
a student came to me a while back after psych one was over and she said
psych one was over and she said
psych one was over and she said professor Friddle and I have a kind of a
professor Friddle and I have a kind of a
professor Friddle and I have a kind of a weird question to ask you she said when
weird question to ask you she said when
weird question to ask you she said when I’m on tinder and I’m swiping on all
I’m on tinder and I’m swiping on all
I’m on tinder and I’m swiping on all these people I make these faces I make
these people I make these faces I make
these people I make these faces I make these yuck faces I make these blah faces
these yuck faces I make these blah faces
these yuck faces I make these blah faces I make these smiles and now I’m all
I make these smiles and now I’m all
I make these smiles and now I’m all alone by myself
alone by myself
alone by myself in my room me and my app and Here I am
in my room me and my app and Here I am
in my room me and my app and Here I am making these goofy faces she says why am
making these goofy faces she says why am
making these goofy faces she says why am i making these faces is there something
i making these faces is there something
i making these faces is there something wrong with me well the first thing I had
wrong with me well the first thing I had
wrong with me well the first thing I had to tell her was that there was nothing
to tell her was that there was nothing
to tell her was that there was nothing wrong with her we all make faces when
wrong with her we all make faces when
wrong with her we all make faces when we’re alone and in fact the fact that we
we’re alone and in fact the fact that we
we’re alone and in fact the fact that we make faces when we’re alone turns out to
make faces when we’re alone turns out to
make faces when we’re alone turns out to be one of the most interesting and
be one of the most interesting and
be one of the most interesting and decisive questions in the whole field of
decisive questions in the whole field of
decisive questions in the whole field of facial expressions which is something
facial expressions which is something
facial expressions which is something I’ve been studying for about 142 years
I’ve been studying for about 142 years
I’ve been studying for about 142 years so what I hope to do is to lead you on a
so what I hope to do is to lead you on a
so what I hope to do is to lead you on a little journey today into an explanation
little journey today into an explanation
little journey today into an explanation as to why we make faces when you’re
as to why we make faces when you’re
as to why we make faces when you’re alone when we’re alone and the journey
alone when we’re alone and the journey
alone when we’re alone and the journey starts here when we’re born when we’re
starts here when we’re born when we’re
starts here when we’re born when we’re born we look at our mommy and our mommy
born we look at our mommy and our mommy
born we look at our mommy and our mommy looks back at at us and she’s in focus
looks back at at us and she’s in focus
looks back at at us and she’s in focus which is a miracle of sorts because our
which is a miracle of sorts because our
which is a miracle of sorts because our visual systems are wired such that well
visual systems are wired such that well
visual systems are wired such that well we’re not good at focusing on things
we’re not good at focusing on things
we’re not good at focusing on things when we’re born we’re only good at
when we’re born we’re only good at
when we’re born we’re only good at seeing things about eight to ten inches
seeing things about eight to ten inches
seeing things about eight to ten inches away which is about the distance that
away which is about the distance that
away which is about the distance that mommy holds our head such that our face
mommy holds our head such that our face
mommy holds our head such that our face is eight to ten inches from her face she
is eight to ten inches from her face she
is eight to ten inches from her face she looks at us we look at her she smiles at
looks at us we look at her she smiles at
looks at us we look at her she smiles at us it’ll be a while before we can return
us it’ll be a while before we can return
us it’ll be a while before we can return that smile
pretty soon by about six to eight weeks
pretty soon by about six to eight weeks we’re starting to use our faces we start
we’re starting to use our faces we start
we’re starting to use our faces we start to cry and make wry faces toward our
to cry and make wry faces toward our
to cry and make wry faces toward our caretakers and we find that they respond
caretakers and we find that they respond
caretakers and we find that they respond to us they find what needs fixing and
to us they find what needs fixing and
to us they find what needs fixing and they fix it
they fix it
they fix it pretty soon we learn that they come by
pretty soon we learn that they come by
pretty soon we learn that they come by when they see a cry face and they don’t
when they see a cry face and they don’t
when they see a cry face and they don’t even wait for us to start crying
even wait for us to start crying
even wait for us to start crying in fact they come when they see a cry
in fact they come when they see a cry
in fact they come when they see a cry face before we start crying so that they
face before we start crying so that they
face before we start crying so that they don’t have to hear us cry we also buy
don’t have to hear us cry we also buy
don’t have to hear us cry we also buy about eight weeks start to make a smile
about eight weeks start to make a smile
about eight weeks start to make a smile often times with a little bit of a
often times with a little bit of a
often times with a little bit of a giggle and they come running because we
giggle and they come running because we
giggle and they come running because we find with that smile we can hook them
find with that smile we can hook them
find with that smile we can hook them into playing with us as long as we want
into playing with us as long as we want
into playing with us as long as we want to stay awake and this is the beginning
to stay awake and this is the beginning
to stay awake and this is the beginning of bonding
of bonding
of bonding you know our bonding with mama was the
you know our bonding with mama was the
you know our bonding with mama was the most important social bond we’ll ever
most important social bond we’ll ever
most important social bond we’ll ever have in our lives now when we broadcast
have in our lives now when we broadcast
have in our lives now when we broadcast these kinds of faces we can bring all
these kinds of faces we can bring all
these kinds of faces we can bring all kinds of other people family even the
kinds of other people family even the
kinds of other people family even the family pets into our social sphere we
family pets into our social sphere we
family pets into our social sphere we also begin to use our faces to recruit
also begin to use our faces to recruit
also begin to use our faces to recruit other people into helping us solve our
other people into helping us solve our
other people into helping us solve our problems and resolve our conflicts we
problems and resolve our conflicts we
problems and resolve our conflicts we start to see this about 10 or 11 months
start to see this about 10 or 11 months
start to see this about 10 or 11 months and a gadget called a contraption called
and a gadget called a contraption called
and a gadget called a contraption called a visual cliff this is a contraption
a visual cliff this is a contraption
a visual cliff this is a contraption that has a glass floor with a drop off
that has a glass floor with a drop off
that has a glass floor with a drop off about halfway across so that the infant
about halfway across so that the infant
about halfway across so that the infant who goes across the floor has two faces
who goes across the floor has two faces
who goes across the floor has two faces a choice point do I stay back or do I
a choice point do I stay back or do I
a choice point do I stay back or do I crawl along the glass floor even though
crawl along the glass floor even though
crawl along the glass floor even though there’s a drop-off well we find
there’s a drop-off well we find
there’s a drop-off well we find something odd that happens if mommy’s at
something odd that happens if mommy’s at
something odd that happens if mommy’s at the other end what she does affects
the other end what she does affects
the other end what she does affects whether the infant chooses to hold back
whether the infant chooses to hold back
whether the infant chooses to hold back or proceed and here we see an infant
or proceed and here we see an infant
or proceed and here we see an infant that face that infant makes says I need
that face that infant makes says I need
that face that infant makes says I need data
data
data mommy smiles if she if the infant sees
mommy smiles if she if the infant sees
mommy smiles if she if the infant sees mommy smiles guess what happens the baby
mommy smiles guess what happens the baby
mommy smiles guess what happens the baby proceeds and goes off to conquer the
proceeds and goes off to conquer the
proceeds and goes off to conquer the world but if baby says I need data and
world but if baby says I need data and
world but if baby says I need data and mommy frowns guess what happens baby
mommy frowns guess what happens baby
mommy frowns guess what happens baby holds back now this process is called
holds back now this process is called
holds back now this process is called social referencing and it’s not a
social referencing and it’s not a
social referencing and it’s not a process that’s confined to infancy we
process that’s confined to infancy we
process that’s confined to infancy we use this process the rest of our lives
use this process the rest of our lives
use this process the rest of our lives whenever we face a situation that’s
whenever we face a situation that’s
whenever we face a situation that’s ambiguous our instinct is immediately to
ambiguous our instinct is immediately to
ambiguous our instinct is immediately to turn to other people to say how am I
turn to other people to say how am I
turn to other people to say how am I supposed to understand what’s going on
supposed to understand what’s going on
supposed to understand what’s going on it’s the means by which we build our
it’s the means by which we build our
it’s the means by which we build our consensual reality and it’s the means by
consensual reality and it’s the means by
consensual reality and it’s the means by which we form community values now a
which we form community values now a
which we form community values now a funny thing happens by the time we reach
funny thing happens by the time we reach
funny thing happens by the time we reach preschool we’ve got this repertoire by
preschool we’ve got this repertoire by
preschool we’ve got this repertoire by which we signal other people they signal
which we signal other people they signal
which we signal other people they signal back to us when we develop a social
back to us when we develop a social
back to us when we develop a social interchange mutual reciprocal signaling
interchange mutual reciprocal signaling
interchange mutual reciprocal signaling but by the time we hit preschool we’re
but by the time we hit preschool we’re
but by the time we hit preschool we’re likely to see a poster like this on the
likely to see a poster like this on the
likely to see a poster like this on the walls how many of you remember a poster
walls how many of you remember a poster
walls how many of you remember a poster like this when you went to school raise
like this when you went to school raise
like this when you went to school raise your hand
your hand
your hand you know the poster this poster says
you know the poster this poster says
you know the poster this poster says there are certain faces that we make and
there are certain faces that we make and
there are certain faces that we make and there are certain feelings that go with
there are certain feelings that go with
there are certain feelings that go with these faces now it’s kind of odd that we
these faces now it’s kind of odd that we
these faces now it’s kind of odd that we have to be taught this our teacher goes
have to be taught this our teacher goes
have to be taught this our teacher goes through this and says now this is a
through this and says now this is a
through this and says now this is a happy face and you make this face when
happy face and you make this face when
happy face and you make this face when you feel happy chances are we never
you feel happy chances are we never
you feel happy chances are we never thought about the faces we were making
thought about the faces we were making
thought about the faces we were making we got along just fine without all this
we got along just fine without all this
we got along just fine without all this formal education why that why all the
formal education why that why all the
formal education why that why all the pedagogy on this and where did it come
pedagogy on this and where did it come
pedagogy on this and where did it come from well it turns out that there were
from well it turns out that there were
from well it turns out that there were studies in the 1960s in which people got
studies in the 1960s in which people got
studies in the 1960s in which people got together and said well you know we think
together and said well you know we think
together and said well you know we think there are about six Universal emotions
there are about six Universal emotions
there are about six Universal emotions across cultures and we think there are
across cultures and we think there are
across cultures and we think there are about six faces that go with these
about six faces that go with these
about six faces that go with these emotions so we’re going to test
emotions so we’re going to test
emotions so we’re going to test theory so we’re gonna take these
theory so we’re gonna take these
theory so we’re gonna take these emotions and we’re going to take these
emotions and we’re going to take these
emotions and we’re going to take these faces go all over cultures we’re going
faces go all over cultures we’re going
faces go all over cultures we’re going to take familiar cultures we’re going to
to take familiar cultures we’re going to
to take familiar cultures we’re going to take remote cultures and we’re gonna see
take remote cultures and we’re gonna see
take remote cultures and we’re gonna see if people can match the faces to the
if people can match the faces to the
if people can match the faces to the emotions and when you look across
emotions and when you look across
emotions and when you look across cultures they can do it a little better
cultures they can do it a little better
cultures they can do it a little better than chance so guess what the faces
than chance so guess what the faces
than chance so guess what the faces confirm the emotions the emotions
confirm the emotions the emotions
confirm the emotions the emotions confirm the faces and look we got faces
confirm the faces and look we got faces
confirm the faces and look we got faces fitting into boxes and that’s the basis
fitting into boxes and that’s the basis
fitting into boxes and that’s the basis for these posters but that’s a kind of a
for these posters but that’s a kind of a
for these posters but that’s a kind of a circular logic isn’t it
circular logic isn’t it
circular logic isn’t it for example if I’m an ancient Greek or I
for example if I’m an ancient Greek or I
for example if I’m an ancient Greek or I believe like the ancient Greeks bit I
believe like the ancient Greeks bit I
believe like the ancient Greeks bit I could say there are four elements in
could say there are four elements in
could say there are four elements in nature earth air fire and water and now
nature earth air fire and water and now
nature earth air fire and water and now here are four catastrophes I’m going to
here are four catastrophes I’m going to
here are four catastrophes I’m going to ask you to match the catastrophe with
ask you to match the catastrophe with
ask you to match the catastrophe with the element I’m guessing I could go to
the element I’m guessing I could go to
the element I’m guessing I could go to almost any culture on the planet and
almost any culture on the planet and
almost any culture on the planet and you’d be able to match the catastrophe
you’d be able to match the catastrophe
you’d be able to match the catastrophe to the element the catastrophe that
to the element the catastrophe that
to the element the catastrophe that expresses the element probably most of
expresses the element probably most of
expresses the element probably most of you would be able to match fire to
you would be able to match fire to
you would be able to match fire to volcanoes and so forth but does this
volcanoes and so forth but does this
volcanoes and so forth but does this tell us anything about the nature of the
tell us anything about the nature of the
tell us anything about the nature of the world and do those studies that put
world and do those studies that put
world and do those studies that put faces into boxes tell us anything about
faces into boxes tell us anything about
faces into boxes tell us anything about how we use our faces in everyday life
how we use our faces in everyday life
how we use our faces in everyday life well if we just take this study right
well if we just take this study right
well if we just take this study right here I can tell you that at last count
here I can tell you that at last count
here I can tell you that at last count there were a hundred and eighteen
there were a hundred and eighteen
there were a hundred and eighteen elements not four and let’s just go
elements not four and let’s just go
elements not four and let’s just go abracadabra there are now 14 more
abracadabra there are now 14 more
abracadabra there are now 14 more natural catastrophes not four so these
natural catastrophes not four so these
natural catastrophes not four so these kinds of experiments where you simply
kinds of experiments where you simply
kinds of experiments where you simply match lists don’t tell you much about
match lists don’t tell you much about
match lists don’t tell you much about how people use how people what kinds of
how people use how people what kinds of
how people use how people what kinds of catastrophes are exist in the world how
catastrophes are exist in the world how
catastrophes are exist in the world how many elements there are or how people
many elements there are or how people
many elements there are or how people use their faces in the world in fact
use their faces in the world in fact
use their faces in the world in fact despite that this view of faces and
despite that this view of faces and
despite that this view of faces and boxes is true or at least it’s being
boxes is true or at least it’s being
boxes is true or at least it’s being taught all over the world here are faces
taught all over the world here are faces
taught all over the world here are faces as depicted in boxes from France Spain
as depicted in boxes from France Spain
as depicted in boxes from France Spain and Hong Kong my claim and what I hope
and Hong Kong my claim and what I hope
and Hong Kong my claim and what I hope to lead you to is the idea that or the
to lead you to is the idea that or the
to lead you to is the idea that or the realization that we use our faces much
realization that we use our faces much
realization that we use our faces much more subtly and that we use our faces in
more subtly and that we use our faces in
more subtly and that we use our faces in the context of who
the context of who
the context of who word whom we’re interacting with and
word whom we’re interacting with and
word whom we’re interacting with and what the context is of the interaction
what the context is of the interaction
what the context is of the interaction let’s take this person right here this
let’s take this person right here this
let’s take this person right here this is a person from Papua New Guinea this
is a person from Papua New Guinea this
is a person from Papua New Guinea this is one of the exotic locales that these
is one of the exotic locales that these
is one of the exotic locales that these cross-cultural studies were performed in
cross-cultural studies were performed in
cross-cultural studies were performed in now let’s just say that I’m the woman
now let’s just say that I’m the woman
now let’s just say that I’m the woman and you asked me do I have a stomachache
and you asked me do I have a stomachache
and you asked me do I have a stomachache and you’re my sister
and you’re my sister
and you’re my sister I’m going to make one kind of face to
I’m going to make one kind of face to
I’m going to make one kind of face to you but if you’re a complete stranger
you but if you’re a complete stranger
you but if you’re a complete stranger who asks me do I have a stomachache I’m
who asks me do I have a stomachache I’m
who asks me do I have a stomachache I’m going to make a very different kind of
going to make a very different kind of
going to make a very different kind of face to you we pick the people and the
face to you we pick the people and the
face to you we pick the people and the moment to make the kinds of faces we
moment to make the kinds of faces we
moment to make the kinds of faces we make in fact the faces I make to you
make in fact the faces I make to you
make in fact the faces I make to you aren’t about me they’re about you we
aren’t about me they’re about you we
aren’t about me they’re about you we pick our faces depending on who you are
pick our faces depending on who you are
pick our faces depending on who you are and why you want to know so for example
and why you want to know so for example
and why you want to know so for example if there are studies that show for
if there are studies that show for
if there are studies that show for example take bowlers bowlers when they
example take bowlers bowlers when they
example take bowlers bowlers when they make a strike they don’t smile when they
make a strike they don’t smile when they
make a strike they don’t smile when they make a strike they wait until they turn
make a strike they wait until they turn
make a strike they wait until they turn around and greet the others in their
around and greet the others in their
around and greet the others in their bowling party and then they make us of
bowling party and then they make us of
bowling party and then they make us of their smile it’s as though their smile
their smile it’s as though their smile
their smile it’s as though their smile says look what I just did at the
says look what I just did at the
says look what I just did at the Olympics Olympians when they receive
Olympics Olympians when they receive
Olympics Olympians when they receive their gold medals they don’t smile when
their gold medals they don’t smile when
their gold medals they don’t smile when they receive their medals
they receive their medals
they receive their medals the moment of greatest happiness if you
the moment of greatest happiness if you
the moment of greatest happiness if you will they smile when they turn around
will they smile when they turn around
will they smile when they turn around and meet their fellow and meet the gaze
and meet their fellow and meet the gaze
and meet their fellow and meet the gaze of their fellow athletes it’s almost
of their fellow athletes it’s almost
of their fellow athletes it’s almost like they’re sharing their happiness or
like they’re sharing their happiness or
like they’re sharing their happiness or they’re bringing home their triumphs to
they’re bringing home their triumphs to
they’re bringing home their triumphs to their clan now let’s go back to our path
their clan now let’s go back to our path
their clan now let’s go back to our path a new guinea woman okay you’re my sister
a new guinea woman okay you’re my sister
a new guinea woman okay you’re my sister and you asked me about my tummy ache I
and you asked me about my tummy ache I
and you asked me about my tummy ache I may make a face that says to you
may make a face that says to you
may make a face that says to you I’m suffering so much with my tummy
I’m suffering so much with my tummy
I’m suffering so much with my tummy sister it’s a face that maybe reaches
sister it’s a face that maybe reaches
sister it’s a face that maybe reaches out for support it’s a face that says
out for support it’s a face that says
out for support it’s a face that says I’ve suffered so much if you’re a
I’ve suffered so much if you’re a
I’ve suffered so much if you’re a complete stranger who asked me about my
complete stranger who asked me about my
complete stranger who asked me about my tummy ache I’m likely to make a face
tummy ache I’m likely to make a face
tummy ache I’m likely to make a face that says my tummy is none of your
that says my tummy is none of your
that says my tummy is none of your business
and and so our faces are ways that that
and and so our faces are ways that that I influence you when i en’t when I make
I influence you when i en’t when I make
I influence you when i en’t when I make a face to my sister that face is a way
a face to my sister that face is a way
a face to my sister that face is a way of recruiting empathy a way of
of recruiting empathy a way of
of recruiting empathy a way of recruiting succor maybe it’s a way of
recruiting succor maybe it’s a way of
recruiting succor maybe it’s a way of saying sister I really could use your
saying sister I really could use your
saying sister I really could use your support I really could use a hug I
support I really could use a hug I
support I really could use a hug I really could use you to call the doctor
really could use you to call the doctor
really could use you to call the doctor for me maybe go get some medicine for me
for me maybe go get some medicine for me
for me maybe go get some medicine for me all that is part of my presentation to
all that is part of my presentation to
all that is part of my presentation to my sister if I’m saying it to a stranger
my sister if I’m saying it to a stranger
my sister if I’m saying it to a stranger it could be a way of saying don’t go
it could be a way of saying don’t go
it could be a way of saying don’t go there anymore just get out of here no
there anymore just get out of here no
there anymore just get out of here no more questions about my tummy no more
more questions about my tummy no more
more questions about my tummy no more questions about anything you’re not
questions about anything you’re not
questions about anything you’re not welcome in my house it’s a way of
welcome in my house it’s a way of
welcome in my house it’s a way of deterring interaction so the function to
deterring interaction so the function to
deterring interaction so the function to my faces the faces I make to you
now what happens when we’re alone well
now what happens when we’re alone well there’s a clue from the the social
there’s a clue from the the social
there’s a clue from the the social critic HL Mencken who said conscience is
critic HL Mencken who said conscience is
critic HL Mencken who said conscience is that inner voice that tells us someone
that inner voice that tells us someone
that inner voice that tells us someone might be watching we always play to an
might be watching we always play to an
might be watching we always play to an imaginary audience I think Shakespeare
imaginary audience I think Shakespeare
imaginary audience I think Shakespeare said all the world’s a stage and I think
said all the world’s a stage and I think
said all the world’s a stage and I think in our heads where we always have
in our heads where we always have
in our heads where we always have someone else in mind
someone else in mind
someone else in mind the the first thing we do when we take
the the first thing we do when we take
the the first thing we do when we take ourselves off the social grid the first
ourselves off the social grid the first
ourselves off the social grid the first thing we do when we go private when we
thing we do when we go private when we
thing we do when we go private when we want a few minutes to ourselves is we
want a few minutes to ourselves is we
want a few minutes to ourselves is we Bing we begin to repopulate our social
Bing we begin to repopulate our social
Bing we begin to repopulate our social world with imaginary others we begin to
world with imaginary others we begin to
world with imaginary others we begin to turn our surroundings into a social web
turn our surroundings into a social web
turn our surroundings into a social web whether it’s in our head or in the
whether it’s in our head or in the
whether it’s in our head or in the objects that surround us and here are
objects that surround us and here are
objects that surround us and here are some of the ways we do it we act as if
some of the ways we do it we act as if
some of the ways we do it we act as if others are present when they’re not for
others are present when they’re not for
others are present when they’re not for example when I watch TV I when we’re
example when I watch TV I when we’re
example when I watch TV I when we’re watching a sports game we cheer we yell
watching a sports game we cheer we yell
watching a sports game we cheer we yell we make faces on our favorite sports
we make faces on our favorite sports
we make faces on our favorite sports team now our sports team isn’t there our
team now our sports team isn’t there our
team now our sports team isn’t there our sports team is just simply luminescent
sports team is just simply luminescent
sports team is just simply luminescent dots on an LED glass panel that team
dots on an LED glass panel that team
dots on an LED glass panel that team cannot hear us and yet there we are go
cannot hear us and yet there we are go
cannot hear us and yet there we are go team go team when we’re watching
team go team when we’re watching
team go team when we’re watching political debates we may want to yell at
political debates we may want to yell at
political debates we may want to yell at certain candidates we want we may want
certain candidates we want we may want
certain candidates we want we may want to cheer certain candidates for that
to cheer certain candidates for that
to cheer certain candidates for that matter we may want to throw things at
matter we may want to throw things at
matter we may want to throw things at the screen at other candidates we treat
the screen at other candidates we treat
the screen at other candidates we treat them as though they’re there when we
them as though they’re there when we
them as though they’re there when we talk on the phone we make faces at the
talk on the phone we make faces at the
talk on the phone we make faces at the people on the other end of the line
people on the other end of the line
people on the other end of the line they’re not in the room that they can’t
they’re not in the room that they can’t
they’re not in the room that they can’t see it
see it
see it theses victims cry out is anybody there
because they think there may be nobody
because they think there may be nobody there but we hope that maybe there would
there but we hope that maybe there would
there but we hope that maybe there would be somebody there we imagine that others
be somebody there we imagine that others
be somebody there we imagine that others are present when they’re not when I was
are present when they’re not when I was
are present when they’re not when I was writing this talk I imagined that you
writing this talk I imagined that you
writing this talk I imagined that you all were there in my head and I imagine
all were there in my head and I imagine
all were there in my head and I imagine making faces to you and I imagine you
making faces to you and I imagine you
making faces to you and I imagine you making faces back to me we forecast
making faces back to me we forecast
making faces back to me we forecast interaction and we make the appropriate
interaction and we make the appropriate
interaction and we make the appropriate faces when we hear good news or when we
faces when we hear good news or when we
faces when we hear good news or when we heard bad news we can’t help but think
heard bad news we can’t help but think
heard bad news we can’t help but think whom am I gonna tell this news to we run
whom am I gonna tell this news to we run
whom am I gonna tell this news to we run through the simulations of who are the
through the simulations of who are the
through the simulations of who are the first people I’m going to tell and how
first people I’m going to tell and how
first people I’m going to tell and how is it going to go with each one we treat
is it going to go with each one we treat
is it going to go with each one we treat non humans and inanimate objects in
non humans and inanimate objects in
non humans and inanimate objects in inanimate objects of social being you
inanimate objects of social being you
inanimate objects of social being you know we take our pets and we have full
know we take our pets and we have full
know we take our pets and we have full conversations with them we give them
conversations with them we give them
conversations with them we give them names we make faces even if our pets are
names we make faces even if our pets are
names we make faces even if our pets are goldfish we we take our inanimate
goldfish we we take our inanimate
goldfish we we take our inanimate objects people have total conversations
objects people have total conversations
objects people have total conversations with their houseplants they talk about
with their houseplants they talk about
with their houseplants they talk about what a terrible day it is as they polish
what a terrible day it is as they polish
what a terrible day it is as they polish the leaves of their plants they talk to
the leaves of their plants they talk to
the leaves of their plants they talk to stuffed animals give their stuffed
stuffed animals give their stuffed
stuffed animals give their stuffed animals name caress their stuffed
animals name caress their stuffed
animals name caress their stuffed animals they scold their computers for
animals they scold their computers for
animals they scold their computers for rebooting in the middle of an important
rebooting in the middle of an important
rebooting in the middle of an important document and then they turn bestfriends
document and then they turn bestfriends
document and then they turn bestfriends they turn Siri into their best friend
they turn Siri into their best friend
they turn Siri into their best friend okay and finally we treat ourselves as
okay and finally we treat ourselves as
okay and finally we treat ourselves as interacting we leave ourselves notes we
interacting we leave ourselves notes we
interacting we leave ourselves notes we encourage ourselves we scold ourselves
encourage ourselves we scold ourselves
encourage ourselves we scold ourselves we encourage ourselves we do unto
we encourage ourselves we do unto
we encourage ourselves we do unto ourselves as we do unto others so now
ourselves as we do unto others so now
ourselves as we do unto others so now you can guess the punchline well you can
you can guess the punchline well you can
you can guess the punchline well you can guess
guess
guess what the the day pneumo is with regard
what the the day pneumo is with regard
what the the day pneumo is with regard to my student on tinder why is she
to my student on tinder why is she
to my student on tinder why is she making faces when she’s all alone in her
making faces when she’s all alone in her
making faces when she’s all alone in her dorm room on tinder well there are some
dorm room on tinder well there are some
dorm room on tinder well there are some possibilities we had to check them out
possibilities we had to check them out
possibilities we had to check them out one is she’s making faces to the faces
one is she’s making faces to the faces
one is she’s making faces to the faces on the app another is she was imagining
on the app another is she was imagining
on the app another is she was imagining going out on dates with each one of them
going out on dates with each one of them
going out on dates with each one of them as she swiped left and went huh
as she swiped left and went huh
as she swiped left and went huh or she smiled and went wrong another
or she smiled and went wrong another
or she smiled and went wrong another might be that she was telling herself
might be that she was telling herself
might be that she was telling herself either choice not literally whatever but
either choice not literally whatever but
either choice not literally whatever but that wasn’t any of them you see what she
that wasn’t any of them you see what she
that wasn’t any of them you see what she was thinking of was her best friend
was thinking of was her best friend
was thinking of was her best friend because her best friend had kind of been
because her best friend had kind of been
because her best friend had kind of been warning or not to go on tinder in the
warning or not to go on tinder in the
warning or not to go on tinder in the first place and she was worried because
first place and she was worried because
first place and she was worried because well she hadn’t made great choices in
well she hadn’t made great choices in
well she hadn’t made great choices in the past on tinder so she with each face
the past on tinder so she with each face
the past on tinder so she with each face that she was looking at
that she was looking at
that she was looking at she was asking herself in her head would
she was asking herself in her head would
she was asking herself in her head would my best friend to prove of each guy and
my best friend to prove of each guy and
my best friend to prove of each guy and in fact she told me she wasn’t even sure
in fact she told me she wasn’t even sure
in fact she told me she wasn’t even sure she’d be asking me about tinder since
she’d be asking me about tinder since
she’d be asking me about tinder since her best friend told her to get off a
her best friend told her to get off a
her best friend told her to get off a tinder in the first place and now she
tinder in the first place and now she
tinder in the first place and now she was asking me her professor about tinder
was asking me her professor about tinder
was asking me her professor about tinder and this best friend was also in the
and this best friend was also in the
and this best friend was also in the class so you see in those office hours
class so you see in those office hours
class so you see in those office hours after psych 1 there were actually three
after psych 1 there were actually three
after psych 1 there were actually three people in the room there was this
people in the room there was this
people in the room there was this student there was me and then there was
student there was me and then there was
student there was me and then there was the best friend and I could only see two
the best friend and I could only see two
the best friend and I could only see two of them okay so now is the punchline why
of them okay so now is the punchline why
of them okay so now is the punchline why do we make faces when we’re alone and
do we make faces when we’re alone and
do we make faces when we’re alone and the answers you can probably guess now
the answers you can probably guess now
the answers you can probably guess now is because we are never really alone
is because we are never really alone
is because we are never really alone thank you very much
thank you very much
thank you very much you
you
you [Applause]
”
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