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Putting Out Your Hand: Ideas To Change The World | Prashan Paramanathan | TEDxBrighton


[Music]

[Music] [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] so 34 years ago nearly to the day by the

so 34 years ago nearly to the day by the

so 34 years ago nearly to the day by the side of candy lake in Sri Lanka my mum

side of candy lake in Sri Lanka my mum

side of candy lake in Sri Lanka my mum gave birth to this adorably cute little

gave birth to this adorably cute little

gave birth to this adorably cute little boy who would grow up to have a little

boy who would grow up to have a little

boy who would grow up to have a little bit more facial hair it was a relatively

bit more facial hair it was a relatively

bit more facial hair it was a relatively peaceful moment in a year that had been

peaceful moment in a year that had been

peaceful moment in a year that had been anything but three months earlier in Sri

anything but three months earlier in Sri

anything but three months earlier in Sri Lanka race riots swept through the

Lanka race riots swept through the

Lanka race riots swept through the streets and we we lived in candy which

streets and we we lived in candy which

streets and we we lived in candy which was we thought relatively insulated and

was we thought relatively insulated and

was we thought relatively insulated and far away from the heart of the rights

far away from the heart of the rights

far away from the heart of the rights but the riots found us in the middle of

but the riots found us in the middle of

but the riots found us in the middle of the night mobs ran through a street and

the night mobs ran through a street and

the night mobs ran through a street and burnt down a house and my pregnant

burnt down a house and my pregnant

burnt down a house and my pregnant mother my dad and my brother and sister

mother my dad and my brother and sister

mother my dad and my brother and sister fled my parents don’t really talk a huge

fled my parents don’t really talk a huge

fled my parents don’t really talk a huge amount about what actually happened in

amount about what actually happened in

amount about what actually happened in those days but what I do know is that

those days but what I do know is that

those days but what I do know is that within a few days a friend of the family

within a few days a friend of the family

within a few days a friend of the family put us up in their house we eventually

put us up in their house we eventually

put us up in their house we eventually made it to Australia and when we got

made it to Australia and when we got

made it to Australia and when we got there this spirit of people helping us

there this spirit of people helping us

there this spirit of people helping us out

out

out continued people helped us find

continued people helped us find

continued people helped us find furniture for our house people helped us

furniture for our house people helped us

furniture for our house people helped us find clothes people helped us get a loan

find clothes people helped us get a loan

find clothes people helped us get a loan so that when my parents were students we

so that when my parents were students we

so that when my parents were students we could actually afford a place to live we

could actually afford a place to live we

could actually afford a place to live we will help me learn English they even

will help me learn English they even

will help me learn English they even gave me free cake and so I grew up on

gave me free cake and so I grew up on

gave me free cake and so I grew up on this diet not just a free cake but of

this diet not just a free cake but of

this diet not just a free cake but of stories that said when you’re in need

stories that said when you’re in need

stories that said when you’re in need people will answer and when people ask

people will answer and when people ask

people will answer and when people ask you for help it’s your responsibility to

you for help it’s your responsibility to

you for help it’s your responsibility to put

put

put hand up and do something and so when I

hand up and do something and so when I

hand up and do something and so when I open the newspaper every day for me it’s

open the newspaper every day for me it’s

open the newspaper every day for me it’s all fake news these stories of people

all fake news these stories of people

all fake news these stories of people building walls these stories are people

building walls these stories are people

building walls these stories are people shutting out people in their hour of

shutting out people in their hour of

shutting out people in their hour of need those stories don’t reflect the

need those stories don’t reflect the

need those stories don’t reflect the world that I grew up in and this idea

world that I grew up in and this idea

world that I grew up in and this idea that we’re a group of mean-spirited

that we’re a group of mean-spirited

that we’re a group of mean-spirited people that don’t actually care that

people that don’t actually care that

people that don’t actually care that doesn’t reflect the people that I’ve

doesn’t reflect the people that I’ve

doesn’t reflect the people that I’ve come across in my life because I know

come across in my life because I know

come across in my life because I know deep down each and every one of you

deep down each and every one of you

deep down each and every one of you given the choice would give this kid it

given the choice would give this kid it

given the choice would give this kid it doesn’t speak any English it’s free cake

doesn’t speak any English it’s free cake

doesn’t speak any English it’s free cake and so I always just kind of feel with

and so I always just kind of feel with

and so I always just kind of feel with this idea that there are these hundreds

this idea that there are these hundreds

this idea that there are these hundreds of thousands of people out there that

of thousands of people out there that

of thousands of people out there that want to do something to make the world

want to do something to make the world

want to do something to make the world better all I had to figure out was how

better all I had to figure out was how

better all I had to figure out was how do I help them get from having an idea

do I help them get from having an idea

do I help them get from having an idea to getting it done and if you could get

to getting it done and if you could get

to getting it done and if you could get all those people to put their hand up

all those people to put their hand up

all those people to put their hand up what actually would happen so four years

what actually would happen so four years

what actually would happen so four years ago I set out to actually answer this

ago I set out to actually answer this

ago I set out to actually answer this question and the first thing that I

question and the first thing that I

question and the first thing that I discovered was there actually was a heap

discovered was there actually was a heap

discovered was there actually was a heap of people who had ideas that to change

of people who had ideas that to change

of people who had ideas that to change the world and they would have this idea

the world and they would have this idea

the world and they would have this idea know tell their friends about it they

know tell their friends about it they

know tell their friends about it they would get excited and then they would

would get excited and then they would

would get excited and then they would get stuck because they couldn’t build a

get stuck because they couldn’t build a

get stuck because they couldn’t build a community or raise funds to make the

community or raise funds to make the

community or raise funds to make the idea reality and so we decided that the

idea reality and so we decided that the

idea reality and so we decided that the first thing that we needed to do was

first thing that we needed to do was

first thing that we needed to do was make it incredibly simple for people to

make it incredibly simple for people to

make it incredibly simple for people to raise funds to build a community around

raise funds to build a community around

raise funds to build a community around their projects and build make the

their projects and build make the

their projects and build make the projects come to life in 2013 I started

projects come to life in 2013 I started

projects come to life in 2013 I started a crowdfunding platform called chuffed

a crowdfunding platform called chuffed

a crowdfunding platform called chuffed org dedicated to helping those people

org dedicated to helping those people

org dedicated to helping those people with social impact projects in our first

with social impact projects in our first

with social impact projects in our first year we raised a million dollars in

year we raised a million dollars in

year we raised a million dollars in donations through the platform but more

donations through the platform but more

donations through the platform but more importantly

importantly

importantly that we supported 300 projects come to

that we supported 300 projects come to

that we supported 300 projects come to life and I just want to tell you the

life and I just want to tell you the

life and I just want to tell you the story of one of those projects and bear

story of one of those projects and bear

story of one of those projects and bear with me with this because it’s a hard

with me with this because it’s a hard

with me with this because it’s a hard one to tell so 26 years ago

one to tell so 26 years ago

one to tell so 26 years ago Abdi and Fatima and therefore little

Abdi and Fatima and therefore little

Abdi and Fatima and therefore little children found themselves in the heart

children found themselves in the heart

children found themselves in the heart of the Rwandan Civil War there to flee

of the Rwandan Civil War there to flee

of the Rwandan Civil War there to flee and as they fled from the hail of

and as they fled from the hail of

and as they fled from the hail of gunfire

gunfire

gunfire Abdi the father lost grip of his

Abdi the father lost grip of his

Abdi the father lost grip of his nine-year-old son Syed the family made

nine-year-old son Syed the family made

nine-year-old son Syed the family made it to Australia they didn’t the 10 years

it to Australia they didn’t the 10 years

it to Australia they didn’t the 10 years the family sat in Australia

the family sat in Australia

the family sat in Australia thinking it’s a it had died and then two

thinking it’s a it had died and then two

thinking it’s a it had died and then two Red Cross workers Jane and Joan they

Red Cross workers Jane and Joan they

Red Cross workers Jane and Joan they tracked down Sayyad to a refugee camp in

tracked down Sayyad to a refugee camp in

tracked down Sayyad to a refugee camp in the outskirts of Kenya and four years

the outskirts of Kenya and four years

the outskirts of Kenya and four years jadynn Joan petitioned the government to

jadynn Joan petitioned the government to

jadynn Joan petitioned the government to let say ed return to his family

let say ed return to his family

let say ed return to his family but to no avail in early 2014

but to no avail in early 2014

but to no avail in early 2014 Abdi the dad found out that he had a

Abdi the dad found out that he had a

Abdi the dad found out that he had a terminal illness they only had a few

terminal illness they only had a few

terminal illness they only had a few months to live and and his dying wish

months to live and and his dying wish

months to live and and his dying wish was to see his son so Jane and Joann

was to see his son so Jane and Joann

was to see his son so Jane and Joann kicked into action again

kicked into action again

kicked into action again they got 35,000 signatures and they

they got 35,000 signatures and they

they got 35,000 signatures and they petitioned them Immigration Minister

petitioned them Immigration Minister

petitioned them Immigration Minister directly but to no avail

it was at this point that we met Jane

it was at this point that we met Jane and Joan they launched a campaign with

and Joan they launched a campaign with

and Joan they launched a campaign with us

us

us if they was like we just need to do

if they was like we just need to do

if they was like we just need to do something for this family and they right

something for this family and they right

something for this family and they right they wanted to raise $15,000 to fly for

they wanted to raise $15,000 to fly for

they wanted to raise $15,000 to fly for tumor over to see her son was no longer

tumor over to see her son was no longer

tumor over to see her son was no longer a nine-year-old boy and in a day they

a nine-year-old boy and in a day they

a nine-year-old boy and in a day they got their $15,000 and they had to shut

got their $15,000 and they had to shut

got their $15,000 and they had to shut down the campaign because too many

down the campaign because too many

down the campaign because too many people wanted to donate there was a way

people wanted to donate there was a way

people wanted to donate there was a way that people who cared about this issue

that people who cared about this issue

that people who cared about this issue could finally do something that meant

could finally do something that meant

could finally do something that meant something to them on the 23rd of January

something to them on the 23rd of January

something to them on the 23rd of January 2013 I opened up my email and I got this

2013 I opened up my email and I got this

2013 I opened up my email and I got this photo after 23 long years Fatuma had

photo after 23 long years Fatuma had

photo after 23 long years Fatuma had been finally reunited with her son now

been finally reunited with her son now

been finally reunited with her son now every day of my life for two years was

every day of my life for two years was

every day of my life for two years was filled with stories like this and but

filled with stories like this and but

filled with stories like this and but like nothing prepared me for what was to

like nothing prepared me for what was to

like nothing prepared me for what was to come in 2015 and we were sitting in

come in 2015 and we were sitting in

come in 2015 and we were sitting in far-off Australia down under when news

far-off Australia down under when news

far-off Australia down under when news of the Syrian refugee crisis broke and

of the Syrian refugee crisis broke and

of the Syrian refugee crisis broke and while my news feed was filled with these

while my news feed was filled with these

while my news feed was filled with these stories of governments closing borders

stories of governments closing borders

stories of governments closing borders my chuff feed was filled with these

my chuff feed was filled with these

my chuff feed was filled with these stories of brits opening their hearts it

stories of brits opening their hearts it

stories of brits opening their hearts it was it was like nothing we’d really seen

was it was like nothing we’d really seen

was it was like nothing we’d really seen before it was like a switch had been

before it was like a switch had been

before it was like a switch had been flicked in the collective consciousness

flicked in the collective consciousness

flicked in the collective consciousness and people said this is my problem if I

and people said this is my problem if I

and people said this is my problem if I don’t do something if I don’t do it now

don’t do something if I don’t do it now

don’t do something if I don’t do it now no one else is going to do it and so

no one else is going to do it and so

no one else is going to do it and so they did they got in their cars they got

they did they got in their cars they got

they did they got in their cars they got on the train they crossed the channel

on the train they crossed the channel

on the train they crossed the channel they went to the camps in Calais and

they went to the camps in Calais and

they went to the camps in Calais and Dunkirk and they provided programs of

Dunkirk and they provided programs of

Dunkirk and they provided programs of care they build schools and family

care they build schools and family

care they build schools and family centers they built libraries they built

centers they built libraries they built

centers they built libraries they built kitchens they raised money for phone

kitchens they raised money for phone

kitchens they raised money for phone credit and we got this glimpse of what

credit and we got this glimpse of what

credit and we got this glimpse of what the world looks like when everyone puts

the world looks like when everyone puts

the world looks like when everyone puts up their hand and does something

up their hand and does something

up their hand and does something now in crises like these each of these

now in crises like these each of these

now in crises like these each of these individual stories is amazing and

individual stories is amazing and

individual stories is amazing and beautiful but there’s actually a much

beautiful but there’s actually a much

beautiful but there’s actually a much bigger story going on when you look at

bigger story going on when you look at

bigger story going on when you look at them as a collective and it’s a story

them as a collective and it’s a story

them as a collective and it’s a story about what happens when a group of

about what happens when a group of

about what happens when a group of loosely connected projects act in unison

loosely connected projects act in unison

loosely connected projects act in unison towards a common goal this is what they

towards a common goal this is what they

towards a common goal this is what they achieved the first thing that we noticed

achieved the first thing that we noticed

achieved the first thing that we noticed was that they acted with an incredible

was that they acted with an incredible

was that they acted with an incredible speed and flexibility so while the large

speed and flexibility so while the large

speed and flexibility so while the large carriage which had normally the people

carriage which had normally the people

carriage which had normally the people who respond in this situation were quick

who respond in this situation were quick

who respond in this situation were quick on their donation pages they were slow

on their donation pages they were slow

on their donation pages they were slow in their planning and even slow

in their planning and even slow

in their planning and even slow longer-acting these campaigns these

longer-acting these campaigns these

longer-acting these campaigns these smaller projects were up in days not

smaller projects were up in days not

smaller projects were up in days not months and when the need changed they

months and when the need changed they

months and when the need changed they changed with it and probably the best

changed with it and probably the best

changed with it and probably the best example of this was a project actually

example of this was a project actually

example of this was a project actually in with with a different disaster when

in with with a different disaster when

in with with a different disaster when cyclone pam flattened Vanuatu the very

cyclone pam flattened Vanuatu the very

cyclone pam flattened Vanuatu the very next day the High Commission of Vanuatu

next day the High Commission of Vanuatu

next day the High Commission of Vanuatu put up a chuffed page to raise money for

put up a chuffed page to raise money for

put up a chuffed page to raise money for Villa Hospital because that was the most

Villa Hospital because that was the most

Villa Hospital because that was the most important thing that they needed to

important thing that they needed to

important thing that they needed to raise money for at that point in time

raise money for at that point in time

raise money for at that point in time they needed to get the walls back as a

they needed to get the walls back as a

they needed to get the walls back as a roof on and they got their $20,000

roof on and they got their $20,000

roof on and they got their $20,000 pretty quickly and then they asked the

pretty quickly and then they asked the

pretty quickly and then they asked the ministers on the ground what do you need

ministers on the ground what do you need

ministers on the ground what do you need next and they were like we need to fix

next and they were like we need to fix

next and they were like we need to fix up the Chiefs house because that’s where

up the Chiefs house because that’s where

up the Chiefs house because that’s where all the decisions are going to be made

all the decisions are going to be made

all the decisions are going to be made on what happens here and so they switch

on what happens here and so they switch

on what happens here and so they switch their projects over to that people on

their projects over to that people on

their projects over to that people on the ground were directing exactly what

the ground were directing exactly what

the ground were directing exactly what needed to be funded in real time the

needed to be funded in real time the

needed to be funded in real time the second thing that happened was the

second thing that happened was the

second thing that happened was the people are going into really remote

people are going into really remote

people are going into really remote areas that were hard to get to now

areas that were hard to get to now

areas that were hard to get to now normally for most of these projects they

normally for most of these projects they

normally for most of these projects they went to the big camps in Calais and

went to the big camps in Calais and

went to the big camps in Calais and Dunkirk but a lot of them had further

Dunkirk but a lot of them had further

Dunkirk but a lot of them had further afield into camps in Greece and Turkey

one of the most what I thought was crazy

one of the most what I thought was crazy at the time was this 23 year old Muslim

at the time was this 23 year old Muslim

at the time was this 23 year old Muslim lady who raised money to ship a ton of

lady who raised money to ship a ton of

lady who raised money to ship a ton of flour I’m not quite sure how ton of

flour I’m not quite sure how ton of

flour I’m not quite sure how ton of flour looks but a ton of flour into the

flour looks but a ton of flour into the

flour looks but a ton of flour into the heart of Syria and to make sure that it

heart of Syria and to make sure that it

heart of Syria and to make sure that it got there

got there

got there she went with it you know most of the

she went with it you know most of the

she went with it you know most of the reason that they they did this and for

reason that they they did this and for

reason that they they did this and for most of these projects that went out to

most of these projects that went out to

most of these projects that went out to these remote areas they had a connection

these remote areas they had a connection

these remote areas they had a connection with people on the ground there either

with people on the ground there either

with people on the ground there either that family there they had been there

that family there they had been there

that family there they had been there and that connection gave them the

and that connection gave them the

and that connection gave them the on-the-ground know-how on how to get

on-the-ground know-how on how to get

on-the-ground know-how on how to get stuff done in what is always a tricky

stuff done in what is always a tricky

stuff done in what is always a tricky situation the third thing that happened

situation the third thing that happened

situation the third thing that happened was that they were incredibly efficient

was that they were incredibly efficient

was that they were incredibly efficient and transparent now normally when you

and transparent now normally when you

and transparent now normally when you hear stories about charities doing

hear stories about charities doing

hear stories about charities doing disaster relief it’s something like the

disaster relief it’s something like the

disaster relief it’s something like the Red Cross in Haiti and 2015 NPR

Red Cross in Haiti and 2015 NPR

Red Cross in Haiti and 2015 NPR ProPublica put out this report entitled

ProPublica put out this report entitled

ProPublica put out this report entitled how the Red Cross raised half a billion

how the Red Cross raised half a billion

how the Red Cross raised half a billion dollars for Haiti and built six homes

dollars for Haiti and built six homes

dollars for Haiti and built six homes now while the title is obviously

now while the title is obviously

now while the title is obviously dramatic and intended to be so the

dramatic and intended to be so the

dramatic and intended to be so the reporting was thorough and while the Red

reporting was thorough and while the Red

reporting was thorough and while the Red Cross responded to the all the claims in

Cross responded to the all the claims in

Cross responded to the all the claims in there what they couldn’t do was actually

there what they couldn’t do was actually

there what they couldn’t do was actually explain where the money went

explain where the money went

explain where the money went now compare that with people like Darin

now compare that with people like Darin

now compare that with people like Darin from the Brighton shelter build and

from the Brighton shelter build and

from the Brighton shelter build and whenever he went over to build a house

whenever he went over to build a house

whenever he went over to build a house or a community center over in the camps

or a community center over in the camps

or a community center over in the camps in Calais he would take photos and on

in Calais he would take photos and on

in Calais he would take photos and on the train back from Calais he would

the train back from Calais he would

the train back from Calais he would stitch them together into a little video

stitch them together into a little video

stitch them together into a little video before he got home people knew exactly

before he got home people knew exactly

before he got home people knew exactly what had been doing and I think the

what had been doing and I think the

what had been doing and I think the reason that people are so efficient and

reason that people are so efficient and

reason that people are so efficient and transparent with their money here is

transparent with their money here is

transparent with their money here is that who they get the money for from is

that who they get the money for from is

that who they get the money for from is quite different normally they’re raising

quite different normally they’re raising

quite different normally they’re raising funds from family and friends and so

funds from family and friends and so

funds from family and friends and so wasting their money means ripping off

wasting their money means ripping off

wasting their money means ripping off your mum and you know I know that if I

your mum and you know I know that if I

your mum and you know I know that if I faced with a choice between facing the

faced with a choice between facing the

faced with a choice between facing the Charity Commission or facing the mum

Charity Commission or facing the mum

Charity Commission or facing the mum Commission I know which one I take

so when you look at all these projects

so when you look at all these projects as a whole and it’s a collective they’re

as a whole and it’s a collective they’re

as a whole and it’s a collective they’re doing something quite magical they’re

doing something quite magical they’re

doing something quite magical they’re doing something that governments and big

doing something that governments and big

doing something that governments and big charities would struggle to do they had

charities would struggle to do they had

charities would struggle to do they had in effect as a collective without ever

in effect as a collective without ever

in effect as a collective without ever intending to created a better form of

intending to created a better form of

intending to created a better form of disaster relief and this method of using

disaster relief and this method of using

disaster relief and this method of using loosely connected projects all working

loosely connected projects all working

loosely connected projects all working toward a common goal doesn’t just work

toward a common goal doesn’t just work

toward a common goal doesn’t just work in disaster relief it turns out it works

in disaster relief it turns out it works

in disaster relief it turns out it works in all sorts of social cause areas now

in all sorts of social cause areas now

in all sorts of social cause areas now the way that we think about this is that

the way that we think about this is that

the way that we think about this is that the current model of charity and and

the current model of charity and and

the current model of charity and and doing good is a set of monopolies

doing good is a set of monopolies

doing good is a set of monopolies charity providers that are entrusted by

charity providers that are entrusted by

charity providers that are entrusted by us to do social impact where as what

us to do social impact where as what

us to do social impact where as what these people are creating is a world

these people are creating is a world

these people are creating is a world where all these people could put up

where all these people could put up

where all these people could put up their hand and you create a market and

their hand and you create a market and

their hand and you create a market and this market is much better at delivering

this market is much better at delivering

this market is much better at delivering more impact for more people than the

more impact for more people than the

more impact for more people than the monopoly is since launching chuffed in

monopoly is since launching chuffed in

monopoly is since launching chuffed in 2013 a hundred and thirty thousand

2013 a hundred and thirty thousand

2013 a hundred and thirty thousand people have donated over twelve million

people have donated over twelve million

people have donated over twelve million pounds to campaigns on shaft we’re more

pounds to campaigns on shaft we’re more

pounds to campaigns on shaft we’re more important than that 7,000 of these

important than that 7,000 of these

important than that 7,000 of these projects from 300 in our first year have

projects from 300 in our first year have

projects from 300 in our first year have come to life and if we can get that from

come to life and if we can get that from

come to life and if we can get that from 7,000 to tens of thousands to hundreds

7,000 to tens of thousands to hundreds

7,000 to tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands our view on what our

of thousands our view on what our

of thousands our view on what our society looks like will change we won’t

society looks like will change we won’t

society looks like will change we won’t be a group of mean-spirited people

be a group of mean-spirited people

be a group of mean-spirited people shouting slogans and building walls will

shouting slogans and building walls will

shouting slogans and building walls will be a world full of people

be a world full of people

be a world full of people who put up their hand to do stuff and

who put up their hand to do stuff and

who put up their hand to do stuff and that’s a world I think we can all be

that’s a world I think we can all be

that’s a world I think we can all be proud of

proud of

proud of thank you

thank you

thank you [Applause]

”

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