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Between the Lines | Bruce Berman | TEDxElPaso


I talked to you today about walking

I talked to you today about walking between the lines and the nature of

between the lines and the nature of

between the lines and the nature of documentary photography and I think

documentary photography and I think

documentary photography and I think they’re parallel ideas and I’ve been

they’re parallel ideas and I’ve been

they’re parallel ideas and I’ve been walking between those lines for a long

walking between those lines for a long

walking between those lines for a long time and I’d like to talk to you about

time and I’d like to talk to you about

time and I’d like to talk to you about myself a little bit how I got started in

myself a little bit how I got started in

myself a little bit how I got started in photography and wandered into

photography and wandered into

photography and wandered into documentary photography somehow I this

documentary photography somehow I this

documentary photography somehow I this first slide here which is already up

first slide here which is already up

first slide here which is already up here is where I started documentary

here is where I started documentary

here is where I started documentary photography but two months before that I

photography but two months before that I

photography but two months before that I was at the University of Oklahoma and I

was at the University of Oklahoma and I

was at the University of Oklahoma and I didn’t go there to be a photographer I

didn’t go there to be a photographer I

didn’t go there to be a photographer I went there to be a journalist and I was

went there to be a journalist and I was

went there to be a journalist and I was taking creative writing classes and I

taking creative writing classes and I

taking creative writing classes and I couldn’t believe that was really

couldn’t believe that was really

couldn’t believe that was really compelling to me and I started writing

compelling to me and I started writing

compelling to me and I started writing query letters which was part of the

query letters which was part of the

query letters which was part of the class requirement and I wrote all the

class requirement and I wrote all the

class requirement and I wrote all the major magazines and I was getting very

major magazines and I was getting very

major magazines and I was getting very nice rejections it was awesome but they

nice rejections it was awesome but they

nice rejections it was awesome but they were nice and I went to my professor I

were nice and I went to my professor I

were nice and I went to my professor I was totally encouraged like they didn’t

was totally encouraged like they didn’t

was totally encouraged like they didn’t just say no and my professor I asked

just say no and my professor I asked

just say no and my professor I asked message

message

message professor Swain you know looks like I’m

professor Swain you know looks like I’m

professor Swain you know looks like I’m happening so what should I do next

happening so what should I do next

happening so what should I do next and he said looked me right in the eye

and he said looked me right in the eye

and he said looked me right in the eye and he said I think you should quit the

and he said I think you should quit the

and he said I think you should quit the university I think you should quit the

university I think you should quit the

university I think you should quit the university and go somewhere that

university and go somewhere that

university and go somewhere that something can happen and maybe start

something can happen and maybe start

something can happen and maybe start living a life that you might have

living a life that you might have

living a life that you might have something to write about

something to write about

something to write about and find your mission in life oh wow

and find your mission in life oh wow

and find your mission in life oh wow and I actually you always listen to your

and I actually you always listen to your

and I actually you always listen to your professor right I did it I quit college

professor right I did it I quit college

professor right I did it I quit college I wandered back to Chicago and you know

I wandered back to Chicago and you know

I wandered back to Chicago and you know a funny thing is I I had a kind of job I

a funny thing is I I had a kind of job I

a funny thing is I I had a kind of job I got down to my last pennies right

got down to my last pennies right

got down to my last pennies right post-graduation

post-graduation

post-graduation and you know pretty soon I found myself

and you know pretty soon I found myself

and you know pretty soon I found myself you know I’m you know I’m not writing I

you know I’m you know I’m not writing I

you know I’m you know I’m not writing I don’t have a life yet in two months how

don’t have a life yet in two months how

don’t have a life yet in two months how could that have happened so I found

could that have happened so I found

could that have happened so I found myself though accidentally living in a

myself though accidentally living in a

myself though accidentally living in a neighborhood where that last great

neighborhood where that last great

neighborhood where that last great migration wave of Blues players were

migration wave of Blues players were

migration wave of Blues players were ending up in Chicago that came up the

ending up in Chicago that came up the

ending up in Chicago that came up the Mississippi River the Mississippi Delta

Mississippi River the Mississippi Delta

Mississippi River the Mississippi Delta players Howlin wolf Little Walter Muddy

players Howlin wolf Little Walter Muddy

players Howlin wolf Little Walter Muddy Waters the great ones I really wish I

Waters the great ones I really wish I

Waters the great ones I really wish I could show you those pictures but I was

could show you those pictures but I was

could show you those pictures but I was such a bad new photographer I don’t have

such a bad new photographer I don’t have

such a bad new photographer I don’t have those pictures they weren’t that good I

those pictures they weren’t that good I

those pictures they weren’t that good I was shooting in the bars till 4:00 in

was shooting in the bars till 4:00 in

was shooting in the bars till 4:00 in the morning

the morning

the morning but this is what I would do after the

but this is what I would do after the

but this is what I would do after the bars on my way home by the way the bars

bars on my way home by the way the bars

bars on my way home by the way the bars in Chicago closed at 4:00 and my job

in Chicago closed at 4:00 and my job

in Chicago closed at 4:00 and my job started at 8:00 so these were kind of

started at 8:00 so these were kind of

started at 8:00 so these were kind of tight sleeping years but okay so what I

tight sleeping years but okay so what I

tight sleeping years but okay so what I did have because there was more light

did have because there was more light

did have because there was more light out on the streets was the photographs

out on the streets was the photographs

out on the streets was the photographs of all the Blues guys hanging out after

of all the Blues guys hanging out after

of all the Blues guys hanging out after the bars and that wasn’t quite you know

the bars and that wasn’t quite you know

the bars and that wasn’t quite you know a voice yet but it was I did learn the

a voice yet but it was I did learn the

a voice yet but it was I did learn the first principle a turning point so to

first principle a turning point so to

first principle a turning point so to speak photograph was close to you and

speak photograph was close to you and

speak photograph was close to you and what’s your most passionate about and I

what’s your most passionate about and I

what’s your most passionate about and I started hanging with these guys so much

started hanging with these guys so much

started hanging with these guys so much I started thinking like I’m part of the

I started thinking like I’m part of the

I started thinking like I’m part of the blues movement in Chicago right now I’m

blues movement in Chicago right now I’m

blues movement in Chicago right now I’m not I’m just a kid with a camera but I

not I’m just a kid with a camera but I

not I’m just a kid with a camera but I think that’s really important because

think that’s really important because

think that’s really important because right off the bat eventually you’ve shot

right off the bat eventually you’ve shot

right off the bat eventually you’ve shot what you’ve shot and you’re not part of

what you’ve shot and you’re not part of

what you’ve shot and you’re not part of the community you’re photographing in

the community you’re photographing in

the community you’re photographing in your walking between the lines of that

your walking between the lines of that

your walking between the lines of that community and who you want to

community and who you want to

community and who you want to communicate you so I’m beginning to be a

communicate you so I’m beginning to be a

communicate you so I’m beginning to be a photographer untrained as I am and I’m

photographer untrained as I am and I’m

photographer untrained as I am and I’m starting an idea it’s a it’s about the

starting an idea it’s a it’s about the

starting an idea it’s a it’s about the people in front of the camera not really

people in front of the camera not really

people in front of the camera not really about me I don’t know how to do this

about me I don’t know how to do this

about me I don’t know how to do this exactly but I buy the way I’m not

exactly but I buy the way I’m not

exactly but I buy the way I’m not writing anymore because I still don’t

writing anymore because I still don’t

writing anymore because I still don’t have a life after four months I’m just a

have a life after four months I’m just a

have a life after four months I’m just a beginning guy so I did start to think I

beginning guy so I did start to think I

beginning guy so I did start to think I was maybe I didn’t go to journalism

was maybe I didn’t go to journalism

was maybe I didn’t go to journalism school maybe I should start to do

school maybe I should start to do

school maybe I should start to do something with the news and those were

something with the news and those were

something with the news and those were the years of heavy protests this was at

the years of heavy protests this was at

the years of heavy protests this was at the end of the Martin Luther King the

the end of the Martin Luther King the

the end of the Martin Luther King the spring before Martin Luther King had

spring before Martin Luther King had

spring before Martin Luther King had been murdered in Memphis he was living

been murdered in Memphis he was living

been murdered in Memphis he was living in Chicago and his organization went on

in Chicago and his organization went on

in Chicago and his organization went on and all of a sudden there’s all this

and all of a sudden there’s all this

and all of a sudden there’s all this turmoil and police riots and stuff going

turmoil and police riots and stuff going

turmoil and police riots and stuff going on it so I wandered round from protest

on it so I wandered round from protest

on it so I wandered round from protest to protest I still don’t know what I’m

to protest I still don’t know what I’m

to protest I still don’t know what I’m doing by the way those times sound

doing by the way those times sound

doing by the way those times sound familiar all of a sudden right and I I

familiar all of a sudden right and I I

familiar all of a sudden right and I I knew this man his name is Marvin he was

knew this man his name is Marvin he was

knew this man his name is Marvin he was a pivot Pima Indian from Arizona and he

a pivot Pima Indian from Arizona and he

a pivot Pima Indian from Arizona and he gave me a call and he said we’re gonna

gave me a call and he said we’re gonna

gave me a call and he said we’re gonna take over the Bureau of Indian Affairs

take over the Bureau of Indian Affairs

take over the Bureau of Indian Affairs office downtown this also sounds

office downtown this also sounds

office downtown this also sounds familiar a little bit and we would you

familiar a little bit and we would you

familiar a little bit and we would you come down and I said well you know okay

come down and I said well you know okay

come down and I said well you know okay so I get on the train and I go down and

so I get on the train and I go down and

so I get on the train and I go down and it’s eight o’clock in the morning and

it’s eight o’clock in the morning and

it’s eight o’clock in the morning and I’m looking there’s police with big

I’m looking there’s police with big

I’m looking there’s police with big clubs and guns and you know big lines in

clubs and guns and you know big lines in

clubs and guns and you know big lines in front of the building and I went out

front of the building and I went out

front of the building and I went out I went across that line it’s kind of

I went across that line it’s kind of

I went across that line it’s kind of hesitating and Marvin came up to me and

hesitating and Marvin came up to me and

hesitating and Marvin came up to me and he said another turning point said we

he said another turning point said we

he said another turning point said we really need you to come with us because

really need you to come with us because

really need you to come with us because if you don’t come in with us this never

if you don’t come in with us this never

if you don’t come in with us this never happened and I went wow there is kind of

happened and I went wow there is kind of

happened and I went wow there is kind of a definition of what documentary

a definition of what documentary

a definition of what documentary photography is it does things don’t

photography is it does things don’t

photography is it does things don’t exist unless a community can have a

exist unless a community can have a

exist unless a community can have a voice and I started to find myself his

voice and I started to find myself his

voice and I started to find myself his last thing you said to me was the key it

last thing you said to me was the key it

last thing you said to me was the key it was the hook and we need your help you

was the hook and we need your help you

was the hook and we need your help you know wow I can do something when

know wow I can do something when

know wow I can do something when photography to help people this was

photography to help people this was

photography to help people this was really compelling to me so we went up

really compelling to me so we went up

really compelling to me so we went up there was a very dirty three days I have

there was a very dirty three days I have

there was a very dirty three days I have to tell you there was one washroom in

to tell you there was one washroom in

to tell you there was one washroom in that entire office and I took it over

that entire office and I took it over

that entire office and I took it over for three days and you know there we

for three days and you know there we

for three days and you know there we were but I was off and running I began

were but I was off and running I began

were but I was off and running I began to understand that photography could be

to understand that photography could be

to understand that photography could be a bridge between audiences between you

a bridge between audiences between you

a bridge between audiences between you and him to get their voice out I also

and him to get their voice out I also

and him to get their voice out I also found that to have an effective voice

found that to have an effective voice

found that to have an effective voice you couldn’t bear a proselytizer you

you couldn’t bear a proselytizer you

you couldn’t bear a proselytizer you just have to show what’s there and

just have to show what’s there and

just have to show what’s there and that’s what separates documentary

that’s what separates documentary

that’s what separates documentary photography from journalism journalism

photography from journalism journalism

photography from journalism journalism is about what’s happening these days

is about what’s happening these days

is about what’s happening these days it’s kind of opinion and what’s

it’s kind of opinion and what’s

it’s kind of opinion and what’s happening but good documentary

happening but good documentary

happening but good documentary photography is just what’s there done

photography is just what’s there done

photography is just what’s there done well it’s not so much about the

well it’s not so much about the

well it’s not so much about the photographer but about who’s on the

photographer but about who’s on the

photographer but about who’s on the other side

other side

other side last slide from the Chicago era so these

last slide from the Chicago era so these

last slide from the Chicago era so these were times of turmoil and disruption

were times of turmoil and disruption

were times of turmoil and disruption Martin Luther King’s organization was

Martin Luther King’s organization was

Martin Luther King’s organization was still in Chicago Jesse Jackson beat the

still in Chicago Jesse Jackson beat the

still in Chicago Jesse Jackson beat the Reverend took over that organization

Reverend took over that organization

Reverend took over that organization after King’s demise and I found myself

after King’s demise and I found myself

after King’s demise and I found myself working with him and this man named

working with him and this man named

working with him and this man named Chuck Geary who was a Appalachian person

Chuck Geary who was a Appalachian person

Chuck Geary who was a Appalachian person were more Appalachian people in Chicago

were more Appalachian people in Chicago

were more Appalachian people in Chicago in that era era than there were there

in that era era than there were there

in that era era than there were there were anywhere else it was like up the

were anywhere else it was like up the

were anywhere else it was like up the Mississippi River so I found myself

Mississippi River so I found myself

Mississippi River so I found myself working with him I was sent there on my

working with him I was sent there on my

working with him I was sent there on my big first job I worked for the learner

big first job I worked for the learner

big first job I worked for the learner home newspapers in Chicago five bucks a

home newspapers in Chicago five bucks a

home newspapers in Chicago five bucks a photo Wow I knew I started my career so

photo Wow I knew I started my career so

photo Wow I knew I started my career so I working with Chuck and they were doing

I working with Chuck and they were doing

I working with Chuck and they were doing things like feeding the community

things like feeding the community

things like feeding the community educating the community all that

educating the community all that

educating the community all that community organizers stuff we just had

community organizers stuff we just had

community organizers stuff we just had one for president and bottom line I’m

one for president and bottom line I’m

one for president and bottom line I’m liking it but you know Chuck comes up to

liking it but you know Chuck comes up to

liking it but you know Chuck comes up to me one day says look your

me one day says look your

me one day says look your here all the time why don’t you just

here all the time why don’t you just

here all the time why don’t you just move in with us so I moved in with Chuck

move in with us so I moved in with Chuck

move in with us so I moved in with Chuck URIs family and that was another turning

URIs family and that was another turning

URIs family and that was another turning point because I realized to do good

point because I realized to do good

point because I realized to do good documentary photography you can’t come

documentary photography you can’t come

documentary photography you can’t come and go you can be an insider but for a

and go you can be an insider but for a

and go you can be an insider but for a while but you can’t come and go because

while but you can’t come and go because

while but you can’t come and go because you’re you don’t have credibility and

you’re you don’t have credibility and

you’re you don’t have credibility and those communities are very closed and

those communities are very closed and

those communities are very closed and they’re very wary and they’re very

they’re very wary and they’re very

they’re very wary and they’re very helpless and if you’re going to offer

helpless and if you’re going to offer

helpless and if you’re going to offer your help and you’re being asked to help

your help and you’re being asked to help

your help and you’re being asked to help you need to move in so I moved in with

you need to move in so I moved in with

you need to move in so I moved in with this family a week turned into a year

this family a week turned into a year

this family a week turned into a year and a half and as all stories and I tell

and a half and as all stories and I tell

and a half and as all stories and I tell my students a few of who are here today

my students a few of who are here today

my students a few of who are here today there’s a documentary clock you’ve got

there’s a documentary clock you’ve got

there’s a documentary clock you’ve got to start somewhere it’s 12 o’clock and

to start somewhere it’s 12 o’clock and

to start somewhere it’s 12 o’clock and then you’re working for 10-15 minutes on

then you’re working for 10-15 minutes on

then you’re working for 10-15 minutes on the clock and all of a sudden I got it’s

the clock and all of a sudden I got it’s

the clock and all of a sudden I got it’s forget him he’s just a fly on the wall

forget him he’s just a fly on the wall

forget him he’s just a fly on the wall you know he’s not important and that’s

you know he’s not important and that’s

you know he’s not important and that’s when you can work and you start working

when you can work and you start working

when you can work and you start working and it’s 10 after and 15 after and you

and it’s 10 after and 15 after and you

and it’s 10 after and 15 after and you know you’re heading toward you know the

know you’re heading toward you know the

know you’re heading toward you know the end of the story but eventually all

end of the story but eventually all

end of the story but eventually all stories in do you you’ve said what you

stories in do you you’ve said what you

stories in do you you’ve said what you had to say you’ve learned what you’ve

had to say you’ve learned what you’ve

had to say you’ve learned what you’ve had to lay learn it’s the second thing I

had to lay learn it’s the second thing I

had to lay learn it’s the second thing I want to say that I say to my students

want to say that I say to my students

want to say that I say to my students which is I’d like you to use photography

which is I’d like you to use photography

which is I’d like you to use photography as an instrument of Education not

as an instrument of Education not

as an instrument of Education not self-expression

self-expression

self-expression so maybe you can matter and they look at

so maybe you can matter and they look at

so maybe you can matter and they look at me like oh it’s too heavy and I go and

me like oh it’s too heavy and I go and

me like oh it’s too heavy and I go and it’s the way it is I had learned enough

it’s the way it is I had learned enough

it’s the way it is I had learned enough about this community it was time to move

about this community it was time to move

about this community it was time to move on so it was time to move west digging

on so it was time to move west digging

on so it was time to move west digging out things for this talk I came across

out things for this talk I came across

out things for this talk I came across this little document that was written in

this little document that was written in

this little document that was written in November 1970 another turning point and

November 1970 another turning point and

November 1970 another turning point and the primary thing here is Chuck let me

the primary thing here is Chuck let me

the primary thing here is Chuck let me into his life and into his family’s life

into his life and into his family’s life

into his life and into his family’s life and I had the position of a privileged I

and I had the position of a privileged I

and I had the position of a privileged I whoa that blew me away

whoa that blew me away

whoa that blew me away because finally I’m having these steps

because finally I’m having these steps

because finally I’m having these steps photograph what’s familiar photograph

photograph what’s familiar photograph

photograph what’s familiar photograph which are compassionate about if you can

which are compassionate about if you can

which are compassionate about if you can help help and then what a privilege it

help help and then what a privilege it

help help and then what a privilege it is to be allowed into communities to do

is to be allowed into communities to do

is to be allowed into communities to do that helping that set me that set me up

that helping that set me that set me up

that helping that set me that set me up for El Paso so next next step we’re in

for El Paso so next next step we’re in

for El Paso so next next step we’re in El Paso I come down here from the dark

El Paso I come down here from the dark

El Paso I come down here from the dark men living in the riots I’m in Chicago

men living in the riots I’m in Chicago

men living in the riots I’m in Chicago where’s the trouble on the border and I

where’s the trouble on the border and I

where’s the trouble on the border and I find that what trouble on the Borg Wow

find that what trouble on the Borg Wow

find that what trouble on the Borg Wow and all of a sudden I’ve been a

and all of a sudden I’ve been a

and all of a sudden I’ve been a black-and-white photographer from the

black-and-white photographer from the

black-and-white photographer from the beginning developing my little film and

beginning developing my little film and

beginning developing my little film and everything and there was no way to be a

everything and there was no way to be a

everything and there was no way to be a black-and-white photographer in Chicago

black-and-white photographer in Chicago

black-and-white photographer in Chicago in my mind this place blew me away

in my mind this place blew me away

in my mind this place blew me away instantly I had a job at UTEP is how I

instantly I had a job at UTEP is how I

instantly I had a job at UTEP is how I got here

got here

got here with three weeks they said you want to

with three weeks they said you want to

with three weeks they said you want to come down to Utah can you be here in

come down to Utah can you be here in

come down to Utah can you be here in three weeks I was there that’s not how

three weeks I was there that’s not how

three weeks I was there that’s not how they hire everybody don’t worry but I

they hire everybody don’t worry but I

they hire everybody don’t worry but I found myself here and you’ve run into

found myself here and you’ve run into

found myself here and you’ve run into the color and the animation of this

the color and the animation of this

the color and the animation of this border and yes there’s troubles on the

border and yes there’s troubles on the

border and yes there’s troubles on the border and there’s also great beauty and

border and there’s also great beauty and

border and there’s also great beauty and great aspiration on this border so I was

great aspiration on this border so I was

great aspiration on this border so I was on that this is a 1980 slide of the

on that this is a 1980 slide of the

on that this is a 1980 slide of the corner of Mesa and father Rahm which was

corner of Mesa and father Rahm which was

corner of Mesa and father Rahm which was 5th Avenue here and the color and the

5th Avenue here and the color and the

5th Avenue here and the color and the beauty and all of this was coming to me

beauty and all of this was coming to me

beauty and all of this was coming to me like the documentary could be more than

like the documentary could be more than

like the documentary could be more than heavy stuff it can be what it is by

heavy stuff it can be what it is by

heavy stuff it can be what it is by definition the documentation of a place

definition the documentation of a place

definition the documentation of a place and a people and what I’ve learned from

and a people and what I’ve learned from

and a people and what I’ve learned from this place is you know it’s my riches

this place is you know it’s my riches

this place is you know it’s my riches it’s my adulthood which is family and

it’s my adulthood which is family and

it’s my adulthood which is family and loyalty and that energy between two

loyalty and that energy between two

loyalty and that energy between two distant and disparate things can be very

distant and disparate things can be very

distant and disparate things can be very in enriching and empowering so I started

in enriching and empowering so I started

in enriching and empowering so I started to realize I don’t have to tell heavy

to realize I don’t have to tell heavy

to realize I don’t have to tell heavy stories here I can just tell stories

stories here I can just tell stories

stories here I can just tell stories this is Fred tourist Fred tourist lives

this is Fred tourist Fred tourist lives

this is Fred tourist Fred tourist lives where I’ve lived for 37 years on Alameda

where I’ve lived for 37 years on Alameda

where I’ve lived for 37 years on Alameda Street three blocks from the bridge and

Street three blocks from the bridge and

Street three blocks from the bridge and Fred saw me photographing out in the

Fred saw me photographing out in the

Fred saw me photographing out in the street he says you want to come into my

street he says you want to come into my

street he says you want to come into my house I’m gonna oh it’s one of these

house I’m gonna oh it’s one of these

house I’m gonna oh it’s one of these places you might not come out him and

let me tell you Fred’s story very

let me tell you Fred’s story very briefly fred is playing the yueqin 76

briefly fred is playing the yueqin 76

briefly fred is playing the yueqin 76 years old in this photograph this

years old in this photograph this

years old in this photograph this photograph was made in 1987 in this

photograph was made in 1987 in this

photograph was made in 1987 in this photograph he’s playing the ukulele that

photograph he’s playing the ukulele that

photograph he’s playing the ukulele that his high school sweetheart gave him

his high school sweetheart gave him

his high school sweetheart gave him singing the song she most loved in the

singing the song she most loved in the

singing the song she most loved in the room he was born in I’m going this place

room he was born in I’m going this place

room he was born in I’m going this place El Paso is so rich in stories so rich in

El Paso is so rich in stories so rich in

El Paso is so rich in stories so rich in culture so rich in family so I decided

culture so rich in family so I decided

culture so rich in family so I decided that’s all I’m gonna do I don’t really

that’s all I’m gonna do I don’t really

that’s all I’m gonna do I don’t really have a thing to do here I’m just gonna

have a thing to do here I’m just gonna

have a thing to do here I’m just gonna shoot who I meet and just tell their

shoot who I meet and just tell their

shoot who I meet and just tell their stories and that became the

stories and that became the

stories and that became the or project and I’ve showed the border

or project and I’ve showed the border

or project and I’ve showed the border project a few times in El Paso and

project a few times in El Paso and

project a few times in El Paso and elsewhere and you may I hope some of you

elsewhere and you may I hope some of you

elsewhere and you may I hope some of you have seen the work there was a new

have seen the work there was a new

have seen the work there was a new definition of documentary photography

definition of documentary photography

definition of documentary photography theory yes you walk between the lines I

theory yes you walk between the lines I

theory yes you walk between the lines I walk between Fred and I walk between you

walk between Fred and I walk between you

walk between Fred and I walk between you but I’m more and more aware now it’s the

but I’m more and more aware now it’s the

but I’m more and more aware now it’s the walk between not trying to become part

walk between not trying to become part

walk between not trying to become part of Fred’s life not trying to become part

of Fred’s life not trying to become part

of Fred’s life not trying to become part of Chuck’s life dad trying to be a Pima

of Chuck’s life dad trying to be a Pima

of Chuck’s life dad trying to be a Pima Indian from Arizona but walking in

Indian from Arizona but walking in

Indian from Arizona but walking in between two communication channels at

between two communication channels at

between two communication channels at one channel the people who live this who

one channel the people who live this who

one channel the people who live this who are the other side of my camera and the

are the other side of my camera and the

are the other side of my camera and the people like you who might have an

people like you who might have an

people like you who might have an interest in a Fred tourists and the

interest in a Fred tourists and the

interest in a Fred tourists and the richness of El Paso and how far back he

richness of El Paso and how far back he

richness of El Paso and how far back he goes into our history yes I’ve touched

goes into our history yes I’ve touched

goes into our history yes I’ve touched on the issues here I worked for the New

on the issues here I worked for the New

on the issues here I worked for the New York Times for about 26 years on the

York Times for about 26 years on the

York Times for about 26 years on the border I was a contract photographer

border I was a contract photographer

border I was a contract photographer until I took my recent job at NMSU and

until I took my recent job at NMSU and

until I took my recent job at NMSU and yes the the border has these issues

yes the the border has these issues

yes the the border has these issues immigration is one we’re all involved in

immigration is one we’re all involved in

immigration is one we’re all involved in that every day we turn on the TV or look

that every day we turn on the TV or look

that every day we turn on the TV or look at a newspaper we are all involved in

at a newspaper we are all involved in

at a newspaper we are all involved in that issue and I have a book I’m not

that issue and I have a book I’m not

that issue and I have a book I’m not gonna heart what do you call it wonder

gonna heart what do you call it wonder

gonna heart what do you call it wonder they call it Hawk a book but my book is

they call it Hawk a book but my book is

they call it Hawk a book but my book is called walking between walking wadis as

called walking between walking wadis as

called walking between walking wadis as my talk is called walking between the

my talk is called walking between the

my talk is called walking between the lines I’ve walked the border a lot

lines I’ve walked the border a lot

lines I’ve walked the border a lot you can’t avoid certain issues we can’t

you can’t avoid certain issues we can’t

you can’t avoid certain issues we can’t avoid certain issues but I think the

avoid certain issues but I think the

avoid certain issues but I think the issues are for you to decide not the

issues are for you to decide not the

issues are for you to decide not the photographer and I kind of like to make

photographer and I kind of like to make

photographer and I kind of like to make that point because I do teach journalism

that point because I do teach journalism

that point because I do teach journalism and we’re gonna we’re on trouble time in

and we’re gonna we’re on trouble time in

and we’re gonna we’re on trouble time in journalism because we we to survive as

journalism because we we to survive as

journalism because we we to survive as business entities there’s more opinion

business entities there’s more opinion

business entities there’s more opinion being offered than where it was offered

being offered than where it was offered

being offered than where it was offered because they don’t exist unless their

because they don’t exist unless their

because they don’t exist unless their base keeps buying the paper so bottom

base keeps buying the paper so bottom

base keeps buying the paper so bottom line I try to walk between that line

line I try to walk between that line

line I try to walk between that line it’s why I veered off into documentary

it’s why I veered off into documentary

it’s why I veered off into documentary photography solely because I really

photography solely because I really

photography solely because I really think it’s the without the audience

think it’s the without the audience

think it’s the without the audience being respected for their opinion about

being respected for their opinion about

being respected for their opinion about these things you can’t convince people

these things you can’t convince people

these things you can’t convince people of anything you can only do what I the

of anything you can only do what I the

of anything you can only do what I the second big thing I learned was I don’t

second big thing I learned was I don’t

second big thing I learned was I don’t somebody stole my Thunder here before

somebody stole my Thunder here before

somebody stole my Thunder here before because I said save the world the

because I said save the world the

because I said save the world the architect I used to think you could save

architect I used to think you could save

architect I used to think you could save that

that

that with photography I don’t think that

with photography I don’t think that

with photography I don’t think that anymore I think the only use it really

anymore I think the only use it really

anymore I think the only use it really can have is to remind people who want to

can have is to remind people who want to

can have is to remind people who want to be reminded of things of what they want

be reminded of things of what they want

be reminded of things of what they want to be reminded of that’s where I come in

to be reminded of that’s where I come in

to be reminded of that’s where I come in I’m the guy walking between the line

I’m the guy walking between the line

I’m the guy walking between the line gathering the information Thursday this

gathering the information Thursday this

gathering the information Thursday this is an immigration this is a levy I used

is an immigration this is a levy I used

is an immigration this is a levy I used to hang there I was soaked so crazy for

to hang there I was soaked so crazy for

to hang there I was soaked so crazy for doing this I actually left UTEP and just

doing this I actually left UTEP and just

doing this I actually left UTEP and just decided to be the photographer and the

decided to be the photographer and the

decided to be the photographer and the border and became the border guy you

border and became the border guy you

border and became the border guy you know this is last one of this color

know this is last one of this color

know this is last one of this color series there’s much more work I have to

series there’s much more work I have to

series there’s much more work I have to tell you by the way I showed this all to

tell you by the way I showed this all to

tell you by the way I showed this all to my students last Thursday just to sort

my students last Thursday just to sort

my students last Thursday just to sort of run him past it and they devastated

of run him past it and they devastated

of run him past it and they devastated me they stayed after class they cut my

me they stayed after class they cut my

me they stayed after class they cut my talk in half and they took out what 3/4

talk in half and they took out what 3/4

talk in half and they took out what 3/4 of my slides it was too long I hope I’m

of my slides it was too long I hope I’m

of my slides it was too long I hope I’m doing better with you but anyway this is

doing better with you but anyway this is

doing better with you but anyway this is a classic border thing there’s the

a classic border thing there’s the

a classic border thing there’s the border fence but there’s two two sisters

border fence but there’s two two sisters

border fence but there’s two two sisters from both sides of that border there

from both sides of that border there

from both sides of that border there there doesn’t need to be a fence there

there doesn’t need to be a fence there

there doesn’t need to be a fence there it really doesn’t this is one people

it really doesn’t this is one people

it really doesn’t this is one people however the cartel work came and I

however the cartel work came and I

however the cartel work came and I couldn’t ignore it because I was the

couldn’t ignore it because I was the

couldn’t ignore it because I was the border photographer so I said to myself

border photographer so I said to myself

border photographer so I said to myself if you’re the border photographer you’ve

if you’re the border photographer you’ve

if you’re the border photographer you’ve got to do this and I didn’t like it

got to do this and I didn’t like it

got to do this and I didn’t like it it’s saddest time we’ve had it’s a sad

it’s saddest time we’ve had it’s a sad

it’s saddest time we’ve had it’s a sad time most a time I’ve ever had here is

time most a time I’ve ever had here is

time most a time I’ve ever had here is friends in trouble The Laugh was gone

friends in trouble The Laugh was gone

friends in trouble The Laugh was gone from wadis but I had to do it so I went

from wadis but I had to do it so I went

from wadis but I had to do it so I went over you won’t be seeing anything bad

over you won’t be seeing anything bad

over you won’t be seeing anything bad here what I have lots of it but what I

here what I have lots of it but what I

here what I have lots of it but what I wanted to tell you was the grief is what

wanted to tell you was the grief is what

wanted to tell you was the grief is what really impressed me the grief of that

really impressed me the grief of that

really impressed me the grief of that war I don’t know if that war is over or

war I don’t know if that war is over or

war I don’t know if that war is over or it’s back between the curtains but the

it’s back between the curtains but the

it’s back between the curtains but the bottom line is it’s a better time here

bottom line is it’s a better time here

bottom line is it’s a better time here this is the time to be happier and if

this is the time to be happier and if

this is the time to be happier and if you go to what is now you’ll see the joy

you go to what is now you’ll see the joy

you go to what is now you’ll see the joy and the animation and the it’s wadis

and the animation and the it’s wadis

and the animation and the it’s wadis again and it’s a new widest so it’s

again and it’s a new widest so it’s

again and it’s a new widest so it’s incredible for our city I got to wrap

incredible for our city I got to wrap

incredible for our city I got to wrap this up pretty quick gathering people’s

this up pretty quick gathering people’s

this up pretty quick gathering people’s stories this woman abandoned in the

stories this woman abandoned in the

stories this woman abandoned in the Lower Valley here they came with her

Lower Valley here they came with her

Lower Valley here they came with her husband here he didn’t come back

husband here he didn’t come back

husband here he didn’t come back these are little stories these are sad

these are little stories these are sad

these are little stories these are sad stories and they they fold into that

stories and they they fold into that

stories and they they fold into that this is Latin second-to-last photo and

this is Latin second-to-last photo and

this is Latin second-to-last photo and in the series this is a wedding on the

in the series this is a wedding on the

in the series this is a wedding on the bridge I find that real happy it’s a

bridge I find that real happy it’s a

bridge I find that real happy it’s a total illustration of our problem here

total illustration of our problem here

total illustration of our problem here though he is from what is and he can’t

though he is from what is and he can’t

though he is from what is and he can’t get paper

get paper

get paper to come over as she is from El Paso as

to come over as she is from El Paso as

to come over as she is from El Paso as she can’t get papers to come over but

she can’t get papers to come over but

she can’t get papers to come over but they love each other so what do you do

they love each other so what do you do

they love each other so what do you do you get married on the top of the bridge

you get married on the top of the bridge

you get married on the top of the bridge then unfortunately you had to go back to

then unfortunately you had to go back to

then unfortunately you had to go back to your respective homes this is an

your respective homes this is an

your respective homes this is an illustration of immigration gone amuck

illustration of immigration gone amuck

illustration of immigration gone amuck this is an helicam praying in front of

this is an helicam praying in front of

this is an helicam praying in front of cross in front of Sagrado Corazon I

cross in front of Sagrado Corazon I

cross in front of Sagrado Corazon I asked her why crowded Corazon and not

asked her why crowded Corazon and not

asked her why crowded Corazon and not your church and Juana’s and she said and

your church and Juana’s and she said and

your church and Juana’s and she said and this is during the cartel war God has

this is during the cartel war God has

this is during the cartel war God has left what as I hope you’ll listen to me

left what as I hope you’ll listen to me

left what as I hope you’ll listen to me here I want to conclude this just by

here I want to conclude this just by

here I want to conclude this just by saying what I’ve learned about

saying what I’ve learned about

saying what I’ve learned about photography is there’s nothing without

photography is there’s nothing without

photography is there’s nothing without you there’s them and you and I’m just

you there’s them and you and I’m just

you there’s them and you and I’m just the person walking in between those

the person walking in between those

the person walking in between those lines I hope you got something from this

lines I hope you got something from this

lines I hope you got something from this [Applause]

”

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