Changeover day is for modification and
perhaps gives us a word to guide our
contemporaneity and measure mobility
mobility as a very broad concept
I do not want to restrict this
ability to speak exclusively of the
social mobility
more than that the idea is to talk about
social mobility through education
which is perhaps a characteristic of
the last two decades, especially in the
Brazil and could not let go
unnoticed
the idea of bauman that speaks
times are liquid things are
made to not last
things are done so that if
modify and some modifications in the
Brazil in recent years have been
beneficial
I basically understand that mobility
it happens in some moments and
caused by some issues
I want to tease you a little today
bringing the idea of charles darwin who
bangu
at first you can think what
would have seen charles darwin with a bank one
rio de janeiro neighborhood quite
known for a rather
peculiar but that the idea today might
change your perception a bit
mobility happens in five acts
the first act is the transposition of
some obstacles that the greater
obstacle is to make the student who does not
had access to an education of
quality able to compete on level
equality
some important characteristics 44%
of Brazilians do not read much
his
most of them can not
understand what you read and worse than that 8%
only 8%
continue to express themselves in some way
now you imagine this kind of
expression in a national examination as
enem for those who do not know enem is the
second highest vestibular exam in the
world and in the enemy fall complicated tone
writing points got here
write the essay in an hour
it is who says a former requesting mec
in relation to the time of proof and some
curiosities
The mech also asks the student to use
productive socio-cultural repertoire is
a correction criterion inclusive
This is really funny because
appears as it requires a student but
how does a student who does not
There is in brazil re first he needs
have repertoire already complicated he does not
reads
second, it has to be a cultural partner and
then it has to be productive that it is
productive people who do not read
as Kant already said, who does not know what
does not identify what you think and
so if somebody does not even know that he
is looking for how does he go?
able to feed on content
these numbers no doubt they are
reflect why it happens in the test the year
past 2016 was the year with a record
low grades
how so simple of more than 5
millions of students who have
writing only 77 got note
maximum of more than 5 million
of students enrolled in the
enem last year only 77
they got the maximum grade
A feat really a feat is the
a house of thousand notes for Brazil and everything
more
I had the happiness of having five students
with this maximum mark five students
achieving the maximum grade in one year
very complicated
and look how curious the themes did not look like
so difficult
the enem had two applications first
theme was ways to combat the
religious intolerance in brazil
and the second was ways to combat
racism in brazil
one of the themes that in my view would be
a relatively peaceful and write
but that the numbers showed the
otherwise and are graphs and data
mec
and a curious thing is this is the
percentage of people who had earned
last year and what is the surprise
first 50 thousand is already enough and
a very complicated year like that and more
that this
of these five thousand notes were of
far from my heart and someone is
I think it’s illegal what you do
maybe it’s a bit of a sight
stereotyped than the bangu and is
I must also justify some
things for you to know if the
enem theme is the way to combat
religious intolerance and saul needed
be aware that the state is secular him
he had to be aware that it was a crime
he weighed only racism is a crime
inaccessible and imprescriptible by
example but as I said earlier
This student does not read does not know
staff do not know which 3 we had myself and
does not know that the constitution
and then some people asked with
this innovative method you used
very simple
rubem alves he has a phrase
interesting that he says that the
knowledge it comes in three ways
one and for curiosity but as I said
Earlier this year, she’s not curious.
You’re welcome
The second is because of the trauma I
would that student be disqualified
did not get approval to be able to
learn from the mistake and the third is the
method that massification
This student is about 15 years old.
in school
he arrives without knowing how to write in the
Preparatory course
how many generations do you think this
student needs to do to get
achieve a grade 900 for example neither
How many generations in a year do you think?
that student must then make this
strategy first that
mass brainwashing
then start to enjoy content
Removal process was accurate I ‘ll go
talk to my story friends
chat with my friends geography of
sociology and philosophy in order to
explain how birds in a room because
nobody alone does anything
The interesting differential is that the
as the basis for the idea of human rights
And I marked a lesson, I and a teacher.
discuss some topics and
constitution and the theme fell racism
intolerance or this class of
constitution explaining
use the law as using the legal basis within
of a writing certainly also made
quite a difference
And then it’s all easy, maybe
ask yourself who am I and the second act
it is necessary for mobility to be
that there are people
there must be agents
social transformation
my name is vitor miranda I am
professor of Portuguese and
writing and in my training is well
peculiar
I’ve always lived in two worlds.
because my father he is
history teacher private network
teaching and retired today
continue class
my mother she is a teacher network
public of Rio de Janeiro retired and
today dedicates to academic life
then surely this is what influenced the
training and very curious because of a
The side I lived with my father in schools
with better able students
and to the canteen it was a party
the dining room was wonderful from the other
side live with my mother school
public would arrive in the morning and
day with her is working mother needs
staying with the child did not
faced alone and my brother but not
stay with her at school and some
things have been marking me and always
rethinking some things and thinking
until I got here one
story that marked me a lot and had
maybe 89 years and even asked to tell
This story, I do not even talk much with
My students, but let’s go there one day.
I’m in the range of china too
a dining room and everything else
and I see everyone getting up at the
corner the youngest boy who is the
beat Ceara there garden and all
world coming out he hid a corner to
food of the day was pasta with sausage
is a food is quite frequent in
public schools food well done
I even see that kid in the corner
of the room in the corner everyone’s dining room
got up from him while half did not know
where he was going to do I see that is
creating the dish his body
and then my mom talks to me
Mom, I have that on the plate and such.
My mother sends me into the room.
Are you going to see this when she gets home?
she talks to me explains that many
young but young
Many children go to school.
only for the meal
many Brazilians in the public school
they go to school because they do not have
condition of eating at home and
that boy, according to her
saving food to take program
game
how will this impact from a
very new way at this time is more
a story that struck me and how many
Sometimes I did not have to stay hidden.
at school because of the shooting
Sometimes I did not have to wait for school.
close because the trafficker talks to
do it in communities
lacking in public schools boss
It is the state of the parallel power exists
another state the parallel state that
commands everything in Brazilian society
I do not need to tell you that
public education in Brazil does not
works or does not need to be said
basically all of this was definitely
informing that a person to arrive
up to here as a teacher and today
Funny, because I keep living together.
the two worlds because the dollar in bangu
which is a developed site but is in
west of the river is recognized as a
place that is not say of people with
more financial strength and also dollar
in places of the middle class person
high
so I continue to live in these two
worlds my parents are listening to me now
we are seeing at the moment and maybe
Never said much for this but …
have a lot of pride and they are part
than I am today if I’m not better.
that I can be sure was not
because of them but because of my merit
then basically no doubt the
my training has a lot to do with
how parents deal with this
question
and then the unexpected happens and I eat
teacher me as a teacher get the
to see two by one email from
bangu reaching the maximum mark aaa
note thousand in the newsroom
the geoms went out on several websites
Brazil all gave interviews stayed
very happy
and let five indigo students two are
of bamboo and these two students actually
one and two are two
another characteristic of the present times
the social mobility of women who
once did not work and today are
majority in admission to higher education
for example
then this is also a
quite interesting feature
of these current times
3rd the surprise we have are many
people are surprised that this has a
Training in Sao Paulo
It’s mid- year in the middle of this year
talking to some colleagues that I am
He worked in bank and many of them
began to ask questions of the type
Grandpa because you work bangu
submit to this I thought I will not give you
there I think you may like you
you are crazy
What is going on with you?
has the capacity to provide more
quiet calm was already quiet the
students are wonderful and are
very affectionate how is that
Do you want to go in there? I started to
think how so to enter there understand
honestly do not get it cold
Are you specifically speaking to me?
I discovered the following they thought I
I was teaching
here is a person who was giving
class in the prison to see how it is
stereotyped vision because bangu
unfortunately it leaves the news
Brazilians with regard to the idea of
bamboo prisons is not recognized by
academic issues and maybe this
it was a pretty surprise
interesting for them I found
Funny huh wondering how
I get there as I can and when
was that the men were affectionate
Ricardo in others how can this
Carioca students within this environment
even since mich gets the idea that the
bamboo is a prison
It was complicated but it should surprise you.
the surprise because to have the
social mobility there must be
surprise because social mobility is
one thing that is written socially
is something that happens from some
cause there is a relationship of
causality and for me the mobility
social and permanent problem has to do
with the concept of
education the fourth act the fourth
anomaly because it is an anomaly is a
systemic anomaly where the bank
managed to kill a thousand
anomaly system two students achieve
thousand note
in fact it is a systemic anomaly leaves
the two albums he calls a thousand
one of them was able to switch to medicine
na ufrj
the busiest course in sisu
but I do not think this is impossible
impossible and in this same course of
there were more than 50 marks above
900
This is the anomaly because darwin
why bangu simple concept of
social Darwinism preached the idea of
that man is the fruit of the middle and
the historical context, ie whether this
student is in a historical context is
that people can not beat him
it will not win either
they wanted to prove that
biologically there was some difference and
there were lower breeds and
fascist regimes in europe for example
he relied on this proved erroneous idea
biologically wrong but many people
thought if he is the fruit of the race
So for God’s sake, she does not
will achieve historic race context
and half if the bamboo medium does not have a
quality education how does this
Will you be able to follow the course?
natural of things, it is easier to
student, my private school succeeded
thousand note
I think it’s really cool, really.
make five students but really
feat were the 2 to 1 away the best
the two students this basically
do resilience all
the teacher needs to show the student
it is possible the teacher needs to show
what is something palpable the teacher he
is the agent of transformation yes but
In Brazil, even to know that the teacher
It is few processing agent
are the people who can have this
an area something important to you
have notion how much the teachers
teachers are not those who
That’s a problem, so I want it.
To be a teacher is crazy.
unlike my parents who always
They encouraged me and I’m pretty happy.
being a teacher and the way
act the fifth act the act that really
makes the difference is the way
the vision of an egalitarian society
something is the touch there will always be people
with the asphalt road and there will always be
people with the road a problems
and knows who can ply that
stay so that everyone can have a
full path the teacher
every Brazilian teacher a super
hero for you guys notion week
last
Brazil is the country with the highest number
violence against the teacher in the
world
I have no problems with regard to
same month in relation to this but
some colleagues who have serious problems
in relation to violence and lack of
safety in schools
I’m an irregular day equation
satisfactory answer to the
teacher and I am very proud of this
every teacher as a superhero, moreover
he’s all super hero he’s got a gun
despite weapons and is a very
strong Nelson Mandela said that the
education is the best weapon to change the
world
the weapon may be something up to a little
Violent strong connotation is needed
think a little about it besides me
I prefer to think that every teacher has a
instrument of change
this is my instrument of change I
I’m a super hero of change.
pilot is the picture pen
I ‘m super hero and I can do
micro changes micro changes are
only two students went to
medicine
but she is a bangu student who has passed
for medicine and certainly will change the
her whole family life because now
her family the people around her
have a benchmark of success pass a
month if it is not possible it is not
possible I’m super hero that gun
I’m a teacher and the solution to
solution is education so that
our net times are known
as the era of mobility was the era of
social mobility
thank you all
[Applause]
[Music]
”
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