precisely that people care about economic security they care

care about economic security they care

care about economic security they care about jobs they care about health care

about jobs they care about health care

about jobs they care about health care education kids nutrition people care

education kids nutrition people care

education kids nutrition people care about human needs and for good reason

about human needs and for good reason

about human needs and for good reason our challenge then is to frame nature as

our challenge then is to frame nature as

our challenge then is to frame nature as somehow serving to meet some of those

somehow serving to meet some of those

somehow serving to meet some of those needs can nature help advance economic

needs can nature help advance economic

needs can nature help advance economic opportunity sure just ask John and

opportunity sure just ask John and

opportunity sure just ask John and Teresa Jennison the farmer owners of

Teresa Jennison the farmer owners of

Teresa Jennison the farmer owners of peat stand and Walpole John and Teresa

peat stand and Walpole John and Teresa

peat stand and Walpole John and Teresa don’t own much of the land they farm

don’t own much of the land they farm

don’t own much of the land they farm instead they’re given permission year by

instead they’re given permission year by

instead they’re given permission year by year to farm other people’s land they

year to farm other people’s land they

year to farm other people’s land they were losing that land at an alarming

were losing that land at an alarming

were losing that land at an alarming rate to commercial development until

rate to commercial development until

rate to commercial development until conservation halted the trend in nature

conservation halted the trend in nature

conservation halted the trend in nature help education

help education

help education or this ask the kids of the Marlboro

or this ask the kids of the Marlboro

or this ask the kids of the Marlboro school who have the assurance that the

school who have the assurance that the

school who have the assurance that the forest adjacent to their school will

forest adjacent to their school will

forest adjacent to their school will always be available to them as a natural

always be available to them as a natural

always be available to them as a natural playground in an outdoor classroom

playground in an outdoor classroom

playground in an outdoor classroom thanks to a partnership that helps the

thanks to a partnership that helps the

thanks to a partnership that helps the town buy the property can nature advance

town buy the property can nature advance

town buy the property can nature advance health sure just ask the Cheshire

health sure just ask the Cheshire

health sure just ask the Cheshire walkers a group of seniors coordinated

walkers a group of seniors coordinated

walkers a group of seniors coordinated by a Cheshire Medical Center who meet

by a Cheshire Medical Center who meet

by a Cheshire Medical Center who meet weekly

weekly

weekly to go on a hike for social engagement

to go on a hike for social engagement

to go on a hike for social engagement and exercise I want to close with a

and exercise I want to close with a

and exercise I want to close with a metaphor that I think aptly illustrates

metaphor that I think aptly illustrates

metaphor that I think aptly illustrates what we need to do and this is a

what we need to do and this is a

what we need to do and this is a metaphor that was introduced to me by

metaphor that was introduced to me by

metaphor that was introduced to me by the writer and conservationist Peter

the writer and conservationist Peter

the writer and conservationist Peter Forbes when I was about 10 years old my

Forbes when I was about 10 years old my

Forbes when I was about 10 years old my best friend and I created a time capsule

best friend and I created a time capsule

best friend and I created a time capsule and we buried it in the ground but

and we buried it in the ground but

and we buried it in the ground but unfortunately we forgot to note where we

unfortunately we forgot to note where we

unfortunately we forgot to note where we had buried it and so we could soon

had buried it and so we could soon

had buried it and so we could soon completely forgot about it and never

completely forgot about it and never

completely forgot about it and never came back to dig it up in the year 2000

came back to dig it up in the year 2000

came back to dig it up in the year 2000 the New York Times decided to create a

the New York Times decided to create a

the New York Times decided to create a 1,000 year Times capsule in like me and

1,000 year Times capsule in like me and

1,000 year Times capsule in like me and my friend their challenge wasn’t so much

my friend their challenge wasn’t so much

my friend their challenge wasn’t so much in what to put in it but how to ensure

in what to put in it but how to ensure

in what to put in it but how to ensure that it was kept safe and remembered

that it was kept safe and remembered

that it was kept safe and remembered across the centuries they asked

across the centuries they asked

across the centuries they asked themselves what has lasted a thousand

themselves what has lasted a thousand

themselves what has lasted a thousand years well in some religions of lasted a

years well in some religions of lasted a

years well in some religions of lasted a thousand years but this being the New

thousand years but this being the New

thousand years but this being the New York Times that declined to form a new

York Times that declined to form a new

York Times that declined to form a new religion to look after their time

religion to look after their time

religion to look after their time capsule one guy even had the idea of

capsule one guy even had the idea of

capsule one guy even had the idea of encoding our millennial relics into the

encoding our millennial relics into the

encoding our millennial relics into the DNA of cockroaches because clearly

DNA of cockroaches because clearly

DNA of cockroaches because clearly they’re survivors

and they considered all sorts of

and they considered all sorts of high-tech schemes for burial and

high-tech schemes for burial and

high-tech schemes for burial and protection of the time capsule

protection of the time capsule

protection of the time capsule ultimately rejecting each as too

ultimately rejecting each as too

ultimately rejecting each as too expensive

expensive

expensive instead they thought and realized that

instead they thought and realized that

instead they thought and realized that the most lasting human institutions are

the most lasting human institutions are

the most lasting human institutions are not those that are hidden away quite the

not those that are hidden away quite the

not those that are hidden away quite the contrary

contrary

contrary the most lasting institutions are those

the most lasting institutions are those

the most lasting institutions are those that are openly celebrated art music

that are openly celebrated art music

that are openly celebrated art music architecture and so rather than hide the

architecture and so rather than hide the

architecture and so rather than hide the time capsule away from the ravages of

time capsule away from the ravages of

time capsule away from the ravages of humanity they chose the unique design of

humanity they chose the unique design of

humanity they chose the unique design of architect Santiago Calatrava then they

architect Santiago Calatrava then they

architect Santiago Calatrava then they installed the time capsule in an outdoor

installed the time capsule in an outdoor

installed the time capsule in an outdoor plaza unguarded unfenced for everyone to

plaza unguarded unfenced for everyone to

plaza unguarded unfenced for everyone to walk by and touch and see every day

walk by and touch and see every day

walk by and touch and see every day the writer Jack hid said to install it

the writer Jack hid said to install it

the writer Jack hid said to install it outside MIT relying on people to monitor

outside MIT relying on people to monitor

outside MIT relying on people to monitor and maintain it for the thousand years

and maintain it for the thousand years

and maintain it for the thousand years in other words the survival of the

in other words the survival of the

in other words the survival of the capsule would depend overwhelmingly on

capsule would depend overwhelmingly on

capsule would depend overwhelmingly on culture I believe that the perpetuity of

culture I believe that the perpetuity of

culture I believe that the perpetuity of conservation and the salvation of the

conservation and the salvation of the

conservation and the salvation of the environment will be assured when we

environment will be assured when we

environment will be assured when we break down the barriers between people

break down the barriers between people

break down the barriers between people in nature

in nature

in nature like the times capsule we need to make

like the times capsule we need to make

like the times capsule we need to make nature touchable tangible accessible

nature touchable tangible accessible

nature touchable tangible accessible relevant we need to abandon the old

relevant we need to abandon the old

relevant we need to abandon the old fortress metaphor where nature was

fortress metaphor where nature was

fortress metaphor where nature was something to be guarded behind walls or

something to be guarded behind walls or

something to be guarded behind walls or preserved under glass instead we need

preserved under glass instead we need

preserved under glass instead we need immersive experiences chances to get our

immersive experiences chances to get our

immersive experiences chances to get our hands dirty here god forbid maybe be a

hands dirty here god forbid maybe be a

hands dirty here god forbid maybe be a little destructive we need to retire the

little destructive we need to retire the

little destructive we need to retire the unspoiled acres are one measure of

unspoiled acres are one measure of

unspoiled acres are one measure of success and instead replace it with the

success and instead replace it with the

success and instead replace it with the number of lives changed like a little

number of lives changed like a little

number of lives changed like a little boy who visits a farm on a warm summer

boy who visits a farm on a warm summer

boy who visits a farm on a warm summer afternoon and takes his first bite of a

afternoon and takes his first bite of a

afternoon and takes his first bite of a sugar snap pea picked fresh from the

sugar snap pea picked fresh from the

sugar snap pea picked fresh from the vine thank you

vine thank you

vine thank you you

you

you [Applause]

”

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