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The new European identity: on the fragility of freedom | Nidžara Ahmetasevic | TEDxKraków


hi two weeks ago of something like that

hi two weeks ago of something like that I came back from Greece I go there every

I came back from Greece I go there every

I came back from Greece I go there every little while over the last two years as

little while over the last two years as

little while over the last two years as a volunteer this time I spend most of my

a volunteer this time I spend most of my

a volunteer this time I spend most of my time in Athens and on the island of

time in Athens and on the island of

time in Athens and on the island of Samos I’m working with refugees and

Samos I’m working with refugees and

Samos I’m working with refugees and migrants who are coming to Europe

migrants who are coming to Europe

migrants who are coming to Europe dreaming about this part of the world as

dreaming about this part of the world as

dreaming about this part of the world as a place where they will find the safety

a place where they will find the safety

a place where they will find the safety and where they will build a safe future

and where they will build a safe future

and where they will build a safe future without war for their families the

without war for their families the

without war for their families the islands of Samos there is a small camp

islands of Samos there is a small camp

islands of Samos there is a small camp with a capacity of about 700 people

with a capacity of about 700 people

with a capacity of about 700 people currently at this moment because people

currently at this moment because people

currently at this moment because people are still arriving even the media in

are still arriving even the media in

are still arriving even the media in Europe are not talking about that there

Europe are not talking about that there

Europe are not talking about that there is around 4,000 people in that camp

is around 4,000 people in that camp

is around 4,000 people in that camp around 3,000 are sleeping inside of the

around 3,000 are sleeping inside of the

around 3,000 are sleeping inside of the camp the rest are on the hills around

camp the rest are on the hills around

camp the rest are on the hills around the this morning some children in

the this morning some children in

the this morning some children in European Union woke up in mud and

European Union woke up in mud and

European Union woke up in mud and sleeping on the ground because nobody

sleeping on the ground because nobody

sleeping on the ground because nobody gave them a safe space and a place to

gave them a safe space and a place to

gave them a safe space and a place to sleep because somebody decided to close

sleep because somebody decided to close

sleep because somebody decided to close the borders be front in the front of

the borders be front in the front of

the borders be front in the front of them they dreamed about the Europe they

them they dreamed about the Europe they

them they dreamed about the Europe they dreamed about Europe as a place where

dreamed about Europe as a place where

dreamed about Europe as a place where they will be good where they will be

they will be good where they will be

they will be good where they will be safe I lost then dream in 1992 I’m from

safe I lost then dream in 1992 I’m from

safe I lost then dream in 1992 I’m from Sarajevo in April 1992 5th of April I

Sarajevo in April 1992 5th of April I

Sarajevo in April 1992 5th of April I went to the punk rock concert in the

went to the punk rock concert in the

went to the punk rock concert in the morning my mother woke me up telling me

morning my mother woke me up telling me

morning my mother woke me up telling me there is a war outside I didn’t want to

there is a war outside I didn’t want to

there is a war outside I didn’t want to believe her so I continued sleeping

believe her so I continued sleeping

believe her so I continued sleeping after probably half an hour or something

after probably half an hour or something

after probably half an hour or something more I had to wake up I had to get up

more I had to wake up I had to get up

more I had to wake up I had to get up and I woke up in completely different

and I woke up in completely different

and I woke up in completely different world there was a war outside there was

world there was a war outside there was

world there was a war outside there was a genocide outside I survived the war

a genocide outside I survived the war

a genocide outside I survived the war and I survived the genocide in May 1992

and I survived the genocide in May 1992

and I survived the genocide in May 1992 on 28th of may rot commodity the

on 28th of may rot commodity the

on 28th of may rot commodity the commander of the army of Republika

commander of the army of Republika

commander of the army of Republika Srpska who will hear his final judgement

Srpska who will hear his final judgement

Srpska who will hear his final judgement on 22nd of November this year so after

on 22nd of November this year so after

on 22nd of November this year so after 15 years order to his soldiers to shoot

15 years order to his soldiers to shoot

15 years order to his soldiers to shoot Ansari arrow to use every available

Ansari arrow to use every available

Ansari arrow to use every available weapon they

weapon they

weapon they have and to burn down the city center I

have and to burn down the city center I

have and to burn down the city center I used to live in a city center the rocket

used to live in a city center the rocket

used to live in a city center the rocket fell on my balcony I was with my parents

fell on my balcony I was with my parents

fell on my balcony I was with my parents in a living room I was 16 years old I

in a living room I was 16 years old I

in a living room I was 16 years old I was wounded at night it took them six

was wounded at night it took them six

was wounded at night it took them six hours to bring me to a hospital that was

hours to bring me to a hospital that was

hours to bring me to a hospital that was only ten minutes away from the place

only ten minutes away from the place

only ten minutes away from the place where I lived six hours because rat

where I lived six hours because rat

where I lived six hours because rat commodity and his soldiers were shooting

commodity and his soldiers were shooting

commodity and his soldiers were shooting constantly the city was burning

constantly the city was burning

constantly the city was burning everything around me was red and I

everything around me was red and I

everything around me was red and I wasn’t I didn’t realise why everything

wasn’t I didn’t realise why everything

wasn’t I didn’t realise why everything is red but it was because of the flames

is red but it was because of the flames

is red but it was because of the flames around my home and then around my place

around my home and then around my place

around my home and then around my place where I lived finally when I arrived to

where I lived finally when I arrived to

where I lived finally when I arrived to hospital as I said I was 16 years old

hospital as I said I was 16 years old

hospital as I said I was 16 years old they put me in triage which means that

they put me in triage which means that

they put me in triage which means that they have to decide to whom to give

they have to decide to whom to give

they have to decide to whom to give priority at that second I was the

priority at that second I was the

priority at that second I was the youngest one in the in the in that

youngest one in the in the in that

youngest one in the in the in that hospital together with me a woman

hospital together with me a woman

hospital together with me a woman arrived a little bit older than I am

arrived a little bit older than I am

arrived a little bit older than I am much much heavily wounded than I was but

much much heavily wounded than I was but

much much heavily wounded than I was but they decided to help to me first

they decided to help to me first

they decided to help to me first later they helped her too they put me in

later they helped her too they put me in

later they helped her too they put me in a room and her like one next to each

a room and her like one next to each

a room and her like one next to each other in a room full of people it was

other in a room full of people it was

other in a room full of people it was more than 40 people in that room the

more than 40 people in that room the

more than 40 people in that room the bombardment the bombardment continued

bombardment the bombardment continued

bombardment the bombardment continued the whole day and the next day we stayed

the whole day and the next day we stayed

the whole day and the next day we stayed there and in the morning we I managed to

there and in the morning we I managed to

there and in the morning we I managed to sleep in the morning I woke up with her

sleep in the morning I woke up with her

sleep in the morning I woke up with her body over mine because our beds were

body over mine because our beds were

body over mine because our beds were very closed she died I survived I

very closed she died I survived I

very closed she died I survived I continue living in Sarajevo until

continue living in Sarajevo until

continue living in Sarajevo until November the same year when my parents

November the same year when my parents

November the same year when my parents decided to take me out I was alone they

decided to take me out I was alone they

decided to take me out I was alone they sent me out from Sarajevo with the last

sent me out from Sarajevo with the last

sent me out from Sarajevo with the last convoy that left the city with the

convoy that left the city with the

convoy that left the city with the children and wounded people I went to

children and wounded people I went to

children and wounded people I went to Croatia that was the nearest country and

Croatia that was the nearest country and

Croatia that was the nearest country and I know some people there I had a family

I know some people there I had a family

I know some people there I had a family there and I felt it’s okay to be in

there and I felt it’s okay to be in

there and I felt it’s okay to be in Croatia at that moment I was alone as I

Croatia at that moment I was alone as I

Croatia at that moment I was alone as I told you unaccompanied Myron miner as

told you unaccompanied Myron miner as

told you unaccompanied Myron miner as they call it now however I felt that

they call it now however I felt that

they call it now however I felt that it’s not a good place for me and my

it’s not a good place for me and my

it’s not a good place for me and my family also told me that I should

family also told me that I should

family also told me that I should continue and as many refugees today I

continue and as many refugees today I

continue and as many refugees today I also try in Germany in Germany I

also try in Germany in Germany I

also try in Germany in Germany I understood how it is to be a refugee

understood how it is to be a refugee

understood how it is to be a refugee that

that

that the first time that somebody gave me a

the first time that somebody gave me a

the first time that somebody gave me a stamp written a refugee was a

stamp written a refugee was a

stamp written a refugee was a humiliation I felt like nobody and I

humiliation I felt like nobody and I

humiliation I felt like nobody and I left Germany I ran away back to Croatia

left Germany I ran away back to Croatia

left Germany I ran away back to Croatia that was not safe but I ran away there

that was not safe but I ran away there

that was not safe but I ran away there it was not easy to move around even back

it was not easy to move around even back

it was not easy to move around even back then because the borders were also

then because the borders were also

then because the borders were also closed for people who were looking for a

closed for people who were looking for a

closed for people who were looking for a safety I went to Croatia after a couple

safety I went to Croatia after a couple

safety I went to Croatia after a couple of weeks I will stop them the street by

of weeks I will stop them the street by

of weeks I will stop them the street by police officer he asked me for my

police officer he asked me for my

police officer he asked me for my identification card refugee

identification card refugee

identification card refugee identification card when he read my name

identification card when he read my name

identification card when he read my name is surname and the city where I’m coming

is surname and the city where I’m coming

is surname and the city where I’m coming from he told me oh you are Muslim walk

from he told me oh you are Muslim walk

from he told me oh you are Muslim walk back to Turkey

back to Turkey

back to Turkey he took my documents and he just ripped

he took my documents and he just ripped

he took my documents and he just ripped them off in the middle of the streets

them off in the middle of the streets

them off in the middle of the streets and he just left me there basically I

and he just left me there basically I

and he just left me there basically I had to leave the country I stayed for

had to leave the country I stayed for

had to leave the country I stayed for some more time because I couldn’t and I

some more time because I couldn’t and I

some more time because I couldn’t and I couldn’t walk back to Turkey or anywhere

couldn’t walk back to Turkey or anywhere

couldn’t walk back to Turkey or anywhere and why should I so I stayed there I

and why should I so I stayed there I

and why should I so I stayed there I lived with a couple of friends we were

lived with a couple of friends we were

lived with a couple of friends we were hiding most of the time and then I

hiding most of the time and then I

hiding most of the time and then I managed to find a way to get to Italy in

managed to find a way to get to Italy in

managed to find a way to get to Italy in Italy in Florence one family adopted me

Italy in Florence one family adopted me

Italy in Florence one family adopted me I stayed with them for some time but I

I stayed with them for some time but I

I stayed with them for some time but I wanted to go back I didn’t want to be a

wanted to go back I didn’t want to be a

wanted to go back I didn’t want to be a refugee I just didn’t know how to be a

refugee I just didn’t know how to be a

refugee I just didn’t know how to be a refugee the family I lived with they

refugee the family I lived with they

refugee the family I lived with they never treated me as a refugee but I

never treated me as a refugee but I

never treated me as a refugee but I still was a refugee it’s not good to be

still was a refugee it’s not good to be

still was a refugee it’s not good to be a refugee you feel humiliated you feel

a refugee you feel humiliated you feel

a refugee you feel humiliated you feel down all the time you feel like alien

down all the time you feel like alien

down all the time you feel like alien it’s just wrong

it’s just wrong

it’s just wrong it’s not good and people feel sorry

it’s not good and people feel sorry

it’s not good and people feel sorry about you all the time and nobody gives

about you all the time and nobody gives

about you all the time and nobody gives you really a chance because of what you

you really a chance because of what you

you really a chance because of what you are but they just give you a chance

are but they just give you a chance

are but they just give you a chance because of the pity they feel toward you

because of the pity they feel toward you

because of the pity they feel toward you and it’s not your just people we had the

and it’s not your just people we had the

and it’s not your just people we had the same as everybody and we should have the

same as everybody and we should have the

same as everybody and we should have the same kind of chance but we should have a

same kind of chance but we should have a

same kind of chance but we should have a chance however I managed and that was

chance however I managed and that was

chance however I managed and that was totally crazy to go back in the 1994 to

totally crazy to go back in the 1994 to

totally crazy to go back in the 1994 to Sara era under the siege I continued

Sara era under the siege I continued

Sara era under the siege I continued living under the siege for the next more

living under the siege for the next more

living under the siege for the next more than a year in November 1995 somebody

than a year in November 1995 somebody

than a year in November 1995 somebody decided that it’s time to stop the war

decided that it’s time to stop the war

decided that it’s time to stop the war in my country after three and a half

in my country after three and a half

in my country after three and a half years after almost hundred thousand dead

years after almost hundred thousand dead

years after almost hundred thousand dead people after so many wounded people

people after so many wounded people

people after so many wounded people after genocide and over the then twenty

after genocide and over the then twenty

after genocide and over the then twenty thousand raped women in

thousand raped women in

thousand raped women in my country so the European Union and the

my country so the European Union and the

my country so the European Union and the US and the international community

US and the international community

US and the international community decided okay it’s enough now we will

decided okay it’s enough now we will

decided okay it’s enough now we will stop and we will let them continue their

stop and we will let them continue their

stop and we will let them continue their life since then I’m living in a post

life since then I’m living in a post

life since then I’m living in a post core post war country and it’s not easy

core post war country and it’s not easy

core post war country and it’s not easy it’s still very bad however in May 2015

it’s still very bad however in May 2015

it’s still very bad however in May 2015 I’m a journalist by profession I decided

I’m a journalist by profession I decided

I’m a journalist by profession I decided to go to Serbia to see what is happening

to go to Serbia to see what is happening

to go to Serbia to see what is happening there because people were telling me

there because people were telling me

there because people were telling me about a lot of refugees and migrants

about a lot of refugees and migrants

about a lot of refugees and migrants coming I went to to Belgrade and what I

coming I went to to Belgrade and what I

coming I went to to Belgrade and what I saw I couldn’t believe the park where I

saw I couldn’t believe the park where I

saw I couldn’t believe the park where I around the train station was covered

around the train station was covered

around the train station was covered with people sleeping anywhere they could

with people sleeping anywhere they could

with people sleeping anywhere they could find a place because most of them were

find a place because most of them were

find a place because most of them were walking from Macedonia to Belgrade they

walking from Macedonia to Belgrade they

walking from Macedonia to Belgrade they were exhausted I tried to speak with

were exhausted I tried to speak with

were exhausted I tried to speak with some of them they couldn’t even leave

some of them they couldn’t even leave

some of them they couldn’t even leave their heads because they were totally

their heads because they were totally

their heads because they were totally totally exhausted they walked from

totally exhausted they walked from

totally exhausted they walked from Macedonia it’s a very long way and they

Macedonia it’s a very long way and they

Macedonia it’s a very long way and they were exhausted of everything and they

were exhausted of everything and they

were exhausted of everything and they were ready to continue toward their

were ready to continue toward their

were ready to continue toward their dreams a dream of Europe however in

dreams a dream of Europe however in

dreams a dream of Europe however in March 2016 somebody decided to stop that

March 2016 somebody decided to stop that

March 2016 somebody decided to stop that dream and to close the borders today

dream and to close the borders today

dream and to close the borders today thousands are in limbo in Greece in

thousands are in limbo in Greece in

thousands are in limbo in Greece in Serbia in all over the Balkans there are

Serbia in all over the Balkans there are

Serbia in all over the Balkans there are thousands of people who are sleeping in

thousands of people who are sleeping in

thousands of people who are sleeping in the cities of European Union on the

the cities of European Union on the

the cities of European Union on the streets in Calais in France in Italy in

streets in Calais in France in Italy in

streets in Calais in France in Italy in Belgium in UK everywhere there are just

Belgium in UK everywhere there are just

Belgium in UK everywhere there are just people who are dreaming about Europe

people who are dreaming about Europe

people who are dreaming about Europe about the same Europe where you are

about the same Europe where you are

about the same Europe where you are living they just want the chance for a

living they just want the chance for a

living they just want the chance for a normal life and they don’t have it

normal life and they don’t have it

normal life and they don’t have it because of the closed borders me and the

because of the closed borders me and the

because of the closed borders me and the army of volunteers from everywhere

army of volunteers from everywhere

army of volunteers from everywhere around the world but mostly from Europe

around the world but mostly from Europe

around the world but mostly from Europe are going and trying to help them trying

are going and trying to help them trying

are going and trying to help them trying just to be there for them I feel that I

just to be there for them I feel that I

just to be there for them I feel that I have to be close to them because I

have to be close to them because I

have to be close to them because I survived it and I feel that if I’m

survived it and I feel that if I’m

survived it and I feel that if I’m around people who are coming in this way

around people who are coming in this way

around people who are coming in this way and who are running away from the war

and who are running away from the war

and who are running away from the war and kind of like telling them you can do

and kind of like telling them you can do

and kind of like telling them you can do it it’s ok it will be difficult but you

it it’s ok it will be difficult but you

it it’s ok it will be difficult but you can do it you can make it and that’s why

can do it you can make it and that’s why

can do it you can make it and that’s why me as the war and genocide survivor I

me as the war and genocide survivor I

me as the war and genocide survivor I think I

think I

think I have to be there and I think I have to

have to be there and I think I have to

have to be there and I think I have to be close to them however I think all of

be close to them however I think all of

be close to them however I think all of us have to find a way to help to other

us have to find a way to help to other

us have to find a way to help to other human beings because as I told you they

human beings because as I told you they

human beings because as I told you they before my war started I went to rock n

before my war started I went to rock n

before my war started I went to rock n roll concert I never even imagined that

roll concert I never even imagined that

roll concert I never even imagined that I will have to go through all this so it

I will have to go through all this so it

I will have to go through all this so it can happen unfortunately to anybody we

can happen unfortunately to anybody we

can happen unfortunately to anybody we have to find a way how to build the

have to find a way how to build the

have to find a way how to build the world and how to achieve the change that

world and how to achieve the change that

world and how to achieve the change that will stop the wars but at the same time

will stop the wars but at the same time

will stop the wars but at the same time before we do that we have to think about

before we do that we have to think about

before we do that we have to think about how to create Europe with no borders how

how to create Europe with no borders how

how to create Europe with no borders how to open the borders in order to open the

to open the borders in order to open the

to open the borders in order to open the borders to show to the people who need

borders to show to the people who need

borders to show to the people who need our help who need just friends we need

our help who need just friends we need

our help who need just friends we need to open our minds we need to open our

to open our minds we need to open our

to open our minds we need to open our eyes to look at the world we are living

eyes to look at the world we are living

eyes to look at the world we are living and to open our heart and I think it can

and to open our heart and I think it can

and to open our heart and I think it can help and I think it can be the first

help and I think it can be the first

help and I think it can be the first step toward the change at least that’s

step toward the change at least that’s

step toward the change at least that’s what I believe and that’s what how I’m

what I believe and that’s what how I’m

what I believe and that’s what how I’m trying to change the world around me

trying to change the world around me

trying to change the world around me thank you very much

”

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