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Creating a Culture of Science in the Philippines | Paulo Joquiño | TEDxUPDiliman


science is boring but I was always in

science is boring but I was always in love with science when I was young I

love with science when I was young I

love with science when I was young I would read books about dinosaurs animals

would read books about dinosaurs animals

would read books about dinosaurs animals space I consumed television shows like

space I consumed television shows like

space I consumed television shows like National Geographic and seen escuela I

National Geographic and seen escuela I

National Geographic and seen escuela I grew up in an environment where I was

grew up in an environment where I was

grew up in an environment where I was encouraged to ask questions and find

encouraged to ask questions and find

encouraged to ask questions and find answers to them as I grew up however I

answers to them as I grew up however I

answers to them as I grew up however I soon realized that science wasn’t as

soon realized that science wasn’t as

soon realized that science wasn’t as attractive to many people as it was for

attractive to many people as it was for

attractive to many people as it was for me I was just very fortunate to have

me I was just very fortunate to have

me I was just very fortunate to have grown up with people who shared my

grown up with people who shared my

grown up with people who shared my interests and so I asked myself why this

interests and so I asked myself why this

interests and so I asked myself why this has led me on a journey with science and

has led me on a journey with science and

has led me on a journey with science and that journey began one night I was a

that journey began one night I was a

that journey began one night I was a dormer and freshman year high school and

dormer and freshman year high school and

dormer and freshman year high school and my door mate asked me a question Wow if

my door mate asked me a question Wow if

my door mate asked me a question Wow if you had 1 million pesos to improve

you had 1 million pesos to improve

you had 1 million pesos to improve science education in the Philippines how

science education in the Philippines how

science education in the Philippines how would you use it I was shocked I wasn’t

would you use it I was shocked I wasn’t

would you use it I was shocked I wasn’t ready for that Miss Universe question I

ready for that Miss Universe question I

ready for that Miss Universe question I was expecting something more along the

was expecting something more along the

was expecting something more along the lines of ready gonna be Paris a test for

lines of ready gonna be Paris a test for

lines of ready gonna be Paris a test for us but that question while it wasn’t the

us but that question while it wasn’t the

us but that question while it wasn’t the most well thought out one has sparked a

most well thought out one has sparked a

most well thought out one has sparked a conversation that continues until today

conversation that continues until today

conversation that continues until today even if I do not have a million pesos

even if I do not have a million pesos

even if I do not have a million pesos now the very thought of being able to

now the very thought of being able to

now the very thought of being able to contribute to science education as a

contribute to science education as a

contribute to science education as a student inspired me to take on this

student inspired me to take on this

student inspired me to take on this pursuit a pursuit towards creating a

pursuit a pursuit towards creating a

pursuit a pursuit towards creating a culture of science so what is the

culture of science so what is the

culture of science so what is the culture of science a culture of science

culture of science a culture of science

culture of science a culture of science is a world where Filipinos are aware of

is a world where Filipinos are aware of

is a world where Filipinos are aware of the role of science and technology in

the role of science and technology in

the role of science and technology in their daily lives it’s not a world where

their daily lives it’s not a world where

their daily lives it’s not a world where filipinos all take science as a

filipinos all take science as a

filipinos all take science as a profession but were filipinos value

profession but were filipinos value

profession but were filipinos value science where our limitations can become

science where our limitations can become

science where our limitations can become exciting opportunities and today I’m

exciting opportunities and today I’m

exciting opportunities and today I’m going to share review

going to share review

going to share review three ways we can create a culture of

three ways we can create a culture of

three ways we can create a culture of science informal learning chika Han and

science informal learning chika Han and

science informal learning chika Han and science diplomacy it’s not meant to be a

science diplomacy it’s not meant to be a

science diplomacy it’s not meant to be a comprehensive plan on creating a culture

comprehensive plan on creating a culture

comprehensive plan on creating a culture of science it’s just a collection of

of science it’s just a collection of

of science it’s just a collection of proposals that I’d like everyone here to

proposals that I’d like everyone here to

proposals that I’d like everyone here to think over talk about and later on act

think over talk about and later on act

think over talk about and later on act upon so three years after that freshman

upon so three years after that freshman

upon so three years after that freshman night dorm I was taking an innovation

night dorm I was taking an innovation

night dorm I was taking an innovation class in high school and Vita we had a

class in high school and Vita we had a

class in high school and Vita we had a homework on informal learning we were

homework on informal learning we were

homework on informal learning we were asked to interview members of our school

asked to interview members of our school

asked to interview members of our school community on informal learning and got

community on informal learning and got

community on informal learning and got to know what they knew about it and

to know what they knew about it and

to know what they knew about it and afterwards taking the insights from

afterwards taking the insights from

afterwards taking the insights from those interviews designed solution so we

those interviews designed solution so we

those interviews designed solution so we could improve informal learning

could improve informal learning

could improve informal learning opportunities in our school that was the

opportunities in our school that was the

opportunities in our school that was the first time that I encountered informal

first time that I encountered informal

first time that I encountered informal learning so what is it informal learning

learning so what is it informal learning

learning so what is it informal learning is spontaneous

is spontaneous

is spontaneous it’s where the learner takes the shots

it’s where the learner takes the shots

it’s where the learner takes the shots calls the shots it’s an opportunity for

calls the shots it’s an opportunity for

calls the shots it’s an opportunity for the learner to change direction when

the learner to change direction when

the learner to change direction when needed it’s an opportunity for them to

needed it’s an opportunity for them to

needed it’s an opportunity for them to learn even more for example a TED talk

learn even more for example a TED talk

learn even more for example a TED talk listening to a TED talk is informal

listening to a TED talk is informal

listening to a TED talk is informal learning you may not have control over

learning you may not have control over

learning you may not have control over what I say but you are in an environment

what I say but you are in an environment

what I say but you are in an environment where you are challenged to question and

where you are challenged to question and

where you are challenged to question and talk about these talks with your fellow

talk about these talks with your fellow

talk about these talks with your fellow audience members so how does this help

audience members so how does this help

audience members so how does this help create a culture of science whenever we

create a culture of science whenever we

create a culture of science whenever we scroll down our newsfeed look at science

scroll down our newsfeed look at science

scroll down our newsfeed look at science articles whenever we engage in a

articles whenever we engage in a

articles whenever we engage in a conversation about science we are

conversation about science we are

conversation about science we are allowing ourselves to contribute to

allowing ourselves to contribute to

allowing ourselves to contribute to creating a culture of science a few

creating a culture of science a few

creating a culture of science a few weeks ago my friend and I we concluded

weeks ago my friend and I we concluded

weeks ago my friend and I we concluded our first science communication class

our first science communication class

our first science communication class for grade 10 students we had them read

for grade 10 students we had them read

for grade 10 students we had them read science journal articles full-length

science journal articles full-length

science journal articles full-length journal articles you know 10 20 pages

journal articles you know 10 20 pages

journal articles you know 10 20 pages then afterwards we would write about it

then afterwards we would write about it

then afterwards we would write about it we would make posters on those articles

we would make posters on those articles

we would make posters on those articles maybe then we would talk about it in

maybe then we would talk about it in

maybe then we would talk about it in class and I was really impressed by

class and I was really impressed by

class and I was really impressed by these great land students they took on

these great land students they took on

these great land students they took on the challenge of reading these

the challenge of reading these

the challenge of reading these full-length journal articles

full-length journal articles

full-length journal articles and learning more about these concepts

and learning more about these concepts

and learning more about these concepts that they had never heard of before and

that they had never heard of before and

that they had never heard of before and even daring to ask questions about it

even daring to ask questions about it

even daring to ask questions about it daring to challenge what they had read

daring to challenge what they had read

daring to challenge what they had read and in one of the classes they were

and in one of the classes they were

and in one of the classes they were presenting their poster to a panel of

presenting their poster to a panel of

presenting their poster to a panel of scientists and their topic was about

scientists and their topic was about

scientists and their topic was about greenhouse gases and one of the marine

greenhouse gases and one of the marine

greenhouse gases and one of the marine scientists on the panel was studying

scientists on the panel was studying

scientists on the panel was studying them oh did you know that 50% of carbon

them oh did you know that 50% of carbon

them oh did you know that 50% of carbon dioxide is absorbed by rainforests and

dioxide is absorbed by rainforests and

dioxide is absorbed by rainforests and the other 50% is absorbed by plants run

the other 50% is absorbed by plants run

the other 50% is absorbed by plants run in the ocean and then one of the members

in the ocean and then one of the members

in the ocean and then one of the members of the group that had just presented

of the group that had just presented

of the group that had just presented asked the marine scientists we are an

asked the marine scientists we are an

asked the marine scientists we are an open source everybody laughed but then

open source everybody laughed but then

open source everybody laughed but then the marine scientist said that’s exactly

the marine scientist said that’s exactly

the marine scientist said that’s exactly the question that I want to hear he

the question that I want to hear he

the question that I want to hear he thought he told the kid you know I’m

thought he told the kid you know I’m

thought he told the kid you know I’m young Facebook later and a message of

young Facebook later and a message of

young Facebook later and a message of the article so the point isn’t that

the article so the point isn’t that

the article so the point isn’t that journal articles are the be-all end-all

journal articles are the be-all end-all

journal articles are the be-all end-all of knowledge is that we must always go

of knowledge is that we must always go

of knowledge is that we must always go beyond the first impression it’s so easy

beyond the first impression it’s so easy

beyond the first impression it’s so easy to simply take in everything that we

to simply take in everything that we

to simply take in everything that we hear or watch true or false depending on

hear or watch true or false depending on

hear or watch true or false depending on what we believe in but reality isn’t

what we believe in but reality isn’t

what we believe in but reality isn’t that simple it’s much more exciting than

that simple it’s much more exciting than

that simple it’s much more exciting than that and it all begins with questions

that and it all begins with questions

that and it all begins with questions questioning or preconceived notions

questioning or preconceived notions

questioning or preconceived notions questioning or standards questioning the

questioning or standards questioning the

questioning or standards questioning the status quo this curiosity will drive us

status quo this curiosity will drive us

status quo this curiosity will drive us to look for more opportunities to learn

to look for more opportunities to learn

to look for more opportunities to learn curiosity drives informal learning

curiosity drives informal learning

curiosity drives informal learning curiosity is also at the heart of

curiosity is also at the heart of

curiosity is also at the heart of scientific discovery science is a way of

scientific discovery science is a way of

scientific discovery science is a way of thinking defined by curiosity thanks to

thinking defined by curiosity thanks to

thinking defined by curiosity thanks to the scientists who have dared to ask

the scientists who have dared to ask

the scientists who have dared to ask questions about the things around them

questions about the things around them

questions about the things around them thanks to the scientists who dared to

thanks to the scientists who dared to

thanks to the scientists who dared to examine the anomalies around them we

examine the anomalies around them we

examine the anomalies around them we have all of these innovations and

have all of these innovations and

have all of these innovations and knowledge so my personal suggestion is

knowledge so my personal suggestion is

knowledge so my personal suggestion is to start asking questions about the

to start asking questions about the

to start asking questions about the things you’re passionate about whether

things you’re passionate about whether

things you’re passionate about whether it’s about philosophy politics of method

it’s about philosophy politics of method

it’s about philosophy politics of method intelligence building desktops k-pop

intelligence building desktops k-pop

intelligence building desktops k-pop groups it doesn’t have to be about

groups it doesn’t have to be about

groups it doesn’t have to be about science as long as you’re asking

science as long as you’re asking

science as long as you’re asking questions

questions

questions and making discoveries along the way

and making discoveries along the way

and making discoveries along the way that science dare to ask so I did my

that science dare to ask so I did my

that science dare to ask so I did my homework on the informal learning

homework on the informal learning

homework on the informal learning interviews so I started with my door

interviews so I started with my door

interviews so I started with my door mates the obvious choice and as we as I

mates the obvious choice and as we as I

mates the obvious choice and as we as I was interviewing them that interview

was interviewing them that interview

was interviewing them that interview turned into a heated conversation about

turned into a heated conversation about

turned into a heated conversation about science education because it was fueled

science education because it was fueled

science education because it was fueled by our senioritis or research project

by our senioritis or research project

by our senioritis or research project and our the k-12 bill and so that

and our the k-12 bill and so that

and our the k-12 bill and so that conversation drove us it inspired us to

conversation drove us it inspired us to

conversation drove us it inspired us to pull all of our passion for science

pull all of our passion for science

pull all of our passion for science education into creating an organization

education into creating an organization

education into creating an organization that would be able to implement the

that would be able to implement the

that would be able to implement the ideas that we had ideas to create a

ideas that we had ideas to create a

ideas that we had ideas to create a YouTube channel on Filipino science to

YouTube channel on Filipino science to

YouTube channel on Filipino science to create science camps for high school

create science camps for high school

create science camps for high school students across the country to design a

students across the country to design a

students across the country to design a new brand of science magazines so we

new brand of science magazines so we

new brand of science magazines so we took all these ideas and founded

took all these ideas and founded

took all these ideas and founded integrating science in the Philippines

integrating science in the Philippines

integrating science in the Philippines or ISA Estep has led me on a lot of

or ISA Estep has led me on a lot of

or ISA Estep has led me on a lot of informal learning opportunities and it

informal learning opportunities and it

informal learning opportunities and it all started with chicka Hannah so what

all started with chicka Hannah so what

all started with chicka Hannah so what is chicken chicken is the time that we

is chicken chicken is the time that we

is chicken chicken is the time that we spend conversing with other people

spend conversing with other people

spend conversing with other people outside of planned schedule it usually

outside of planned schedule it usually

outside of planned schedule it usually happens after a meeting or after an

happens after a meeting or after an

happens after a meeting or after an event and the time after the event or

event and the time after the event or

event and the time after the event or the meeting and the time before we leave

the meeting and the time before we leave

the meeting and the time before we leave the room just like informal learning

the room just like informal learning

the room just like informal learning it’s spontaneous

it’s spontaneous

it’s spontaneous but sometimes chicken is associated with

but sometimes chicken is associated with

but sometimes chicken is associated with gossip and a waste of time

gossip and a waste of time

gossip and a waste of time but I believe that chica Han is an

but I believe that chica Han is an

but I believe that chica Han is an opportunity for us to create a culture

opportunity for us to create a culture

opportunity for us to create a culture of silence how does it help create a

of silence how does it help create a

of silence how does it help create a culture of science

culture of science

culture of science chica Han builds ideas the story of how

chica Han builds ideas the story of how

chica Han builds ideas the story of how each step came about is a perfect

each step came about is a perfect

each step came about is a perfect example of this chick AHA and builds

example of this chick AHA and builds

example of this chick AHA and builds relationships in my experience managing

relationships in my experience managing

relationships in my experience managing communities like esup I realized that

communities like esup I realized that

communities like esup I realized that the time that we spend outside of

the time that we spend outside of

the time that we spend outside of meetings and outside of work just

meetings and outside of work just

meetings and outside of work just talking about random things getting to

talking about random things getting to

talking about random things getting to know each other is just as important as

know each other is just as important as

know each other is just as important as the time we spend working chica han

the time we spend working chica han

the time we spend working chica han connects people and ideas we invited

connects people and ideas we invited

connects people and ideas we invited scientists over for our science camp to

scientists over for our science camp to

scientists over for our science camp to panel and they came quite early

panel and they came quite early

panel and they came quite early they were also from different fields we

they were also from different fields we

they were also from different fields we had an astrophysicist

had an astrophysicist

had an astrophysicist we had geologists over and so I

we had geologists over and so I

we had geologists over and so I introduced them to each other and they

introduced them to each other and they

introduced them to each other and they began talking they began sharing their

began talking they began sharing their

began talking they began sharing their backgrounds their work their passion and

backgrounds their work their passion and

backgrounds their work their passion and that chick aha moment was an opportunity

that chick aha moment was an opportunity

that chick aha moment was an opportunity for them to connect and build their

for them to connect and build their

for them to connect and build their network so where do we begin

network so where do we begin

network so where do we begin chicken hand is all about time so making

chicken hand is all about time so making

chicken hand is all about time so making time is important but of course this

time is important but of course this

time is important but of course this won’t all happen in an instant we have

won’t all happen in an instant we have

won’t all happen in an instant we have to reach a critical point so the

to reach a critical point so the

to reach a critical point so the question is how much time are you

question is how much time are you

question is how much time are you willing to spend chicken is also about

willing to spend chicken is also about

willing to spend chicken is also about people we intentionally invite

people we intentionally invite

people we intentionally invite scientists over to our science camp so

scientists over to our science camp so

scientists over to our science camp so they can converse with the students so

they can converse with the students so

they can converse with the students so that there will be an exchange of

that there will be an exchange of

that there will be an exchange of experienced insights questions in the

experienced insights questions in the

experienced insights questions in the same way we should also seek out people

same way we should also seek out people

same way we should also seek out people from whom we can learn who can add value

from whom we can learn who can add value

from whom we can learn who can add value to our pursuits people we would make

to our pursuits people we would make

to our pursuits people we would make time for so try asking out our expert in

time for so try asking out our expert in

time for so try asking out our expert in your field or an expert in a completely

your field or an expert in a completely

your field or an expert in a completely unfamiliar field ask them out for coffee

unfamiliar field ask them out for coffee

unfamiliar field ask them out for coffee or for beer who knows they might be your

or for beer who knows they might be your

or for beer who knows they might be your future collaborator or mentor last

future collaborator or mentor last

future collaborator or mentor last December I was connected by my friend to

December I was connected by my friend to

December I was connected by my friend to the University of Pennsylvania science

the University of Pennsylvania science

the University of Pennsylvania science diplomacy group science diplomacy what’s

diplomacy group science diplomacy what’s

diplomacy group science diplomacy what’s that that was the first time I had ever

that that was the first time I had ever

that that was the first time I had ever heard of science diplomacy but they were

heard of science diplomacy but they were

heard of science diplomacy but they were very interested in Egypt they wanted to

very interested in Egypt they wanted to

very interested in Egypt they wanted to know what we were doing who we were and

know what we were doing who we were and

know what we were doing who we were and they also wanted to know about science

they also wanted to know about science

they also wanted to know about science education in the Philippines so I seize

education in the Philippines so I seize

education in the Philippines so I seize the opportunity to meet them since I was

the opportunity to meet them since I was

the opportunity to meet them since I was going to the States to visit my dad

going to the States to visit my dad

going to the States to visit my dad anyway for the holidays so what is

anyway for the holidays so what is

anyway for the holidays so what is science diplomacy science diplomacy is

science diplomacy science diplomacy is

science diplomacy science diplomacy is the use of science to advance

the use of science to advance

the use of science to advance collaboration among communities

collaboration among communities

collaboration among communities institutions and more pertinently

institutions and more pertinently

institutions and more pertinently Nations through science diplomacy

Nations through science diplomacy

Nations through science diplomacy scientists are able to immerse

scientists are able to immerse

scientists are able to immerse themselves in communities outside of

themselves in communities outside of

themselves in communities outside of their own they are able to engage so how

their own they are able to engage so how

their own they are able to engage so how does this help create a culture of

does this help create a culture of

does this help create a culture of science science diplomacy brings the

science science diplomacy brings the

science science diplomacy brings the government closer to science last March

government closer to science last March

government closer to science last March 21 binoy scientists

21 binoy scientists

21 binoy scientists group led by astrophysicists and data

group led by astrophysicists and data

group led by astrophysicists and data scientist dr. Rena Reyes and journalist

scientist dr. Rena Reyes and journalist

scientist dr. Rena Reyes and journalist Shai Piniella coordinated with the

Shai Piniella coordinated with the

Shai Piniella coordinated with the Senate Committee on science technology

Senate Committee on science technology

Senate Committee on science technology and engineering to organize the very

and engineering to organize the very

and engineering to organize the very first roundtable discussion among

first roundtable discussion among

first roundtable discussion among scientists stakeholders and the

scientists stakeholders and the

scientists stakeholders and the government esup was invited and it was a

government esup was invited and it was a

government esup was invited and it was a very great learning opportunity for us

very great learning opportunity for us

very great learning opportunity for us we learned about the Magna Carta for

we learned about the Magna Carta for

we learned about the Magna Carta for scientists the Billick scientists

scientists the Billick scientists

scientists the Billick scientists program the different ideas the

program the different ideas the

program the different ideas the scientists had to include science and

scientists had to include science and

scientists had to include science and data experts in different government

data experts in different government

data experts in different government agencies the national space Development

agencies the national space Development

agencies the national space Development Program and science education science

Program and science education science

Program and science education science diplomacy brings industry closer to

diplomacy brings industry closer to

diplomacy brings industry closer to science in my experience as a student

science in my experience as a student

science in my experience as a student being active in organizing startup

being active in organizing startup

being active in organizing startup events and attending hackathons I’ve

events and attending hackathons I’ve

events and attending hackathons I’ve witnessed how scientists and engineers

witnessed how scientists and engineers

witnessed how scientists and engineers can drive innovation through startups by

can drive innovation through startups by

can drive innovation through startups by bringing together their expertise and a

bringing together their expertise and a

bringing together their expertise and a passion for entrepreneurship science

passion for entrepreneurship science

passion for entrepreneurship science diplomacy brings the public closer to

diplomacy brings the public closer to

diplomacy brings the public closer to science

science

science the recent marches of science held in

the recent marches of science held in

the recent marches of science held in Washington DC and in Quezon City showed

Washington DC and in Quezon City showed

Washington DC and in Quezon City showed us that people need to know more about

us that people need to know more about

us that people need to know more about what is happening the scientific

what is happening the scientific

what is happening the scientific community especially now in a rapidly

community especially now in a rapidly

community especially now in a rapidly changing environment so as you can see

changing environment so as you can see

changing environment so as you can see science diplomacy is about bringing

science diplomacy is about bringing

science diplomacy is about bringing people together and this is where

people together and this is where

people together and this is where informal learning and Chicana and

informal learning and Chicana and

informal learning and Chicana and culminate on a global level so where do

culminate on a global level so where do

culminate on a global level so where do we begin the University of Pennsylvania

we begin the University of Pennsylvania

we begin the University of Pennsylvania science diplomacy group started out with

science diplomacy group started out with

science diplomacy group started out with meetups and talks like the one I

meetups and talks like the one I

meetups and talks like the one I attended just sharing pizza and coke and

attended just sharing pizza and coke and

attended just sharing pizza and coke and that provided them an opportunity to

that provided them an opportunity to

that provided them an opportunity to listen to different perspectives to

listen to different perspectives to

listen to different perspectives to listen to different views and in the

listen to different views and in the

listen to different views and in the same way you must also seek out

same way you must also seek out

same way you must also seek out opportunities where we can hear or watch

opportunities where we can hear or watch

opportunities where we can hear or watch different perspectives where we can

different perspectives where we can

different perspectives where we can listen to views that we don’t

listen to views that we don’t

listen to views that we don’t necessarily agree with it’s my dream

necessarily agree with it’s my dream

necessarily agree with it’s my dream that Philippine universities will have

that Philippine universities will have

that Philippine universities will have their own science diplomacy groups so

their own science diplomacy groups so

their own science diplomacy groups so that science advocates can let their

that science advocates can let their

that science advocates can let their voice be heard and students will become

voice be heard and students will become

voice be heard and students will become more informed because when we’re more

more informed because when we’re more

more informed because when we’re more informed we can take a stand

science is boring because we don’t

science is boring because we don’t cultivate the culture for it to grow

informal learning taught me that science

informal learning taught me that science is a way of thinking chicka Han taught

is a way of thinking chicka Han taught

is a way of thinking chicka Han taught me that science the way of communicating

me that science the way of communicating

me that science the way of communicating science diplomacy taught me that science

science diplomacy taught me that science

science diplomacy taught me that science is a way of bringing people together

is a way of bringing people together

is a way of bringing people together these are the tools that we can use to

these are the tools that we can use to

these are the tools that we can use to create a culture of science and in order

create a culture of science and in order

create a culture of science and in order to do that we need scientists scientists

to do that we need scientists scientists

to do that we need scientists scientists not as a profession but as a way of life

not as a profession but as a way of life

not as a profession but as a way of life it’s not that hard we all have a

it’s not that hard we all have a

it’s not that hard we all have a scientist in us we can start in our

scientist in us we can start in our

scientist in us we can start in our comfort zones on the screens of our

comfort zones on the screens of our

comfort zones on the screens of our phones the question that I was asked in

phones the question that I was asked in

phones the question that I was asked in freshman year no longer haunts me what

freshman year no longer haunts me what

freshman year no longer haunts me what haunts me now are the questions how many

haunts me now are the questions how many

haunts me now are the questions how many more Filipinos out there are taking on

more Filipinos out there are taking on

more Filipinos out there are taking on the challenge of thinking along the same

the challenge of thinking along the same

the challenge of thinking along the same lines with all our efforts be enough and

lines with all our efforts be enough and

lines with all our efforts be enough and as I continue my work in esup I need

as I continue my work in esup I need

as I continue my work in esup I need more and more people who are answering

more and more people who are answering

more and more people who are answering similar questions today is no different

similar questions today is no different

similar questions today is no different today

today

today I pass on the question that began my

I pass on the question that began my

I pass on the question that began my journey with science today I asked you

journey with science today I asked you

journey with science today I asked you if you were given a million pesos to

if you were given a million pesos to

if you were given a million pesos to improve science education in the

improve science education in the

improve science education in the Philippines how would you use it

Philippines how would you use it

Philippines how would you use it [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] you

”

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