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the museum of Anthropocene | Frank Raes | TEDxLakeComo


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then I am Belgian Flemish and so

I will speak to you in Italian

then twenty years ago I entered

that green building you see here and there

it houses the museum of technologies

Jurassic museum of revolved

technology and if you know all that the

Jurassic is a prehistoric era in which

the world was populated by dinosaurs

no, however, this museum does not speak of

dinosaurs and does not even speak of

talk technology makes it see and read

a sculpture of a pope inside

the eye of a needle to be looked at with a

microscope a bat stuck in

a block of lead and therefore invisible

the horn of an English woman and so it is

difficult to explain the meaning of all this

and I do not even want to try and stay

fact that when you leave this museum

from the dark from this museum and reentered in the

reverberating light of the city of los

angeles

you know and feel that the world must be one

somewhat more complicated than the one

cars come around the road

traffic lights the museum of put in one

state of wonder that often also one

state of doubt

I then learned that someone wrote a

own book on this museum and it

calls a worthy heir to the

of the cabinets of the wonders of the

five hundred and even the five hundred

all was a little difficult to explain

sense of everything that was seen all 500

news the news that came with

the discoveries in the Americas and spread of

much the collective imagination of the

people created a general confusion

that has governed Europe for more than 100

years and these rooms were born

of wonders

the Umbrian rooms where they gathered

just about the most bizarre things

true and even invented and while so many of

these collections fed taste

baroque for the extraordinary the

huge others became instruments

for the study in Italy and for this I

like to talk about everything in Italian

truly unified between leonardo and

galileo the bolognese ulisse olive andry

he had a very specific purpose with one of his own

collection wanted to systematize

and recompose knowledge through one

microcosmic reconstruction of the

macrocosm launched precisely writes with

a certain pride today in mine

microcosm you can see the number

of 18,000 different things

truly exemplars of the species

produced by the great God in fact

for a long time bring everything back to one

the only creator was the only way to give

some coherence this causes marvels

but slowly the wonders had to

leave room for doubts about how it was

The world in the bible has been described

in the classical texts androvandi he saw the

need to change and you were with the

know his first job was of

divide its 18 apple trees 18 thousand

specimens in naturalia and artificialia

so what is done by man no thing

I will give nature and things done by man

and this may seem trivial but

at the time I was an era was an approach

a reality radically new

approach that then brought to thought

modern in which the division between nature and

man and then became the division between da

a part of the sciences and on the other side

the art the region

the bottle , politics and so on

I am a scientist for the world alone

a climatologist and it always seemed useful to me

see today’s climate changes

in the context of changes occurred in

all the history of the earth a story

four and a half billion years long

but let’s look at only the last 600 million

of years since life has migrated

from the ocean to the mainland and from

fossil finds we know there are

you have these great mass extinctions

caused by natural cataclysms

no meteor impact activities

volcanic and then climate change

that these were the consequence

boulder extensions these layers of

fossils then divide slabs the

inter and geological prehistory the

Jurassic remembered the Jurassic

it went from 200 to 150 million years ago

the first and humble have entered the scene

only 7 million years ago they were sapiens

it is barely resides on this quadrant

so I make a clock set e

I leave 200,000 years ago when sapiens

enters the scene then there are the different

to human evolutions that cognitive

then the agricultural and industrial one

and here we are immediately arrived at the last

200 years modern ones such as so-called

illuminated where we find music and one

that amount of other things I owe

read of the Hon

we are a billion to start with

there is a noise of steam engines

machines that allow machines to be made

even larger colonialism the

fortwo mind of man

and the first looting of the planet is there

social revolts bombs and fertilizer

the great war and the explosion

demographic worldwide

we are two billion years arrive

thirty with new york competing with

London and Berlin

the first deployment of weapons by

mass destruction followed by the

universal declaration of rights

man

oil is material for the

plastic fuel for cars

cita tentacolari we are 3 billion there

supply and demand supply and demand

mass of glorious films in the sixties

an explosion of creativity

the company of the disposable and throws the first one

plastic heart transplant yet

plastic everywhere pesticides e

genetically modified organisms

the freon and the ozone hole on travel

in space the personal computer pac

man and supermario dinners and mtv chernobyl

east and west north and south china in the middle

africa forgotten the internet markets

financial

a search for sustainability mines

open biodiversity burned forests

global networks global warming the

global terrorism 20 billion poles

the steel car march between head plants

virtual life we ​​are more than 7 billion

and of the inequality between this woman

it’s this here

first conflict after emergency conflict

After emergency disaster after the disaster

war after no excuse maybe

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it may perhaps be exaggerated a little but it is clear

that our doing on this planet

now equal to that of gods

great natural cataclysms of the

prehistory

now we are the cause of the

climate change and even without

the use of atomic bombs we do

disappear the special evils and vegetables a

a rhythm equal to those great extinctions

mass and for this it does a lot without

call the anthropocene our times

that is, the other’s era placed man in an era

that could be remembered among a

million years from a layer of fossils

of various mixed creatures with cement and

radioactivity of plastic

Well you know maybe I have not exaggerated more than

so much because everything he did

browse is located on the internet

not on youtube the many philosophers scholars

of our culture have called

just youtube a wonder camerin of the

our era

in fact, youtube shows everything

reflects the chaos in which confusion

we find ourselves not a real worthy mess

of the sixteenth century and perhaps we find ourselves

still in the same mess and not

we have never been as modern as he says

someone

obviously there are differences between

the 500 and now, while then the news

they came from nothing

no from unknown continents now

they are designed by an apparatus

technological science for consumption

mass

and while then the news was of the

true wonders

now the news does not surprise anymore

because they supplant one after the other e

we are used now that everything is

possible

lack of wonder means

lack of doubt and critical sense on

how we operate on this on this

planet and we get stuck in this

consumerist model that has bet by

any kind of value between not that of

money that flattens our culture

human that can also lead to

disappearance of our civilization

otherwise another mass extinction

war I can not change the world but

I believe the world can be changed

and for this I created a room of the

wonders

you remember museum turned

technology

well, I founded a center like this in

technology a museum that speaks

of the anthropocene and also some

technologies for example shows

a work that highlights a lamp a

glow with a photo printed with

atmospheric pollution itself that the

photo shows a pair of glasses and here

even here buildings explain all that

that you see but now I want to try

these glasses are clear with these

here a very simple object is not done

from plastic and glass

but here he wins something written that now

I can not see why it takes

no glasses but I know it’s written

made in china and this explodes this

object is in a thing much more

complex will have been drawn more in

Italy but I see the Chinese workers who

they produced it by polluting

I see the air and the waters of their city

the wars in the Middle East for the

petroleum raw material for plastics

then I see the ships that go from the middle

east in China with oil and then

those that go from chen to italy with

the glasses and then because done unit in

China because labor costs less

yes, then we are the ones we earn

too much they are earning too much

little and see everything that makes this

object one thing a wonder that not

I can more easily vote away instead of me

comes to put it on a pedestal

in short, this museum maps wants to be

a car to look with purpose

to rediscover wonder and doubt

to show how everything is a bit more

complex compared to what it does to us

to believe

the consumerist model wants to settle

this our chaos going offers

division of modernity between nature and

society between science and artifacts value e

doing so hopes to discover new ones

ways of seeing and experiencing the world of ways

that can be the basis for

face our big problems

collective

I want to end with a further of the

thought it is clear that only one museum

it is likely to have little impact no

especially that is located in laveno

mombello here near another year

but what would happen if there were

a network of such museos was a network

capillary a bit like our churches

St. Peter in Rome was not enough for us

to spread the church’s doctrine

no churches and churches were wanted

pievi everywhere and not enough tits only

It takes all of us to spread ideas

those of then besides the but we are

even thinking of a kind of matrix already

and I was talking to mine about this

friend

thanks for this i was talking with the

my friend as my friend fabio

a few months ago and he said well

talk with francesco and francesco p

father francesco even pope french

but you mean to use churches as museums

in fact I think it’s good for everyone

enter a church with light

reverberant of the city in for

spaces a dark and silent where the

frenzy stops but beyond being able to

greet the god father his saints if

you want or reflect on life after the

death because you can not stop in front of you

a work that is wonderful for us

reflect on today’s life because it does not

dedicate an altar to our home

common as the Pope Francis himself

call this insoluble intertwining between

nature and man

thank you

[Applause]

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