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What’s in Hand Sanitizer? | Ingredients With George Zaidan (Episode 9)


what’s in here what’s it do and can I

what’s in here what’s it do and can I make it from scratch pick the stuff it’s

make it from scratch pick the stuff it’s

make it from scratch pick the stuff it’s on your stuff ingredients now you might

on your stuff ingredients now you might

on your stuff ingredients now you might already know that the ingredient in here

already know that the ingredient in here

already know that the ingredient in here that kills germs is ethyl alcohol or as

that kills germs is ethyl alcohol or as

that kills germs is ethyl alcohol or as we purist chemists like to call it

we purist chemists like to call it

we purist chemists like to call it ethanol which is exactly the same

ethanol which is exactly the same

ethanol which is exactly the same molecule that gets you drunk but you

molecule that gets you drunk but you

molecule that gets you drunk but you cannot sanitize your hands with vodka or

cannot sanitize your hands with vodka or

cannot sanitize your hands with vodka or almost any other liquor beer or wine

almost any other liquor beer or wine

almost any other liquor beer or wine because the ethanol concentrations are

because the ethanol concentrations are

because the ethanol concentrations are just too low in the stuff you drink a

just too low in the stuff you drink a

just too low in the stuff you drink a hand sanitizer needs to be in the 60 to

hand sanitizer needs to be in the 60 to

hand sanitizer needs to be in the 60 to 95 percent range to effectively kill the

95 percent range to effectively kill the

95 percent range to effectively kill the germs that make you sick so you just

germs that make you sick so you just

germs that make you sick so you just dilute your pure ethanol down to I don’t

dilute your pure ethanol down to I don’t

dilute your pure ethanol down to I don’t know 70% and there you go hand sanitizer

know 70% and there you go hand sanitizer

know 70% and there you go hand sanitizer except we consumers are needy not only

except we consumers are needy not only

except we consumers are needy not only do we want our products to work we also

do we want our products to work we also

do we want our products to work we also want them to be convenient imagine

want them to be convenient imagine

want them to be convenient imagine trying to apply a completely liquid

trying to apply a completely liquid

trying to apply a completely liquid free-flowing hand sanitizer when you are

free-flowing hand sanitizer when you are

free-flowing hand sanitizer when you are out and about so not safe it’s in the

out and about so not safe it’s in the

out and about so not safe it’s in the pants

pants

pants we also hate dry skin and unfortunately

we also hate dry skin and unfortunately

we also hate dry skin and unfortunately alcohol is really good at drying out

alcohol is really good at drying out

alcohol is really good at drying out your skin and is it that we’re not

your skin and is it that we’re not

your skin and is it that we’re not enough we’d also like our products to

enough we’d also like our products to

enough we’d also like our products to smell nice like these flowers or and

smell nice like these flowers or and

smell nice like these flowers or and these are all actual hand sanitizers

these are all actual hand sanitizers

these are all actual hand sanitizers that people buy marshmallow pumpkin

that people buy marshmallow pumpkin

that people buy marshmallow pumpkin latte fresh sparkling snow white peach

latte fresh sparkling snow white peach

latte fresh sparkling snow white peach Chardonnay and I less than three glitter

Chardonnay and I less than three glitter

Chardonnay and I less than three glitter and even though we want our sanitizer to

and even though we want our sanitizer to

and even though we want our sanitizer to smell delightful

smell delightful

smell delightful we also wanted to taste terrible so the

we also wanted to taste terrible so the

we also wanted to taste terrible so the people who cannot get alcohol legally or

people who cannot get alcohol legally or

people who cannot get alcohol legally or who want literally the cheapest alcohol

who want literally the cheapest alcohol

who want literally the cheapest alcohol possible don’t drink sanitizer instead

possible don’t drink sanitizer instead

possible don’t drink sanitizer instead so that’s why hand sanitizers are not

so that’s why hand sanitizers are not

so that’s why hand sanitizers are not just ethanol and water so let’s look at

just ethanol and water so let’s look at

just ethanol and water so let’s look at what else is in here okay so we got our

what else is in here okay so we got our

what else is in here okay so we got our fo alcohol 70% we knew that

Amino methyl propanol and fragrance or

Amino methyl propanol and fragrance or as the French say buffa now naturally my

as the French say buffa now naturally my

as the French say buffa now naturally my first step was to call the manufacturer

first step was to call the manufacturer

first step was to call the manufacturer and ask them what each ingredient does

and ask them what each ingredient does

and ask them what each ingredient does but they do not disclose that

but they do not disclose that

but they do not disclose that information so we’re going to make some

information so we’re going to make some

information so we’re going to make some educated guesses like a chemical

educated guesses like a chemical

educated guesses like a chemical detective luckily we have clues now on

detective luckily we have clues now on

detective luckily we have clues now on the manufacturers website they say that

the manufacturers website they say that

the manufacturers website they say that they add four skin conditioners to

they add four skin conditioners to

they add four skin conditioners to prevent the drying effects of alcohol

prevent the drying effects of alcohol

prevent the drying effects of alcohol they also say that they add bitter

they also say that they add bitter

they also say that they add bitter unpleasant tasting chemicals to prevent

unpleasant tasting chemicals to prevent

unpleasant tasting chemicals to prevent people from drinking this as you know

people from drinking this as you know

people from drinking this as you know like alcohol all right so the

like alcohol all right so the

like alcohol all right so the conditioners that’s actually the easy

conditioners that’s actually the easy

conditioners that’s actually the easy part

part

part because kapralos glycol glycerin

because kapralos glycol glycerin

because kapralos glycol glycerin isopropyl myristate and tocopherol

isopropyl myristate and tocopherol

isopropyl myristate and tocopherol acetate which by the way is chemically

acetate which by the way is chemically

acetate which by the way is chemically very similar to vitamin E are all pretty

very similar to vitamin E are all pretty

very similar to vitamin E are all pretty widely used in cosmetics as lubricants

widely used in cosmetics as lubricants

widely used in cosmetics as lubricants or thickeners or humectants which help

or thickeners or humectants which help

or thickeners or humectants which help retain water the gel is also easy

retain water the gel is also easy

retain water the gel is also easy usually if you see the word polymer in

usually if you see the word polymer in

usually if you see the word polymer in the ingredients list of a gel that

the ingredients list of a gel that

the ingredients list of a gel that polymer is what makes the gel the gel

polymer is what makes the gel the gel

polymer is what makes the gel the gel okay so we’re left with isopropyl

okay so we’re left with isopropyl

okay so we’re left with isopropyl alcohol amino methyl propanol and

alcohol amino methyl propanol and

alcohol amino methyl propanol and fragrance now amino methyl propanol is

fragrance now amino methyl propanol is

fragrance now amino methyl propanol is used as a pH adjuster but it’s also said

used as a pH adjuster but it’s also said

used as a pH adjuster but it’s also said to have a faintly amine like odor now a

to have a faintly amine like odor now a

to have a faintly amine like odor now a means generally smell like fish or decay

means generally smell like fish or decay

means generally smell like fish or decay so that could be art please don’t drink

so that could be art please don’t drink

so that could be art please don’t drink me chemical isopropyl alcohol on the

me chemical isopropyl alcohol on the

me chemical isopropyl alcohol on the other hand does not smell bad but it is

other hand does not smell bad but it is

other hand does not smell bad but it is said to have a faintly bitter taste so

said to have a faintly bitter taste so

said to have a faintly bitter taste so that could be it

that could be it

that could be it and then there’s fragrance and that

and then there’s fragrance and that

and then there’s fragrance and that could smell good or taste bad we’ll

could smell good or taste bad we’ll

could smell good or taste bad we’ll never know

blah but now that we’ve mostly figured

blah but now that we’ve mostly figured out what’s in hand sanitizer and how it

out what’s in hand sanitizer and how it

out what’s in hand sanitizer and how it works I’m gonna try and make my own from

works I’m gonna try and make my own from

works I’m gonna try and make my own from scratch using only natural ingredients

scratch using only natural ingredients

scratch using only natural ingredients I’m going to start with ethanol this is

I’m going to start with ethanol this is

I’m going to start with ethanol this is 99% and to make it smell delightful I’m

99% and to make it smell delightful I’m

99% and to make it smell delightful I’m going to add rosemary essential oil now

going to add rosemary essential oil now

going to add rosemary essential oil now here is where things get a little bit

here is where things get a little bit

here is where things get a little bit complicated in the hand sanitizer you

complicated in the hand sanitizer you

complicated in the hand sanitizer you buy at the store I think the gelling

buy at the store I think the gelling

buy at the store I think the gelling agent is acrylate C 10 to 30 alkyl

agent is acrylate C 10 to 30 alkyl

agent is acrylate C 10 to 30 alkyl acrylate cross polymer which to my

acrylate cross polymer which to my

acrylate cross polymer which to my knowledge has no natural equivalent or

knowledge has no natural equivalent or

knowledge has no natural equivalent or at least no easily findable natural

at least no easily findable natural

at least no easily findable natural equivalent now the two most common

equivalent now the two most common

equivalent now the two most common natural gelling agents are gelatin and

natural gelling agents are gelatin and

natural gelling agents are gelatin and agar and my first thought was I’m going

agar and my first thought was I’m going

agar and my first thought was I’m going to use gelatin and make hand sanitizer

to use gelatin and make hand sanitizer

to use gelatin and make hand sanitizer jelly but then I thought maybe adding

jelly but then I thought maybe adding

jelly but then I thought maybe adding 99% ethanol to gelatin which is a

99% ethanol to gelatin which is a

99% ethanol to gelatin which is a protein would just basically cook the

protein would just basically cook the

protein would just basically cook the protein in the gelatin with the alcohol

protein in the gelatin with the alcohol

protein in the gelatin with the alcohol so I thought I’ll try agar instead and I

so I thought I’ll try agar instead and I

so I thought I’ll try agar instead and I have no idea if it’ll work but there’s

have no idea if it’ll work but there’s

have no idea if it’ll work but there’s only one way to find out

we’ll let it set and see what happens

we’ll let it set and see what happens no the the agar just came out of

no the the agar just came out of

no the the agar just came out of solution and the ethanol water mixture

solution and the ethanol water mixture

solution and the ethanol water mixture is just floating on top and it’s not

is just floating on top and it’s not

is just floating on top and it’s not even remotely gel like it looks just as

even remotely gel like it looks just as

even remotely gel like it looks just as liquid as when I poured it in so that

liquid as when I poured it in so that

liquid as when I poured it in so that was a failure

was a failure

was a failure I think 70% alcohol is just too much

I think 70% alcohol is just too much

I think 70% alcohol is just too much alcohol for the agar to gel yes this

alcohol for the agar to gel yes this

alcohol for the agar to gel yes this would probably sanitize my hands just

would probably sanitize my hands just

would probably sanitize my hands just fine but it’s so liquidy I might as well

fine but it’s so liquidy I might as well

fine but it’s so liquidy I might as well just mix alcohol and water and then I

just mix alcohol and water and then I

just mix alcohol and water and then I wouldn’t have the weird egg white mess

wouldn’t have the weird egg white mess

wouldn’t have the weird egg white mess at the bottom so I give this recipe a

at the bottom so I give this recipe a

at the bottom so I give this recipe a zero a big ol zero out of ten and if you

zero a big ol zero out of ten and if you

zero a big ol zero out of ten and if you guys have suggestions on how to fix it

guys have suggestions on how to fix it

guys have suggestions on how to fix it or help me even get to a one out of ten

or help me even get to a one out of ten

or help me even get to a one out of ten they would be greatly appreciated let me

they would be greatly appreciated let me

they would be greatly appreciated let me know in the comments or tweet at me yeah

”

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