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“Cómo reaccionar ante un accidente” | Leonela Alsop | TEDxYouth@Funes


[Music]

good morning my name leonela

How do I introduce myself to the partner

the idea is today to offer you

some tips or some tools for

facing an emergency situation is

say if I ask you to

raise your hand who knows it’s a

emergency

If anyone has any idea any good has

participated in some emergency has

seen some emergency well back that

is an emergency

yes when we talk about emergency

we speak in a timely manner of a fact

event that happens so

unforeseen

so it’s not something that usually does not

is passed if we were walking down the

street and we fall is not usual that

we fall if in turn it can

cause damage that damage can be

a material damage damage the environment

environment a damage to the person to a

partner to a third party not

necessarily to me who should

solve as soon as possible is to say

I see that a house is turning on

fire to na

let’s hope I’m going to drink mate with my

friends after he called no if he should

be solved as soon as possible

yes but in turn this emergency

it implies a how to act

something does not know how to act before a

emergency

what to do what we do if first in

parallel way and this is going to happen in

Simultaneously

I will observe to say what is happening

what is happening

yes and in turn I have to ensure the

scene because if it’s not affecting me

my son to avoid becoming part of

of this emergency is to say first I

second show third or fourth

the person who is being affected if

inside

the emergencies because I will not go

observing that is, I come walking and

I see that a person is later

mine and I’m going to go running to try

suffocate to help her

but I did not notice that there was a cable that

this cable had current and

automatically half-current and stay

in the place together with another person who

fainted

if then there to be part of the

victim and so I will not be able to help

a lot

how could he determine a type of

emergency when it rains observe if

we are going to observe emergencies that are

serious as it may be a fire that

can be structural in the case of a

house a building a bar a lounge or

It can be a vehicle fire without

so they can also be there we are going to

see some examples accidents

vehicular rescue of fallen people

in height and burns three people in

state of unconsciousness in consciousness and

others and others will do for

slight example within the leves

we can have a fall from a tree

but what happens if that tree fell

about a house

we run the risk that that tree

I ended up making the wall fall and

cause greater damage

then we also have to warn or

Pay attention to observe that these

emergencies that are going to be mild are not

transform into a serious emergency yes

I noticed I saw what was happening and a

Once I see what is happening, make sure

that it will not affect me, I assure you

my physical integrity that or after

the million dollar question to do I saw

It was that it was a house pinning me

he assured me running that he did not go to

exploit that will impact me some

object that is

setting fire product of the

explosion that has given us activate what

it’s an emergency call and here it is

where I’m going to stop because it’s what

more important than you have to

learn to do if in an emergency

it is fundamental that we said that there was

to solve it as soon as possible

immediate way yes and that’s where we

the clock runs

so it is fundamental that first we

let’s get nervous that we try

keep calm though it’s a

situation that usually does not

occur then the state of anxiety or

nervousness can not get to affect

then in addition to controlling the

Breathing and nervousness

keep in mind what is the call of

emergencies to whom he called something that

raise your hand the one who knows the numbers

of emergency well we have thanks to

God is still in the country a system of

emergencies that is free and that is

permanently covered 24 hours

of the day 365 days of the year that is

that you do not take vacations that for

we will be free

if in any part of the country

regardless of the area or

reference number that you have

It is going to communicate whether to pull the ciem

firefighters 107 what I know

the 911 ambulance service

the police and emergency service and

the 103 civil defense

when we use civil defense for example

in floods some earthquake yes

it can be some collapse of a wall

you can also communicate with defense

passing civilian called and here between

game like radio dispatcher they call you

over the phone and they say there’s an accident

they can come and hang you and you stay where

what happened

how many people are involved in

that accident

so why it is essential that the

person who calls becomes the

eyes of the radio dispatcher because

we are not there we do not know that

what is happening

the firemen are always late and if

because unfortunately the fireman never

will arrive before the house is

on fire but what I can do is

phoned and active as

corresponds the call of emergencies

I identify myself last name where

is located because if I am in

Cordova

my phone to assault on the

province of córdoba will not be absent in

the province of santa fe is going to me

answer

the police the fire department or the system

ambulance closest to the place in the

that I am positioned in the

moment that activates the call of

emergency I know if once I

managed to communicate if I’m going to pass or

name or surname my number

phone because because surely the

radio dispatcher is going to return them a

second call to collect more

information

meanwhile the emergency unit

is already on the way that I can visualize

what you can hear for example not me

it’s useless for you to learn what

means each one of those wolves but if

it’s going to serve me as a radio

dispatcher that you tell me there’s a

course that has a background color for

orange example with a number and say

that the number is then the radius

viewer is going to know who is

working with explosive products

yes even if you do not know this same

radio dispatcher can tell them to

you

get away from the area because it is dangerous

for you and then there we make sure

the scene and here is important guys

the emergency calls today

the lines as we said are free

it does not mean they are to make jokes

because what you may think

a joke if another

person can cost you your life and

also keep in mind that today

with the call system there is a

phone number identifier

then you are going to call today will

be a joke and tomorrow they will call by

something really and it is not going to

answer because they were settled

in the base of telephone numbers

telephone number that previously

they made a joke

then they run the risk that you

themselves being harmed by that is

important

if someone sees that he is making a

joke with an emergency number

tell him not to

it’s not for that to save lives

if now we activate the call of

emergency that happens

those ten minutes until the

help are eternal

what can we do and here

emergencies -very have sold the idea is

that you have no precent if some

issues that are basic that can

be applicable to you or a third party

Yes and here we refer to how

I can help while the

medical assistance if I already called

observe and secure the scene

how can I do can I say by

example in a fire or an escape

Gas is cut off the electricity and gas service in

carafe let’s close the simple carafe and that

the emergency system is going to give

time if it’s not the same as a decanter

continue to lose gas because it’s going to

propitiate the fire from spreading

faster then light and gas

let’s cut off light service

courteous gas service let’s close the

carafe we make the simple knob and with

we won a few minutes

if in the case that they are not encouraged

tell him another short of the short

currents closed the decanter if they can

go for example to cut the transit

I quote because it does not work let’s make space

so that they arrive faster at

ambulance so they arrive faster

to the firemen

we generate space in the transit that is

very important for example in the case

of an evacuation observe what they are

the posters of emergency exits and

especially when I go to a place that does not

I know it’s not usual for me

He looked at windows and doors

fundamental if it catches fire

we have to close everything we want window

let’s close the door and let’s go out why

because that way we avoid the entrance of air

that is going to make you more

quick if after in the event that

Women especially likes

kitchen or some men also that

are fries

the mother is cooking french fries and

out of nowhere the oil ignited

they were using on those potato chips

do not throw water is easy grab run

the pot put a lid on it and it’s finished

the problem and we avoided that it was pledged

a house you do not have to throw water

potato chips oil

so avoid burns because you can

cause more damage than you think

or provides in the case of accidents

there are infinities of probabilities of

have many injuries for example

hemorrhages if it’s towards me

I can control the bleeding until

help arrives

If this is another, always have the

caution that we’re going to be in

contact with blood and avoid this

contact will be fundamental to

protect and take care of us because no

we know if the other person has any

infection that can reach us

affect us like for example the

ax and b

So if you have a couple of

gloves like that and always hemorrhages and

A gauze coexists with a dressing

I do not have a player

t-shirt savanna towel

The first thing that has the hand possible

plus

clean if as sterile as possible

in the case of burns

oh what nice blisters queen for

burst it

many like to burst

blisters of burns are not

they burst because it is fundamental that

infect what is below the

blister marks empolla is a

natural biological protection

body as responses of a burn

that should not be burned should not be

presented and essential hydration

which matured there are different degrees

but always keep in mind that they are going to

do internally are they going to

burn and then the continuous to

continue towards the tissue or you can get

until the bone is essential to clean it

with running water as from the

tap not cold water because because the

cold water can cause burns

cold then no frozen water water

common and current and for example in the

invoices case

we are going to have open fractures or

fractures closed fractures

open are those that have the lugo that

the bone is seen out

that bone is not touched if the one that tells you

with and taste in again to no

only doctors do in a

operating room under anesthesia

what can be done if observed

the bone if you put a dressing cover it

to avoid infecting anything else and

he did not touch it and in the case of the closed

from the closed structures if

fundamental to tell the person not you

move, stay as it is still

if there is a person who is injured

in the street do not move wait for

come the help that will surely go to

place a necklace a table a

immobilizer where the fracture is

but the fundamental thing is not to move to the

yes person to prevent that bone

that although it is inside it is internal

does not give or cut muscles tendons

veins and greater damage occurs and in

the case of an unconscious person and

that does not breathe does not respond to any

stimulus that I do

who knows and is encouraged to make a

maneuver goes from rcp that is not so easy

as it seems and they have to be

obviously trained and trained

promptly to make a recipe

If you do not know if I can

collaborate this person lateralizing the

and placing it in a position of

security is to say I’m going to put it

side stand

I’m going to stretch the arm that projects

the body that goes on the floor and the other

I’m going to place it under the arm

head as seen in the image

3 and finally say already called by

phone will secure the scene I already made

everything I could do if I put him

a dressing I asked him to stay still

I have nothing more to do

What can I do most importantly?

psychological containment

yes because here he plays a lot against

the nerves of the injured person and

of one because it’s not something that

usually we meet daily

if a person is hurt or beaten and

It will make us nervous

then both mutually say stay

I’m on my way to being quiet

well it’s going to be good, let’s breathe

together it helps a lot

if in the emergency and in turn those ten

minutes 15 minutes in which it took

since he activated the call to

emergencies until the

ambulance until the police arrived

it came firefighters do not get so long

because although one says it’s ten minutes

after the firefighters took two

hours to arrive

it did not really take two hours

They arrived took 15 minutes because

keep in mind that in the case of

numbers are volunteers until you

activated the so-called energy

until the fireman bulwark until

the unit comes out and has five minutes

depending on the traffic from the

barracks to where the house is

catching fire were 15 20 minutes

that we have to try to shrink as

calling by phone as soon as possible

to what number 100 107 103 9 11

if there is a house set on fire I do not

agreement

the number of good firemen marked

any of the other three is to say in

an emergency system that works

chain if I need police and I do not

I agree that 911 police but yes I

agreement that the 107 active ambulance the

107 and the 107 will be in charge of sending

the police mobile yes and being

free

it does not matter if I have or do not have credit

in the cell phone we have the cell phone all

day in your pocket if we take it out and

active immediately that call

telephone and consciously

because you have to have in

tell you to bring a phone call

is your life or another’s

person at risk if it can be saved

it’s good I hope it’s served

if it was so very global above but

good

I thank you very much for your

Attention

[Applause]

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to

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