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The History of the Spanish Empire


with the help of Christopher Columbus’s

with the help of Christopher Columbus’s voyage across the Atlantic in 1492 Spain

voyage across the Atlantic in 1492 Spain

voyage across the Atlantic in 1492 Spain went on to establish one of the largest

went on to establish one of the largest

went on to establish one of the largest empires the world has ever seen

empires the world has ever seen

empires the world has ever seen hi I’m Rebecca Braden and welcome to

hi I’m Rebecca Braden and welcome to

hi I’m Rebecca Braden and welcome to watchmojo.com and today we’ll be

watchmojo.com and today we’ll be

watchmojo.com and today we’ll be exploring the rise dominance and fall of

exploring the rise dominance and fall of

exploring the rise dominance and fall of this one time world empire after the

this one time world empire after the

this one time world empire after the Union of Castile and Aragon effectively

Union of Castile and Aragon effectively

Union of Castile and Aragon effectively created Spain the resulting new kingdom

created Spain the resulting new kingdom

created Spain the resulting new kingdom quickly began to Commission overseas

quickly began to Commission overseas

quickly began to Commission overseas explorations under the Spanish flag it

explorations under the Spanish flag it

explorations under the Spanish flag it was Christopher Columbus who

was Christopher Columbus who

was Christopher Columbus who accidentally discovered the Americas

accidentally discovered the Americas

accidentally discovered the Americas while attempting to reach Asia via the

while attempting to reach Asia via the

while attempting to reach Asia via the Atlantic

Atlantic

Atlantic this began Spain’s colonization of the

this began Spain’s colonization of the

this began Spain’s colonization of the Americas with countries like Portugal

Americas with countries like Portugal

Americas with countries like Portugal England France and others not far behind

England France and others not far behind

England France and others not far behind in 1510 Spain was finally successful in

in 1510 Spain was finally successful in

in 1510 Spain was finally successful in creating the first permanent European

creating the first permanent European

creating the first permanent European settlement in what is now Colombia the

settlement in what is now Colombia the

settlement in what is now Colombia the Year 1513 saw Spain’s Vasco núñez de

Year 1513 saw Spain’s Vasco núñez de

Year 1513 saw Spain’s Vasco núñez de Balboa become the first European to lead

Balboa become the first European to lead

Balboa become the first European to lead an expedition to the Pacific Ocean when

an expedition to the Pacific Ocean when

an expedition to the Pacific Ocean when he crossed present-day Panama groups of

he crossed present-day Panama groups of

he crossed present-day Panama groups of warrior explorers called conquistadors

warrior explorers called conquistadors

warrior explorers called conquistadors began colonizing the Caribbean islands

began colonizing the Caribbean islands

began colonizing the Caribbean islands and areas of South America despite

and areas of South America despite

and areas of South America despite resistance by the indigenous population

resistance by the indigenous population

resistance by the indigenous population the conquistadors used rival native

the conquistadors used rival native

the conquistadors used rival native tribes against each other in order to

tribes against each other in order to

tribes against each other in order to gain an advantage Spain’s expansion did

gain an advantage Spain’s expansion did

gain an advantage Spain’s expansion did not stop at the Americas after finding

not stop at the Americas after finding

not stop at the Americas after finding the westward route to the Far East

the westward route to the Far East

the westward route to the Far East the Columbus had been searching for

the Columbus had been searching for

the Columbus had been searching for years earlier Spain established colonies

years earlier Spain established colonies

years earlier Spain established colonies in Guam the Philippines and other nearby

in Guam the Philippines and other nearby

in Guam the Philippines and other nearby islands at the height of the Spanish

islands at the height of the Spanish

islands at the height of the Spanish Empire in the 17th century the kingdom

Empire in the 17th century the kingdom

Empire in the 17th century the kingdom controlled much of the Americas

controlled much of the Americas

controlled much of the Americas territories in Africa Asia and Oceania

territories in Africa Asia and Oceania

territories in Africa Asia and Oceania and large portions of Europe in total

and large portions of Europe in total

and large portions of Europe in total they controlled approximately 13% of the

they controlled approximately 13% of the

they controlled approximately 13% of the world’s total land area continuing war

world’s total land area continuing war

world’s total land area continuing war with various countries throughout Europe

with various countries throughout Europe

with various countries throughout Europe meant trouble for Spain’s economy by the

meant trouble for Spain’s economy by the

meant trouble for Spain’s economy by the end of the 17th century France had

end of the 17th century France had

end of the 17th century France had emerged as Europe’s superpower marking

emerged as Europe’s superpower marking

emerged as Europe’s superpower marking the beginning of the end for Spain’s

the beginning of the end for Spain’s

the beginning of the end for Spain’s Empire in the 19th century the Spanish

Empire in the 19th century the Spanish

Empire in the 19th century the Spanish American wars of Independence and the

American wars of Independence and the

American wars of Independence and the spanish-american war saw Spain lose all

spanish-american war saw Spain lose all

spanish-american war saw Spain lose all of its territories throughout the

of its territories throughout the

of its territories throughout the Americas and Asia even after its fall as

Americas and Asia even after its fall as

Americas and Asia even after its fall as a dominant world power Spain’s legacy

a dominant world power Spain’s legacy

a dominant world power Spain’s legacy remains evident the Spanish dollar was

remains evident the Spanish dollar was

remains evident the Spanish dollar was the world’s first Glo

the world’s first Glo

the world’s first Glo currency because of the country’s role

currency because of the country’s role

currency because of the country’s role in the foundations of global trade this

in the foundations of global trade this

in the foundations of global trade this trade would see the introduction of

trade would see the introduction of

trade would see the introduction of things like horses apples and even wheat

things like horses apples and even wheat

things like horses apples and even wheat to the new world from Europe the Spanish

to the new world from Europe the Spanish

to the new world from Europe the Spanish language and Roman Catholic faith were

language and Roman Catholic faith were

language and Roman Catholic faith were also spread throughout the world both

also spread throughout the world both

also spread throughout the world both still dominant in most of its former

still dominant in most of its former

still dominant in most of its former colonies even centuries later

colonies even centuries later

colonies even centuries later [Music]

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