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21st century staff community – adaptive, committed and collaborative | Kathy Minardi | TEDxPragueED


[Applause]

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[Applause] it was September in 1999 and I was the

it was September in 1999 and I was the

it was September in 1999 and I was the new principal assigned to a small school

new principal assigned to a small school

new principal assigned to a small school in an urban setting in a big city this

in an urban setting in a big city this

in an urban setting in a big city this small school had four stories 1st

small school had four stories 1st

small school had four stories 1st through 4th stories and an elevator that

through 4th stories and an elevator that

through 4th stories and an elevator that ran down the middle

ran down the middle

ran down the middle lucky for us and I was invited to come

lucky for us and I was invited to come

lucky for us and I was invited to come and see a classroom and a teacher in

and see a classroom and a teacher in

and see a classroom and a teacher in action I was anxious to see what was

action I was anxious to see what was

action I was anxious to see what was going to happen she was going to give a

going to happen she was going to give a

going to happen she was going to give a lesson to the children and then set them

lesson to the children and then set them

lesson to the children and then set them off on a big project and this particular

off on a big project and this particular

off on a big project and this particular teacher his classroom was on the first

teacher his classroom was on the first

teacher his classroom was on the first floor and there was another classroom on

floor and there was another classroom on

floor and there was another classroom on the first floor they both worked

the first floor they both worked

the first floor they both worked together off and on and the two of them

together off and on and the two of them

together off and on and the two of them had a lot of tension between each other

had a lot of tension between each other

had a lot of tension between each other I had heard that there were tensions

I had heard that there were tensions

I had heard that there were tensions going on over the years I had also

going on over the years I had also

going on over the years I had also noticed as I came into the school that

noticed as I came into the school that

noticed as I came into the school that in general there were people around the

in general there were people around the

in general there were people around the school that weren’t getting along so

school that weren’t getting along so

school that weren’t getting along so that was something I was interested in

that was something I was interested in

that was something I was interested in learning more about well I came into the

learning more about well I came into the

learning more about well I came into the classroom and I sat down in the back and

classroom and I sat down in the back and

classroom and I sat down in the back and was excited to see what would happen and

was excited to see what would happen and

was excited to see what would happen and what really happened was this teacher

what really happened was this teacher

what really happened was this teacher began to present a lesson but she was

began to present a lesson but she was

began to present a lesson but she was very emotional it almost looked like she

very emotional it almost looked like she

very emotional it almost looked like she was going to cry and she was clearly

was going to cry and she was clearly

was going to cry and she was clearly stressed

stressed

stressed what I noticed next is that there was a

what I noticed next is that there was a

what I noticed next is that there was a ripple effect with the children and they

ripple effect with the children and they

ripple effect with the children and they were becoming stressed and actually kind

were becoming stressed and actually kind

were becoming stressed and actually kind of out of sync and so there was clearly

of out of sync and so there was clearly

of out of sync and so there was clearly something going on

something going on

something going on and I was anxious to get to the bottom

and I was anxious to get to the bottom

and I was anxious to get to the bottom of it so at the end when the class was

of it so at the end when the class was

of it so at the end when the class was dismissed I caught her in the hallway

dismissed I caught her in the hallway

dismissed I caught her in the hallway and I said you know come on in to my

and I said you know come on in to my

and I said you know come on in to my office tomorrow morning and let’s talk

office tomorrow morning and let’s talk

office tomorrow morning and let’s talk about how it went yesterday and so she

about how it went yesterday and so she

about how it went yesterday and so she did she came in to my office and sat

did she came in to my office and sat

did she came in to my office and sat down and I said well you seemed very

down and I said well you seemed very

down and I said well you seemed very stressed yesterday what do you think was

stressed yesterday what do you think was

stressed yesterday what do you think was going on with you and she started to

going on with you and she started to

going on with you and she started to talk and then she stopped and then she

talk and then she stopped and then she

talk and then she stopped and then she started to cry and she really just

started to cry and she really just

started to cry and she really just melted down before my eyes and I said

melted down before my eyes and I said

melted down before my eyes and I said well what do you think is going on here

well what do you think is going on here

well what do you think is going on here and she said well I’m not getting along

and she said well I’m not getting along

and she said well I’m not getting along with this other teacher and what

with this other teacher and what

with this other teacher and what happened yesterday just was the tipping

happened yesterday just was the tipping

happened yesterday just was the tipping point it sent me off over the edge and

point it sent me off over the edge and

point it sent me off over the edge and so she explained what happened

so she explained what happened

so she explained what happened apparently they had both gotten on to

apparently they had both gotten on to

apparently they had both gotten on to the elevator on the second floor

the elevator on the second floor

the elevator on the second floor together and she had pressed first floor

together and she had pressed first floor

together and she had pressed first floor and the other teacher had pressed fourth

and the other teacher had pressed fourth

and the other teacher had pressed fourth floor well the other teacher turned to

floor well the other teacher turned to

floor well the other teacher turned to her and said oh I’m on my way up and you

her and said oh I’m on my way up and you

her and said oh I’m on my way up and you are on your way down

and so that was the tipping point of

and so that was the tipping point of tensions between them and she had never

tensions between them and she had never

tensions between them and she had never really gone to the teacher and shared

really gone to the teacher and shared

really gone to the teacher and shared with her you know what was bothering her

with her you know what was bothering her

with her you know what was bothering her over all these months so I asked myself

over all these months so I asked myself

over all these months so I asked myself two questions what was going on with

two questions what was going on with

two questions what was going on with this and also how was I going to fix it

this and also how was I going to fix it

this and also how was I going to fix it so that’s an interesting question I

so that’s an interesting question I

so that’s an interesting question I bring those answers today to you because

bring those answers today to you because

bring those answers today to you because we’re going to go on a journey of

we’re going to go on a journey of

we’re going to go on a journey of talking about some of the solutions so

talking about some of the solutions so

talking about some of the solutions so our work in education is to so-called

our work in education is to so-called

our work in education is to so-called prepare children for the 21st century

prepare children for the 21st century

prepare children for the 21st century were already in it and actually what we

were already in it and actually what we

were already in it and actually what we should be doing is preparing children to

should be doing is preparing children to

should be doing is preparing children to transform the 21st century thank you

transform the 21st century thank you

transform the 21st century thank you [Music]

[Music]

[Music] and how can we transform the 21st

and how can we transform the 21st

and how can we transform the 21st century when we haven’t transformed

century when we haven’t transformed

century when we haven’t transformed ourselves in the workplace actually in

ourselves in the workplace actually in

ourselves in the workplace actually in schools it’s extremely important that we

schools it’s extremely important that we

schools it’s extremely important that we as the adults in the school are the role

as the adults in the school are the role

as the adults in the school are the role model for the children well the next

model for the children well the next

model for the children well the next thing that happened that fall was that I

thing that happened that fall was that I

thing that happened that fall was that I received an amazing invitation and this

received an amazing invitation and this

received an amazing invitation and this invitation was for all the principals in

invitation was for all the principals in

invitation was for all the principals in this city to come together to study

this city to come together to study

this city to come together to study about the work of dr. Marie Bowen dr.

about the work of dr. Marie Bowen dr.

about the work of dr. Marie Bowen dr. Marie Bowen was a psychiatrist in the

Marie Bowen was a psychiatrist in the

Marie Bowen was a psychiatrist in the 50s who made an enormous discovery that

50s who made an enormous discovery that

50s who made an enormous discovery that discovery was that if you work with a

discovery was that if you work with a

discovery was that if you work with a family system rather than just a

family system rather than just a

family system rather than just a particular person who is ill especially

particular person who is ill especially

particular person who is ill especially mentally ill that interestingly the

mentally ill that interestingly the

mentally ill that interestingly the person got better so there was this

person got better so there was this

person got better so there was this understanding with Murray Bowen that we

understanding with Murray Bowen that we

understanding with Murray Bowen that we are all as human beings deeply deeply

are all as human beings deeply deeply

are all as human beings deeply deeply interconnected and I think we’re

interconnected and I think we’re

interconnected and I think we’re starting to all know this in the world

starting to all know this in the world

starting to all know this in the world but what was notable about this was that

but what was notable about this was that

but what was notable about this was that we have this phenomenon in our families

we have this phenomenon in our families

we have this phenomenon in our families but also a school is a larger family

but also a school is a larger family

but also a school is a larger family system they’re really anywhere that

system they’re really anywhere that

system they’re really anywhere that we’re working in a workplace we have a

we’re working in a workplace we have a

we’re working in a workplace we have a family system that is about us as adults

family system that is about us as adults

family system that is about us as adults so what is interesting about this

so what is interesting about this

so what is interesting about this discovery is that there is an emotional

discovery is that there is an emotional

discovery is that there is an emotional force field that runs through all the

force field that runs through all the

force field that runs through all the humans in the family system there’s a

humans in the family system there’s a

humans in the family system there’s a force field you remember the Star Wars

force field you remember the Star Wars

force field you remember the Star Wars the force be with you

the force be with you

the force be with you yeah so that that force field is a

yeah so that that force field is a

yeah so that that force field is a emotional field that runs through all of

emotional field that runs through all of

emotional field that runs through all of us together actually Murray Bowen told

us together actually Murray Bowen told

us together actually Murray Bowen told the story of the cows because humans are

the story of the cows because humans are

the story of the cows because humans are mammals this is in all of us

mammals this is in all of us

mammals this is in all of us the cows were the one cow goes up to the

the cows were the one cow goes up to the

the cows were the one cow goes up to the edge of the the fence and gets electric

edge of the the fence and gets electric

edge of the the fence and gets electric shock well within less than a second the

shock well within less than a second the

shock well within less than a second the whole herd is anxious and stressed well

whole herd is anxious and stressed well

whole herd is anxious and stressed well guess what the same thing happens to us

guess what the same thing happens to us

guess what the same thing happens to us and in a school I think most of you that

and in a school I think most of you that

and in a school I think most of you that are running a school if you’re a school

are running a school if you’re a school

are running a school if you’re a school principal know the phenomena of a parent

principal know the phenomena of a parent

principal know the phenomena of a parent in the parking lot and they have a group

in the parking lot and they have a group

in the parking lot and they have a group of parents surrounding them I see some

of parents surrounding them I see some

of parents surrounding them I see some heads nodding and you know it doesn’t

heads nodding and you know it doesn’t

heads nodding and you know it doesn’t take very long before that whole group

take very long before that whole group

take very long before that whole group of parents is upset just like the person

of parents is upset just like the person

of parents is upset just like the person who is upset in the beginning and that

who is upset in the beginning and that

who is upset in the beginning and that runs through the whole school so this

runs through the whole school so this

runs through the whole school so this understanding of an emotional force

understanding of an emotional force

understanding of an emotional force field was what was so interesting about

field was what was so interesting about

field was what was so interesting about our family system of our school so I

our family system of our school so I

our family system of our school so I just I really found that as an

just I really found that as an

just I really found that as an outstanding discovery then Murray Bowen

outstanding discovery then Murray Bowen

outstanding discovery then Murray Bowen went on to say that well when we’re

went on to say that well when we’re

went on to say that well when we’re stressed as an emotional field then we

stressed as an emotional field then we

stressed as an emotional field then we try to get relief so all of us as humans

try to get relief so all of us as humans

try to get relief so all of us as humans try to get relief in this situation and

try to get relief in this situation and

try to get relief in this situation and what’s interesting about that is that we

what’s interesting about that is that we

what’s interesting about that is that we try to get the relief but it actually

try to get the relief but it actually

try to get the relief but it actually doesn’t relieve the whole family system

doesn’t relieve the whole family system

doesn’t relieve the whole family system it actually makes it worse so that way

it actually makes it worse so that way

it actually makes it worse so that way that we relieve things is by creating a

that we relieve things is by creating a

that we relieve things is by creating a triangle and really all of us do this

triangle and really all of us do this

triangle and really all of us do this and so what is that triangle the

and so what is that triangle the

and so what is that triangle the triangle is when we have an issue with

triangle is when we have an issue with

triangle is when we have an issue with someone just like that teacher we don’t

someone just like that teacher we don’t

someone just like that teacher we don’t go to the person we have the issue with

go to the person we have the issue with

go to the person we have the issue with that takes a lot of courage

that takes a lot of courage

that takes a lot of courage instead we go to a friend and we

instead we go to a friend and we

instead we go to a friend and we complain you know basically we kind of

complain you know basically we kind of

complain you know basically we kind of complain behind the other the person’s

complain behind the other the person’s

complain behind the other the person’s back that we have the issue with and

back that we have the issue with and

back that we have the issue with and that’s that is a triangle and that

that’s that is a triangle and that

that’s that is a triangle and that triangle holds stress within the family

triangle holds stress within the family

triangle holds stress within the family system so it really doesn’t solve

system so it really doesn’t solve

system so it really doesn’t solve anything so part of that solution is

anything so part of that solution is

anything so part of that solution is learning to develop the courage to go

learning to develop the courage to go

learning to develop the courage to go directly to people that we have an issue

directly to people that we have an issue

directly to people that we have an issue with to talk it out so that was a whole

with to talk it out so that was a whole

with to talk it out so that was a whole interesting learning for me about what

interesting learning for me about what

interesting learning for me about what was happening in this school actually

was happening in this school actually

was happening in this school actually there are studies now being done about

there are studies now being done about

there are studies now being done about the fact that the stress among teachers

the fact that the stress among teachers

the fact that the stress among teachers impacts the stress and the lower

impacts the stress and the lower

impacts the stress and the lower performance of children so we have a

performance of children so we have a

performance of children so we have a huge responsibility as adults in our

huge responsibility as adults in our

huge responsibility as adults in our workplace of the school to not be doing

workplace of the school to not be doing

workplace of the school to not be doing that there’s preliminary studies going

that there’s preliminary studies going

that there’s preliminary studies going on in British Columbia and also in the

on in British Columbia and also in the

on in British Columbia and also in the US and it’s going to be interesting to

US and it’s going to be interesting to

US and it’s going to be interesting to see how that evidence comes out in the

see how that evidence comes out in the

see how that evidence comes out in the end but it’s really showing that there

end but it’s really showing that there

end but it’s really showing that there is this direct correlation so basically

is this direct correlation so basically

is this direct correlation so basically there’s a lot going on that we’ve got to

there’s a lot going on that we’ve got to

there’s a lot going on that we’ve got to remedy among ourselves as adults how

remedy among ourselves as adults how

remedy among ourselves as adults how many of you in your own workplaces

many of you in your own workplaces

many of you in your own workplaces wherever they are have not had the

wherever they are have not had the

wherever they are have not had the courage to go directly to a person that

courage to go directly to a person that

courage to go directly to a person that you have an issue with are there any of

you have an issue with are there any of

you have an issue with are there any of you here yeah thank you one person

you here yeah thank you one person

you here yeah thank you one person raised their hand well I was at the

raised their hand well I was at the

raised their hand well I was at the airport coming here from the US and I

airport coming here from the US and I

airport coming here from the US and I got there early and I was at the gate

got there early and I was at the gate

got there early and I was at the gate and that aryl an airline manager was on

and that aryl an airline manager was on

and that aryl an airline manager was on the phone and he says to somebody on the

the phone and he says to somebody on the

the phone and he says to somebody on the phone no you tell her no I’m not gonna

phone no you tell her no I’m not gonna

phone no you tell her no I’m not gonna tell her you tell her you know what get

tell her you tell her you know what get

tell her you tell her you know what get Sharon to tell her because she’s got

Sharon to tell her because she’s got

Sharon to tell her because she’s got real guts so you know it’s really

real guts so you know it’s really

real guts so you know it’s really everywhere in us so there’s another

everywhere in us so there’s another

everywhere in us so there’s another piece to this and that is that if we are

piece to this and that is that if we are

piece to this and that is that if we are to prepare children to transform the

to prepare children to transform the

to prepare children to transform the 21st century they need to be creative

21st century they need to be creative

21st century they need to be creative because we are in the most complex time

because we are in the most complex time

because we are in the most complex time on earth and to be creative you can’t be

on earth and to be creative you can’t be

on earth and to be creative you can’t be in a reactive mode and we all know that

in a reactive mode and we all know that

in a reactive mode and we all know that reactivity shuts down the brain and we

reactivity shuts down the brain and we

reactivity shuts down the brain and we can’t be creative and so this whole

can’t be creative and so this whole

can’t be creative and so this whole dynamic that goes on is it’s just so

dynamic that goes on is it’s just so

dynamic that goes on is it’s just so important that we play our role

important that we play our role

important that we play our role in the most optimum way in getting along

in the most optimum way in getting along

in the most optimum way in getting along with each other so the whole proposition

with each other so the whole proposition

with each other so the whole proposition for me was transforming ourselves to

for me was transforming ourselves to

for me was transforming ourselves to allow the children to go on and

allow the children to go on and

allow the children to go on and transform our world and I have a one

transform our world and I have a one

transform our world and I have a one suggestion that I want to make in terms

suggestion that I want to make in terms

suggestion that I want to make in terms of solutions

of solutions

of solutions there’s many solutions as to how to do

there’s many solutions as to how to do

there’s many solutions as to how to do this but this is really an outstanding

this but this is really an outstanding

this but this is really an outstanding how-to and it comes from the Yale Center

how-to and it comes from the Yale Center

how-to and it comes from the Yale Center for emotional intelligence you’ve heard

for emotional intelligence you’ve heard

for emotional intelligence you’ve heard of Yale University on the east coast of

of Yale University on the east coast of

of Yale University on the east coast of the US they have formed a whole Center

the US they have formed a whole Center

the US they have formed a whole Center for emotional intelligence into motion

for emotional intelligence into motion

for emotional intelligence into motion illan telogen cyou can remember through

illan telogen cyou can remember through

illan telogen cyou can remember through the acronym ru le our ruler and it means

the acronym ru le our ruler and it means

the acronym ru le our ruler and it means recognize our emotions understand our

recognize our emotions understand our

recognize our emotions understand our emotions label our emotions express our

emotions label our emotions express our

emotions label our emotions express our emotions and regulate our emotions and

emotions and regulate our emotions and

emotions and regulate our emotions and it’s the regulating emotions that we

it’s the regulating emotions that we

it’s the regulating emotions that we have a hard time with so they offer a

have a hard time with so they offer a

have a hard time with so they offer a wonderful tool and that tool is called a

wonderful tool and that tool is called a

wonderful tool and that tool is called a Charter it’s something that you

Charter it’s something that you

Charter it’s something that you co-create together as a team as a staff

co-create together as a team as a staff

co-create together as a team as a staff and then you make a commitment to it

and then you make a commitment to it

and then you make a commitment to it it’s sort of like a constitution and so

it’s sort of like a constitution and so

it’s sort of like a constitution and so that Charter we we did in my school and

that Charter we we did in my school and

that Charter we we did in my school and we we formed the Charter by filling out

we we formed the Charter by filling out

we we formed the Charter by filling out three parts and those three parts were

three parts and those three parts were

three parts and those three parts were how do I want to feel when I come to

how do I want to feel when I come to

how do I want to feel when I come to work at the school each day how do I

work at the school each day how do I

work at the school each day how do I want to feel and how I want to feel is

want to feel and how I want to feel is

want to feel and how I want to feel is well people said appreciated heard

well people said appreciated heard

well people said appreciated heard recognized and then the next question is

recognized and then the next question is

recognized and then the next question is well if we want to feel this new way in

well if we want to feel this new way in

well if we want to feel this new way in our school how do we implement this what

our school how do we implement this what

our school how do we implement this what are the practical ways that we would

are the practical ways that we would

are the practical ways that we would implement this and so then that’s

implement this and so then that’s

implement this and so then that’s co-created

co-created

co-created the last part that’s co-created is when

the last part that’s co-created is when

the last part that’s co-created is when there is conflict and there is

there is conflict and there is

there is conflict and there is inevitable conflict among every place

inevitable conflict among every place

inevitable conflict among every place that we work how do we solve it how do

that we work how do we solve it how do

that we work how do we solve it how do we work together to to dissolve this

we work together to to dissolve this

we work together to to dissolve this conflict so you do that all together and

conflict so you do that all together and

conflict so you do that all together and you fill it out and you sign it and you

you fill it out and you sign it and you

you fill it out and you sign it and you essentially make a vow to each other you

essentially make a vow to each other you

essentially make a vow to each other you make a commitment to each other that

make a commitment to each other that

make a commitment to each other that this is the new way that we will be

this is the new way that we will be

this is the new way that we will be together as we work and so I find that

together as we work and so I find that

together as we work and so I find that to be a wonderful solution to the how-to

to be a wonderful solution to the how-to

to be a wonderful solution to the how-to of deciding as grown-ups as adults how

of deciding as grown-ups as adults how

of deciding as grown-ups as adults how we are going to work together I wanted

we are going to work together I wanted

we are going to work together I wanted to leave you with a wonderful quote from

to leave you with a wonderful quote from

to leave you with a wonderful quote from Lawrence van der post who was from Great

Lawrence van der post who was from Great

Lawrence van der post who was from Great Britain and when he was freed after

Britain and when he was freed after

Britain and when he was freed after World War two from a prisoner camp he

World War two from a prisoner camp he

World War two from a prisoner camp he gave the world this message and this is

gave the world this message and this is

gave the world this message and this is the message it always comes back to this

the message it always comes back to this

the message it always comes back to this we cannot take the life of our times

we cannot take the life of our times

we cannot take the life of our times further than we have taken ourselves so

further than we have taken ourselves so

further than we have taken ourselves so that is our challenge and I hope that we

that is our challenge and I hope that we

that is our challenge and I hope that we all embrace that challenge as the adults

all embrace that challenge as the adults

all embrace that challenge as the adults in the world for our children thank you

in the world for our children thank you

in the world for our children thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

[Music]

[Music] [Applause]

you

you [Applause]

”

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