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High crimes and digital meters | Dominic Venturo | TEDxUMN


tonight I’d like to talk to you about

tonight I’d like to talk to you about identity theft hackers financial crime

identity theft hackers financial crime

identity theft hackers financial crime intrigue and the Internet of Things

intrigue and the Internet of Things

intrigue and the Internet of Things sounds exciting doesn’t it what is but

sounds exciting doesn’t it what is but

sounds exciting doesn’t it what is but maybe not for the reasons that you’re

maybe not for the reasons that you’re

maybe not for the reasons that you’re thinking right now you see I’ve been a

thinking right now you see I’ve been a

thinking right now you see I’ve been a victim of data breaches and identity

victim of data breaches and identity

victim of data breaches and identity theft and while it has been pretty

theft and while it has been pretty

theft and while it has been pretty exciting I have to say it’s been for all

exciting I have to say it’s been for all

exciting I have to say it’s been for all the wrong reasons about a year ago my

the wrong reasons about a year ago my

the wrong reasons about a year ago my personal information was stolen from a

personal information was stolen from a

personal information was stolen from a company that I do business with in fact

company that I do business with in fact

company that I do business with in fact more than one and what started out as a

more than one and what started out as a

more than one and what started out as a hassle having to get new credit cards

hassle having to get new credit cards

hassle having to get new credit cards set up new bill pay change my recurring

set up new bill pay change my recurring

set up new bill pay change my recurring payments quickly got worse as the

payments quickly got worse as the

payments quickly got worse as the realization set in that the criminals

realization set in that the criminals

realization set in that the criminals had much more information about me first

had much more information about me first

had much more information about me first a new account was opened with a bank

a new account was opened with a bank

a new account was opened with a bank that I don’t do business with I know

that I don’t do business with I know

that I don’t do business with I know this because i received a welcome

this because i received a welcome

this because i received a welcome package in the mail about this new

package in the mail about this new

package in the mail about this new account clearly the criminals were still

account clearly the criminals were still

account clearly the criminals were still learning how to do their business so in

learning how to do their business so in

learning how to do their business so in a situation like this happens I took all

a situation like this happens I took all

a situation like this happens I took all of the right steps that you should take

of the right steps that you should take

of the right steps that you should take when that happens I called the company

when that happens I called the company

when that happens I called the company and I told them the account had been

and I told them the account had been

and I told them the account had been open fraudulently and I closed it I

open fraudulently and I closed it I

open fraudulently and I closed it I place fraud flags on all three credit

place fraud flags on all three credit

place fraud flags on all three credit bureaus I filed a police report I filed

bureaus I filed a police report I filed

bureaus I filed a police report I filed a complaint with the FTC I changed all

a complaint with the FTC I changed all

a complaint with the FTC I changed all my account names and passwords on my

my account names and passwords on my

my account names and passwords on my accounts because I didn’t know what

accounts because I didn’t know what

accounts because I didn’t know what other information the criminals had on

other information the criminals had on

other information the criminals had on me and even taking all of those steps

me and even taking all of those steps

me and even taking all of those steps not long after they were back and this

not long after they were back and this

not long after they were back and this time they were able to gain access to

time they were able to gain access to

time they were able to gain access to one of my financial accounts and commit

one of my financial accounts and commit

one of my financial accounts and commit financial fraud and the story continues

financial fraud and the story continues

financial fraud and the story continues but let’s look at some data on the

but let’s look at some data on the

but let’s look at some data on the subject in 2015 data loss org reported

subject in 2015 data loss org reported

subject in 2015 data loss org reported that over 700 million records of

that over 700 million records of

that over 700 million records of information had been compromised just

information had been compromised just

information had been compromised just the year earlier the FBI reported that

the year earlier the FBI reported that

the year earlier the FBI reported that over 500 million records of information

over 500 million records of information

over 500 million records of information had been compromised that’s a nearly

had been compromised that’s a nearly

had been compromised that’s a nearly fifty percent increase in one year

fifty percent increase in one year

fifty percent increase in one year alone now let me put that number in

alone now let me put that number in

alone now let me put that number in perspective if we assume there are about

perspective if we assume there are about

perspective if we assume there are about 250 million adults in the United States

250 million adults in the United States

250 million adults in the United States today then that means that five records

today then that means that five records

today then that means that five records of data have been compromised for every

of data have been compromised for every

of data have been compromised for every adult in this venue tonight welcome to

adult in this venue tonight welcome to

adult in this venue tonight welcome to my club now when the data that’s

my club now when the data that’s

my club now when the data that’s compromised as a user ID and password

compromised as a user ID and password

compromised as a user ID and password things get a little more challenging

things get a little more challenging

things get a little more challenging data loss reported that thirty-eight

data loss reported that thirty-eight

data loss reported that thirty-eight percent of the time and all that data

percent of the time and all that data

percent of the time and all that data that was compromised the data that was

that was compromised the data that was

that was compromised the data that was compromised was a user ID and password

compromised was a user ID and password

compromised was a user ID and password houston we have a problem that’s

houston we have a problem that’s

houston we have a problem that’s especially true because a survey done by

especially true because a survey done by

especially true because a survey done by CSI d showed that 61 percent of

CSI d showed that 61 percent of

CSI d showed that 61 percent of respondents admitted to reusing their

respondents admitted to reusing their

respondents admitted to reusing their user ID and password across multiple

user ID and password across multiple

user ID and password across multiple websites they’re using the same security

websites they’re using the same security

websites they’re using the same security credentials everywhere they do business

credentials everywhere they do business

credentials everywhere they do business now I’m normally a fan of reduce reuse

now I’m normally a fan of reduce reuse

now I’m normally a fan of reduce reuse and recycle but in the case of passwords

and recycle but in the case of passwords

and recycle but in the case of passwords I have to say don’t do that identity

I have to say don’t do that identity

I have to say don’t do that identity theft is even more impactful the

theft is even more impactful the

theft is even more impactful the criminals are out to get the keys to our

criminals are out to get the keys to our

criminals are out to get the keys to our identity our social security number once

identity our social security number once

identity our social security number once they have our social security number and

they have our social security number and

they have our social security number and other personal information they’re able

other personal information they’re able

other personal information they’re able to commit financial fraud open accounts

to commit financial fraud open accounts

to commit financial fraud open accounts ruin our credit and more in 2014 17

ruin our credit and more in 2014 17

ruin our credit and more in 2014 17 million consumers were victims of

million consumers were victims of

million consumers were victims of financial fraud just like me it turns

financial fraud just like me it turns

financial fraud just like me it turns out what kind of fraud do they come in

out what kind of fraud do they come in

out what kind of fraud do they come in well they sell the data to others that

well they sell the data to others that

well they sell the data to others that want to commit financial fraud so one

want to commit financial fraud so one

want to commit financial fraud so one piece of the business which is really

piece of the business which is really

piece of the business which is really big is getting the data and the other

big is getting the data and the other

big is getting the data and the other piece of the business is selling the

piece of the business is selling the

piece of the business is selling the data to the folks that want to commit

data to the folks that want to commit

data to the folks that want to commit financial fraud here’s a terrifying

financial fraud here’s a terrifying

financial fraud here’s a terrifying example in 338,000 cases last year the

example in 338,000 cases last year the

example in 338,000 cases last year the IRS reported that individuals had their

IRS reported that individuals had their

IRS reported that individuals had their entire tax record compromised from the

entire tax record compromised from the

entire tax record compromised from the IRS service get transcript they probably

IRS service get transcript they probably

IRS service get transcript they probably see where this is going but back to my

see where this is going but back to my

see where this is going but back to my story so on a cold spring day in

story so on a cold spring day in

story so on a cold spring day in Minnesota

Minnesota

Minnesota ie a couple of weeks ago I got a call

ie a couple of weeks ago I got a call

ie a couple of weeks ago I got a call from my tax preparer telling me that my

from my tax preparer telling me that my

from my tax preparer telling me that my tax returns had been rejected by the IRS

tax returns had been rejected by the IRS

tax returns had been rejected by the IRS because someone had already filed tax

because someone had already filed tax

because someone had already filed tax returns on my account great so now I’m

returns on my account great so now I’m

returns on my account great so now I’m also a victim of tax fraud he went on to

also a victim of tax fraud he went on to

also a victim of tax fraud he went on to explain that this is actually pretty

explain that this is actually pretty

explain that this is actually pretty common and that they have a process in

common and that they have a process in

common and that they have a process in place to deal with it and that I

place to deal with it and that I

place to deal with it and that I shouldn’t worry not worry are you

shouldn’t worry not worry are you

shouldn’t worry not worry are you kidding me it’s 2016 and we rely on the

kidding me it’s 2016 and we rely on the

kidding me it’s 2016 and we rely on the internet almost exclusively to shop find

internet almost exclusively to shop find

internet almost exclusively to shop find a cool restaurant socialize with our

a cool restaurant socialize with our

a cool restaurant socialize with our friends get concert tickets submit our

friends get concert tickets submit our

friends get concert tickets submit our papers for review and yet it’s 2016 and

papers for review and yet it’s 2016 and

papers for review and yet it’s 2016 and we still rely on the same security

we still rely on the same security

we still rely on the same security technology that was around when the

technology that was around when the

technology that was around when the internet was invented predominantly the

internet was invented predominantly the

internet was invented predominantly the user ID and the password there has to be

user ID and the password there has to be

user ID and the password there has to be a better way our digital footprints are

a better way our digital footprints are

a better way our digital footprints are about to get a lot bigger with the

about to get a lot bigger with the

about to get a lot bigger with the Internet of Things or smart devices what

Internet of Things or smart devices what

Internet of Things or smart devices what do I mean by that well imagine a smart

do I mean by that well imagine a smart

do I mean by that well imagine a smart refrigerator that is able to keep track

refrigerator that is able to keep track

refrigerator that is able to keep track of your supplies and reorder them and

of your supplies and reorder them and

of your supplies and reorder them and have them delivered when you run low or

have them delivered when you run low or

have them delivered when you run low or maybe the fitness tracker that you might

maybe the fitness tracker that you might

maybe the fitness tracker that you might be wearing tonight keeping track of your

be wearing tonight keeping track of your

be wearing tonight keeping track of your steps and counting your calories

steps and counting your calories

steps and counting your calories consumed or a smart energy meter that’s

consumed or a smart energy meter that’s

consumed or a smart energy meter that’s helping you manage your energy

helping you manage your energy

helping you manage your energy consumption more effectively these all

consumption more effectively these all

consumption more effectively these all fall under the umbrella of Internet of

fall under the umbrella of Internet of

fall under the umbrella of Internet of Things or smart devices and they’re

Things or smart devices and they’re

Things or smart devices and they’re expected to grow exponentially under the

expected to grow exponentially under the

expected to grow exponentially under the current model all of these things have

current model all of these things have

current model all of these things have some element of our personal information

some element of our personal information

some element of our personal information in them why does your thermostat need to

in them why does your thermostat need to

in them why does your thermostat need to know your name and address so that’s a

know your name and address so that’s a

know your name and address so that’s a real issue and as the threat increases

real issue and as the threat increases

real issue and as the threat increases as the number of places that our data is

as the number of places that our data is

as the number of places that our data is stored and so this is a real problem

stored and so this is a real problem

stored and so this is a real problem that needs to be solved as a chief

that needs to be solved as a chief

that needs to be solved as a chief innovation officer I have the privilege

innovation officer I have the privilege

innovation officer I have the privilege of leading a team of visionaries that

of leading a team of visionaries that

of leading a team of visionaries that imagine what might be they think about

imagine what might be they think about

imagine what might be they think about the art of the possible they study

the art of the possible they study

the art of the possible they study emerging to

emerging to

emerging to technologies and trends and they imagine

technologies and trends and they imagine

technologies and trends and they imagine how we might simplify our customers

how we might simplify our customers

how we might simplify our customers lives in building products and services

lives in building products and services

lives in building products and services data privacy and security are critically

data privacy and security are critically

data privacy and security are critically important for a bank so that should make

important for a bank so that should make

important for a bank so that should make a lot of sense right so when we think

a lot of sense right so when we think

a lot of sense right so when we think about this we’re trying to think about

about this we’re trying to think about

about this we’re trying to think about how could we help solve this problem in

how could we help solve this problem in

how could we help solve this problem in the digital era how could we create a

the digital era how could we create a

the digital era how could we create a digital identity and help manage digital

digital identity and help manage digital

digital identity and help manage digital identities for our customers and for

identities for our customers and for

identities for our customers and for others let me explain what I mean it’s

others let me explain what I mean it’s

others let me explain what I mean it’s pretty unusual for someone to ask you

pretty unusual for someone to ask you

pretty unusual for someone to ask you for this to open a social media account

for this to open a social media account

for this to open a social media account you may not know this but financial

you may not know this but financial

you may not know this but financial institutions by law have to verify the

institutions by law have to verify the

institutions by law have to verify the identity of people that do business with

identity of people that do business with

identity of people that do business with us so we have to make sure that the

us so we have to make sure that the

us so we have to make sure that the person is who they purport to be and

person is who they purport to be and

person is who they purport to be and there are regulations and laws in place

there are regulations and laws in place

there are regulations and laws in place that that ensure that but you don’t need

that that ensure that but you don’t need

that that ensure that but you don’t need to have one of those to open a social

to have one of those to open a social

to have one of those to open a social media account yet how do you know that

media account yet how do you know that

media account yet how do you know that the person you’re interacting with on

the person you’re interacting with on

the person you’re interacting with on social media is actually who you think

social media is actually who you think

social media is actually who you think they are you don’t and I’m not

they are you don’t and I’m not

they are you don’t and I’m not necessarily going to solve that problem

necessarily going to solve that problem

necessarily going to solve that problem tonight but the solution I’m proposing

tonight but the solution I’m proposing

tonight but the solution I’m proposing in the framework could solve that

in the framework could solve that

in the framework could solve that problem into the future now let me offer

problem into the future now let me offer

problem into the future now let me offer a couple of suggestions and catch you up

a couple of suggestions and catch you up

a couple of suggestions and catch you up a little bit on what’s happening in the

a little bit on what’s happening in the

a little bit on what’s happening in the industry more broadly first of all

industry more broadly first of all

industry more broadly first of all you’re probably familiar with the advent

you’re probably familiar with the advent

you’re probably familiar with the advent of mobile payments and I’ve heard about

of mobile payments and I’ve heard about

of mobile payments and I’ve heard about or maybe using Apple pay Samsung pay

or maybe using Apple pay Samsung pay

or maybe using Apple pay Samsung pay Android pay and the like what you may

Android pay and the like what you may

Android pay and the like what you may not know is that the payment credentials

not know is that the payment credentials

not know is that the payment credentials that are stored on that mobile device

that are stored on that mobile device

that are stored on that mobile device are actually what we call tokenized so

are actually what we call tokenized so

are actually what we call tokenized so the account number that’s on that device

the account number that’s on that device

the account number that’s on that device is different than the number that’s on

is different than the number that’s on

is different than the number that’s on the plastic that might be in your wallet

the plastic that might be in your wallet

the plastic that might be in your wallet or in your purse it’s also bound to the

or in your purse it’s also bound to the

or in your purse it’s also bound to the mobile device which means that when it’s

mobile device which means that when it’s

mobile device which means that when it’s used for a transaction if it came from

used for a transaction if it came from

used for a transaction if it came from anything other than the mobile device we

anything other than the mobile device we

anything other than the mobile device we know that it’s fraud the risk of theft

know that it’s fraud the risk of theft

know that it’s fraud the risk of theft has been greatly reduced as a result

has been greatly reduced as a result

has been greatly reduced as a result there’s some other important work

there’s some other important work

there’s some other important work happening in the digital identity space

happening in the digital identity space

happening in the digital identity space under a white house initiative called

under a white house initiative called

under a white house initiative called the national strategies for trusted

the national strategies for trusted

the national strategies for trusted identities in cyberspace or n stick it’s

identities in cyberspace or n stick it’s

identities in cyberspace or n stick it’s quite a mouthful

quite a mouthful

quite a mouthful under that initiative the government and

under that initiative the government and

under that initiative the government and enterprise are collaborating to try to

enterprise are collaborating to try to

enterprise are collaborating to try to solve this problem and develop digital

solve this problem and develop digital

solve this problem and develop digital identity ecosystems and both of these

identity ecosystems and both of these

identity ecosystems and both of these are important steps in the right

are important steps in the right

are important steps in the right direction but they won’t completely

direction but they won’t completely

direction but they won’t completely solve the identity problem and the

solve the identity problem and the

solve the identity problem and the reason is because it isn’t clear who can

reason is because it isn’t clear who can

reason is because it isn’t clear who can create a digital identity and and vouch

create a digital identity and and vouch

create a digital identity and and vouch for you and me say that we are who we

for you and me say that we are who we

for you and me say that we are who we say they are and so what I’m proposing

say they are and so what I’m proposing

say they are and so what I’m proposing is that financial institutions because

is that financial institutions because

is that financial institutions because of their obligations and knowing their

of their obligations and knowing their

of their obligations and knowing their customers are uniquely positioned to be

customers are uniquely positioned to be

customers are uniquely positioned to be able to do something like that in a

able to do something like that in a

able to do something like that in a digital ecosystem but you actually have

digital ecosystem but you actually have

digital ecosystem but you actually have to have an entire ecosystem so what do I

to have an entire ecosystem so what do I

to have an entire ecosystem so what do I mean you need a system that has broad

mean you need a system that has broad

mean you need a system that has broad reach and is widely accessible across a

reach and is widely accessible across a

reach and is widely accessible across a number of platforms and services we need

number of platforms and services we need

number of platforms and services we need to leverage existing technologies and

to leverage existing technologies and

to leverage existing technologies and expertise if we hope to do this anytime

expertise if we hope to do this anytime

expertise if we hope to do this anytime soon we need to enable support for

soon we need to enable support for

soon we need to enable support for anonymous ensued 0 anonymous use what do

anonymous ensued 0 anonymous use what do

anonymous ensued 0 anonymous use what do I mean if you wanted to participate in

I mean if you wanted to participate in

I mean if you wanted to participate in social media or comment on a news

social media or comment on a news

social media or comment on a news article or discuss things in a chat

article or discuss things in a chat

article or discuss things in a chat forum you shouldn’t have to put your

forum you shouldn’t have to put your

forum you shouldn’t have to put your personal information at risk in order to

personal information at risk in order to

personal information at risk in order to do so if it isn’t legally required but

do so if it isn’t legally required but

do so if it isn’t legally required but yet at the same time the companies that

yet at the same time the companies that

yet at the same time the companies that provide those services need to be able

provide those services need to be able

provide those services need to be able to comply with federal laws like child

to comply with federal laws like child

to comply with federal laws like child data protection laws so they might need

data protection laws so they might need

data protection laws so they might need to be able to verify your age but they

to be able to verify your age but they

to be able to verify your age but they may not need to know your name and

may not need to know your name and

may not need to know your name and birthday we also need transparency of

birthday we also need transparency of

birthday we also need transparency of data collection I mentioned the Internet

data collection I mentioned the Internet

data collection I mentioned the Internet of Things and our data being everywhere

of Things and our data being everywhere

of Things and our data being everywhere our data is everywhere and you probably

our data is everywhere and you probably

our data is everywhere and you probably don’t even know it so we need to

don’t even know it so we need to

don’t even know it so we need to understand before data is collected that

understand before data is collected that

understand before data is collected that it’s being collected and why a system

it’s being collected and why a system

it’s being collected and why a system such as this needs to be robust highly

such as this needs to be robust highly

such as this needs to be robust highly secure have backup and recovery oh and

secure have backup and recovery oh and

secure have backup and recovery oh and while we’re at it it needs to be

while we’re at it it needs to be

while we’re at it it needs to be cost-effective to now how might a system

cost-effective to now how might a system

cost-effective to now how might a system like this work let’s use a made-up

like this work let’s use a made-up

like this work let’s use a made-up company name voter voter is a hot new

company name voter voter is a hot new

company name voter voter is a hot new video streaming service that has the

video streaming service that has the

video streaming service that has the latest and greatest

latest and greatest

latest and greatest 10th faster than everybody else and so

10th faster than everybody else and so

10th faster than everybody else and so you want to sign up under the current

you want to sign up under the current

you want to sign up under the current model you’d go to voter and you would

model you’d go to voter and you would

model you’d go to voter and you would register and you would provide your name

register and you would provide your name

register and you would provide your name and your address and your birthdate your

and your address and your birthdate your

and your address and your birthdate your phone number and your credit card and

phone number and your credit card and

phone number and your credit card and your expiration date your security code

your expiration date your security code

your expiration date your security code and more and then you would trust voter

and more and then you would trust voter

and more and then you would trust voter to keep that information safe it’s

to keep that information safe it’s

to keep that information safe it’s worked out pretty well for me so far

worked out pretty well for me so far

worked out pretty well for me so far under the future model you would go to

under the future model you would go to

under the future model you would go to voter and you would use your digital

voter and you would use your digital

voter and you would use your digital identity key that’s been securely stored

identity key that’s been securely stored

identity key that’s been securely stored for example on your mobile device you

for example on your mobile device you

for example on your mobile device you would authenticate the voter via your

would authenticate the voter via your

would authenticate the voter via your bank and all voter would know is one a

bank and all voter would know is one a

bank and all voter would know is one a bank has vouched for you about verified

bank has vouched for you about verified

bank has vouched for you about verified your identity to that you’re over 18

your identity to that you’re over 18

your identity to that you’re over 18 years of old but not of age but not your

years of old but not of age but not your

years of old but not of age but not your birth date the region of the world

birth date the region of the world

birth date the region of the world you’re coming from so they can comply

you’re coming from so they can comply

you’re coming from so they can comply with licensing and copyright laws and a

with licensing and copyright laws and a

with licensing and copyright laws and a tokenized version of your payment

tokenized version of your payment

tokenized version of your payment credentials only for good for use on the

credentials only for good for use on the

credentials only for good for use on the voter site so you can see in this

voter site so you can see in this

voter site so you can see in this example none of the data is useful to

example none of the data is useful to

example none of the data is useful to the criminals the risk of theft has been

the criminals the risk of theft has been

the criminals the risk of theft has been virtually eliminated now let’s talk

virtually eliminated now let’s talk

virtually eliminated now let’s talk about the IRS example in the case of the

about the IRS example in the case of the

about the IRS example in the case of the IRS they already have your data they

IRS they already have your data they

IRS they already have your data they just need to be able to decide whether

just need to be able to decide whether

just need to be able to decide whether or not you’re the one that should get

or not you’re the one that should get

or not you’re the one that should get access to it and so similarly you could

access to it and so similarly you could

access to it and so similarly you could use a solution like that only for the

use a solution like that only for the

use a solution like that only for the verification step in order to be able to

verification step in order to be able to

verification step in order to be able to get granted access to accounts a

solution like this is not science

solution like this is not science fiction in fact our friends to the north

fiction in fact our friends to the north

fiction in fact our friends to the north and Canada have been using a solution

and Canada have been using a solution

and Canada have been using a solution like this to grant access to their tax

like this to grant access to their tax

like this to grant access to their tax information by authenticating to the

information by authenticating to the

information by authenticating to the financial institutions in Canada a

financial institutions in Canada a

financial institutions in Canada a secure digital future is in our site but

secure digital future is in our site but

secure digital future is in our site but we can’t do it alone it requires broad

we can’t do it alone it requires broad

we can’t do it alone it requires broad collaboration with federal and state

collaboration with federal and state

collaboration with federal and state government financial institutions

government financial institutions

government financial institutions throughout the US education business

throughout the US education business

throughout the US education business community and more I hope that someday

community and more I hope that someday

community and more I hope that someday identity theft is a thing of the past

identity theft is a thing of the past

identity theft is a thing of the past and we can sleep a little bit better

and we can sleep a little bit better

and we can sleep a little bit better knowing that our information is secure I

knowing that our information is secure I

knowing that our information is secure I know I sure will thank you

know I sure will thank you

know I sure will thank you you

”

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