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Child Trafficking, the issue no one is talking about | Dr. Hartini Zainudin | TEDxUTP


I like children actually I like children

I like children actually I like children a lot and there are a couple of reasons

a lot and there are a couple of reasons

a lot and there are a couple of reasons why and two of them I hear up on the

why and two of them I hear up on the

why and two of them I hear up on the slide the first one is obviously a

slide the first one is obviously a

slide the first one is obviously a person’s a person no matter how small

person’s a person no matter how small

person’s a person no matter how small all children have rights all children

all children have rights all children

all children have rights all children are human beings obviously and all

are human beings obviously and all

are human beings obviously and all children have a right to everything that

children have a right to everything that

children have a right to everything that we dream and once the second thing is

we dream and once the second thing is

we dream and once the second thing is that actually I take that back I don’t

that actually I take that back I don’t

that actually I take that back I don’t like all children sometimes I don’t like

like all children sometimes I don’t like

like all children sometimes I don’t like my children only because they don’t

my children only because they don’t

my children only because they don’t listen to me all the time especially now

listen to me all the time especially now

listen to me all the time especially now because they’re finals on Monday but

because they’re finals on Monday but

because they’re finals on Monday but that’s a different story the second

that’s a different story the second

that’s a different story the second thing is children are the living

thing is children are the living

thing is children are the living messages we send to a time we will not

messages we send to a time we will not

messages we send to a time we will not see they are our future

see they are our future

see they are our future there’s so much potential and there’s so

there’s so much potential and there’s so

there’s so much potential and there’s so much we need to say and do I think how

much we need to say and do I think how

much we need to say and do I think how we treat children is very much a

we treat children is very much a

we treat children is very much a reflection of how we want to see society

reflection of how we want to see society

reflection of how we want to see society in what we want to say about our society

in what we want to say about our society

in what we want to say about our society so it’s really important that we treat

so it’s really important that we treat

so it’s really important that we treat them well which brings us to Malaysia

them well which brings us to Malaysia

them well which brings us to Malaysia right now if I don’t know if you know

right now if I don’t know if you know

right now if I don’t know if you know this but our population is almost 30 1.7

this but our population is almost 30 1.7

this but our population is almost 30 1.7 million people of which one-third are

million people of which one-third are

million people of which one-third are children and at the age of 18 years old

children and at the age of 18 years old

children and at the age of 18 years old so that’s about 10 million children out

so that’s about 10 million children out

so that’s about 10 million children out of that four percent of their children

of that four percent of their children

of that four percent of their children not Malaysians they’re marginalized

not Malaysians they’re marginalized

not Malaysians they’re marginalized communities they around Iceland children

communities they around Iceland children

communities they around Iceland children their refugee and satanist kids who live

their refugee and satanist kids who live

their refugee and satanist kids who live within our country and there are many

within our country and there are many

within our country and there are many things that they lack and they need and

things that they lack and they need and

things that they lack and they need and that’s why I’m here to sort of be one of

that’s why I’m here to sort of be one of

that’s why I’m here to sort of be one of the protectors to ensure that they have

the protectors to ensure that they have

the protectors to ensure that they have basic rights to basic dignity to and

basic rights to basic dignity to and

basic rights to basic dignity to and have access to all these services that

have access to all these services that

have access to all these services that all Malaysian children have but here I’m

all Malaysian children have but here I’m

all Malaysian children have but here I’m here today to talk about stateless

here today to talk about stateless

here today to talk about stateless children because I’m obsessed for

children because I’m obsessed for

children because I’m obsessed for different reasons one is personal so I’m

different reasons one is personal so I’m

different reasons one is personal so I’m going to share stories and one is

going to share stories and one is

going to share stories and one is obviously because I’m a child activist

every time Minister was quoted as saying

every time Minister was quoted as saying there are a hundred and ninety thousand

there are a hundred and ninety thousand

there are a hundred and ninety thousand stateless children in Malaysia

stateless children in Malaysia

stateless children in Malaysia that’s bigger than the population of

that’s bigger than the population of

that’s bigger than the population of Perlis yeah in Malaysia

Perlis yeah in Malaysia

Perlis yeah in Malaysia under you the United Nations conventions

under you the United Nations conventions

under you the United Nations conventions and the rights of the child under

and the rights of the child under

and the rights of the child under article 8 we have a reservation on that

article 8 we have a reservation on that

article 8 we have a reservation on that article which says that all children

article which says that all children

article which says that all children have a right to attend to an identity in

have a right to attend to an identity in

have a right to attend to an identity in Malaysia because we have a reservation

Malaysia because we have a reservation

Malaysia because we have a reservation we do not need to acknowledge children

we do not need to acknowledge children

we do not need to acknowledge children who are not Malaysian they are for all

who are not Malaysian they are for all

who are not Malaysian they are for all intents and purposes especially if they

intents and purposes especially if they

intents and purposes especially if they are stateless invisible they don’t they

are stateless invisible they don’t they

are stateless invisible they don’t they don’t according to our government exist

don’t according to our government exist

don’t according to our government exist then they don’t have any legal formulas

then they don’t have any legal formulas

then they don’t have any legal formulas of document in this country a birth

of document in this country a birth

of document in this country a birth certificate is also one of the hardest

certificate is also one of the hardest

certificate is also one of the hardest things that they get

things that they get

things that they get although universally all children are

although universally all children are

although universally all children are entitled to a birth certificate a

stateless person is obviously then a

stateless person is obviously then a person who has who’s not considered a

person who has who’s not considered a

person who has who’s not considered a national by any state or and under any

national by any state or and under any

national by any state or and under any operation of law recognized for example

operation of law recognized for example

operation of law recognized for example which is what’s happening at next door

which is what’s happening at next door

which is what’s happening at next door are considered refugees and stateless

are considered refugees and stateless

are considered refugees and stateless because they are not recognized by the

because they are not recognized by the

because they are not recognized by the government as being nationals so right

government as being nationals so right

government as being nationals so right now in August there were 70,000 refugees

now in August there were 70,000 refugees

now in August there were 70,000 refugees who have fled to Bangladesh the

who have fled to Bangladesh the

who have fled to Bangladesh the neighbouring country but as of now

neighbouring country but as of now

neighbouring country but as of now another hundred and thirty thousand have

another hundred and thirty thousand have

another hundred and thirty thousand have crossed the border so there are 200,000

crossed the border so there are 200,000

crossed the border so there are 200,000 bring us on the run and our country

bring us on the run and our country

bring us on the run and our country thank God has actually said that they

thank God has actually said that they

thank God has actually said that they will open the bodies to allow these

will open the bodies to allow these

will open the bodies to allow these these these stateless people these

these these stateless people these

these these stateless people these refugees to come to our country to seek

refugees to come to our country to seek

refugees to come to our country to seek shelter be getting to the child egg I’m

shelter be getting to the child egg I’m

shelter be getting to the child egg I’m gonna tell you a story of why it’s so

gonna tell you a story of why it’s so

gonna tell you a story of why it’s so personal

personal

personal as a child activates in someone who’s a

as a child activates in someone who’s a

as a child activates in someone who’s a co-founder of a is an inch arcade Cody I

co-founder of a is an inch arcade Cody I

co-founder of a is an inch arcade Cody I essential kit I started a shelter in a

essential kit I started a shelter in a

essential kit I started a shelter in a school with some others to look at

school with some others to look at

school with some others to look at protecting children in and around the

protecting children in and around the

protecting children in and around the area in childcare one of the things that

area in childcare one of the things that

area in childcare one of the things that I do is I pick up babies there are lots

I do is I pick up babies there are lots

I do is I pick up babies there are lots of people for not reasons religious and

of people for not reasons religious and

of people for not reasons religious and policy-wise who are afraid of bringing

policy-wise who are afraid of bringing

policy-wise who are afraid of bringing our an to able to bring up their own

our an to able to bring up their own

our an to able to bring up their own children so I get a lot of phone calls I

children so I get a lot of phone calls I

children so I get a lot of phone calls I get a lot of calls they tease dr. tini

get a lot of calls they tease dr. tini

get a lot of calls they tease dr. tini can you come pick up this child can you

can you come pick up this child can you

can you come pick up this child can you can you

can you

can you take care of this child can you bring

take care of this child can you bring

take care of this child can you bring the mother to the hospital for check-ups

the mother to the hospital for check-ups

the mother to the hospital for check-ups etc so I go and I pick them out on one

etc so I go and I pick them out on one

etc so I go and I pick them out on one day in 2008 I received a phone call

day in 2008 I received a phone call

day in 2008 I received a phone call asking me to go up to Klang to pick up a

asking me to go up to Klang to pick up a

asking me to go up to Klang to pick up a child so I went and I jumped into a

child so I went and I jumped into a

child so I went and I jumped into a stranger’s car went out to clang in a

stranger’s car went out to clang in a

stranger’s car went out to clang in a stranger’s car and realize very soon

stranger’s car and realize very soon

stranger’s car and realize very soon while it’s in this car that I was

while it’s in this car that I was

while it’s in this car that I was actually with driving with traffickers

actually with driving with traffickers

actually with driving with traffickers and that they were actually going to

and that they were actually going to

and that they were actually going to sell me a baby so when I got to Clank to

sell me a baby so when I got to Clank to

sell me a baby so when I got to Clank to a house there was there was a child in

a house there was there was a child in

a house there was there was a child in another room and a baby on the on the

another room and a baby on the on the

another room and a baby on the on the sofa and that baby was about two months

sofa and that baby was about two months

sofa and that baby was about two months old according to the doctor whom we saw

old according to the doctor whom we saw

old according to the doctor whom we saw licked her anyway long story short they

licked her anyway long story short they

licked her anyway long story short they sold me it to me

sold me it to me

sold me it to me okay I bought the baby for ten thousand

okay I bought the baby for ten thousand

okay I bought the baby for ten thousand ringgit and because I refused to buy the

ringgit and because I refused to buy the

ringgit and because I refused to buy the documents in the birth certificate to go

documents in the birth certificate to go

documents in the birth certificate to go with it the child didn’t have any

with it the child didn’t have any

with it the child didn’t have any documents so that daughter that child is

documents so that daughter that child is

documents so that daughter that child is now my daughter I adopted her and she

now my daughter I adopted her and she

now my daughter I adopted her and she stateless through no fault of hers but

stateless through no fault of hers but

stateless through no fault of hers but and because I refused to buy papers to

and because I refused to buy papers to

and because I refused to buy papers to go along with the baby so she is now

go along with the baby so she is now

go along with the baby so she is now nine years old

nine years old

nine years old and she doesn’t have she only got her

and she doesn’t have she only got her

and she doesn’t have she only got her birth certificate when she was five but

birth certificate when she was five but

birth certificate when she was five but no city citizens no citizenship so we

no city citizens no citizenship so we

no city citizens no citizenship so we applying for citizenship so she is one

applying for citizenship so she is one

applying for citizenship so she is one category of stateless people children in

category of stateless people children in

category of stateless people children in Malaysia so there are different

Malaysia so there are different

Malaysia so there are different categories of stateless children you you

categories of stateless children you you

categories of stateless children you you have those who are born in Malaysia but

have those who are born in Malaysia but

have those who are born in Malaysia but you have no papers or may have papers I

you have no papers or may have papers I

you have no papers or may have papers I may have some kind of proof through

may have some kind of proof through

may have some kind of proof through witnesses that they have some kind of

witnesses that they have some kind of

witnesses that they have some kind of documents hospital bills some terms that

documents hospital bills some terms that

documents hospital bills some terms that to say that they’re born in this stuff

to say that they’re born in this stuff

to say that they’re born in this stuff but no legal document to say that

but no legal document to say that

but no legal document to say that there’s their Malaysian citizens and you

there’s their Malaysian citizens and you

there’s their Malaysian citizens and you have undocumented as in the children in

have undocumented as in the children in

have undocumented as in the children in Sabah but you also have children who are

Sabah but you also have children who are

Sabah but you also have children who are born overseas or whose parents have

born overseas or whose parents have

born overseas or whose parents have failed to register they like seven

failed to register they like seven

failed to register they like seven different categories so you have like

different categories so you have like

different categories so you have like the Rohini ins victims of conflicts of

the Rohini ins victims of conflicts of

the Rohini ins victims of conflicts of law you have children were trafficked

law you have children were trafficked

law you have children were trafficked like my daughter and they cannot go to

like my daughter and they cannot go to

like my daughter and they cannot go to any other country and because of that

any other country and because of that

any other country and because of that there are lots of consequences I told

there are lots of consequences I told

there are lots of consequences I told you that Malaysia has a reservation on

you that Malaysia has a reservation on

you that Malaysia has a reservation on article 8

article 8

article 8 the right-side entity Malaysia also has

the right-side entity Malaysia also has

the right-side entity Malaysia also has a reservation the UN CRC on article 28

a reservation the UN CRC on article 28

a reservation the UN CRC on article 28 which is the right to education the

which is the right to education the

which is the right to education the children in Malaysia in Malaysia who are

children in Malaysia in Malaysia who are

children in Malaysia in Malaysia who are not Malaysians who have no papers and

not Malaysians who have no papers and

not Malaysians who have no papers and not entitled to free and equal access to

not entitled to free and equal access to

not entitled to free and equal access to education so everything is danghang

education so everything is danghang

education so everything is danghang Srila so if you don’t have a hundred and

Srila so if you don’t have a hundred and

Srila so if you don’t have a hundred and eighty Wingert per year to go to a

eighty Wingert per year to go to a

eighty Wingert per year to go to a government school you can’t go to school

government school you can’t go to school

government school you can’t go to school sometimes they don’t even take you in

sometimes they don’t even take you in

sometimes they don’t even take you in the school so one of the things that we

the school so one of the things that we

the school so one of the things that we need to do in childcare in many places

need to do in childcare in many places

need to do in childcare in many places for NGOs who work with non leijen

for NGOs who work with non leijen

for NGOs who work with non leijen children is to try to find alternative

children is to try to find alternative

children is to try to find alternative education for them so that’s one of the

education for them so that’s one of the

education for them so that’s one of the biggest biggest sins I think that we do

biggest biggest sins I think that we do

biggest biggest sins I think that we do that we deny access to children to

that we deny access to children to

that we deny access to children to education to children there’s no

education to children there’s no

education to children there’s no education adequate health care so

education adequate health care so

education adequate health care so there’s no free and equal educational

there’s no free and equal educational

there’s no free and equal educational healthcare health services to children

healthcare health services to children

healthcare health services to children so it’s as simple as this if you have an

so it’s as simple as this if you have an

so it’s as simple as this if you have an outbreak of measles everybody get some

outbreak of measles everybody get some

outbreak of measles everybody get some users if you have an outbreak of

users if you have an outbreak of

users if you have an outbreak of chickenpox

chickenpox

chickenpox everybody gets chickenpox so there’s no

everybody gets chickenpox so there’s no

everybody gets chickenpox so there’s no actually have being able to monitor and

actually have being able to monitor and

actually have being able to monitor and look and take care of everybody when

look and take care of everybody when

look and take care of everybody when they don’t have access to free and equal

they don’t have access to free and equal

they don’t have access to free and equal health services and it’s a problem

health services and it’s a problem

health services and it’s a problem family instability unemployment poverty

family instability unemployment poverty

family instability unemployment poverty you read cases there is an assumption

you read cases there is an assumption

you read cases there is an assumption that there is a us-versus-them kind of a

that there is a us-versus-them kind of a

that there is a us-versus-them kind of a mentality where they are foreigners and

mentality where they are foreigners and

mentality where they are foreigners and we are Malaysians they’re not foreigners

we are Malaysians they’re not foreigners

we are Malaysians they’re not foreigners a lot of stateless people a Malaysian

a lot of stateless people a Malaysian

a lot of stateless people a Malaysian there’s just no documents and of course

there’s just no documents and of course

there’s just no documents and of course they know this increase social and

they know this increase social and

they know this increase social and financial marginalization as well

financial marginalization as well

financial marginalization as well exploitation so we have all these

exploitation so we have all these

exploitation so we have all these different things I was telling you about

different things I was telling you about

different things I was telling you about selling babies babies are trafficked for

selling babies babies are trafficked for

selling babies babies are trafficked for different reasons children are

different reasons children are

different reasons children are trafficked for different reasons organ

trafficked for different reasons organ

trafficked for different reasons organ harvesting they are so for begging

harvesting they are so for begging

harvesting they are so for begging purposes my daughter was I was actually

purposes my daughter was I was actually

purposes my daughter was I was actually meant or targeted to be a beggar in

meant or targeted to be a beggar in

meant or targeted to be a beggar in Thailand they were actually going to

Thailand they were actually going to

Thailand they were actually going to maim her and took her in a boat from

maim her and took her in a boat from

maim her and took her in a boat from flying straight to Thailand and because

flying straight to Thailand and because

flying straight to Thailand and because of that I had to stop I had to buy her

of that I had to stop I had to buy her

of that I had to stop I had to buy her back because I didn’t want that to

back because I didn’t want that to

back because I didn’t want that to happen to her but there’s lots of things

happen to her but there’s lots of things

happen to her but there’s lots of things labor begging etc pornography child

labor begging etc pornography child

labor begging etc pornography child prostitution so there’s lots of reasons

prostitution so there’s lots of reasons

prostitution so there’s lots of reasons why these children

why these children

why these children more vulnerable why do we care and why

more vulnerable why do we care and why

more vulnerable why do we care and why should we protect them because like you

should we protect them because like you

should we protect them because like you said the number is 190,000 but that’s

said the number is 190,000 but that’s

said the number is 190,000 but that’s only the registered number number of

only the registered number number of

only the registered number number of children we’re not talking about the

children we’re not talking about the

children we’re not talking about the ones who are not registered in Malaysia

ones who are not registered in Malaysia

ones who are not registered in Malaysia if you look at the number of children

if you look at the number of children

if you look at the number of children born out of wedlock in the last five

born out of wedlock in the last five

born out of wedlock in the last five years in slang no in Malaya how long the

years in slang no in Malaya how long the

years in slang no in Malaya how long the numbers are something like two hundred

numbers are something like two hundred

numbers are something like two hundred and fifty thousand children don’t forget

and fifty thousand children don’t forget

and fifty thousand children don’t forget having a birth certificate doesn’t give

having a birth certificate doesn’t give

having a birth certificate doesn’t give you citizenship yeah and if you are not

you citizenship yeah and if you are not

you citizenship yeah and if you are not if your parents are not married then the

if your parents are not married then the

if your parents are not married then the child follows the citizenship of the

child follows the citizenship of the

child follows the citizenship of the mother not the father right now as we

mother not the father right now as we

mother not the father right now as we speak there’s a whole conference going

speak there’s a whole conference going

speak there’s a whole conference going on in KL on Obinna binti and the child

on in KL on Obinna binti and the child

on in KL on Obinna binti and the child born out of wedlock conference and it’s

born out of wedlock conference and it’s

born out of wedlock conference and it’s connected everything is connected you

connected everything is connected you

connected everything is connected you have the whole different kinds of laws

have the whole different kinds of laws

have the whole different kinds of laws that have to be looked at and reviewed

that have to be looked at and reviewed

that have to be looked at and reviewed in terms of looking at how do you

in terms of looking at how do you

in terms of looking at how do you protect single mothers who have children

protect single mothers who have children

protect single mothers who have children born out of wedlock you cannot put a

born out of wedlock you cannot put a

born out of wedlock you cannot put a child I’m saying this because it just

child I’m saying this because it just

child I’m saying this because it just happened this morning when I was sitting

happened this morning when I was sitting

happened this morning when I was sitting here listening to you I got a text

here listening to you I got a text

here listening to you I got a text message about a case in Skype attorney

message about a case in Skype attorney

message about a case in Skype attorney where the girl is 21 years old and she

where the girl is 21 years old and she

where the girl is 21 years old and she has a child born out of wedlock and the

has a child born out of wedlock and the

has a child born out of wedlock and the hospital is taken her baby and called

hospital is taken her baby and called

hospital is taken her baby and called into the religious department because

into the religious department because

into the religious department because technically under the law in policy she

technically under the law in policy she

technically under the law in policy she can get arrested for zina so you know

can get arrested for zina so you know

can get arrested for zina so you know it’s a matter of having to step in and

it’s a matter of having to step in and

it’s a matter of having to step in and say I will guarantee to be her sponsor

say I will guarantee to be her sponsor

say I will guarantee to be her sponsor she’s not whatever you know whatever it

she’s not whatever you know whatever it

she’s not whatever you know whatever it is you don’t need to tell the mother her

is you don’t need to tell the mother her

is you don’t need to tell the mother her parents if you know she’s above 20 18

parents if you know she’s above 20 18

parents if you know she’s above 20 18 years old she just shouldn’t be arrested

years old she just shouldn’t be arrested

years old she just shouldn’t be arrested you shouldn’t take a baby but these are

you shouldn’t take a baby but these are

you shouldn’t take a baby but these are some of the reasons why single mothers

some of the reasons why single mothers

some of the reasons why single mothers and young girls you know and young

and young girls you know and young

and young girls you know and young parents in particular have a hard time

parents in particular have a hard time

parents in particular have a hard time stepping forward when when there’s a

stepping forward when when there’s a

stepping forward when when there’s a pregnancy and it’s a child born out of

pregnancy and it’s a child born out of

pregnancy and it’s a child born out of wedlock that’s terrif but these are some

wedlock that’s terrif but these are some

wedlock that’s terrif but these are some of the reasons how children are

of the reasons how children are

of the reasons how children are stateless and you have to understand

stateless and you have to understand

stateless and you have to understand something and I’m saying this to you

something and I’m saying this to you

something and I’m saying this to you because many of the children like I said

because many of the children like I said

because many of the children like I said who are here who the babies that I pick

who are here who the babies that I pick

who are here who the babies that I pick up our Malaysian children are children

up our Malaysian children are children

up our Malaysian children are children of young mothers who are afraid to step

of young mothers who are afraid to step

of young mothers who are afraid to step forward because they’re afraid of being

forward because they’re afraid of being

forward because they’re afraid of being arrested so they dump their child and

arrested so they dump their child and

arrested so they dump their child and I’m telling you there’s got to be other

I’m telling you there’s got to be other

I’m telling you there’s got to be other ways of being able to look at this issue

ways of being able to look at this issue

ways of being able to look at this issue so what’s the impact I talked about the

so what’s the impact I talked about the

so what’s the impact I talked about the fact that they have no access to

fact that they have no access to

fact that they have no access to education they have no access to health

education they have no access to health

education they have no access to health account get married they can’t open a

account get married they can’t open a

account get married they can’t open a bank account they can’t go to universe

bank account they can’t go to universe

bank account they can’t go to universe you know they are for all intents and

you know they are for all intents and

you know they are for all intents and purposes invisible but please understand

purposes invisible but please understand

purposes invisible but please understand that this is something that we can

that this is something that we can

that this is something that we can actually look at and there are solutions

actually look at and there are solutions

actually look at and there are solutions to it because they are man-made policies

to it because they are man-made policies

to it because they are man-made policies they are policies made by the government

they are policies made by the government

they are policies made by the government their policies made by people who need

their policies made by people who need

their policies made by people who need more in education who need to do to sort

more in education who need to do to sort

more in education who need to do to sort of engage with NGOs and people like me

of engage with NGOs and people like me

of engage with NGOs and people like me who want to tell them what’s going on

who want to tell them what’s going on

who want to tell them what’s going on because I don’t think they understand

because I don’t think they understand

because I don’t think they understand what the impact is a month ago I was in

what the impact is a month ago I was in

what the impact is a month ago I was in the Netherlands in Amsterdam at Tobin

the Netherlands in Amsterdam at Tobin

the Netherlands in Amsterdam at Tobin University which has a department called

University which has a department called

University which has a department called the Institute of statelessness and there

the Institute of statelessness and there

the Institute of statelessness and there I met with lawyers and other people who

I met with lawyers and other people who

I met with lawyers and other people who work on this issue on statelessness to

work on this issue on statelessness to

work on this issue on statelessness to look at how we could address the issue

look at how we could address the issue

look at how we could address the issue here

here

here I’ve told you there are different

I’ve told you there are different

I’ve told you there are different categories of stateless children the one

categories of stateless children the one

categories of stateless children the one that is easiest to solve easiest his

that is easiest to solve easiest his

that is easiest to solve easiest his children stateless children who have

children stateless children who have

children stateless children who have been adopted by Malaysian parents I have

been adopted by Malaysian parents I have

been adopted by Malaysian parents I have adopted six kids right I’m a single mom

adopted six kids right I’m a single mom

adopted six kids right I’m a single mom I have six kids

I have six kids

I have six kids one is Malaysian no it’s not about it’s

one is Malaysian no it’s not about it’s

one is Malaysian no it’s not about it’s not about so much about me but you know

not about so much about me but you know

not about so much about me but you know that’s not a sustainable thing for me to

that’s not a sustainable thing for me to

that’s not a sustainable thing for me to adopt every child that I see because

adopt every child that I see because

adopt every child that I see because they have no access to education but

they have no access to education but

they have no access to education but five of my kids are stateless right and

five of my kids are stateless right and

five of my kids are stateless right and and you sit there and three of them are

and you sit there and three of them are

and you sit there and three of them are special needs and they need health

special needs and they need health

special needs and they need health services you know they’re cerebral palsy

services you know they’re cerebral palsy

services you know they’re cerebral palsy they’re blind you know the little kids

they’re blind you know the little kids

they’re blind you know the little kids and so the purpose of me going there was

and so the purpose of me going there was

and so the purpose of me going there was to try to find experts in the field to

to try to find experts in the field to

to try to find experts in the field to teach me how to engage and advocate for

teach me how to engage and advocate for

teach me how to engage and advocate for these children and how the easiest

these children and how the easiest

these children and how the easiest category the easiest category is to give

category the easiest category is to give

category the easiest category is to give citizenship to children stateless

citizenship to children stateless

citizenship to children stateless children who have been illegally adopted

children who have been illegally adopted

children who have been illegally adopted by Malaysian parents so far in terms of

by Malaysian parents so far in terms of

by Malaysian parents so far in terms of application for statelessness there are

application for statelessness there are

application for statelessness there are 8,000 applications every year there is

8,000 applications every year there is

8,000 applications every year there is no reason why these children who have

no reason why these children who have

no reason why these children who have been legally adopted you’ve gone through

been legally adopted you’ve gone through

been legally adopted you’ve gone through the process should not be given

the process should not be given

the process should not be given citizenship my daughter shouldn’t wait

citizenship my daughter shouldn’t wait

citizenship my daughter shouldn’t wait nine years my son shouldn’t wait for my

nine years my son shouldn’t wait for my

nine years my son shouldn’t wait for my son are the son who’s two years old

son are the son who’s two years old

son are the son who’s two years old who’s got cerebral palsy in blind she’d

who’s got cerebral palsy in blind she’d

who’s got cerebral palsy in blind she’d have to pay a $2,000 deposit to go and

have to pay a $2,000 deposit to go and

have to pay a $2,000 deposit to go and see a doctor it’s just nuts right so you

see a doctor it’s just nuts right so you

see a doctor it’s just nuts right so you have these kind of problems they end up

have these kind of problems they end up

have these kind of problems they end up in jail they

in jail they

in jail they not in school they end up being

not in school they end up being

not in school they end up being trafficked they end up being lost they

trafficked they end up being lost they

trafficked they end up being lost they end up disappearing they end up being

end up disappearing they end up being

end up disappearing they end up being raped they end up being murdered

raped they end up being murdered

raped they end up being murdered I have cases so and you know and never

I have cases so and you know and never

I have cases so and you know and never mind the implications for long-term drug

mind the implications for long-term drug

mind the implications for long-term drug and alcohol problems mental health

and alcohol problems mental health

and alcohol problems mental health problems etc a hundred and ninety

problems etc a hundred and ninety

problems etc a hundred and ninety thousand stateless children is going to

thousand stateless children is going to

thousand stateless children is going to expand is going to increase

expand is going to increase

expand is going to increase exponentially 190,000 children by the

exponentially 190,000 children by the

exponentially 190,000 children by the time they’re 12 and 13 years old already

time they’re 12 and 13 years old already

time they’re 12 and 13 years old already have children themselves so you need to

have children themselves so you need to

have children themselves so you need to think of the problem you cannot say that

think of the problem you cannot say that

think of the problem you cannot say that this is not our problem

this is not our problem

this is not our problem this is our problem and this is

this is our problem and this is

this is our problem and this is something that we can solve we can say

something that we can solve we can say

something that we can solve we can say to the government we can say that

to the government we can say that

to the government we can say that policymakers please to be educated look

policymakers please to be educated look

policymakers please to be educated look at the impact of these things so when I

at the impact of these things so when I

at the impact of these things so when I went to Tilburg University we sat down

went to Tilburg University we sat down

went to Tilburg University we sat down with the lawyers said on it sit let’s

with the lawyers said on it sit let’s

with the lawyers said on it sit let’s look at all the seven categories let’s

look at all the seven categories let’s

look at all the seven categories let’s look at the one that is easiest to solve

look at the one that is easiest to solve

look at the one that is easiest to solve that children who have been adopted and

that children who have been adopted and

that children who have been adopted and how do we advocate so I wrote and we sat

how do we advocate so I wrote and we sat

how do we advocate so I wrote and we sat down and they helped me trough a

down and they helped me trough a

down and they helped me trough a memorandum – with all the reasons why

memorandum – with all the reasons why

memorandum – with all the reasons why these children should be given

these children should be given

these children should be given citizenship we spoke to to them we spoke

citizenship we spoke to to them we spoke

citizenship we spoke to to them we spoke to lawyers at the International Court of

to lawyers at the International Court of

to lawyers at the International Court of Justice we came back and he spoke to

Justice we came back and he spoke to

Justice we came back and he spoke to lawyers over here and we’d said you know

lawyers over here and we’d said you know

lawyers over here and we’d said you know what we need to approach this from a

what we need to approach this from a

what we need to approach this from a multi prong approach one is through

multi prong approach one is through

multi prong approach one is through court so there’s one court case right

court so there’s one court case right

court so there’s one court case right now in High Court looking at challenging

now in High Court looking at challenging

now in High Court looking at challenging the citizenship argument a child who’s

the citizenship argument a child who’s

the citizenship argument a child who’s been adopted by Malaysian parents we

been adopted by Malaysian parents we

been adopted by Malaysian parents we need to send the memorandum to the Prime

need to send the memorandum to the Prime

need to send the memorandum to the Prime Minister we need to look at different

Minister we need to look at different

Minister we need to look at different ways access to education would be great

ways access to education would be great

ways access to education would be great that’s one way of looking at it it

that’s one way of looking at it it

that’s one way of looking at it it doesn’t necessarily be citizenship

doesn’t necessarily be citizenship

doesn’t necessarily be citizenship straight away but access to education in

straight away but access to education in

straight away but access to education in health services how can you deny a child

health services how can you deny a child

health services how can you deny a child schooling how do you not want to empower

schooling how do you not want to empower

schooling how do you not want to empower a child to do better if you don’t want

a child to do better if you don’t want

a child to do better if you don’t want them to stay in this country because you

them to stay in this country because you

them to stay in this country because you think they belong to others wouldn’t you

think they belong to others wouldn’t you

think they belong to others wouldn’t you want them to have some kind of skills so

want them to have some kind of skills so

want them to have some kind of skills so they could leave I mean that’s just a

they could leave I mean that’s just a

they could leave I mean that’s just a common sense right so this is what’s

common sense right so this is what’s

common sense right so this is what’s happening now the raids the raids that

happening now the raids the raids that

happening now the raids the raids that are happening foreigners they’re not

are happening foreigners they’re not

are happening foreigners they’re not migrant workers alone who are being

migrant workers alone who are being

migrant workers alone who are being raided and who are being picked up

raided and who are being picked up

raided and who are being picked up stateless people are as well we’ve got a

stateless people are as well we’ve got a

stateless people are as well we’ve got a 15 year old who’s in detention

15 year old who’s in detention

15 year old who’s in detention for two years we have lots of other

for two years we have lots of other

for two years we have lots of other cases elsewhere we’ve got traffic

cases elsewhere we’ve got traffic

cases elsewhere we’ve got traffic children who are in our keiki room

children who are in our keiki room

children who are in our keiki room occupied you can connect cannot in

occupied you can connect cannot in

occupied you can connect cannot in quantum they’ve been there for five

quantum they’ve been there for five

quantum they’ve been there for five years we have nowhere to go there are

years we have nowhere to go there are

years we have nowhere to go there are lots of little incidences that you think

lots of little incidences that you think

lots of little incidences that you think don’t mean very much but they add up and

don’t mean very much but they add up and

don’t mean very much but they add up and we need to look at the issue why protect

we need to look at the issue why protect

we need to look at the issue why protect them because they’re ours because they

them because they’re ours because they

them because they’re ours because they have nowhere else to go

have nowhere else to go

have nowhere else to go I know I sound totally depressing I

I know I sound totally depressing I

I know I sound totally depressing I promise you I’m a really nice friendly

promise you I’m a really nice friendly

promise you I’m a really nice friendly happy person but this is a very serious

happy person but this is a very serious

happy person but this is a very serious topic and it’s something that’s so

topic and it’s something that’s so

topic and it’s something that’s so unnecessary because all you need to do

unnecessary because all you need to do

unnecessary because all you need to do is do the investigation and if you find

is do the investigation and if you find

is do the investigation and if you find out that they have nobody else or no-one

out that they have nobody else or no-one

out that they have nobody else or no-one else then give them citizenship because

else then give them citizenship because

else then give them citizenship because you want them to be productive it’s not

you want them to be productive it’s not

you want them to be productive it’s not something that’s so terribly difficult

something that’s so terribly difficult

something that’s so terribly difficult to do so that’s why you know why do we

to do so that’s why you know why do we

to do so that’s why you know why do we bother because we should because because

bother because we should because because

bother because we should because because children are our future because they

children are our future because they

children are our future because they have nowhere else to go because out of

have nowhere else to go because out of

have nowhere else to go because out of the common decency of a heart and

the common decency of a heart and

the common decency of a heart and because they are ten for all intents and

because they are ten for all intents and

because they are ten for all intents and purposes Malaysian children they are

purposes Malaysian children they are

purposes Malaysian children they are then they should stay and you should

then they should stay and you should

then they should stay and you should give them something and this is

give them something and this is

give them something and this is something we need to do and this is

something we need to do and this is

something we need to do and this is something that will touch you because I

something that will touch you because I

something that will touch you because I don’t know I just feel that you all know

don’t know I just feel that you all know

don’t know I just feel that you all know someone who knows someone who knows

someone who knows someone who knows

someone who knows someone who knows someone who most probably didn’t get the

someone who most probably didn’t get the

someone who most probably didn’t get the documents or maybe pregnant maybe had

documents or maybe pregnant maybe had

documents or maybe pregnant maybe had some child out of wedlock or thinking of

some child out of wedlock or thinking of

some child out of wedlock or thinking of throwing away their child or putting

throwing away their child or putting

throwing away their child or putting their child up for adoption or not

their child up for adoption or not

their child up for adoption or not taking care of them you know there are

taking care of them you know there are

taking care of them you know there are places to go and there are people to see

places to go and there are people to see

places to go and there are people to see and there are NGOs and organizations who

and there are NGOs and organizations who

and there are NGOs and organizations who will work with all of you who will keep

will work with all of you who will keep

will work with all of you who will keep you safe will protect you who you know

you safe will protect you who you know

you safe will protect you who you know if you want to keep your child who will

if you want to keep your child who will

if you want to keep your child who will help you do that

help you do that

help you do that or if you want to give up your child

or if you want to give up your child

or if you want to give up your child there’s a way to do that too but rather

there’s a way to do that too but rather

there’s a way to do that too but rather you keep your child and you know and

you keep your child and you know and

you keep your child and you know and there’s no need for for any one of these

there’s no need for for any one of these

there’s no need for for any one of these categories to exists because we don’t

categories to exists because we don’t

categories to exists because we don’t need to abandon children so that’s

need to abandon children so that’s

need to abandon children so that’s really what my topics about you know I

really what my topics about you know I

really what my topics about you know I think there are many things that are

think there are many things that are

think there are many things that are going on if you know like I said what’s

going on if you know like I said what’s

going on if you know like I said what’s happening to the ruine does they are

happening to the ruine does they are

happening to the ruine does they are stateless what’s that what’s happening

stateless what’s that what’s happening

stateless what’s that what’s happening there is genocide what needs to happen

there is genocide what needs to happen

there is genocide what needs to happen is that we need to protect them we don’t

is that we need to protect them we don’t

is that we need to protect them we don’t even have to look outside within our own

even have to look outside within our own

even have to look outside within our own state with UNH within our own country

state with UNH within our own country

state with UNH within our own country with UNHCR we have a hundred and

with UNHCR we have a hundred and

with UNHCR we have a hundred and 80,000 refugees a hundred and ninety

80,000 refugees a hundred and ninety

80,000 refugees a hundred and ninety eight thousand actually of which forty

eight thousand actually of which forty

eight thousand actually of which forty percent are children they’re not in

percent are children they’re not in

percent are children they’re not in school you look at the numbers of

school you look at the numbers of

school you look at the numbers of stateless we said a hundred ninety I

stateless we said a hundred ninety I

stateless we said a hundred ninety I think the numbers of three times higher

think the numbers of three times higher

think the numbers of three times higher you look at migrant workers and you look

you look at migrant workers and you look

you look at migrant workers and you look at but they have children whether you

at but they have children whether you

at but they have children whether you want to think they have children the

want to think they have children the

want to think they have children the numbers are much higher than the four

numbers are much higher than the four

numbers are much higher than the four percent that the official statistics are

percent that the official statistics are

percent that the official statistics are saying it’s a lot higher than that’s

saying it’s a lot higher than that’s

saying it’s a lot higher than that’s almost a million a million people in a

almost a million a million people in a

almost a million a million people in a population of thirty point one is a lot

population of thirty point one is a lot

population of thirty point one is a lot of people not to be in school and not to

of people not to be in school and not to

of people not to be in school and not to have education and health services and

have education and health services and

have education and health services and this is something I’m not a doomsayer

this is something I’m not a doomsayer

this is something I’m not a doomsayer like oh my god it’s the end of the world

like oh my god it’s the end of the world

like oh my god it’s the end of the world oh you know I’m saying this is something

oh you know I’m saying this is something

oh you know I’m saying this is something that’s manmade that we can take care of

that’s manmade that we can take care of

that’s manmade that we can take care of that we need to do something it’s

that we need to do something it’s

that we need to do something it’s something that you can do the issue on

something that you can do the issue on

something that you can do the issue on stainless honest doesn’t have to be such

stainless honest doesn’t have to be such

stainless honest doesn’t have to be such a dramatic subject and so it doesn’t

a dramatic subject and so it doesn’t

a dramatic subject and so it doesn’t have to be such a dramatic issue with

have to be such a dramatic issue with

have to be such a dramatic issue with such dramatic you know consequences it’s

such dramatic you know consequences it’s

such dramatic you know consequences it’s something that you and I and everybody

something that you and I and everybody

something that you and I and everybody else can look at and talk about if you

else can look at and talk about if you

else can look at and talk about if you want to know what you can do as

want to know what you can do as

want to know what you can do as individuals well if you’re interested in

individuals well if you’re interested in

individuals well if you’re interested in being lawyer and Human Rights I’m not a

being lawyer and Human Rights I’m not a

being lawyer and Human Rights I’m not a lawyer human rights but I know lawyers

lawyer human rights but I know lawyers

lawyer human rights but I know lawyers are we’re human rights lawyers if you

are we’re human rights lawyers if you

are we’re human rights lawyers if you want to do work on just protecting

want to do work on just protecting

want to do work on just protecting children or working with your local NGO

children or working with your local NGO

children or working with your local NGO or local home to protect children you

or local home to protect children you

or local home to protect children you can do that if you want to help children

can do that if you want to help children

can do that if you want to help children educate themselves and empower

educate themselves and empower

educate themselves and empower themselves poor kids in your

themselves poor kids in your

themselves poor kids in your neighborhood and stuff we want to do

neighborhood and stuff we want to do

neighborhood and stuff we want to do that please do that there are lots of

that please do that there are lots of

that please do that there are lots of different ways if you want to talk about

different ways if you want to talk about

different ways if you want to talk about this issue you can see me after this and

this issue you can see me after this and

this issue you can see me after this and talk to me about it but I’m just saying

talk to me about it but I’m just saying

talk to me about it but I’m just saying this is something that is happening it’s

this is something that is happening it’s

this is something that is happening it’s happening today it’s happening right now

happening today it’s happening right now

happening today it’s happening right now it’s not that far away it’s not it’s not

it’s not that far away it’s not it’s not

it’s not that far away it’s not it’s not it’s not something that’s in fathomable

it’s not something that’s in fathomable

it’s not something that’s in fathomable it’s right here in our doorstep and it’s

it’s right here in our doorstep and it’s

it’s right here in our doorstep and it’s something we can fix otherwise I

something we can fix otherwise I

something we can fix otherwise I wouldn’t be here so with that thank you

wouldn’t be here so with that thank you

wouldn’t be here so with that thank you very much again

very much again

very much again you

you

you [Music]

”

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