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Changing the World takes more than Hard Work | Amy Pruden, PhD | TEDxRVA


[Applause]

[Applause] so I’m Amy Rudin and I’m a professor at

so I’m Amy Rudin and I’m a professor at

so I’m Amy Rudin and I’m a professor at Virginia Tech and I’m a proud member of

Virginia Tech and I’m a proud member of

Virginia Tech and I’m a proud member of the Flint water study team

[Laughter]

[Laughter] [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] so the Flint water study was born when a

so the Flint water study was born when a

so the Flint water study was born when a professor that I’ve worked very closely

professor that I’ve worked very closely

professor that I’ve worked very closely with on several research projects over

with on several research projects over

with on several research projects over the years Marc Edwards answered a phone

the years Marc Edwards answered a phone

the years Marc Edwards answered a phone call from a flint mom whose child had

call from a flint mom whose child had

call from a flint mom whose child had lead poisoning and he responded in a way

lead poisoning and he responded in a way

lead poisoning and he responded in a way that a professor with his expertise was

that a professor with his expertise was

that a professor with his expertise was in a unique position to do but up until

in a unique position to do but up until

in a unique position to do but up until that point nobody had stepped up to do

that point nobody had stepped up to do

that point nobody had stepped up to do and since that call we’ve had over 60 of

and since that call we’ve had over 60 of

and since that call we’ve had over 60 of our students volunteer eight-person

our students volunteer eight-person

our students volunteer eight-person years of effort assembling water testing

years of effort assembling water testing

years of effort assembling water testing kits driving back and forth to Flint

kits driving back and forth to Flint

kits driving back and forth to Flint testing the water reporting the results

testing the water reporting the results

testing the water reporting the results to residents it took this kind of

to residents it took this kind of

to residents it took this kind of massive volunteer effort to reveal what

massive volunteer effort to reveal what

massive volunteer effort to reveal what was an environmental crime the people in

was an environmental crime the people in

was an environmental crime the people in charge of policing the water were

charge of policing the water were

charge of policing the water were telling people it was safe when it

telling people it was safe when it

telling people it was safe when it wasn’t so stepping back way back how did

wasn’t so stepping back way back how did

wasn’t so stepping back way back how did I get involved so I grew up in Toledo

I get involved so I grew up in Toledo

I get involved so I grew up in Toledo Ohio and I was blessed and I spent most

Ohio and I was blessed and I spent most

Ohio and I was blessed and I spent most of my summers up in Michigan enjoying

of my summers up in Michigan enjoying

of my summers up in Michigan enjoying the lakes and forests and natural beauty

the lakes and forests and natural beauty

the lakes and forests and natural beauty and I loved school and as I progressed

and I loved school and as I progressed

and I loved school and as I progressed through my PhD in environmental science

through my PhD in environmental science

through my PhD in environmental science was a natural fit for me I felt like

was a natural fit for me I felt like

was a natural fit for me I felt like every kid deserved the opportunity to

every kid deserved the opportunity to

every kid deserved the opportunity to grow up as I did with plenty of fish and

grow up as I did with plenty of fish and

grow up as I did with plenty of fish and critters to chase after but as I matured

critters to chase after but as I matured

critters to chase after but as I matured and learned more about the world it was

and learned more about the world it was

and learned more about the world it was a shocking revelation to me that not

a shocking revelation to me that not

a shocking revelation to me that not only does most of the world not have the

only does most of the world not have the

only does most of the world not have the time and luxury to enjoy nature they

time and luxury to enjoy nature they

time and luxury to enjoy nature they don’t even have access to clean drinking

don’t even have access to clean drinking

don’t even have access to clean drinking water six to eight million people die

water six to eight million people die

water six to eight million people die every year because of water related

every year because of water related

every year because of water related illness and if you think about it it

illness and if you think about it it

illness and if you think about it it wasn’t all that different here in this

wasn’t all that different here in this

wasn’t all that different here in this country a hundred years ago or so which

country a hundred years ago or so which

country a hundred years ago or so which is actually what

is actually what

is actually what most of our water infrastructure was

most of our water infrastructure was

most of our water infrastructure was built and so I felt that I found my

built and so I felt that I found my

built and so I felt that I found my calling and I dedicated myself to

calling and I dedicated myself to

calling and I dedicated myself to advancing the science of fighting

advancing the science of fighting

advancing the science of fighting waterborne disease and I set off to

waterborne disease and I set off to

waterborne disease and I set off to establish myself as a scientist with the

establish myself as a scientist with the

establish myself as a scientist with the expertise to do something about these

expertise to do something about these

expertise to do something about these problems but I found that to succeed as

problems but I found that to succeed as

problems but I found that to succeed as a scientist it’s really hard and I

a scientist it’s really hard and I

a scientist it’s really hard and I learned from other successful professors

learned from other successful professors

learned from other successful professors that it essentially boils down to two

that it essentially boils down to two

that it essentially boils down to two things you publish papers and

things you publish papers and

things you publish papers and peer-reviewed journals and you get

peer-reviewed journals and you get

peer-reviewed journals and you get grants to get the funding to do the

grants to get the funding to do the

grants to get the funding to do the science so the basic premise is that you

science so the basic premise is that you

science so the basic premise is that you have to establish credibility as a

have to establish credibility as a

have to establish credibility as a scientist and then little by little the

scientist and then little by little the

scientist and then little by little the papers will build up the knowledge base

papers will build up the knowledge base

papers will build up the knowledge base needed to inform change in the world but

needed to inform change in the world but

needed to inform change in the world but here’s where it can actually get

here’s where it can actually get

here’s where it can actually get fiercely competitive and a bit of a

fiercely competitive and a bit of a

fiercely competitive and a bit of a numbers game and it’s funny but kind of

numbers game and it’s funny but kind of

numbers game and it’s funny but kind of not funny but we academics can tend to

not funny but we academics can tend to

not funny but we academics can tend to boil each other down into a set of

boil each other down into a set of

boil each other down into a set of numbers like hey there’s the professor

numbers like hey there’s the professor

numbers like hey there’s the professor with 402 papers and that professor has

with 402 papers and that professor has

with 402 papers and that professor has 55 papers and in each index of 10 here’s

55 papers and in each index of 10 here’s

55 papers and in each index of 10 here’s another stat after slogging away for 5

another stat after slogging away for 5

another stat after slogging away for 5 to 6 years on a PhD in the sciences

to 6 years on a PhD in the sciences

to 6 years on a PhD in the sciences there can be as little as a 15% chance

there can be as little as a 15% chance

there can be as little as a 15% chance of landing a job as a tenure track

of landing a job as a tenure track

of landing a job as a tenure track professor and even less of a chance of

professor and even less of a chance of

professor and even less of a chance of keeping your job after that so I stand

keeping your job after that so I stand

keeping your job after that so I stand here is one of the fortunate as for my

here is one of the fortunate as for my

here is one of the fortunate as for my numbers I hope they’re respectable but

numbers I hope they’re respectable but

numbers I hope they’re respectable but more than that I hope that the work that

more than that I hope that the work that

more than that I hope that the work that I’ve done matters and two of the big

I’ve done matters and two of the big

I’ve done matters and two of the big problems that we’ve been trying to

problems that we’ve been trying to

problems that we’ve been trying to tackle is stopping the spread of

tackle is stopping the spread of

tackle is stopping the spread of antibiotic resistance and Legionnaires

antibiotic resistance and Legionnaires

antibiotic resistance and Legionnaires disease

I feel that being a professor is truly

I feel that being a professor is truly the greatest job in the world

the greatest job in the world

the greatest job in the world but it’s it’s hard to explain sometimes

but it’s it’s hard to explain sometimes

but it’s it’s hard to explain sometimes the kinds of pressures that you can feel

the kinds of pressures that you can feel

the kinds of pressures that you can feel from all sides obviously teaching

from all sides obviously teaching

from all sides obviously teaching classes mentoring students managing a

classes mentoring students managing a

classes mentoring students managing a lab writing papers writing grants

lab writing papers writing grants

lab writing papers writing grants traveling going to conferences giving

traveling going to conferences giving

traveling going to conferences giving presentations and yeah maybe having a

presentations and yeah maybe having a

presentations and yeah maybe having a family and they’re somewhere and I’m

family and they’re somewhere and I’m

family and they’re somewhere and I’m often asked by people how do you do it

often asked by people how do you do it

often asked by people how do you do it all and I don’t know because most of the

all and I don’t know because most of the

all and I don’t know because most of the last 15 years of my life are a blur but

last 15 years of my life are a blur but

last 15 years of my life are a blur but essentially I developed a system you

essentially I developed a system you

essentially I developed a system you limit social interaction short emails

limit social interaction short emails

limit social interaction short emails and do not answer the phone pretty much

and do not answer the phone pretty much

and do not answer the phone pretty much any given minute I’m calculating in the

any given minute I’m calculating in the

any given minute I’m calculating in the back of my mind whether I’m working or

back of my mind whether I’m working or

back of my mind whether I’m working or taking care of my kids basic needs and I

taking care of my kids basic needs and I

taking care of my kids basic needs and I had tricks I could breastfeed a baby

had tricks I could breastfeed a baby

had tricks I could breastfeed a baby with one hand and type of manuscript

with one hand and type of manuscript

with one hand and type of manuscript with the other

with the other

with the other [Applause]

another trick was going to bed at 3:00

another trick was going to bed at 3:00 a.m. getting up at 6:00 a.m. or fully

a.m. getting up at 6:00 a.m. or fully

a.m. getting up at 6:00 a.m. or fully overdosed on caffeine just not bothering

overdosed on caffeine just not bothering

overdosed on caffeine just not bothering to sleep at all but sooner or later

to sleep at all but sooner or later

to sleep at all but sooner or later these things can catch up to you and I

these things can catch up to you and I

these things can catch up to you and I had my wake-up call I was driving down

had my wake-up call I was driving down

had my wake-up call I was driving down the turnpike in Ohio cruise control set

the turnpike in Ohio cruise control set

the turnpike in Ohio cruise control set at 70 miles per hour and my two little

at 70 miles per hour and my two little

at 70 miles per hour and my two little angels my eight-year-old son and my

angels my eight-year-old son and my

angels my eight-year-old son and my five-year-old daughter were fast asleep

five-year-old daughter were fast asleep

five-year-old daughter were fast asleep in the back of the van and I was fast

in the back of the van and I was fast

in the back of the van and I was fast asleep at the wheel

asleep at the wheel

asleep at the wheel and I think God every day for those good

and I think God every day for those good

and I think God every day for those good citizens complete strangers who honked

citizens complete strangers who honked

citizens complete strangers who honked their horn rolled down their window and

their horn rolled down their window and

their horn rolled down their window and yelled at me to get off the road because

yelled at me to get off the road because

yelled at me to get off the road because they saved my life and my kids lives and

they saved my life and my kids lives and

they saved my life and my kids lives and no doubt others that happen to be

no doubt others that happen to be

no doubt others that happen to be driving down the road that evening and

driving down the road that evening and

driving down the road that evening and why did I fall asleep at the wheel and

why did I fall asleep at the wheel and

why did I fall asleep at the wheel and simply put I wasn’t sleeping enough I

simply put I wasn’t sleeping enough I

simply put I wasn’t sleeping enough I was so caught up in trying to do all

was so caught up in trying to do all

was so caught up in trying to do all that I thought I needed to do to be a

that I thought I needed to do to be a

that I thought I needed to do to be a successful professor that I lost touch

successful professor that I lost touch

successful professor that I lost touch with my humanity and so much has gone

with my humanity and so much has gone

with my humanity and so much has gone through my mind since that day it’s like

through my mind since that day it’s like

through my mind since that day it’s like my life the world around me are going by

my life the world around me are going by

my life the world around me are going by in slow motion so this was July 29th

in slow motion so this was July 29th

in slow motion so this was July 29th 2015 and it was over the next two weeks

2015 and it was over the next two weeks

2015 and it was over the next two weeks that our students assembled 300 water

that our students assembled 300 water

that our students assembled 300 water testing kits and sent them off to Flint

testing kits and sent them off to Flint

testing kits and sent them off to Flint Michigan and within the next month the

Michigan and within the next month the

Michigan and within the next month the first van load of students arrived then

first van load of students arrived then

first van load of students arrived then there was a contentious town hall

there was a contentious town hall

there was a contentious town hall meeting where the results were presented

meeting where the results were presented

meeting where the results were presented and a fight ensued to keep the cover-up

and a fight ensued to keep the cover-up

and a fight ensued to keep the cover-up going and then dr. mona released the

going and then dr. mona released the

going and then dr. mona released the results of her blood blood testing a

results of her blood blood testing a

results of her blood blood testing a Legionnaires disease outbreak was

Legionnaires disease outbreak was

Legionnaires disease outbreak was announced the governor Apollo

announced the governor Apollo

announced the governor Apollo president obama gave an emotional public

president obama gave an emotional public

president obama gave an emotional public statement there were two congressional

statement there were two congressional

statement there were two congressional hearings and slowly the tides were

hearings and slowly the tides were

hearings and slowly the tides were turned and the water was changed back to

turned and the water was changed back to

turned and the water was changed back to the safer in lake huron source that

the safer in lake huron source that

the safer in lake huron source that moment on the turnpike was an awakening

moment on the turnpike was an awakening

moment on the turnpike was an awakening for me on so many levels

for me on so many levels

for me on so many levels first the literal awakening to the risk

first the literal awakening to the risk

first the literal awakening to the risk that I was putting on myself and my

that I was putting on myself and my

that I was putting on myself and my family by trying to succeed in the

family by trying to succeed in the

family by trying to succeed in the academic game and secondly to the

academic game and secondly to the

academic game and secondly to the futility of the academic game itself I

futility of the academic game itself I

futility of the academic game itself I had to look myself hard in the mirror

had to look myself hard in the mirror

had to look myself hard in the mirror and accept the fact that if leanne

and accept the fact that if leanne

and accept the fact that if leanne walters a mom like me worried about her

walters a mom like me worried about her

walters a mom like me worried about her children had called me instead of mark I

children had called me instead of mark I

children had called me instead of mark I would have never answered the phone most

would have never answered the phone most

would have never answered the phone most professors probably wouldn’t I was so

professors probably wouldn’t I was so

professors probably wouldn’t I was so caught up trying to be a successful

caught up trying to be a successful

caught up trying to be a successful professor that I forgot why I became a

professor that I forgot why I became a

professor that I forgot why I became a professor in the first place because I

professor in the first place because I

professor in the first place because I wanted to help people and I’m ashamed to

wanted to help people and I’m ashamed to

wanted to help people and I’m ashamed to confess this today but I do it because I

confess this today but I do it because I

confess this today but I do it because I hope that somebody is listening you

hope that somebody is listening you

hope that somebody is listening you might be a professor like me or anybody

might be a professor like me or anybody

might be a professor like me or anybody who’s worked hard because you want to do

who’s worked hard because you want to do

who’s worked hard because you want to do something good for this world making a

something good for this world making a

something good for this world making a difference takes something more than

difference takes something more than

difference takes something more than hard work it takes opening your eyes to

hard work it takes opening your eyes to

hard work it takes opening your eyes to the realities of the world around us and

the realities of the world around us and

the realities of the world around us and that what we do matters we can make a

that what we do matters we can make a

that what we do matters we can make a difference

difference

difference there are Flint’s all around us and as

there are Flint’s all around us and as

there are Flint’s all around us and as much as we care for our own children if

much as we care for our own children if

much as we care for our own children if it’s within our power to protect

it’s within our power to protect

it’s within our power to protect somebody else’s child from harm then it

somebody else’s child from harm then it

somebody else’s child from harm then it is our moral imperative to do something

is our moral imperative to do something

is our moral imperative to do something so how do we make a difference

so how do we make a difference

so how do we make a difference [Applause]

how do we make a difference we first

how do we make a difference we first have to examine ourselves our core

have to examine ourselves our core

have to examine ourselves our core values no matter what the system seems

values no matter what the system seems

values no matter what the system seems to dictate we cannot allow our

to dictate we cannot allow our

to dictate we cannot allow our incentives to be all about chasing

incentives to be all about chasing

incentives to be all about chasing numbers my core values are kids and

numbers my core values are kids and

numbers my core values are kids and water and good science what are your

water and good science what are your

water and good science what are your core values after that wake up open your

core values after that wake up open your

core values after that wake up open your eyes

eyes

eyes be in the moment slow down and when that

be in the moment slow down and when that

be in the moment slow down and when that phone rings be ready to answer and take

phone rings be ready to answer and take

phone rings be ready to answer and take action

action

action [Applause]

”

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