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Vegas Mafia | National Geographic


00:00:01[Music]

00:00:11Las Vegas Nevada the 1950s

00:00:16ahead mystic oasis in the middle of the

00:00:18Mojave Desert in the aftermath of the

00:00:23Second World War this is a chance to

00:00:26escape the straitjacket of middle

00:00:27America and let your hair down

00:00:31the city of daytime some nighttime and

00:00:36the people behind the whole show

00:00:38the Mafia Las Vegas is the original

00:00:41gangsters paradise

00:00:42it was really unique to Las Vegas they

00:00:46made the town and they made it the frost

00:00:48post time

00:00:51the Mafia makes millions of dollars in

00:00:53legitimate gambling profits

00:00:56that they have far more at stake an

00:00:59illegal financial operation called the

00:01:02skin the tamada tea is green cast

00:01:06there’s stuff from the outside there’s

00:01:08stuff from the inside

00:01:10in there skimming the skim is money

00:01:13siphoned off from the casinos counting

00:01:15rooms before it can be taxed the amount

00:01:19runs into the millions Mafia families

00:01:22from across the nation each receive a

00:01:24share in the skim based on the

00:01:26percentage of ownership it holds in a

00:01:29casino there is no record of the money

00:01:30so it’s extremely valuable to the mob

00:01:34it’s money that they can spend a hundred

00:01:36percent of and have to account to no one

00:01:40for

00:01:43and good evening

00:01:45radio DJ true Hawkins grew up in Las

00:01:48Vegas during the 1950s his father was a

00:01:52cashier at the Mafia run Riviera casino

00:01:55but he didn’t just count the money he

00:01:58helped the mob run the skim one of his

00:02:03jobs became to put hundred-dollar bills

00:02:06in a lockbox drawer and set it on the

00:02:10back counter and it disappeared and an

00:02:13empty one showed up that was every day

00:02:15five days a week quality was at work and

00:02:18it was just understood that that box

00:02:20didn’t exist never happened nobody

00:02:22talked about it

00:02:23the Mafia holds a monopoly over the

00:02:26gambling and hotel industry the biggest

00:02:28employer in town going to work then

00:02:31means going to work for the mob even

00:02:35though it was illegal for employees like

00:02:37Chu Hawkins Father Counting the skin was

00:02:40just part of everyday life in my

00:02:42father’s eyes he was just doing his job

00:02:44what I got to do that’s what they told

00:02:47me here’s your paycheck you did it you

00:02:49knew what was going on however the

00:02:52approach of all of those mob-connected

00:02:54guys they were perfect gentlemen to

00:02:58everybody at work

00:02:59[Music]

00:03:01the Mafia keeps violent crime out of Las

00:03:03Vegas they have too much at stake the

00:03:07gambling profits and the skim are worth

00:03:09millions and they don’t want to attract

00:03:11eat from the authorities or scare the

00:03:14tourists away

00:03:16[Music]