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How Capitalism Influences Language | Veydaant Khanna | TEDxStXaviersMumbai


I’m a modern man a man for the

I’m a modern man a man for the millennium

millennium

millennium I’ve been up LinkedIn downloaded I’ve

I’ve been up LinkedIn downloaded I’ve

I’ve been up LinkedIn downloaded I’ve been inputted an outsource tanto the

been inputted an outsource tanto the

been inputted an outsource tanto the downside of upgrading I know the upside

downside of upgrading I know the upside

downside of upgrading I know the upside of downsizing I’m a high tech lowlife a

of downsizing I’m a high tech lowlife a

of downsizing I’m a high tech lowlife a cutting edge stay with the odd bicoastal

cutting edge stay with the odd bicoastal

cutting edge stay with the odd bicoastal multitask and I can give you a gigabyte

multitask and I can give you a gigabyte

multitask and I can give you a gigabyte in a nanosecond I’m a warm-hearted

in a nanosecond I’m a warm-hearted

in a nanosecond I’m a warm-hearted heat-seeking hot-wired kuyou customer

heat-seeking hot-wired kuyou customer

heat-seeking hot-wired kuyou customer I’m boss I am voice-activated in

I’m boss I am voice-activated in

I’m boss I am voice-activated in biodegradable I interface from a

biodegradable I interface from a

biodegradable I interface from a database in my databases in cyberspace

database in my databases in cyberspace

database in my databases in cyberspace so I’m interactive I’m hyperactive and

so I’m interactive I’m hyperactive and

so I’m interactive I’m hyperactive and from time to time I’m radioactive I’m a

from time to time I’m radioactive I’m a

from time to time I’m radioactive I’m a streetwise smart format Top Gun bottom

streetwise smart format Top Gun bottom

streetwise smart format Top Gun bottom feeder I wear power ties that I’ll power

feeder I wear power ties that I’ll power

feeder I wear power ties that I’ll power lies I take power naps at on victory

lies I take power naps at on victory

lies I take power naps at on victory laps I’m a raging workaholic or working

laps I’m a raging workaholic or working

laps I’m a raging workaholic or working rageaholic I got a personal trainer a

rageaholic I got a personal trainer a

rageaholic I got a personal trainer a personal shopper personal assistant and

personal shopper personal assistant and

personal shopper personal assistant and a personal agenda you can’t shut me up

a personal agenda you can’t shut me up

a personal agenda you can’t shut me up you can’t dump me down cuz I’m Thai

you can’t dump me down cuz I’m Thai

you can’t dump me down cuz I’m Thai listen I’m Wireless

listen I’m Wireless

listen I’m Wireless I’m upfront down-home low rent high

I’m upfront down-home low rent high

I’m upfront down-home low rent high maintenance long-lasting built to last

maintenance long-lasting built to last

maintenance long-lasting built to last fast-acting high definition and I’ve

fast-acting high definition and I’ve

fast-acting high definition and I’ve been ready I come in all sizes I take a

been ready I come in all sizes I take a

been ready I come in all sizes I take a short position on a long bond in my

short position on a long bond in my

short position on a long bond in my revenue stream has its own cash flow my

revenue stream has its own cash flow my

revenue stream has its own cash flow my output is down but my income is up I

output is down but my income is up I

output is down but my income is up I read junk

read junk

read junk I eat junk food and he jumped me like my

I eat junk food and he jumped me like my

I eat junk food and he jumped me like my junk bonds I watched rad sports

junk bonds I watched rad sports

junk bonds I watched rad sports I’m capital-intensive gender-specific

I’m capital-intensive gender-specific

I’m capital-intensive gender-specific user friendly and not a liability

user friendly and not a liability

user friendly and not a liability I bought a microwave from a mini mall

I bought a microwave from a mini mall

I bought a microwave from a mini mall mini mall I bought a minivan at a mega

mini mall I bought a minivan at a mega

mini mall I bought a minivan at a mega store I eat slow food in the fast lane

store I eat slow food in the fast lane

store I eat slow food in the fast lane I’m told free bite-sized user-friendly

I’m told free bite-sized user-friendly

I’m told free bite-sized user-friendly ready-to-wear and I come in all sizes

ready-to-wear and I come in all sizes

ready-to-wear and I come in all sizes I’ve been pre-washed pre-soaked

I’ve been pre-washed pre-soaked

I’ve been pre-washed pre-soaked precooked preheated pre dried

precooked preheated pre dried

precooked preheated pre dried pre-approved pre-screened and post-dated

pre-approved pre-screened and post-dated

pre-approved pre-screened and post-dated freeze-dried vacuum pad and I have an

freeze-dried vacuum pad and I have an

freeze-dried vacuum pad and I have an unlimited broadband capacity that was a

unlimited broadband capacity that was a

unlimited broadband capacity that was a rendition of modern man by comedian

rendition of modern man by comedian

rendition of modern man by comedian George Carlin did you notice something

George Carlin did you notice something

George Carlin did you notice something or something just a little bit peculiar

or something just a little bit peculiar

or something just a little bit peculiar about that

about that

about that a lot of people cab you Larry used in

a lot of people cab you Larry used in

a lot of people cab you Larry used in that piece was advertisement lingo it’s

that piece was advertisement lingo it’s

that piece was advertisement lingo it’s something that we see on TV or read in

something that we see on TV or read in

something that we see on TV or read in print and you side with this once but

print and you side with this once but

print and you side with this once but not just that we began to use that

not just that we began to use that

not just that we began to use that language in our daily life it’s almost

language in our daily life it’s almost

language in our daily life it’s almost like it’s infiltrated our daily

like it’s infiltrated our daily

like it’s infiltrated our daily vocabulary and it has especially in

vocabulary and it has especially in

vocabulary and it has especially in English because English is

English because English is

English because English is has always been integral to colonial an

has always been integral to colonial an

has always been integral to colonial an imperialist activities something that’s

imperialist activities something that’s

imperialist activities something that’s very visible in our Eurocentric

very visible in our Eurocentric

very visible in our Eurocentric education system today English has been

education system today English has been

education system today English has been a symbol of and continues to be a symbol

a symbol of and continues to be a symbol

a symbol of and continues to be a symbol of modernity of development of a

of modernity of development of a

of modernity of development of a particular class and therefore of what

particular class and therefore of what

particular class and therefore of what we define as good upbringing amongst

we define as good upbringing amongst

we define as good upbringing amongst various other things

various other things

various other things therefore English has been integral to

therefore English has been integral to

therefore English has been integral to the cultural means and cultural aims of

the cultural means and cultural aims of

the cultural means and cultural aims of capitalism

capitalism

capitalism what I mean by that is that capitalism

what I mean by that is that capitalism

what I mean by that is that capitalism has affected in the past continues to

has affected in the past continues to

has affected in the past continues to affect and for the foreseeable future

affect and for the foreseeable future

affect and for the foreseeable future will affect our vocabulary and this

will affect our vocabulary and this

will affect our vocabulary and this affected vocabulary helps us internalize

affected vocabulary helps us internalize

affected vocabulary helps us internalize the structures of capitalism I know this

the structures of capitalism I know this

the structures of capitalism I know this sounds like a bit of a conspiracy theory

sounds like a bit of a conspiracy theory

sounds like a bit of a conspiracy theory which is hold on all right let’s not

which is hold on all right let’s not

which is hold on all right let’s not jump to conclusions let’s think about

jump to conclusions let’s think about

jump to conclusions let’s think about this ten minutes from now

language is a system that permits

language is a system that permits thinking we think through language okay

thinking we think through language okay

thinking we think through language okay because language helps us formulate

because language helps us formulate

because language helps us formulate social relations language helps us

social relations language helps us

social relations language helps us categorize things ideas people our

categorize things ideas people our

categorize things ideas people our surroundings not just that it’s the way

surroundings not just that it’s the way

surroundings not just that it’s the way that the words we use which reflect the

that the words we use which reflect the

that the words we use which reflect the way we look at things also tell us the

way we look at things also tell us the

way we look at things also tell us the way we think about things about certain

way we think about things about certain

way we think about things about certain ideas people set up a very very good

ideas people set up a very very good

ideas people set up a very very good example of this is in Harry Potter I

example of this is in Harry Potter I

example of this is in Harry Potter I don’t know whether JK Rowling meant this

don’t know whether JK Rowling meant this

don’t know whether JK Rowling meant this or not but it’s a fantastic example on

or not but it’s a fantastic example on

or not but it’s a fantastic example on the less throughout the 7 books

the less throughout the 7 books

the less throughout the 7 books especially in the first few books a

especially in the first few books a

especially in the first few books a majority of people refuse to call

majority of people refuse to call

majority of people refuse to call Voldemort by his name they call him he

Voldemort by his name they call him he

Voldemort by his name they call him he who must not be him

who must not be him

who must not be him why because quite literally seeing his

why because quite literally seeing his

why because quite literally seeing his name saying those words empower him they

name saying those words empower him they

name saying those words empower him they give him power along a similar line

give him power along a similar line

give him power along a similar line highlighting the power of words and

highlighting the power of words and

highlighting the power of words and vocabulary movements of equality have

vocabulary movements of equality have

vocabulary movements of equality have historically gone out of their way to

historically gone out of their way to

historically gone out of their way to reclaim certain words the feminist

reclaim certain words the feminist

reclaim certain words the feminist movement has tried to reclaim bitch

movement has tried to reclaim bitch

movement has tried to reclaim bitch whore the Black Power movement is

whore the Black Power movement is

whore the Black Power movement is try to reclaim the word nigger now these

try to reclaim the word nigger now these

try to reclaim the word nigger now these had obviously done through reason

had obviously done through reason

had obviously done through reason because words have power

because words have power

because words have power the first concept I’m going to be using

the first concept I’m going to be using

the first concept I’m going to be using to talk about what that power is is

to talk about what that power is is

to talk about what that power is is called the sapir-whorf hypothesis now

called the sapir-whorf hypothesis now

called the sapir-whorf hypothesis now what the sapir-whorf hypothesis says is

what the sapir-whorf hypothesis says is

what the sapir-whorf hypothesis says is that language helps constitute reality

that language helps constitute reality

that language helps constitute reality that reality is not what is there but in

that reality is not what is there but in

that reality is not what is there but in fact what we see through our symbols

fact what we see through our symbols

fact what we see through our symbols obviously the symbols are done by a

obviously the symbols are done by a

obviously the symbols are done by a language therefore language helps us

language therefore language helps us

language therefore language helps us define people things and ideas it helps

define people things and ideas it helps

define people things and ideas it helps us characterise them at it makes them

us characterise them at it makes them

us characterise them at it makes them distinguishable therefore if a group of

distinguishable therefore if a group of

distinguishable therefore if a group of people have different languages that

people have different languages that

people have different languages that consider their concepts or notions of

consider their concepts or notions of

consider their concepts or notions of concepts will differ slightly

concepts will differ slightly

concepts will differ slightly for example language adds a tremendous

for example language adds a tremendous

for example language adds a tremendous amount of distinguish ability like about

amount of distinguish ability like about

amount of distinguish ability like about the dimension because calling leave a

the dimension because calling leave a

the dimension because calling leave a dong doesn’t simply mean that I am Vera

dong doesn’t simply mean that I am Vera

dong doesn’t simply mean that I am Vera it also means that I’m not anybody else

it also means that I’m not anybody else

it also means that I’m not anybody else i’ma not juvie I’m not creepy am NOT

i’ma not juvie I’m not creepy am NOT

i’ma not juvie I’m not creepy am NOT Joshua and we’re on the second theory of

Joshua and we’re on the second theory of

Joshua and we’re on the second theory of concept that I’m going to be using is

concept that I’m going to be using is

concept that I’m going to be using is called the Thomas theorem now the Thomas

called the Thomas theorem now the Thomas

called the Thomas theorem now the Thomas theorem

theorem

theorem that the way one looks at reality or

that the way one looks at reality or

that the way one looks at reality or defines reality is real in its

defines reality is real in its

defines reality is real in its consequences

consequences

consequences therefore the interpretation of

therefore the interpretation of

therefore the interpretation of situation actually causes an action when

situation actually causes an action when

situation actually causes an action when we add the sapir-whorf hypothesis in

we add the sapir-whorf hypothesis in

we add the sapir-whorf hypothesis in Thomas theorem what we get is language

Thomas theorem what we get is language

Thomas theorem what we get is language she defined reality and the way you’ve

she defined reality and the way you’ve

she defined reality and the way you’ve defined reality is real and its

defined reality is real and its

defined reality is real and its consequences

consequences

consequences that’s the reason why rape jokes

that’s the reason why rape jokes

that’s the reason why rape jokes especially where the victim is the

especially where the victim is the

especially where the victim is the punchline cr7 trivialize the act

punchline cr7 trivialize the act

punchline cr7 trivialize the act that’s why caste abuses are illegal as

that’s why caste abuses are illegal as

that’s why caste abuses are illegal as for the Constitution that’s why like I

for the Constitution that’s why like I

for the Constitution that’s why like I said before social movements of equality

said before social movements of equality

said before social movements of equality go out of their way to reclaim certain

go out of their way to reclaim certain

go out of their way to reclaim certain slows certain insults it’s because the

slows certain insults it’s because the

slows certain insults it’s because the identities of people are given a

identities of people are given a

identities of people are given a framework to exist equally to exist

framework to exist equally to exist

framework to exist equally to exist within dignity even if that framework is

within dignity even if that framework is

within dignity even if that framework is linguistic the point is after a point in

linguistic the point is after a point in

linguistic the point is after a point in time that will translate the reality

time that will translate the reality

time that will translate the reality that we translate with tangible

that we translate with tangible

that we translate with tangible framework that’s enough language for now

framework that’s enough language for now

framework that’s enough language for now I guess let’s move on to the elephant in

I guess let’s move on to the elephant in

I guess let’s move on to the elephant in the room capitalism capitalism has

the room capitalism capitalism has

the room capitalism capitalism has become a truly global system in every

become a truly global system in every

become a truly global system in every sense of that phase it’s no longer

sense of that phase it’s no longer

sense of that phase it’s no longer simply an economic mode of production

simply an economic mode of production

simply an economic mode of production its existing in most places in the world

its existing in most places in the world

its existing in most places in the world in most fears of our life in art

in most fears of our life in art

in most fears of our life in art entertainment culture society religion

entertainment culture society religion

entertainment culture society religion politics everywhere it’s everywhere

politics everywhere it’s everywhere

politics everywhere it’s everywhere I believe language has has got a little

I believe language has has got a little

I believe language has has got a little part to play here it’s one of the

part to play here it’s one of the

part to play here it’s one of the reasons how or why capitalism has become

reasons how or why capitalism has become

reasons how or why capitalism has become so inseparable is because of renaming of

so inseparable is because of renaming of

so inseparable is because of renaming of institutional practices by managerial

institutional practices by managerial

institutional practices by managerial instruction again

instruction again

instruction again lot of words together sound heavy let’s

lot of words together sound heavy let’s

lot of words together sound heavy let’s use an example to analyze that again I’m

use an example to analyze that again I’m

use an example to analyze that again I’m going to be going back to George Karl a

going to be going back to George Karl a

going to be going back to George Karl a little bit but let’s set the tone what

little bit but let’s set the tone what

little bit but let’s set the tone what this example is going to be about is the

this example is going to be about is the

this example is going to be about is the national conversation nowadays and also

national conversation nowadays and also

national conversation nowadays and also unfortunately our national excuse

unfortunately our national excuse

unfortunately our national excuse soldiers it’s it’s very obvious that war

soldiers it’s it’s very obvious that war

soldiers it’s it’s very obvious that war is a very very profitable business not

is a very very profitable business not

is a very very profitable business not only does it create debt that is there I

only does it create debt that is there I

only does it create debt that is there I mean that has middle – long term

mean that has middle – long term

mean that has middle – long term financial reward for predators but it

financial reward for predators but it

financial reward for predators but it also gives rise to various subsidiary

also gives rise to various subsidiary

also gives rise to various subsidiary businesses we all know about this but in

businesses we all know about this but in

businesses we all know about this but in the actual actor

the actual actor

the actual actor war the Liberals Percy are the soldiers

war the Liberals Percy are the soldiers

war the Liberals Percy are the soldiers capitalism has made us has restricted

capitalism has made us has restricted

capitalism has made us has restricted our imagination about what these people

our imagination about what these people

our imagination about what these people go through in war and the effect it has

go through in war and the effect it has

go through in war and the effect it has on them later using a Colin example

on them later using a Colin example

on them later using a Colin example around World War one that was a battle

around World War one that was a battle

around World War one that was a battle condition it referred to a condition

condition it referred to a condition

condition it referred to a condition when your nervous system was always

when your nervous system was always

when your nervous system was always stressed to the point where it snaps the

stressed to the point where it snaps the

stressed to the point where it snaps the condition was called shell shock fast

condition was called shell shock fast

condition was called shell shock fast direct crude honest almost like the

direct crude honest almost like the

direct crude honest almost like the sound of battle itself like shell shock

sound of battle itself like shell shock

sound of battle itself like shell shock shell shock a couple of decades later

shell shock a couple of decades later

shell shock a couple of decades later this condition this very same condition

this condition this very same condition

this condition this very same condition was called battle fatigue a little

was called battle fatigue a little

was called battle fatigue a little different it lacks a bit of a punch less

different it lacks a bit of a punch less

different it lacks a bit of a punch less direct fatigue is a better word than

direct fatigue is a better word than

direct fatigue is a better word than shock give it a couple more decades and

shock give it a couple more decades and

shock give it a couple more decades and this very condition is called

this very condition is called

this very condition is called operational exhaustion doesn’t sound

operational exhaustion doesn’t sound

operational exhaustion doesn’t sound like something that happens to human

like something that happens to human

like something that happens to human beings does it something that happens to

beings does it something that happens to

beings does it something that happens to machines operational exhaustion the word

machines operational exhaustion the word

machines operational exhaustion the word is sterile there’s no humanity left in

is sterile there’s no humanity left in

is sterile there’s no humanity left in it anymore so you see the way this word

it anymore so you see the way this word

it anymore so you see the way this word was changed it’s the very same concept

was changed it’s the very same concept

was changed it’s the very same concept but this word was changed over time

but this word was changed over time

but this word was changed over time which influenced the way we thought

which influenced the way we thought

which influenced the way we thought about this concept another example of

about this concept another example of

about this concept another example of institutional practices is a very very

institutional practices is a very very

institutional practices is a very very modern contemporary concept it’s the

modern contemporary concept it’s the

modern contemporary concept it’s the concept of human capital human capital

concept of human capital human capital

concept of human capital human capital I mean economics 101 we study in tenth

I mean economics 101 we study in tenth

I mean economics 101 we study in tenth and twelfth grade that one of the four

and twelfth grade that one of the four

and twelfth grade that one of the four factors of production is labor so labor

factors of production is labor so labor

factors of production is labor so labor has always been commodified the labor

has always been commodified the labor

has always been commodified the labor role has been commodified on the human

role has been commodified on the human

role has been commodified on the human capital that’s a new development we have

capital that’s a new development we have

capital that’s a new development we have depersonalized

depersonalized

depersonalized people by and large so the point is that

people by and large so the point is that

people by and large so the point is that there has been a lot of institution

there has been a lot of institution

there has been a lot of institution renamed the practices and this is

renamed the practices and this is

renamed the practices and this is actually populated on a very personal

actually populated on a very personal

actually populated on a very personal level an individual level what I mean by

level an individual level what I mean by

level an individual level what I mean by that is for example let’s look at the

that is for example let’s look at the

that is for example let’s look at the idea that I mean and this is a

idea that I mean and this is a

idea that I mean and this is a conversation I’ve been party over I’ve

conversation I’ve been party over I’ve

conversation I’ve been party over I’ve heard ok in colleges we often are in

heard ok in colleges we often are in

heard ok in colleges we often are in schools we often say let’s not think XY

schools we often say let’s not think XY

schools we often say let’s not think XY said in our project because they’ll be

said in our project because they’ll be

said in our project because they’ll be an ass will be a liability or the exact

an ass will be a liability or the exact

an ass will be a liability or the exact opposite let’s take X Y Z in our group

opposite let’s take X Y Z in our group

opposite let’s take X Y Z in our group project because they will be an asset we

project because they will be an asset we

project because they will be an asset we good marks and whatnot another example

good marks and whatnot another example

good marks and whatnot another example of this is and all of us again have said

of this is and all of us again have said

of this is and all of us again have said this oh I wasn’t as productive at work

this oh I wasn’t as productive at work

this oh I wasn’t as productive at work today or I’m not going to get good marks

today or I’m not going to get good marks

today or I’m not going to get good marks for this because I didn’t study

for this because I didn’t study

for this because I didn’t study efficiently enough you’re talking about

efficiently enough you’re talking about

efficiently enough you’re talking about people as assets and liabilities you’re

people as assets and liabilities you’re

people as assets and liabilities you’re talking about productivity inefficiency

talking about productivity inefficiency

talking about productivity inefficiency all of this has come about because a

all of this has come about because a

all of this has come about because a redefinition of a cons of the concept of

redefinition of a cons of the concept of

redefinition of a cons of the concept of work book according to us now is

work book according to us now is

work book according to us now is generally or you know invariably

generally or you know invariably

generally or you know invariably economic in nature it’s not just people

economic in nature it’s not just people

economic in nature it’s not just people doing things neither is it people doing

doing things neither is it people doing

doing things neither is it people doing things to connect with the society

things to connect with the society

things to connect with the society within which they live in by and large

within which they live in by and large

within which they live in by and large it’s people doing things for money

it’s people doing things for money

it’s people doing things for money that’s what work has become let’s look

that’s what work has become let’s look

that’s what work has become let’s look at another a very very essential part of

at another a very very essential part of

at another a very very essential part of human life that we’ve gone out of our

human life that we’ve gone out of our

human life that we’ve gone out of our way to commodify education everywhere we

way to commodify education everywhere we

way to commodify education everywhere we call education and investment I’m going

call education and investment I’m going

call education and investment I’m going to be graduating in a few months so I

to be graduating in a few months so I

to be graduating in a few months so I have this really awkward conversation of

have this really awkward conversation of

have this really awkward conversation of people asking me graduation Chabad

people asking me graduation Chabad

people asking me graduation Chabad camera and every time they asking about

camera and every time they asking about

camera and every time they asking about whether or not I’m going to brought the

whether or not I’m going to brought the

whether or not I’m going to brought the study there’s always one question that’s

study there’s always one question that’s

study there’s always one question that’s asked the question is whether or not the

asked the question is whether or not the

asked the question is whether or not the amount I will be investing in my degree

amount I will be investing in my degree

amount I will be investing in my degree will give me the returns on that degree

will give me the returns on that degree

will give me the returns on that degree that’s a really reductionist way to look

that’s a really reductionist way to look

that’s a really reductionist way to look at the education or something as

at the education or something as

at the education or something as holistic as dynamic as beautiful as

holistic as dynamic as beautiful as

holistic as dynamic as beautiful as education it’s become an investment

education it’s become an investment

education it’s become an investment opportunity a few other words that we

opportunity a few other words that we

opportunity a few other words that we generally I mean that have generally

generally I mean that have generally

generally I mean that have generally seeped into our vocabulary our surplus

seeped into our vocabulary our surplus

seeped into our vocabulary our surplus deficit

deficit

deficit opportunity cost cost benefit analysis

opportunity cost cost benefit analysis

opportunity cost cost benefit analysis utility revenue you know these words

utility revenue you know these words

utility revenue you know these words have become a part of our daily dialogue

have become a part of our daily dialogue

have become a part of our daily dialogue opportunity cost is a particularly funny

opportunity cost is a particularly funny

opportunity cost is a particularly funny one I’ve overheard people say or talk

one I’ve overheard people say or talk

one I’ve overheard people say or talk about the opportunity cost of love or

about the opportunity cost of love or

about the opportunity cost of love or the returns on a personal relationship

the returns on a personal relationship

the returns on a personal relationship if you think that’s odd I’m mentioning

if you think that’s odd I’m mentioning

if you think that’s odd I’m mentioning opportunity cost in particular because

opportunity cost in particular because

opportunity cost in particular because just two years ago at this very event on

just two years ago at this very event on

just two years ago at this very event on this very platform in this very College

this very platform in this very College

this very platform in this very College there was a speaker that spoke about

there was a speaker that spoke about

there was a speaker that spoke about amongst other things of course the

amongst other things of course the

amongst other things of course the opportunity cost of love so the fact

opportunity cost of love so the fact

opportunity cost of love so the fact that these words are used in daily

that these words are used in daily

that these words are used in daily vocabulary

vocabulary

vocabulary perhaps not as outlandish as it was ten

perhaps not as outlandish as it was ten

perhaps not as outlandish as it was ten minutes ago let’s move on to and on the

minutes ago let’s move on to and on the

minutes ago let’s move on to and on the concept that that I believe has implicit

concept that that I believe has implicit

concept that that I believe has implicit model connotations also investment and

model connotations also investment and

model connotations also investment and expenditure whenever we see the news you

expenditure whenever we see the news you

expenditure whenever we see the news you always see these two words being thrown

always see these two words being thrown

always see these two words being thrown around a lot in public policy debates

around a lot in public policy debates

around a lot in public policy debates and what not the model connotation is

and what not the model connotation is

and what not the model connotation is investment is a financial opportunity

investment is a financial opportunity

investment is a financial opportunity and expenditure is the lack of financial

and expenditure is the lack of financial

and expenditure is the lack of financial opportunity it’s peculiar how investment

opportunity it’s peculiar how investment

opportunity it’s peculiar how investment is always used in relation to defense

is always used in relation to defense

is always used in relation to defense contracts expenditure is always when you

contracts expenditure is always when you

contracts expenditure is always when you talk about giving the population of the

talk about giving the population of the

talk about giving the population of the country’s food health job sanitation etc

country’s food health job sanitation etc

country’s food health job sanitation etc subsidies you know all of this is

subsidies you know all of this is

subsidies you know all of this is expenditure the point is that when we

expenditure the point is that when we

expenditure the point is that when we talk about investment and expenditure in

talk about investment and expenditure in

talk about investment and expenditure in those very terms we are reproducing this

those very terms we are reproducing this

those very terms we are reproducing this discourse this discourse and the model

discourse this discourse and the model

discourse this discourse and the model connotations attached to it you know

connotations attached to it you know

connotations attached to it you know we’re we’re not realizing the power that

we’re we’re not realizing the power that

we’re we’re not realizing the power that we are drawing from the words that we

we are drawing from the words that we

we are drawing from the words that we are using or the influence they’re

are using or the influence they’re

are using or the influence they’re having not just on our thinking but you

having not just on our thinking but you

having not just on our thinking but you know like I said the entire discourse

know like I said the entire discourse

know like I said the entire discourse it’s because we’ve attached these

it’s because we’ve attached these

it’s because we’ve attached these connotations but let it not seem like

connotations but let it not seem like

connotations but let it not seem like I’m discounting the economics behind

I’m discounting the economics behind

I’m discounting the economics behind public policy no I’m not even

public policy no I’m not even

public policy no I’m not even discounting that other forms of

discounting that other forms of

discounting that other forms of socialization to exist I’m not doing any

socialization to exist I’m not doing any

socialization to exist I’m not doing any of that I am simply trying to highlight

of that I am simply trying to highlight

of that I am simply trying to highlight the role that language plays

the role that language plays

the role that language plays another idea that I’ve already mentioned

another idea that I’ve already mentioned

another idea that I’ve already mentioned is productivity and efficiency

is productivity and efficiency

is productivity and efficiency underpaying mustards giving them not

underpaying mustards giving them not

underpaying mustards giving them not giving them regular contracts not giving

giving them regular contracts not giving

giving them regular contracts not giving them Social Security benefits all of

them Social Security benefits all of

them Social Security benefits all of this comes under the generally accepted

this comes under the generally accepted

this comes under the generally accepted idea of productivity or efficiency but

idea of productivity or efficiency but

idea of productivity or efficiency but we don’t question that growth another

we don’t question that growth another

we don’t question that growth another word that we love to use and is thrown

word that we love to use and is thrown

word that we love to use and is thrown around often election season it’s going

around often election season it’s going

around often election season it’s going to be thrown around again growth is

to be thrown around again growth is

to be thrown around again growth is inherently non-inclusive there are

inherently non-inclusive there are

inherently non-inclusive there are people that are part of growth to

people that are part of growth to

people that are part of growth to various degrees obviously and there are

various degrees obviously and there are

various degrees obviously and there are people that are not a part of the growth

people that are not a part of the growth

people that are not a part of the growth of Grodi

of Grodi

of Grodi these two groups are looked at very very

these two groups are looked at very very

these two groups are looked at very very differently and they’re very tangible

differently and they’re very tangible

differently and they’re very tangible differences between them differences of

differences between them differences of

differences between them differences of consumption but we never really revisit

consumption but we never really revisit

consumption but we never really revisit these concepts when it comes to

these concepts when it comes to

these concepts when it comes to consumption perhaps is that is the most

consumption perhaps is that is the most

consumption perhaps is that is the most integral question that I perhaps we’ll

integral question that I perhaps we’ll

integral question that I perhaps we’ll be raising today that is the question of

be raising today that is the question of

be raising today that is the question of our identities our identities have

our identities our identities have

our identities our identities have become consumer identities everything we

become consumer identities everything we

become consumer identities everything we do our daily life our routine

do our daily life our routine

do our daily life our routine interactions with people have become

interactions with people have become

interactions with people have become commercial transactions teachers

commercial transactions teachers

commercial transactions teachers provides a service for a particular feel

provides a service for a particular feel

provides a service for a particular feel like I said parents invest in their

like I said parents invest in their

like I said parents invest in their children’s education to get returns on

children’s education to get returns on

children’s education to get returns on it or at least you know help their

it or at least you know help their

it or at least you know help their children get returns on it up primarily

children get returns on it up primarily

children get returns on it up primarily our primary identities are our consumer

our primary identities are our consumer

our primary identities are our consumer identities now therefore we’ve come to a

identities now therefore we’ve come to a

identities now therefore we’ve come to a point where new liberalisation and

point where new liberalisation and

point where new liberalisation and capitalism are inseparable from a common

capitalism are inseparable from a common

capitalism are inseparable from a common sense understanding of life itself let’s

sense understanding of life itself let’s

sense understanding of life itself let’s move to another point I’d like to

move to another point I’d like to

move to another point I’d like to highlight this is that I feel capitalism

highlight this is that I feel capitalism

highlight this is that I feel capitalism is affected on morality when we were

is affected on morality when we were

is affected on morality when we were young and I guess that goes to a couple

young and I guess that goes to a couple

young and I guess that goes to a couple of generations prior to mine too we were

of generations prior to mine too we were

of generations prior to mine too we were almost universally taught sharing is

almost universally taught sharing is

almost universally taught sharing is caring now we told greed is good false

caring now we told greed is good false

caring now we told greed is good false gods tell us to stay hungry stay foolish

gods tell us to stay hungry stay foolish

gods tell us to stay hungry stay foolish sharing scaring is an ideas become

sharing scaring is an ideas become

sharing scaring is an ideas become almost obsolete in the faced of face of

almost obsolete in the faced of face of

almost obsolete in the faced of face of philosophy such as Iran that glorify

philosophy such as Iran that glorify

philosophy such as Iran that glorify self-interest and individualism let me

self-interest and individualism let me

self-interest and individualism let me back

back

back myself up with some researcher there was

myself up with some researcher there was

myself up with some researcher there was a professor called Patricia Greenfield

a professor called Patricia Greenfield

a professor called Patricia Greenfield of UCLA she conducted a study of 1.5

of UCLA she conducted a study of 1.5

of UCLA she conducted a study of 1.5 million American and British books

million American and British books

million American and British books between the years 1800 in 2000 they

between the years 1800 in 2000 they

between the years 1800 in 2000 they analyzed the shift of vocabulary in

analyzed the shift of vocabulary in

analyzed the shift of vocabulary in those books over those 200 years the

those books over those 200 years the

those books over those 200 years the words that we use became more

words that we use became more

words that we use became more individualist became more acquisitive

individualist became more acquisitive

individualist became more acquisitive there were words I mean there was an

there were words I mean there was an

there were words I mean there was an increase in the word so in the likes of

increase in the word so in the likes of

increase in the word so in the likes of words like get choose unique individual

words like get choose unique individual

words like get choose unique individual self amongst others so and we’re talking

self amongst others so and we’re talking

self amongst others so and we’re talking about American and the u.s. sorry the US

about American and the u.s. sorry the US

about American and the u.s. sorry the US and the UK here so very obviously there

and the UK here so very obviously there

and the UK here so very obviously there was a transition in the socio-economic

was a transition in the socio-economic

was a transition in the socio-economic systems that existed there and this

systems that existed there and this

systems that existed there and this transition was reflected in the

transition was reflected in the

transition was reflected in the vocabulary not just reflected in the

vocabulary not just reflected in the

vocabulary not just reflected in the vocabulary the point is now we’ve come

vocabulary the point is now we’ve come

vocabulary the point is now we’ve come to internalize these ideas so now this

to internalize these ideas so now this

to internalize these ideas so now this language this vocabulary is upholding

language this vocabulary is upholding

language this vocabulary is upholding those systems is upholding is helping us

those systems is upholding is helping us

those systems is upholding is helping us internally is helping us naturalize

internally is helping us naturalize

internally is helping us naturalize these ideas that we are all innately

these ideas that we are all innately

these ideas that we are all innately selfish that were all innately

selfish that were all innately

selfish that were all innately individualistic beings but the point is

individualistic beings but the point is

individualistic beings but the point is we’re not the point is that these ideas

we’re not the point is that these ideas

we’re not the point is that these ideas were created very very recently this

were created very very recently this

were created very very recently this point the point is that these ideas were

point the point is that these ideas were

point the point is that these ideas were created artificially neoliberalism and

created artificially neoliberalism and

created artificially neoliberalism and vocabulary have a relationship where if

vocabulary have a relationship where if

vocabulary have a relationship where if it’s not just one affecting the other

it’s not just one affecting the other

it’s not just one affecting the other it’s not capitalism affecting our

it’s not capitalism affecting our

it’s not capitalism affecting our vocabulary only it’s our vocabulary

vocabulary only it’s our vocabulary

vocabulary only it’s our vocabulary helping sustain these structures the

helping sustain these structures the

helping sustain these structures the point is that we we need to realize that

point is that we we need to realize that

point is that we we need to realize that the words we use have a certain power

the words we use have a certain power

the words we use have a certain power within them and we need to be aware of

within them and we need to be aware of

within them and we need to be aware of this power we need to realize that a lot

this power we need to realize that a lot

this power we need to realize that a lot of things we take as given earlier our

of things we take as given earlier our

of things we take as given earlier our morality our our language the social

morality our our language the social

morality our our language the social structures that are around us our

structures that are around us our

structures that are around us our reality by and large has been

reality by and large has been

reality by and large has been constructed it is not intrinsic it is

constructed it is not intrinsic it is

constructed it is not intrinsic it is not in name none of this is natural

not in name none of this is natural

not in name none of this is natural another world is possible

another world is possible

another world is possible thank you

thank you

thank you you

”

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