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Plasticsoupsurfer | Merijn Tinga | TEDxYouth@HNLBilthoven


[Music]

[Music] [Applause]

wait thank you my name is Milan ting huh

wait thank you my name is Milan ting huh I’m also known better known as the

I’m also known better known as the

I’m also known better known as the plastic soup surfer I’m a biologist I’m

plastic soup surfer I’m a biologist I’m

plastic soup surfer I’m a biologist I’m a visual artist and I’m a surfer and

a visual artist and I’m a surfer and

a visual artist and I’m a surfer and i’ve been surfing since I was about

i’ve been surfing since I was about

i’ve been surfing since I was about eight now my story actually starts a few

eight now my story actually starts a few

eight now my story actually starts a few years ago when the first reports on

years ago when the first reports on

years ago when the first reports on plastic soup started reaching us about

plastic soup started reaching us about

plastic soup started reaching us about these garbage patches on the different

these garbage patches on the different

these garbage patches on the different oceans we were misled then that those

oceans we were misled then that those

oceans we were misled then that those were giants islands of plastic trash

were giants islands of plastic trash

were giants islands of plastic trash it’s actually much worse it’s small

it’s actually much worse it’s small

it’s actually much worse it’s small particles of plastic debris it’s like a

particles of plastic debris it’s like a

particles of plastic debris it’s like a plastic missed a plastic fog but that

plastic missed a plastic fog but that

plastic missed a plastic fog but that alarmed me and I felt I needed to make a

alarmed me and I felt I needed to make a

alarmed me and I felt I needed to make a statement because I was stumbling on

statement because I was stumbling on

statement because I was stumbling on that same plastic on the beaches I was

that same plastic on the beaches I was

that same plastic on the beaches I was surfing at and I decided to make a

surfing at and I decided to make a

surfing at and I decided to make a surfboard from that plastic trash I

surfboard from that plastic trash I

surfboard from that plastic trash I found on the beach and i just used an

found on the beach and i just used an

found on the beach and i just used an iron and a gas torch to melt that

iron and a gas torch to melt that

iron and a gas torch to melt that plastic and push it in the shape of a

plastic and push it in the shape of a

plastic and push it in the shape of a surfboard now that surfboard that

surfboard now that surfboard that

surfboard now that surfboard that statement was 15 kilos very very heavy

statement was 15 kilos very very heavy

statement was 15 kilos very very heavy and I surf that so this is for years ago

and I surf that so this is for years ago

and I surf that so this is for years ago I surfed that from Belgium to Germany

I surfed that from Belgium to Germany

I surfed that from Belgium to Germany along the coast took me three days to

along the coast took me three days to

along the coast took me three days to surf that and I had to get off at a

surf that and I had to get off at a

surf that and I had to get off at a mélange because the board was too heavy

mélange because the board was too heavy

mélange because the board was too heavy and I had a fever and I was injured but

and I had a fever and I was injured but

and I had a fever and I was injured but that did give me that earned me the name

that did give me that earned me the name

that did give me that earned me the name plastic soup surfer and in the video

plastic soup surfer and in the video

plastic soup surfer and in the video that’s about to start now so the last

that’s about to start now so the last

that’s about to start now so the last thing I did last set September I surfed

thing I did last set September I surfed

thing I did last set September I surfed from slave-owning and from the

from slave-owning and from the

from slave-owning and from the Netherlands to England but this time I

Netherlands to England but this time I

Netherlands to England but this time I had a very special focus a very specific

had a very special focus a very specific

had a very special focus a very specific focus I wanted a measure implemented in

focus I wanted a measure implemented in

focus I wanted a measure implemented in the Netherlands which is called a

the Netherlands which is called a

the Netherlands which is called a deposit fee I wanted a deposit fee

deposit fee I wanted a deposit fee

deposit fee I wanted a deposit fee the positive feed on small pet bottles

the positive feed on small pet bottles

the positive feed on small pet bottles to stop that littering of those small

to stop that littering of those small

to stop that littering of those small pet bottles and I started a petition I

pet bottles and I started a petition I

pet bottles and I started a petition I started a petition to ask people if they

started a petition to ask people if they

started a petition to ask people if they wanted that too and that got signed over

wanted that too and that got signed over

wanted that too and that got signed over 56,000 times and I presented that

56,000 times and I presented that

56,000 times and I presented that petition just two days ago the thing

petition just two days ago the thing

petition just two days ago the thing with plastics of course is that it does

with plastics of course is that it does

with plastics of course is that it does not biodegrade it breaks it doesn’t

not biodegrade it breaks it doesn’t

not biodegrade it breaks it doesn’t break down it breaks up into smaller

break down it breaks up into smaller

break down it breaks up into smaller pieces ever smaller pieces which are

pieces ever smaller pieces which are

pieces ever smaller pieces which are still plastic with toxic properties

still plastic with toxic properties

still plastic with toxic properties because of the plasticizers and

because of the plasticizers and

because of the plasticizers and stabilizers which are in there and those

stabilizers which are in there and those

stabilizers which are in there and those are then taken up by fish by birds by

are then taken up by fish by birds by

are then taken up by fish by birds by all types of organisms and by now it has

all types of organisms and by now it has

all types of organisms and by now it has penetrated every level of our food chain

penetrated every level of our food chain

penetrated every level of our food chain and we are seeing it come back to our

and we are seeing it come back to our

and we are seeing it come back to our own dinner plates through supermarket

own dinner plates through supermarket

own dinner plates through supermarket fish and plastics haven’t been around

fish and plastics haven’t been around

fish and plastics haven’t been around that long your grandmother didn’t have

that long your grandmother didn’t have

that long your grandmother didn’t have that much plastic around it’s only since

that much plastic around it’s only since

that much plastic around it’s only since the single-use culture that has really

the single-use culture that has really

the single-use culture that has really exploded the produce of plastics a

exploded the produce of plastics a

exploded the produce of plastics a 20-fold in 50 years if we go on like

20-fold in 50 years if we go on like

20-fold in 50 years if we go on like this there’ll be just as much plastic in

this there’ll be just as much plastic in

this there’ll be just as much plastic in our oceans as there are fish in 2050 by

our oceans as there are fish in 2050 by

our oceans as there are fish in 2050 by weight the thing is a percentage of this

weight the thing is a percentage of this

weight the thing is a percentage of this plastic spills into our seas eight

plastic spills into our seas eight

plastic spills into our seas eight billion eight billion kilos each year

billion eight billion kilos each year

billion eight billion kilos each year this is a 2010 calculation just to

this is a 2010 calculation just to

this is a 2010 calculation just to envision just two to visualize how much

envision just two to visualize how much

envision just two to visualize how much that is because that’s an incredible

that is because that’s an incredible

that is because that’s an incredible amount eight billion how much is that

amount eight billion how much is that

amount eight billion how much is that that’s 15 grocery bags 15 grocery bags

that’s 15 grocery bags 15 grocery bags

that’s 15 grocery bags 15 grocery bags every metre of coastline around the

every metre of coastline around the

every metre of coastline around the whole world that means anywhere in the

whole world that means anywhere in the

whole world that means anywhere in the world you’d want to go for a swim in the

world you’d want to go for a swim in the

world you’d want to go for a swim in the sea you’d first have to step over 15

sea you’d first have to step over 15

sea you’d first have to step over 15 grocery

grocery

grocery just to get into the sea for the ocean

just to get into the sea for the ocean

just to get into the sea for the ocean but of course that’s not only 2015 there

but of course that’s not only 2015 there

but of course that’s not only 2015 there that’s 2014 2013 2,000 pound way back

that’s 2014 2013 2,000 pound way back

that’s 2014 2013 2,000 pound way back the thing is it all accumulates most of

the thing is it all accumulates most of

the thing is it all accumulates most of it actually sinks and there’s maybe five

it actually sinks and there’s maybe five

it actually sinks and there’s maybe five six countries which are responsible for

six countries which are responsible for

six countries which are responsible for fifty percent of this problem but also

fifty percent of this problem but also

fifty percent of this problem but also in our North Sea we thus North Sea

in our North Sea we thus North Sea

in our North Sea we thus North Sea receives up to 20 million kilos each

receives up to 20 million kilos each

receives up to 20 million kilos each year from the surrounding countries and

year from the surrounding countries and

year from the surrounding countries and I’ve sailed to 2015 I sailed for five

I’ve sailed to 2015 I sailed for five

I’ve sailed to 2015 I sailed for five months collecting plastic garbage

months collecting plastic garbage

months collecting plastic garbage plastic trash from the beaches of Norway

plastic trash from the beaches of Norway

plastic trash from the beaches of Norway Sweden all the way up to Helsinki for

Sweden all the way up to Helsinki for

Sweden all the way up to Helsinki for five months and I did I had a trawling

five months and I did I had a trawling

five months and I did I had a trawling net with me a net to make samples of the

net with me a net to make samples of the

net with me a net to make samples of the of the surface water and also there we

of the surface water and also there we

of the surface water and also there we found those small micro plastic

found those small micro plastic

found those small micro plastic particles and after four or five month

particles and after four or five month

particles and after four or five month of cleaning up beaches everywhere I came

of cleaning up beaches everywhere I came

of cleaning up beaches everywhere I came in Sweden in Norway in Finland in in

in Sweden in Norway in Finland in in

in Sweden in Norway in Finland in in Poland everywhere we came five months I

Poland everywhere we came five months I

Poland everywhere we came five months I became very dispirited I became I

became very dispirited I became I

became very dispirited I became I thought what how can I use my energy

thought what how can I use my energy

thought what how can I use my energy effectively it was like there’s a Dutch

effectively it was like there’s a Dutch

effectively it was like there’s a Dutch saying that goes mopping the floor when

saying that goes mopping the floor when

saying that goes mopping the floor when the tap still open emptying the ocean

the tap still open emptying the ocean

the tap still open emptying the ocean with a thimble I thought we need

with a thimble I thought we need

with a thimble I thought we need prevention if I want to use my energy

prevention if I want to use my energy

prevention if I want to use my energy effectively we should focus I should

effectively we should focus I should

effectively we should focus I should focus on prevention so once I got back I

focus on prevention so once I got back I

focus on prevention so once I got back I immediately I immediately started with

immediately I immediately started with

immediately I immediately started with by the project I was telling you about

by the project I was telling you about

by the project I was telling you about the crossing of the North Sea a record

the crossing of the North Sea a record

the crossing of the North Sea a record crossing on a board made from small pet

crossing on a board made from small pet

crossing on a board made from small pet bottles thing is in the Netherlands 50

bottles thing is in the Netherlands 50

bottles thing is in the Netherlands 50 million 50 million

million 50 million

million 50 million small pet bottles are littered each year

small pet bottles are littered each year

small pet bottles are littered each year 50 million each year and there is a very

50 million each year and there is a very

50 million each year and there is a very effective measure to present that up to

effective measure to present that up to

effective measure to present that up to ninety percent and that is used up to 40

ninety percent and that is used up to 40

ninety percent and that is used up to 40 states and countries around the world

states and countries around the world

states and countries around the world and it’s called a deposit fee very

and it’s called a deposit fee very

and it’s called a deposit fee very effective so it seemed very logical to

effective so it seemed very logical to

effective so it seemed very logical to ask for that in dunellen since we only

ask for that in dunellen since we only

ask for that in dunellen since we only have a deposit fee on big pet bottles

have a deposit fee on big pet bottles

have a deposit fee on big pet bottles and not on the small ones but how come

and not on the small ones but how come

and not on the small ones but how come how come in the Netherlands how come the

how come in the Netherlands how come the

how come in the Netherlands how come the Netherlands is the only country in the

Netherlands is the only country in the

Netherlands is the only country in the world that only has a deposit fee on the

world that only has a deposit fee on the

world that only has a deposit fee on the big ones and out on small ones when it’s

big ones and out on small ones when it’s

big ones and out on small ones when it’s the small ones which are most litter

the small ones which are most litter

the small ones which are most litter sensitive it’s because of coca-cola and

sensitive it’s because of coca-cola and

sensitive it’s because of coca-cola and aval they have they were given

aval they have they were given

aval they have they were given responsibility for recycling and

responsibility for recycling and

responsibility for recycling and literally 15 years ago and since then

literally 15 years ago and since then

literally 15 years ago and since then they have misused their power to try to

they have misused their power to try to

they have misused their power to try to to prevent the modernization of our

to prevent the modernization of our

to prevent the modernization of our deposit scheme they have even tried to

deposit scheme they have even tried to

deposit scheme they have even tried to abolish the deposit scheme altogether

abolish the deposit scheme altogether

abolish the deposit scheme altogether that’s their goal now this means that in

that’s their goal now this means that in

that’s their goal now this means that in the Netherlands we have an outdated an

the Netherlands we have an outdated an

the Netherlands we have an outdated an ancient system of a deposit deposit

ancient system of a deposit deposit

ancient system of a deposit deposit return scheme which dates back from the

return scheme which dates back from the

return scheme which dates back from the 80s of the last century so by little did

80s of the last century so by little did

80s of the last century so by little did I know that by starting by calling for a

I know that by starting by calling for a

I know that by starting by calling for a deposit fee I was actually taking it on

deposit fee I was actually taking it on

deposit fee I was actually taking it on against a million-dollar company like

against a million-dollar company like

against a million-dollar company like coca-cola and I hold I didn’t know that

coca-cola and I hold I didn’t know that

coca-cola and I hold I didn’t know that when I started I surfed a cross and I

when I started I surfed a cross and I

when I started I surfed a cross and I there was a lot of attention for that

there was a lot of attention for that

there was a lot of attention for that and and a lot of attention for deposit

and and a lot of attention for deposit

and and a lot of attention for deposit fee I there were 56 thousand people that

fee I there were 56 thousand people that

fee I there were 56 thousand people that signed my petition and just two days ago

signed my petition and just two days ago

signed my petition and just two days ago I went to Dutch parliament to present my

I went to Dutch parliament to present my

I went to Dutch parliament to present my petition but not only my petition I took

petition but not only my petition I took

petition but not only my petition I took a resolution with me as well and the

a resolution with me as well and the

a resolution with me as well and the resolution read now I want ninety

resolution read now I want ninety

resolution read now I want ninety percent less plastic bottles in my

percent less plastic bottles in my

percent less plastic bottles in my environment in our environment within

environment in our environment within

environment in our environment within three years ninety percent less within

three years ninety percent less within

three years ninety percent less within three years and all the parties present

three years and all the parties present

three years and all the parties present signed my resolution which was a great

signed my resolution which was a great

signed my resolution which was a great success which was incredible three hours

success which was incredible three hours

success which was incredible three hours ago to make it even more incredible

ago to make it even more incredible

ago to make it even more incredible three hours ago I’ve just come from The

three hours ago I’ve just come from The

three hours ago I’ve just come from The Hague from the Parliament from the

Hague from the Parliament from the

Hague from the Parliament from the government and the cabinet has just has

government and the cabinet has just has

government and the cabinet has just has just three hours ago adopted this

just three hours ago adopted this

just three hours ago adopted this resolution so and the significance the

resolution so and the significance the

resolution so and the significance the significance of this we have crossed out

significance of this we have crossed out

significance of this we have crossed out with this project we have crossed out

with this project we have crossed out

with this project we have crossed out the way to abolition the coca-cola way

the way to abolition the coca-cola way

the way to abolition the coca-cola way we have crossed out the coca-cola way

we have crossed out the coca-cola way

we have crossed out the coca-cola way and we have opened there’s only one way

and we have opened there’s only one way

and we have opened there’s only one way forward which is to which it to a

forward which is to which it to a

forward which is to which it to a modernization of our system and to an

modernization of our system and to an

modernization of our system and to an expansion or to expand the the deposit

expansion or to expand the the deposit

expansion or to expand the the deposit fee through the small pet bottles now

fee through the small pet bottles now

fee through the small pet bottles now you should imagine that just one year

you should imagine that just one year

you should imagine that just one year ago I was calling up people to convince

ago I was calling up people to convince

ago I was calling up people to convince them to help me to help me cross the

them to help me to help me cross the

them to help me to help me cross the North Sea on a bottle on a board made

North Sea on a bottle on a board made

North Sea on a bottle on a board made from pet bottles I was calling them

from pet bottles I was calling them

from pet bottles I was calling them please help me because this is one set

please help me because this is one set

please help me because this is one set what I want to do so if there’s one

what I want to do so if there’s one

what I want to do so if there’s one thing I hope this story tells you i hope

thing I hope this story tells you i hope

thing I hope this story tells you i hope this story inspires you to take action

this story inspires you to take action

this story inspires you to take action within your own surroundings and that if

within your own surroundings and that if

within your own surroundings and that if you see you pop something you want

you see you pop something you want

you see you pop something you want changed that you hold on to it that you

changed that you hold on to it that you

changed that you hold on to it that you go for it with tenacity and that

go for it with tenacity and that

go for it with tenacity and that together we can make a change and it can

together we can make a change and it can

together we can make a change and it can start with you thank you

you

you [Music]

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