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Innovative Design – A Winding Path | Johan Karlsson | TEDxNorrköping


hi everyone my name is Joanne and I live

hi everyone my name is Joanne and I live in a van Hagen suburb of Stockholm just

in a van Hagen suburb of Stockholm just

in a van Hagen suburb of Stockholm just south of Stockholm this is where I’m

south of Stockholm this is where I’m

south of Stockholm this is where I’m having my home I’m living in a classical

having my home I’m living in a classical

having my home I’m living in a classical Swedish Road house which was built in

Swedish Road house which was built in

Swedish Road house which was built in the 40s and my kids they go to school

the 40s and my kids they go to school

the 40s and my kids they go to school you know one kilometer away from where I

you know one kilometer away from where I

you know one kilometer away from where I live my work is 15 kilometer away from

live my work is 15 kilometer away from

live my work is 15 kilometer away from there and this is really the place where

there and this is really the place where

there and this is really the place where I go when I go home when I go to

I go when I go home when I go to

I go when I go home when I go to research you know to relax you know and

research you know to relax you know and

research you know to relax you know and to spend time with family and friends

to spend time with family and friends

to spend time with family and friends and van Hagen and this didn’t draw dish

and van Hagen and this didn’t draw dish

and van Hagen and this didn’t draw dish that we’re having is of course a very

that we’re having is of course a very

that we’re having is of course a very dear place in a very important place of

dear place in a very important place of

dear place in a very important place of my in my professional life I’m working

my in my professional life I’m working

my in my professional life I’m working with and for Refugees and people who are

with and for Refugees and people who are

with and for Refugees and people who are displaced by conflicts and natural

displaced by conflicts and natural

displaced by conflicts and natural disasters we are today in the world

disasters we are today in the world

disasters we are today in the world having 65 million people displaced a

having 65 million people displaced a

having 65 million people displaced a number that is growing year by year

number that is growing year by year

number that is growing year by year about 10 million of these people they

about 10 million of these people they

about 10 million of these people they are living in temporary settlements in

are living in temporary settlements in

are living in temporary settlements in camps camp like situations and often and

camps camp like situations and often and

camps camp like situations and often and before I started to work in this area I

before I started to work in this area I

before I started to work in this area I thought of humanitarian aid as a

thought of humanitarian aid as a

thought of humanitarian aid as a temporary measure something to protect

temporary measure something to protect

temporary measure something to protect for the short term but average time of a

for the short term but average time of a

for the short term but average time of a refugee situation is today almost 20

refugee situation is today almost 20

refugee situation is today almost 20 years and many of the camps where we are

years and many of the camps where we are

years and many of the camps where we are working today refugees have stayed for

working today refugees have stayed for

working today refugees have stayed for years and generations if we are looking

years and generations if we are looking

years and generations if we are looking forward and we’re looking at the trends

forward and we’re looking at the trends

forward and we’re looking at the trends going back in time or the last ten years

going back in time or the last ten years

going back in time or the last ten years the number are not very encouraging we

the number are not very encouraging we

the number are not very encouraging we can see that the humanitarian needs they

can see that the humanitarian needs they

can see that the humanitarian needs they grow years by years when I started to

grow years by years when I started to

grow years by years when I started to work in health wash with this there were

work in health wash with this there were

work in health wash with this there were some 42 million people displaced now at

some 42 million people displaced now at

some 42 million people displaced now at 65 million less than eight years after

65 million less than eight years after

65 million less than eight years after so the

so the

so the needs to grow but the budgets the

needs to grow but the budgets the

needs to grow but the budgets the humanitarian budgets the bodies are

humanitarian budgets the bodies are

humanitarian budgets the bodies are available to aid these people they are

available to aid these people they are

available to aid these people they are not growing in the same pace and that

not growing in the same pace and that

not growing in the same pace and that leads us with a funding gap that we

leads us with a funding gap that we

leads us with a funding gap that we cannot really help the amount of people

cannot really help the amount of people

cannot really help the amount of people that we would like to support and seeing

that we would like to support and seeing

that we would like to support and seeing this is of course it’s it’s makes I

this is of course it’s it’s makes I

this is of course it’s it’s makes I think any one of its you know sad and

think any one of its you know sad and

think any one of its you know sad and you’re feeling a bit helpless about the

you’re feeling a bit helpless about the

you’re feeling a bit helpless about the situation what what can we do to change

situation what what can we do to change

situation what what can we do to change this I think I’ve had the opportunity I

this I think I’ve had the opportunity I

this I think I’ve had the opportunity I think that abroad with two opportunities

think that abroad with two opportunities

think that abroad with two opportunities to work with one I said I have an

to work with one I said I have an

to work with one I said I have an opportunity to work a lot with the

opportunity to work a lot with the

opportunity to work a lot with the United Nations and with NGOs both local

United Nations and with NGOs both local

United Nations and with NGOs both local ones and international NGOs seeing the

ones and international NGOs seeing the

ones and international NGOs seeing the work that they are doing working with

work that they are doing working with

work that they are doing working with very very limited resources to helping

very very limited resources to helping

very very limited resources to helping people that gives a little comfort and

people that gives a little comfort and

people that gives a little comfort and strength and and it gives sort of some

strength and and it gives sort of some

strength and and it gives sort of some belief in humanity and the other part of

belief in humanity and the other part of

belief in humanity and the other part of my job is the benefit that I have is

my job is the benefit that I have is

my job is the benefit that I have is that I’m also working in spending time

that I’m also working in spending time

that I’m also working in spending time with refugees in camps and often when

with refugees in camps and often when

with refugees in camps and often when you see this development you see the

you see this development you see the

you see this development you see the conflicts you see the natural resources

conflicts you see the natural resources

conflicts you see the natural resources that are escalating and still what often

that are escalating and still what often

that are escalating and still what often when I’m in camps what I’m shocked about

when I’m in camps what I’m shocked about

when I’m in camps what I’m shocked about it’s not the hardship that is very

it’s not the hardship that is very

it’s not the hardship that is very shocking but it’s more that the often

shocking but it’s more that the often

shocking but it’s more that the often I’m invited for tea I’m invited for

I’m invited for tea I’m invited for

I’m invited for tea I’m invited for lunch by refugee family who have fled

lunch by refugee family who have fled

lunch by refugee family who have fled and left everything and this guest here

and left everything and this guest here

and left everything and this guest here from them that has affected me and and

from them that has affected me and and

from them that has affected me and and really given me a lot of energy in the

really given me a lot of energy in the

really given me a lot of energy in the work that I’m doing and my hope here

work that I’m doing and my hope here

work that I’m doing and my hope here today is basically to share some of the

today is basically to share some of the

today is basically to share some of the lessons learned that we have had

lessons learned that we have had

lessons learned that we have had working with Jim eternal innovation and

working with Jim eternal innovation and

working with Jim eternal innovation and design some of the obstacles that we

design some of the obstacles that we

design some of the obstacles that we have been through and hopefully I would

have been through and hopefully I would

have been through and hopefully I would like to you know if I could inspire some

like to you know if I could inspire some

like to you know if I could inspire some of you to venture into this area because

of you to venture into this area because

of you to venture into this area because this has been a fantastic journey for me

this has been a fantastic journey for me

this has been a fantastic journey for me myself and for our company so very short

myself and for our company so very short

myself and for our company so very short I’m not here to talk about our product

I’m not here to talk about our product

I’m not here to talk about our product today you can see it here it’s a very

today you can see it here it’s a very

today you can see it here it’s a very simple product it’s a house that you

simple product it’s a house that you

simple product it’s a house that you assemble you know you ship it in a flat

assemble you know you ship it in a flat

assemble you know you ship it in a flat box

box

box a piece of Ikea furniture you assemble

a piece of Ikea furniture you assemble

a piece of Ikea furniture you assemble it on-site with anything without any

it on-site with anything without any

it on-site with anything without any tools you know compared to many

tools you know compared to many

tools you know compared to many emergency situation it lasts for three

emergency situation it lasts for three

emergency situation it lasts for three years it can also be integrated into

years it can also be integrated into

years it can also be integrated into transitional shelter program so you can

transitional shelter program so you can

transitional shelter program so you can extend the lifespan and Link the

extend the lifespan and Link the

extend the lifespan and Link the emergency that you’re having here more

emergency that you’re having here more

emergency that you’re having here more to more development aid so that’s that’s

to more development aid so that’s that’s

to more development aid so that’s that’s about what we’re doing but here today I

about what we’re doing but here today I

about what we’re doing but here today I would like to tell you about the pro

would like to tell you about the pro

would like to tell you about the pro system we have been through and some of

system we have been through and some of

system we have been through and some of the lessons learned and what I’ve learn

the lessons learned and what I’ve learn

the lessons learned and what I’ve learn about that even though I’m a product

about that even though I’m a product

about that even though I’m a product designer trainers cons fuck you know by

designer trainers cons fuck you know by

designer trainers cons fuck you know by training I would love to tell you all

training I would love to tell you all

training I would love to tell you all about you know the product and how

about you know the product and how

about you know the product and how fantastic it is it’s not the product

fantastic it is it’s not the product

fantastic it is it’s not the product that I’ve made our project work I think

that I’ve made our project work I think

that I’ve made our project work I think what has made our project work is that

what has made our project work is that

what has made our project work is that we have had the opportunity to work with

we have had the opportunity to work with

we have had the opportunity to work with amazing people that really have

amazing people that really have

amazing people that really have supported us throughout our journey and

supported us throughout our journey and

supported us throughout our journey and we have had been driven by a great

we have had been driven by a great

we have had been driven by a great compassion all of us in the team and all

compassion all of us in the team and all

compassion all of us in the team and all our partners both in private secretary

our partners both in private secretary

our partners both in private secretary material sectors have contributed with a

material sectors have contributed with a

material sectors have contributed with a lot of energy to our project so since

2015 we have deployed more than 16,000

2015 we have deployed more than 16,000 shelters we are partners with IKEA

shelters we are partners with IKEA

shelters we are partners with IKEA Foundation and the UNHCR and looking at

Foundation and the UNHCR and looking at

Foundation and the UNHCR and looking at this is retrospect I think people you

this is retrospect I think people you

this is retrospect I think people you know we often tend to think that this

know we often tend to think that this

know we often tend to think that this has been quite a smooth ride that we

has been quite a smooth ride that we

has been quite a smooth ride that we have been in for because we are having

have been in for because we are having

have been in for because we are having these great partners that we are working

these great partners that we are working

these great partners that we are working with it has been everything but a smooth

with it has been everything but a smooth

with it has been everything but a smooth ride I will ensure you that the project

ride I will ensure you that the project

ride I will ensure you that the project started in 2008 when I was called by

started in 2008 when I was called by

started in 2008 when I was called by Penta saponin who was the politician in

Penta saponin who was the politician in

Penta saponin who was the politician in hell laughs oh Sh

hell laughs oh Sh

hell laughs oh Sh embarrass login in Sweden and had his

embarrass login in Sweden and had his

embarrass login in Sweden and had his Foreman shoes you know where which was

Foreman shoes you know where which was

Foreman shoes you know where which was an initiative to promote sustainable

an initiative to promote sustainable

an initiative to promote sustainable design and also was initiative to see

design and also was initiative to see

design and also was initiative to see how sustainable site could help hel

how sustainable site could help hel

how sustainable site could help hel lavash as a community to find a new

lavash as a community to find a new

lavash as a community to find a new meaning you know now when sort of the

meaning you know now when sort of the

meaning you know now when sort of the mining is close to moved away from

mining is close to moved away from

mining is close to moved away from health wash and it told me that hey we

health wash and it told me that hey we

health wash and it told me that hey we had this project we made a figure bow

had this project we made a figure bow

had this project we made a figure bow tie and it was good but we didn’t manage

tie and it was good but we didn’t manage

tie and it was good but we didn’t manage to you know get the manufactured it was

to you know get the manufactured it was

to you know get the manufactured it was no business out of it but we thought it

no business out of it but we thought it

no business out of it but we thought it was this tsunami now

was this tsunami now

was this tsunami now this was in 2005 so maybe we could use

this was in 2005 so maybe we could use

this was in 2005 so maybe we could use them for emergency shelters and I

them for emergency shelters and I

them for emergency shelters and I thought okay I’d be happy to to work

thought okay I’d be happy to to work

thought okay I’d be happy to to work with you on such a project idea but I

with you on such a project idea but I

with you on such a project idea but I don’t know anything about you ten eight

don’t know anything about you ten eight

don’t know anything about you ten eight so but it sounds interesting started to

so but it sounds interesting started to

so but it sounds interesting started to work from there

work from there

work from there my mom my first initiative was like me I

my mom my first initiative was like me I

my mom my first initiative was like me I need to understand what are these people

need to understand what are these people

need to understand what are these people going through and we didn’t have any

going through and we didn’t have any

going through and we didn’t have any budget for this this was a very scarce

budget for this this was a very scarce

budget for this this was a very scarce uh budget and a part-time employment I

uh budget and a part-time employment I

uh budget and a part-time employment I had a telephone so what we did was that

had a telephone so what we did was that

had a telephone so what we did was that we went to Fisk seta and a librarian

we went to Fisk seta and a librarian

we went to Fisk seta and a librarian there who supported us to get encounter

there who supported us to get encounter

there who supported us to get encounter with the Somali community and they came

with the Somali community and they came

with the Somali community and they came from Dadaab which is a big refugee camp

from Dadaab which is a big refugee camp

from Dadaab which is a big refugee camp in Kenya with Somali refugees and these

in Kenya with Somali refugees and these

in Kenya with Somali refugees and these people have been living in these camps

people have been living in these camps

people have been living in these camps and they told us a lot of stories that

and they told us a lot of stories that

and they told us a lot of stories that of hardship that I could only imagine

of hardship that I could only imagine

of hardship that I could only imagine and as a designer I was very shocked

and as a designer I was very shocked

and as a designer I was very shocked that why are we putting people in a camp

that why are we putting people in a camp

that why are we putting people in a camp that has been here for twenty years why

that has been here for twenty years why

that has been here for twenty years why are we putting them in in temporary

are we putting them in in temporary

are we putting them in in temporary shelters why can we not mean something

shelters why can we not mean something

shelters why can we not mean something meaningful why can not transfer them to

meaningful why can not transfer them to

meaningful why can not transfer them to a durable solution or you know transfer

a durable solution or you know transfer

a durable solution or you know transfer you know to other countries you know why

you know to other countries you know why

you know to other countries you know why are we doing this so that gives a lot of

are we doing this so that gives a lot of

are we doing this so that gives a lot of energy to basically to pursue this

energy to basically to pursue this

energy to basically to pursue this project but again we had the problems

project but again we had the problems

project but again we had the problems with resources we partner with a few

with resources we partner with a few

with resources we partner with a few universities that made prototypes

universities that made prototypes

universities that made prototypes together with us

together with us

together with us none of these prototypes worked but we

none of these prototypes worked but we

none of these prototypes worked but we got stuff happening we started two

got stuff happening we started two

got stuff happening we started two things and what was good about working

things and what was good about working

things and what was good about working in hella for Shanna politicians there is

in hella for Shanna politicians there is

in hella for Shanna politicians there is that they all connected you know even

that they all connected you know even

that they all connected you know even the Social Democrats and mood wrote and

the Social Democrats and mood wrote and

the Social Democrats and mood wrote and I you know they have met that all this

I you know they have met that all this

I you know they have met that all this you know youth arrangement so they know

you know youth arrangement so they know

you know youth arrangement so they know each other and and we managed somehow to

each other and and we managed somehow to

each other and and we managed somehow to get the Minister of Defence the untold

get the Minister of Defence the untold

get the Minister of Defence the untold for sure you know we moved a lot and

for sure you know we moved a lot and

for sure you know we moved a lot and pent it was a social democrat but he

pent it was a social democrat but he

pent it was a social democrat but he managed to get him there we got national

managed to get him there we got national

managed to get him there we got national media to cover this and all of a sudden

media to cover this and all of a sudden

media to cover this and all of a sudden people think ok but they have you know

people think ok but they have you know

people think ok but they have you know they have a project there to have a good

they have a project there to have a good

they have a project there to have a good product we didn’t have a products at

product we didn’t have a products at

product we didn’t have a products at that time but it was enough for us to

that time but it was enough for us to

that time but it was enough for us to get the connection to Ikea and to say

get the connection to Ikea and to say

get the connection to Ikea and to say that okay let’s let’s you know and we

that okay let’s let’s you know and we

that okay let’s let’s you know and we asked him you should do this project you

asked him you should do this project you

asked him you should do this project you know we have done some ideas but you

know we have done some ideas but you

know we have done some ideas but you should do this and I can’t no this is

should do this and I can’t no this is

should do this and I can’t no this is not our business idea we’re doing what’s

not our business idea we’re doing what’s

not our business idea we’re doing what’s inside the four walls we’re not doing

inside the four walls we’re not doing

inside the four walls we’re not doing the walls but go and talk to our

the walls but go and talk to our

the walls but go and talk to our philanthropic foundation IKEA foundation

philanthropic foundation IKEA foundation

philanthropic foundation IKEA foundation with we started talking with them we get

with we started talking with them we get

with we started talking with them we get a small project we started to do

a small project we started to do

a small project we started to do warranty and we went around to different

warranty and we went around to different

warranty and we went around to different small medium-sized companies mostly

small medium-sized companies mostly

small medium-sized companies mostly family companies embarrassed again to

family companies embarrassed again to

family companies embarrassed again to make a prototype and that prototype

make a prototype and that prototype

make a prototype and that prototype eventually led us into a partnership

eventually led us into a partnership

eventually led us into a partnership agreement with the UNHCR

agreement with the UNHCR

agreement with the UNHCR and that’s when its own is a very

and that’s when its own is a very

and that’s when its own is a very separate in a very long bumpy story but

separate in a very long bumpy story but

separate in a very long bumpy story but that’s what happened

and working with development what we did

and working with development what we did when we were you know fresh we were very

when we were you know fresh we were very

when we were you know fresh we were very idealistic in what we wanted to achieve

idealistic in what we wanted to achieve

idealistic in what we wanted to achieve we didn’t really think about constraints

we didn’t really think about constraints

we didn’t really think about constraints and we didn’t think about intellectual

and we didn’t think about intellectual

and we didn’t think about intellectual property rights that was not a term that

property rights that was not a term that

property rights that was not a term that I knew at the time and I came to be

I knew at the time and I came to be

I knew at the time and I came to be painfully family we didn’t name IP or

painfully family we didn’t name IP or

painfully family we didn’t name IP or intellectual property rights it took us

intellectual property rights it took us

intellectual property rights it took us six months to develop a prototype that

six months to develop a prototype that

six months to develop a prototype that the UN said okay we would like to we

the UN said okay we would like to we

the UN said okay we would like to we would want this and if it works we will

would want this and if it works we will

would want this and if it works we will potentially like to scale it and when

potentially like to scale it and when

potentially like to scale it and when that happened all of these family

that happened all of these family

that happened all of these family businesses and some of big sized

businesses and some of big sized

businesses and some of big sized companies we have been working with in

companies we have been working with in

companies we have been working with in Darnley everybody did own the idea and

Darnley everybody did own the idea and

Darnley everybody did own the idea and it was you know and then we was fighting

it was you know and then we was fighting

it was you know and then we was fighting starting and the UN say that we want to

starting and the UN say that we want to

starting and the UN say that we want to buy it from open-source because we

buy it from open-source because we

buy it from open-source because we wanted to benefit the many so what we

wanted to benefit the many so what we

wanted to benefit the many so what we learned from here and it took us nine

learned from here and it took us nine

learned from here and it took us nine months to resolve this IP issue compared

months to resolve this IP issue compared

months to resolve this IP issue compared to six months of developing a prototype

to six months of developing a prototype

to six months of developing a prototype and our legal extensive they were as

and our legal extensive they were as

and our legal extensive they were as high as they are any expenses that we

high as they are any expenses that we

high as they are any expenses that we have had so I think my advice for NW

have had so I think my advice for NW

have had so I think my advice for NW starting out in this is to do ensure to

starting out in this is to do ensure to

starting out in this is to do ensure to have an IP policy when you set out

have an IP policy when you set out

have an IP policy when you set out resolve these issues there’s no problem

resolve these issues there’s no problem

resolve these issues there’s no problem with IP in the beginning when you’re

with IP in the beginning when you’re

with IP in the beginning when you’re having no interest but when you’re

having no interest but when you’re

having no interest but when you’re getting a commercial interest that will

getting a commercial interest that will

getting a commercial interest that will bite you in the back and that happens to

bite you in the back and that happens to

bite you in the back and that happens to us and it did set us back you and we now

us and it did set us back you and we now

us and it did set us back you and we now have a very I think we have a good

have a very I think we have a good

have a very I think we have a good agreement with you in HR that offers a

agreement with you in HR that offers a

agreement with you in HR that offers a win to UNHCR we are it offers a win to

win to UNHCR we are it offers a win to

win to UNHCR we are it offers a win to the refugees its offer also win for our

the refugees its offer also win for our

the refugees its offer also win for our suppliers we have found a model but it

suppliers we have found a model but it

suppliers we have found a model but it took me some time to get there the other

took me some time to get there the other

took me some time to get there the other issue is time you know the perception of

issue is time you know the perception of

issue is time you know the perception of time in the UN headquarters in

time in the UN headquarters in

time in the UN headquarters in is very different of the perception of

is very different of the perception of

is very different of the perception of time in in Vance Pro advanced Proheat

time in in Vance Pro advanced Proheat

time in in Vance Pro advanced Proheat reforming you know it’s very very

reforming you know it’s very very

reforming you know it’s very very different and expectations are our

different and expectations are our

different and expectations are our difference and I think for good reasons

difference and I think for good reasons

difference and I think for good reasons because what the UNH are doing I mean

because what the UNH are doing I mean

because what the UNH are doing I mean they’re caring about the refugees the

they’re caring about the refugees the

they’re caring about the refugees the people are helping that’s the that’s

people are helping that’s the that’s

people are helping that’s the that’s their core business not and it should

their core business not and it should

their core business not and it should not mean it’s not you know the small

not mean it’s not you know the small

not mean it’s not you know the small innovation project that we are running

innovation project that we are running

innovation project that we are running in Sweden this is it so and also in UNH

in Sweden this is it so and also in UNH

in Sweden this is it so and also in UNH you’re for good reasons they have to be

you’re for good reasons they have to be

you’re for good reasons they have to be very prudent about how they make

very prudent about how they make

very prudent about how they make decisions it’s not one woman or man who

decisions it’s not one woman or man who

decisions it’s not one woman or man who can file decision it needs to be

can file decision it needs to be

can file decision it needs to be together and there are all of these

together and there are all of these

together and there are all of these requirements on decision making which

requirements on decision making which

requirements on decision making which takes time this has led us to one

takes time this has led us to one

takes time this has led us to one problem is that a lot of the small and

problem is that a lot of the small and

problem is that a lot of the small and mid-sized companies we worked with

mid-sized companies we worked with

mid-sized companies we worked with initially they couldn’t afford to stay

initially they couldn’t afford to stay

initially they couldn’t afford to stay within this long journey because it took

within this long journey because it took

within this long journey because it took too long time to move forward and only I

too long time to move forward and only I

too long time to move forward and only I think the bigger supplier that had more

think the bigger supplier that had more

think the bigger supplier that had more muscle actually could manage swedish

muscle actually could manage swedish

muscle actually could manage swedish which i think is a shame because it was

which i think is a shame because it was

which i think is a shame because it was these small companies that in beginning

these small companies that in beginning

these small companies that in beginning that made the innovation that the basic

that made the innovation that the basic

that made the innovation that the basic i would say 80% of our solution and i

i would say 80% of our solution and i

i would say 80% of our solution and i think the solution i mean to this going

think the solution i mean to this going

think the solution i mean to this going forward is of course if you’re a small

forward is of course if you’re a small

forward is of course if you’re a small company be mindful of the time it takes

company be mindful of the time it takes

company be mindful of the time it takes but also if you’re unitary organization

but also if you’re unitary organization

but also if you’re unitary organization or a donor organization I think it’s

or a donor organization I think it’s

or a donor organization I think it’s very wise to have some part of your

very wise to have some part of your

very wise to have some part of your funding a percent to two percent for

funding a percent to two percent for

funding a percent to two percent for innovation that should be able to be

innovation that should be able to be

innovation that should be able to be released on basically a fast-track basis

released on basically a fast-track basis

released on basically a fast-track basis for promising initiatives and that

for promising initiatives and that

for promising initiatives and that doesn’t need to be innovation on

doesn’t need to be innovation on

doesn’t need to be innovation on products that can be in programs in

products that can be in programs in

products that can be in programs in anything but you need to have some

anything but you need to have some

anything but you need to have some agility their third learning I think we

agility their third learning I think we

agility their third learning I think we have had is language we have been

have had is language we have been

have had is language we have been working with Swiss plastic engineers in

working with Swiss plastic engineers in

working with Swiss plastic engineers in how to develop a material that would

how to develop a material that would

how to develop a material that would withstand the Sun in the desert and

withstand the Sun in the desert and

withstand the Sun in the desert and getting them the Swiss engineers to

getting them the Swiss engineers to

getting them the Swiss engineers to understand the requirements in the

understand the requirements in the

understand the requirements in the desert out this is in Botswana and to

desert out this is in Botswana and to

desert out this is in Botswana and to understand those requirements there is

understand those requirements there is

understand those requirements there is no international humanitarian standard

no international humanitarian standard

no international humanitarian standard like we have big nods coder building

like we have big nods coder building

like we have big nods coder building codes in Sweden and how we resolve this

codes in Sweden and how we resolve this

codes in Sweden and how we resolve this was to work a lot with prototypes we

was to work a lot with prototypes we

was to work a lot with prototypes we have our designers and our developers

have our designers and our developers

have our designers and our developers including myself we have spent a lot of

including myself we have spent a lot of

including myself we have spent a lot of time in the field to work with refugees

time in the field to work with refugees

time in the field to work with refugees to work with shelter practitioners and

to work with shelter practitioners and

to work with shelter practitioners and to learn and we try to translate this

to learn and we try to translate this

to learn and we try to translate this knowledge you know into standard that

knowledge you know into standard that

knowledge you know into standard that our suppliers can understand and that

our suppliers can understand and that

our suppliers can understand and that has been very critical for us and I

has been very critical for us and I

has been very critical for us and I think it would be impossible if you will

think it would be impossible if you will

think it would be impossible if you will have been working on a sort of doing

have been working on a sort of doing

have been working on a sort of doing basis like we’re about to achieve a

basis like we’re about to achieve a

basis like we’re about to achieve a standard by discussions and talking I’ve

standard by discussions and talking I’ve

standard by discussions and talking I’ve seen these initiatives and they rarely

seen these initiatives and they rarely

seen these initiatives and they rarely do work in this context it is a lot by

do work in this context it is a lot by

do work in this context it is a lot by doing and learning together and final

doing and learning together and final

doing and learning together and final learning is failure all innovation

learning is failure all innovation

learning is failure all innovation includes some degree of failure and that

includes some degree of failure and that

includes some degree of failure and that is what we must embrace that what we

is what we must embrace that what we

is what we must embrace that what we must learn from this is from da lado in

must learn from this is from da lado in

must learn from this is from da lado in Ethiopia on the border to Somalia where

Ethiopia on the border to Somalia where

Ethiopia on the border to Somalia where we did the first prototypes when we came

we did the first prototypes when we came

we did the first prototypes when we came back after three and six months people

back after three and six months people

back after three and six months people were starting to mount our wall panels

were starting to mount our wall panels

were starting to mount our wall panels upside down so all the windows were

upside down so all the windows were

upside down so all the windows were tilting down and of course we were why

tilting down and of course we were why

tilting down and of course we were why are you doing that you’re ruining our

are you doing that you’re ruining our

are you doing that you’re ruining our design there were so as you well I mean

design there were so as you well I mean

design there were so as you well I mean your design it’s way too hot for this

your design it’s way too hot for this

your design it’s way too hot for this climate so we’re just doing what you

climate so we’re just doing what you

climate so we’re just doing what you always do we put the windows further

always do we put the windows further

always do we put the windows further down because you get some fresh air

down because you get some fresh air

down because you get some fresh air inside and further mover has some

inside and further mover has some

inside and further mover has some plastic flooring that no one used

plastic flooring that no one used

plastic flooring that no one used because the mud flooring that they had

because the mud flooring that they had

because the mud flooring that they had was much better because it works as an

was much better because it works as an

was much better because it works as an air conditioner compared to ours and for

air conditioner compared to ours and for

air conditioner compared to ours and for us I think that was just to design it

us I think that was just to design it

us I think that was just to design it okay but this is a great learning let’s

okay but this is a great learning let’s

okay but this is a great learning let’s integrate that in our design going

integrate that in our design going

integrate that in our design going forward where is that for for some of

forward where is that for for some of

forward where is that for for some of our colleagues in the UN that were seen

our colleagues in the UN that were seen

our colleagues in the UN that were seen as a product failure and that can be

as a product failure and that can be

as a product failure and that can be painful because failing in humanitarian

painful because failing in humanitarian

painful because failing in humanitarian programs can be sensitive towards donors

programs can be sensitive towards donors

programs can be sensitive towards donors and also because we’re working with

and also because we’re working with

and also because we’re working with people who are not here voluntarily and

people who are not here voluntarily and

people who are not here voluntarily and we need to have a great respect to that

we need to have a great respect to that

we need to have a great respect to that and we are doing our utmost to do all

and we are doing our utmost to do all

and we are doing our utmost to do all testing we can in labs separate before

testing we can in labs separate before

testing we can in labs separate before we do it in the field but we have to

we do it in the field but we have to

we do it in the field but we have to embrace some failure and I think this is

embrace some failure and I think this is

embrace some failure and I think this is also with the humanitarian world I think

also with the humanitarian world I think

also with the humanitarian world I think have some challenges because many of the

have some challenges because many of the

have some challenges because many of the colleagues we are working with their own

colleagues we are working with their own

colleagues we are working with their own short contracts you have a field

short contracts you have a field

short contracts you have a field contract for one or two year now you’re

contract for one or two year now you’re

contract for one or two year now you’re rotating contract so if you’re working

rotating contract so if you’re working

rotating contract so if you’re working with innovation for you know two-year

with innovation for you know two-year

with innovation for you know two-year program you will not be there to harvest

program you will not be there to harvest

program you will not be there to harvest the fruits of your innovation you will

the fruits of your innovation you will

the fruits of your innovation you will only be held accountable for all the

only be held accountable for all the

only be held accountable for all the failures all the windows that have been

failures all the windows that have been

failures all the windows that have been mounted upside down that’s what you will

mounted upside down that’s what you will

mounted upside down that’s what you will be accountable for so there’s no benefit

be accountable for so there’s no benefit

be accountable for so there’s no benefit in innovation for that and I think that

in innovation for that and I think that

in innovation for that and I think that is a systemic challenge that we have to

is a systemic challenge that we have to

is a systemic challenge that we have to work through and the only way we have

work through and the only way we have

work through and the only way we have been able to do that is really to work

been able to do that is really to work

been able to do that is really to work with top management as Howie we can and

with top management as Howie we can and

with top management as Howie we can and to teach people to embrace failure as a

to teach people to embrace failure as a

to teach people to embrace failure as a part of an innovation process so I think

part of an innovation process so I think

part of an innovation process so I think that with this said and done what what

that with this said and done what what

that with this said and done what what we have been through humanitarian

we have been through humanitarian

we have been through humanitarian innovation I think it is not the only

innovation I think it is not the only

innovation I think it is not the only but it’s one key element to bridge this

but it’s one key element to bridge this

but it’s one key element to bridge this gap that I’ve talked about in beginning

gap that I’ve talked about in beginning

gap that I’ve talked about in beginning between you know the unitary needs and

between you know the unitary needs and

between you know the unitary needs and the budgets that are available because

the budgets that are available because

the budgets that are available because if we can do solutions that have a

if we can do solutions that have a

if we can do solutions that have a longer life span that provide the you

longer life span that provide the you

longer life span that provide the you know more effective spend of funding

know more effective spend of funding

know more effective spend of funding that is what can help us bridge this gap

that is what can help us bridge this gap

that is what can help us bridge this gap and to do so I think more of people who

and to do so I think more of people who

and to do so I think more of people who like me are not traditionally work we’re

like me are not traditionally work we’re

like me are not traditionally work we’re working in the Unitarian world I think

working in the Unitarian world I think

working in the Unitarian world I think we have a lot of benefit to ship in we

we have a lot of benefit to ship in we

we have a lot of benefit to ship in we really can support here and I would

really can support here and I would

really can support here and I would strongly encourage that because we do

strongly encourage that because we do

strongly encourage that because we do always get and all of us the team

always get and all of us the team

always get and all of us the team working a lot of payback four days in

working a lot of payback four days in

working a lot of payback four days in compassion and in energy when we’re

compassion and in energy when we’re

compassion and in energy when we’re seeing to work that we have done and

seeing to work that we have done and

seeing to work that we have done and that has driven us and these are show

that has driven us and these are show

that has driven us and these are show you a few other sort of stumble blocks

you a few other sort of stumble blocks

you a few other sort of stumble blocks that we have experienced I I hope that

that we have experienced I I hope that

that we have experienced I I hope that you will be able to you know avoid some

you will be able to you know avoid some

you will be able to you know avoid some of them should you want to go this way

of them should you want to go this way

of them should you want to go this way we are just in the beginning of this

we are just in the beginning of this

we are just in the beginning of this process you know and this is fairly new

process you know and this is fairly new

process you know and this is fairly new not innovation in the sense that

not innovation in the sense that

not innovation in the sense that Unitarians new meeting rooms I have

Unitarians new meeting rooms I have

Unitarians new meeting rooms I have always done innovation and we’re very

always done innovation and we’re very

always done innovation and we’re very good at it but unitary innovation

good at it but unitary innovation

good at it but unitary innovation together with private sector that is

together with private sector that is

together with private sector that is still relatively new and we are learning

still relatively new and we are learning

still relatively new and we are learning a lot and we are really in the beginning

a lot and we are really in the beginning

a lot and we are really in the beginning of this so there’s a lot more that can

of this so there’s a lot more that can

of this so there’s a lot more that can be done so with that I hope to inspire a

be done so with that I hope to inspire a

be done so with that I hope to inspire a few you and thank you very much

few you and thank you very much

few you and thank you very much [Applause]

”

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