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The Island of the Color Blind | Sanne de Wilde | TEDxAmsterdam


[Music]

[Music] one step beyond welcome this is a

one step beyond welcome this is a

one step beyond welcome this is a special place things look different here

special place things look different here

special place things look different here the flowers exist only in one color and

the flowers exist only in one color and

the flowers exist only in one color and lighter and in darker shades and it’s

lighter and in darker shades and it’s

lighter and in darker shades and it’s not only the flowers but also the trees

not only the flowers but also the trees

not only the flowers but also the trees the ocean the river

the ocean the river

the ocean the river your face your hands and this island

your face your hands and this island

your face your hands and this island color does not exist welcome to the

color does not exist welcome to the

color does not exist welcome to the island of the colorblind 250 years ago a

island of the colorblind 250 years ago a

island of the colorblind 250 years ago a disaster struck the island a typhoon

disaster struck the island a typhoon

disaster struck the island a typhoon washed over pinga lap something must

washed over pinga lap something must

washed over pinga lap something must have angered the highest spirit isso pal

have angered the highest spirit isso pal

have angered the highest spirit isso pal almost everything on the island was

almost everything on the island was

almost everything on the island was destroyed only 20 people survived one of

destroyed only 20 people survived one of

destroyed only 20 people survived one of them was a king and another was his wife

them was a king and another was his wife

them was a king and another was his wife the Queen when the spirit is so power

the Queen when the spirit is so power

the Queen when the spirit is so power saw the Queen he fell in love with her

saw the Queen he fell in love with her

saw the Queen he fell in love with her he started to visit her at night and

he started to visit her at night and

he started to visit her at night and they had children and their children

they had children and their children

they had children and their children shunned the light and everything they

shunned the light and everything they

shunned the light and everything they saw was black and white but at night

saw was black and white but at night

saw was black and white but at night they seemed to see better like their

they seemed to see better like their

they seemed to see better like their ghostly father I’d like to ask you to

ghostly father I’d like to ask you to

ghostly father I’d like to ask you to close your eyes for a moment just a

close your eyes for a moment just a

close your eyes for a moment just a short moment try to remember the green

short moment try to remember the green

short moment try to remember the green of palm tree leaves try to imagine the

of palm tree leaves try to imagine the

of palm tree leaves try to imagine the blue of the ocean can you recall what

blue of the ocean can you recall what

blue of the ocean can you recall what color the person next to you is wearing

color the person next to you is wearing

color the person next to you is wearing open your eyes I told you the myths of

open your eyes I told you the myths of

open your eyes I told you the myths of Pingel up but Pingel up is not a

Pingel up but Pingel up is not a

Pingel up but Pingel up is not a fictional place Bingle up is real it’s a

fictional place Bingle up is real it’s a

fictional place Bingle up is real it’s a tiny island hidden deep in the Pacific

tiny island hidden deep in the Pacific

tiny island hidden deep in the Pacific Ocean the well-known neurologist and

Ocean the well-known neurologist and

Ocean the well-known neurologist and writer Oliver Sacks

writer Oliver Sacks

writer Oliver Sacks wrote a book about it called the island

wrote a book about it called the island

wrote a book about it called the island of the color blind I have found out

of the color blind I have found out

of the color blind I have found out about the island because I was talking

about the island because I was talking

about the island because I was talking on Belgium radio and about like how

on Belgium radio and about like how

on Belgium radio and about like how genetics influence people’s life how

genetics influence people’s life how

genetics influence people’s life how this inspires me and someone wrote me an

this inspires me and someone wrote me an

this inspires me and someone wrote me an email saying I have a story for you and

email saying I have a story for you and

email saying I have a story for you and that’s how the story found me sometimes

that’s how the story found me sometimes

that’s how the story found me sometimes an idea sparks your mind and Lee

an idea sparks your mind and Lee

an idea sparks your mind and Lee angers in the back of your head glowing

angers in the back of your head glowing

angers in the back of your head glowing like a shiny thought Sparkle and that’s

like a shiny thought Sparkle and that’s

like a shiny thought Sparkle and that’s how ping alap came to me I was told the

how ping alap came to me I was told the

how ping alap came to me I was told the island tale and instantly felt I had to

island tale and instantly felt I had to

island tale and instantly felt I had to plug the shooting star out of the sky

plug the shooting star out of the sky

plug the shooting star out of the sky hold on to it care for it and let it

hold on to it care for it and let it

hold on to it care for it and let it guide me in oliver sexes book he

guide me in oliver sexes book he

guide me in oliver sexes book he describes the two communities in pinga

describes the two communities in pinga

describes the two communities in pinga lap and pompay to Micronesian islands

lap and pompay to Micronesian islands

lap and pompay to Micronesian islands where there’s an extremely high

where there’s an extremely high

where there’s an extremely high percentage of achromatopsia

percentage of achromatopsia

percentage of achromatopsia achromatopsia is a very rare genetic

achromatopsia is a very rare genetic

achromatopsia is a very rare genetic condition that causes complete color

condition that causes complete color

condition that causes complete color blindness

blindness

blindness I named my photo book the island of the

I named my photo book the island of the

I named my photo book the island of the color blind in reference of his work my

color blind in reference of his work my

color blind in reference of his work my project the island of the colorblind

project the island of the colorblind

project the island of the colorblind consists consists of three types of

consists consists of three types of

consists consists of three types of images as achromatopsia consists of

images as achromatopsia consists of

images as achromatopsia consists of three characteristics extreme light

three characteristics extreme light

three characteristics extreme light sensitivity poor vision and the complete

sensitivity poor vision and the complete

sensitivity poor vision and the complete inability to distinguish color a krumitz

inability to distinguish color a krumitz

inability to distinguish color a krumitz in Micronesia they don’t have access to

in Micronesia they don’t have access to

in Micronesia they don’t have access to means of aid like sunglasses or tinted

means of aid like sunglasses or tinted

means of aid like sunglasses or tinted lenses so they deal with their limited

lenses so they deal with their limited

lenses so they deal with their limited vision by blinking and squinting their

vision by blinking and squinting their

vision by blinking and squinting their eyes shielding their face and

eyes shielding their face and

eyes shielding their face and positioning themselves according to

positioning themselves according to

positioning themselves according to light sources they’re dazzled by

light sources they’re dazzled by

light sources they’re dazzled by daylight blinded by sunlight the world

daylight blinded by sunlight the world

daylight blinded by sunlight the world appears to them as a burned-out image an

appears to them as a burned-out image an

appears to them as a burned-out image an overexposed picture I worked with a

overexposed picture I worked with a

overexposed picture I worked with a camera converted to infrared

camera converted to infrared

camera converted to infrared I shot images and infrared to rediscover

I shot images and infrared to rediscover

I shot images and infrared to rediscover color while shooting to reinvent this

color while shooting to reinvent this

color while shooting to reinvent this idea of color to metaphorically create

idea of color to metaphorically create

idea of color to metaphorically create an imaginary image of what the world

an imaginary image of what the world

an imaginary image of what the world could look like inside a colorblind mind

could look like inside a colorblind mind

could look like inside a colorblind mind if you can’t see color everything is

if you can’t see color everything is

if you can’t see color everything is possible in this photo project I also

possible in this photo project I also

possible in this photo project I also worked with photo paintings and normal

worked with photo paintings and normal

worked with photo paintings and normal black and white images I want to invite

black and white images I want to invite

black and white images I want to invite you to embrace this richness of vision

you to embrace this richness of vision

you to embrace this richness of vision what do you see if someone blushes what

what do you see if someone blushes what

what do you see if someone blushes what if you only saw the world in just one

if you only saw the world in just one

if you only saw the world in just one color

color

color what if green could be purple and purple

what if green could be purple and purple

what if green could be purple and purple could be red and red could be orange and

could be red and red could be orange and

could be red and red could be orange and orange could be

orange could be

orange could be a world without color you smell you feel

a world without color you smell you feel

a world without color you smell you feel you know can you dream in color when you

you know can you dream in color when you

you know can you dream in color when you live in black and white what would you

live in black and white what would you

live in black and white what would you miss the most I invited the colorblind

miss the most I invited the colorblind

miss the most I invited the colorblind people to bring color back into my black

people to bring color back into my black

people to bring color back into my black and white images to paint straight onto

and white images to paint straight onto

and white images to paint straight onto the photos it was often a very intimate

the photos it was often a very intimate

the photos it was often a very intimate experience for them as it brought them

experience for them as it brought them

experience for them as it brought them back to the very first moment they were

back to the very first moment they were

back to the very first moment they were confronted with the fact they couldn’t

confronted with the fact they couldn’t

confronted with the fact they couldn’t see color when in school they would draw

see color when in school they would draw

see color when in school they would draw or paint and their teacher would point

or paint and their teacher would point

or paint and their teacher would point out they weren’t using the right colors

out they weren’t using the right colors

out they weren’t using the right colors the Sun isn’t purple it’s yellow one of

the Sun isn’t purple it’s yellow one of

the Sun isn’t purple it’s yellow one of the people I worked with described his

the people I worked with described his

the people I worked with described his childhood experience to me how when his

childhood experience to me how when his

childhood experience to me how when his teachers and his parents is covered they

teachers and his parents is covered they

teachers and his parents is covered they wouldn’t be able to teach him color they

wouldn’t be able to teach him color they

wouldn’t be able to teach him color they came up with the idea of labeling his

came up with the idea of labeling his

came up with the idea of labeling his colored pencils so as soon as he was old

colored pencils so as soon as he was old

colored pencils so as soon as he was old enough to read he could actually color

enough to read he could actually color

enough to read he could actually color their son yellow instead of purple at

their son yellow instead of purple at

their son yellow instead of purple at first he felt very proud but afterwards

first he felt very proud but afterwards

first he felt very proud but afterwards he realized what did it really matter

he realized what did it really matter

he realized what did it really matter what’s wrong with a purple son

what’s wrong with a purple son

what’s wrong with a purple son let’s open up to new possibilities new

let’s open up to new possibilities new

let’s open up to new possibilities new perspectives new ways of seeing why not

perspectives new ways of seeing why not

perspectives new ways of seeing why not why not have purple rain’ blue velvet

why not have purple rain’ blue velvet

why not have purple rain’ blue velvet back to black golden brown things are in

back to black golden brown things are in

back to black golden brown things are in black and white but what if they

black and white but what if they

black and white but what if they literally were how would you color the

literally were how would you color the

literally were how would you color the world with your mind if you could

world with your mind if you could

world with your mind if you could repaint it color is just a word to those

repaint it color is just a word to those

repaint it color is just a word to those who cannot see it we bring ideas to life

who cannot see it we bring ideas to life

who cannot see it we bring ideas to life we give IDs meaning by the words we use

we give IDs meaning by the words we use

we give IDs meaning by the words we use this is the power of words but what if

this is the power of words but what if

this is the power of words but what if color is just a word I once heard a

color is just a word I once heard a

color is just a word I once heard a story of a little boy who told his mom

story of a little boy who told his mom

story of a little boy who told his mom he needed to have the exact same haircut

he needed to have the exact same haircut

he needed to have the exact same haircut as his best friend he got all excited by

as his best friend he got all excited by

as his best friend he got all excited by this idea of then going to school the

this idea of then going to school the

this idea of then going to school the next morning and his teacher wouldn’t be

next morning and his teacher wouldn’t be

next morning and his teacher wouldn’t be able to tell him and his best buddy

able to tell him and his best buddy

able to tell him and his best buddy apart because of their identical haircut

apart because of their identical haircut

apart because of their identical haircut he didn’t realize he had a different

he didn’t realize he had a different

he didn’t realize he had a different skin color than his best friend he

skin color than his best friend he

skin color than his best friend he wasn’t distracted or diverted by color

wasn’t distracted or diverted by color

wasn’t distracted or diverted by color he wasn’t conditioned

he wasn’t conditioned

he wasn’t conditioned to see the differences and therefore he

to see the differences and therefore he

to see the differences and therefore he didn’t even see them he just saw things

didn’t even see them he just saw things

didn’t even see them he just saw things for what they were he saw him for what

for what they were he saw him for what

for what they were he saw him for what he was his best friend an equal soul it

he was his best friend an equal soul it

he was his best friend an equal soul it seems like when I worked with the people

seems like when I worked with the people

seems like when I worked with the people with achromatopsia they felt so

with achromatopsia they felt so

with achromatopsia they felt so vulnerable to paint to not have control

vulnerable to paint to not have control

vulnerable to paint to not have control over color to let go of something they

over color to let go of something they

over color to let go of something they tried so badly to control you try to

tried so badly to control you try to

tried so badly to control you try to teach yourself something you might not

teach yourself something you might not

teach yourself something you might not be able to learn

be able to learn

be able to learn they seemed conditioned to see the world

they seemed conditioned to see the world

they seemed conditioned to see the world as we color seeing people see it this is

as we color seeing people see it this is

as we color seeing people see it this is a call to embrace the diversity of

a call to embrace the diversity of

a call to embrace the diversity of seeing and this diversity of being it

seeing and this diversity of being it

seeing and this diversity of being it seems inherent to people to fear change

seems inherent to people to fear change

seems inherent to people to fear change yet to live in a world that is

yet to live in a world that is

yet to live in a world that is constantly changing the next image

constantly changing the next image

constantly changing the next image you’ll see is the image of the island

you’ll see is the image of the island

you’ll see is the image of the island this sums it all up for me this tropical

this sums it all up for me this tropical

this sums it all up for me this tropical backdrop almost like a surreal painting

backdrop almost like a surreal painting

backdrop almost like a surreal painting of bubblegum pink trees and deep ocean

of bubblegum pink trees and deep ocean

of bubblegum pink trees and deep ocean blue this boat full of Penelope’s

blue this boat full of Penelope’s

blue this boat full of Penelope’s colorblind represents people setting off

colorblind represents people setting off

colorblind represents people setting off for a better future these Islanders

for a better future these Islanders

for a better future these Islanders amongst many others living in a place

amongst many others living in a place

amongst many others living in a place for nerble to the water exposed to the

for nerble to the water exposed to the

for nerble to the water exposed to the sea will live to be a generation of

sea will live to be a generation of

sea will live to be a generation of environmental refugees as a sea levels

environmental refugees as a sea levels

environmental refugees as a sea levels keep rising and this matter becomes more

keep rising and this matter becomes more

keep rising and this matter becomes more and more pressing this is a real threat

and more pressing this is a real threat

and more pressing this is a real threat for people I love I came to deeply love

for people I love I came to deeply love

for people I love I came to deeply love this blinking and squinting eyed

this blinking and squinting eyed

this blinking and squinting eyed community they welcomed me with flowers

community they welcomed me with flowers

community they welcomed me with flowers treated me like a princess they helped

treated me like a princess they helped

treated me like a princess they helped me experience experience the island in

me experience experience the island in

me experience experience the island in every possible way they made me drink

every possible way they made me drink

every possible way they made me drink fresh coconut and kava made of the

fresh coconut and kava made of the

fresh coconut and kava made of the pounded Sokka root cinnamon bark tea

pounded Sokka root cinnamon bark tea

pounded Sokka root cinnamon bark tea they made me chew the beetle nut and eat

they made me chew the beetle nut and eat

they made me chew the beetle nut and eat dog meat

dog meat

dog meat I was declared part of the family many

I was declared part of the family many

I was declared part of the family many people are forced to undertake

people are forced to undertake

people are forced to undertake life-threatening journeys they have to

life-threatening journeys they have to

life-threatening journeys they have to leave everything they know behind to

leave everything they know behind to

leave everything they know behind to then end up in a place where they’re

then end up in a place where they’re

then end up in a place where they’re unwelcome I’m extremely lucky because I

unwelcome I’m extremely lucky because I

unwelcome I’m extremely lucky because I have the freedom of choice I choose to

have the freedom of choice I choose to

have the freedom of choice I choose to travel I choose to go where I go and to

travel I choose to go where I go and to

travel I choose to go where I go and to be where I am not everyone has this

be where I am not everyone has this

be where I am not everyone has this luxury let’s focus on color

luxury let’s focus on color

luxury let’s focus on color might make the world a more colorful

might make the world a more colorful

might make the world a more colorful place I’d like to end with this quote by

place I’d like to end with this quote by

place I’d like to end with this quote by my Micronesian uncle at Albert welcome

my Micronesian uncle at Albert welcome

my Micronesian uncle at Albert welcome to the family once and for all united we

to the family once and for all united we

to the family once and for all united we stand divided we fall

stand divided we fall

stand divided we fall thank you or to say it in Penelope’s

thank you or to say it in Penelope’s

thank you or to say it in Penelope’s gallon

gallon

gallon [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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