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Cooking, laundry and learning: how the modern learning experience is changing | Bill Ju | TEDxUofT


okay it’s a real pleasure to be here and

okay it’s a real pleasure to be here and I wanted to tell you a little bit about

I wanted to tell you a little bit about

I wanted to tell you a little bit about myself as well and I had a lot of

myself as well and I had a lot of

myself as well and I had a lot of flashbacks to being an undergrad just

flashbacks to being an undergrad just

flashbacks to being an undergrad just hearing Patrick’s talk and talking about

hearing Patrick’s talk and talking about

hearing Patrick’s talk and talking about door gana chemistry brought back a lot

door gana chemistry brought back a lot

door gana chemistry brought back a lot of unpleasant memories just as he was

of unpleasant memories just as he was

of unpleasant memories just as he was sort of mentioning but my major was

sort of mentioning but my major was

sort of mentioning but my major was actually in neuroscience and in my major

actually in neuroscience and in my major

actually in neuroscience and in my major in neuroscience one of the things that I

in neuroscience one of the things that I

in neuroscience one of the things that I was principally involved with was

was principally involved with was

was principally involved with was learning about how the brain works and

learning about how the brain works and

learning about how the brain works and at the time in the early 2000s we didn’t

at the time in the early 2000s we didn’t

at the time in the early 2000s we didn’t really know a lot about brain plasticity

really know a lot about brain plasticity

really know a lot about brain plasticity and one of the things that my lab that

and one of the things that my lab that

and one of the things that my lab that was again working here at the University

was again working here at the University

was again working here at the University of Toronto at the Hospital for Sick

of Toronto at the Hospital for Sick

of Toronto at the Hospital for Sick Children was really interested in was

Children was really interested in was

Children was really interested in was how does the brain adapt and how does it

how does the brain adapt and how does it

how does the brain adapt and how does it in terms of learning and memory and that

in terms of learning and memory and that

in terms of learning and memory and that was one of the lines of research and I

was one of the lines of research and I

was one of the lines of research and I have to say I loved that research I used

have to say I loved that research I used

have to say I loved that research I used to work in the lab like 20 hours a day

to work in the lab like 20 hours a day

to work in the lab like 20 hours a day because not because my supervisor wanted

because not because my supervisor wanted

because not because my supervisor wanted me to be there but because I loved that

me to be there but because I loved that

me to be there but because I loved that research so much and it was one of those

research so much and it was one of those

research so much and it was one of those things that I really loved the aspect of

things that I really loved the aspect of

things that I really loved the aspect of the theory behind how the brain changes

the theory behind how the brain changes

the theory behind how the brain changes how neurotransmitters change how

how neurotransmitters change how

how neurotransmitters change how different types of kinases change and

different types of kinases change and

different types of kinases change and how the brain learned to adapt as it

how the brain learned to adapt as it

how the brain learned to adapt as it learned as as well as how memory started

learned as as well as how memory started

learned as as well as how memory started to form but it was one of those things

to form but it was one of those things

to form but it was one of those things that as I got on and I started thinking

that as I got on and I started thinking

that as I got on and I started thinking a little bit about my research I

a little bit about my research I

a little bit about my research I actually wanted to apply it I wanted to

actually wanted to apply it I wanted to

actually wanted to apply it I wanted to actually know it’s all this theory about

actually know it’s all this theory about

actually know it’s all this theory about learning and memory and all these

learning and memory and all these

learning and memory and all these molecules that were finding in the lab

molecules that were finding in the lab

molecules that were finding in the lab and that we’re publishing in these

and that we’re publishing in these

and that we’re publishing in these really high profile journals is this

really high profile journals is this

really high profile journals is this actually meaningful in anything in any

actually meaningful in anything in any

actually meaningful in anything in any significant way and one of the things

significant way and one of the things

significant way and one of the things that I got really lucky with and as was

that I got really lucky with and as was

that I got really lucky with and as was mentioned a little bit earlier I was on

mentioned a little bit earlier I was on

mentioned a little bit earlier I was on the Lum nie here at the University of

the Lum nie here at the University of

the Lum nie here at the University of Toronto and one of the things that I got

Toronto and one of the things that I got

Toronto and one of the things that I got really lucky with or was very fortunate

really lucky with or was very fortunate

really lucky with or was very fortunate with was that I got to come back here to

with was that I got to come back here to

with was that I got to come back here to be able to teach and I was offered this

be able to teach and I was offered this

be able to teach and I was offered this opportunity to actually come back and

opportunity to actually come back and

opportunity to actually come back and teach in the very same courses that I

teach in the very same courses that I

teach in the very same courses that I have taken as an undergrad just to put

have taken as an undergrad just to put

have taken as an undergrad just to put things in perspective for you my

things in perspective for you my

things in perspective for you my undergrad was a little bit different in

undergrad was a little bit different in

undergrad was a little bit different in terms of the types of things that

terms of the types of things that

terms of the types of things that students have now my my undergrad

students have now my my undergrad

students have now my my undergrad at the time really had nothing more than

at the time really had nothing more than

at the time really had nothing more than someone standing at the very front of

someone standing at the very front of

someone standing at the very front of the room talking and we would take down

the room talking and we would take down

the room talking and we would take down notes and we would take down as many

notes and we would take down as many

notes and we would take down as many notes as we possibly could

notes as we possibly could

notes as we possibly could students now have very very different

students now have very very different

students now have very very different types of assets available to them but

types of assets available to them but

types of assets available to them but that was the way that I learned and I

that was the way that I learned and I

that was the way that I learned and I and again I was really excited by the

and again I was really excited by the

and again I was really excited by the fact that I got to come back here to U

fact that I got to come back here to U

fact that I got to come back here to U of T to be able to teach in the very

of T to be able to teach in the very

of T to be able to teach in the very same courses that unfortunately as an

same courses that unfortunately as an

same courses that unfortunately as an undergraduate student I didn’t do very

undergraduate student I didn’t do very

undergraduate student I didn’t do very well in and I have to admit that I

well in and I have to admit that I

well in and I have to admit that I actually didn’t enjoy my undergraduate

actually didn’t enjoy my undergraduate

actually didn’t enjoy my undergraduate experience a lot in university it was

experience a lot in university it was

experience a lot in university it was one of those things where I felt that I

one of those things where I felt that I

one of those things where I felt that I just went through the motions of

just went through the motions of

just went through the motions of learning I didn’t really have a good

learning I didn’t really have a good

learning I didn’t really have a good opportunity to learn it was one of those

opportunity to learn it was one of those

opportunity to learn it was one of those things that I promised that when I came

things that I promised that when I came

things that I promised that when I came back I would make all those things that

back I would make all those things that

back I would make all those things that didn’t work well for me work well for

didn’t work well for me work well for

didn’t work well for me work well for the students that I was going to be

the students that I was going to be

the students that I was going to be involved with and this got me to read a

involved with and this got me to read a

involved with and this got me to read a lot I I knew that I would I wasn’t going

lot I I knew that I would I wasn’t going

lot I I knew that I would I wasn’t going to be able to rely on my good looks as

to be able to rely on my good looks as

to be able to rely on my good looks as much as my wife said that I might be

much as my wife said that I might be

much as my wife said that I might be able to get away with things that way I

able to get away with things that way I

able to get away with things that way I knew that I actually had to put a lot of

knew that I actually had to put a lot of

knew that I actually had to put a lot of work in a lot of effort into translating

work in a lot of effort into translating

work in a lot of effort into translating what I did well in research and to try

what I did well in research and to try

what I did well in research and to try to do all those things that I had

to do all those things that I had

to do all those things that I had promised myself that I would do in terms

promised myself that I would do in terms

promised myself that I would do in terms of being able to teach and one of the

of being able to teach and one of the

of being able to teach and one of the things that I started to do was to read

things that I started to do was to read

things that I started to do was to read everything I possibly could about

everything I possibly could about

everything I possibly could about teaching because I had no experience in

teaching because I had no experience in

teaching because I had no experience in teaching about different aspects of how

teaching about different aspects of how

teaching about different aspects of how to interact with students and all of

to interact with students and all of

to interact with students and all of these things were different aspects that

these things were different aspects that

these things were different aspects that I was trying to learn as much as I

I was trying to learn as much as I

I was trying to learn as much as I possibly could over a very short period

possibly could over a very short period

possibly could over a very short period of time before I started teaching my

of time before I started teaching my

of time before I started teaching my very first class and one of the was

very first class and one of the was

very first class and one of the was really weird moments when I started

really weird moments when I started

really weird moments when I started reading a journal called The Economist

reading a journal called The Economist

reading a journal called The Economist was a talk that or sorry an article that

was a talk that or sorry an article that

was a talk that or sorry an article that was put out there that suggested that

was put out there that suggested that

was put out there that suggested that there was a a CEO of a company who

there was a a CEO of a company who

there was a a CEO of a company who wanted to revolutionize laundry

wanted to revolutionize laundry

wanted to revolutionize laundry detergent i sat there thinking if this

detergent i sat there thinking if this

detergent i sat there thinking if this guy wants to change the way in which

guy wants to change the way in which

guy wants to change the way in which laundry detergent is being sold and he

laundry detergent is being sold and he

laundry detergent is being sold and he wants to make the best laundry detergent

wants to make the best laundry detergent

wants to make the best laundry detergent of all time why can’t I do the exact

of all time why can’t I do the exact

of all time why can’t I do the exact same thing with teaching and learning

same thing with teaching and learning

same thing with teaching and learning why can’t I think right from the get-go

why can’t I think right from the get-go

why can’t I think right from the get-go of trying to revolutionize the way that

of trying to revolutionize the way that

of trying to revolutionize the way that teaching and learning works here at the

teaching and learning works here at the

teaching and learning works here at the University of Toronto how can I

University of Toronto how can I

University of Toronto how can I improve the experience that

improve the experience that

improve the experience that undergraduate students have here at the

undergraduate students have here at the

undergraduate students have here at the University and that was sort of the

University and that was sort of the

University and that was sort of the philosophy that I had that I was going

philosophy that I had that I was going

philosophy that I had that I was going to come in and I was going to use the

to come in and I was going to use the

to come in and I was going to use the same principles of working long hours

same principles of working long hours

same principles of working long hours and trying to get the best possible

and trying to get the best possible

and trying to get the best possible lectures that I could and that’s what I

lectures that I could and that’s what I

lectures that I could and that’s what I worked on for two years I spent all this

worked on for two years I spent all this

worked on for two years I spent all this time in an effort and effort 20 hours a

time in an effort and effort 20 hours a

time in an effort and effort 20 hours a day in some cases trying to develop the

day in some cases trying to develop the

day in some cases trying to develop the best lecture slides that I could trying

best lecture slides that I could trying

best lecture slides that I could trying to figure out how to engage students the

to figure out how to engage students the

to figure out how to engage students the best that I could

best that I could

best that I could trying to figure out through student

trying to figure out through student

trying to figure out through student evaluations how I was doing how I could

evaluations how I was doing how I could

evaluations how I was doing how I could get better and all of these things were

get better and all of these things were

get better and all of these things were related to chasing after this ideal of

related to chasing after this ideal of

related to chasing after this ideal of this laundry detergent and making the a

this laundry detergent and making the a

this laundry detergent and making the a new type of lecture and I think that

new type of lecture and I think that

new type of lecture and I think that overall in the long run when I look back

overall in the long run when I look back

overall in the long run when I look back at that particular phase of my teaching

at that particular phase of my teaching

at that particular phase of my teaching career is one of those things where I

career is one of those things where I

career is one of those things where I was really chasing after numbers and it

was really chasing after numbers and it

was really chasing after numbers and it was really one of those things where I

was really one of those things where I

was really one of those things where I was trying to be the best at something

was trying to be the best at something

was trying to be the best at something for all the wrong reasons and I was

for all the wrong reasons and I was

for all the wrong reasons and I was trying to be the best not for the sake

trying to be the best not for the sake

trying to be the best not for the sake of the students but really for the sake

of the students but really for the sake

of the students but really for the sake of the numbers that were coming back

of the numbers that were coming back

of the numbers that were coming back related to how effective I was as as a

related to how effective I was as as a

related to how effective I was as as a teacher and it was one of those things

teacher and it was one of those things

teacher and it was one of those things that when I got those numbers if I was a

that when I got those numbers if I was a

that when I got those numbers if I was a laundry detergent you could actually see

laundry detergent you could actually see

laundry detergent you could actually see this really large bubble that was kind

this really large bubble that was kind

this really large bubble that was kind of forming and was floating up and I was

of forming and was floating up and I was

of forming and was floating up and I was getting more and more full of myself in

getting more and more full of myself in

getting more and more full of myself in terms of what I was doing

terms of what I was doing

terms of what I was doing developing just lectures and not really

developing just lectures and not really

developing just lectures and not really thinking too much beyond the lecturing

thinking too much beyond the lecturing

thinking too much beyond the lecturing and one of those some watershed moments

and one of those some watershed moments

and one of those some watershed moments happen when I ran into one of my

happen when I ran into one of my

happen when I ran into one of my students and I had this one student this

students and I had this one student this

students and I had this one student this one year and she was a brilliant student

one year and she was a brilliant student

one year and she was a brilliant student so she’s gone on to do some amazing

so she’s gone on to do some amazing

so she’s gone on to do some amazing things and this one student I remember

things and this one student I remember

things and this one student I remember she came to office hours

she came to office hours

she came to office hours she was spectacular she had like almost

she was spectacular she had like almost

she was spectacular she had like almost a hundred percent average going into the

a hundred percent average going into the

a hundred percent average going into the final exam on the very final exam one of

final exam on the very final exam one of

final exam on the very final exam one of the things that happened was that she

the things that happened was that she

the things that happened was that she had a panic attack and she had never had

had a panic attack and she had never had

had a panic attack and she had never had one before I could see her tear drops

one before I could see her tear drops

one before I could see her tear drops welling up because I was sitting right

welling up because I was sitting right

welling up because I was sitting right in front of her watching her take this

in front of her watching her take this

in front of her watching her take this exam and I could see that she was going

exam and I could see that she was going

exam and I could see that she was going to cry and she did cry she had a

to cry and she did cry she had a

to cry and she did cry she had a breakdown and this best student my

breakdown and this best student my

breakdown and this best student my favorite student of that year where I

favorite student of that year where I

favorite student of that year where I expected nothing to go wrong where she

expected nothing to go wrong where she

expected nothing to go wrong where she knew and I knew that

knew and I knew that

knew and I knew that she was going to end up with the best

she was going to end up with the best

she was going to end up with the best mark in the course because she had done

mark in the course because she had done

mark in the course because she had done incredibly well was breaking down before

incredibly well was breaking down before

incredibly well was breaking down before my very eyes this is not what I had

my very eyes this is not what I had

my very eyes this is not what I had wanted to do as a teacher at all this is

wanted to do as a teacher at all this is

wanted to do as a teacher at all this is not something that I expected from my

not something that I expected from my

not something that I expected from my student and I asked her after like what

student and I asked her after like what

student and I asked her after like what was going on through her mind and she

was going on through her mind and she

was going on through her mind and she simply stressed out and she was

simply stressed out and she was

simply stressed out and she was panicking on the spot and she was having

panicking on the spot and she was having

panicking on the spot and she was having this breakdown that she’s never had

this breakdown that she’s never had

this breakdown that she’s never had since then but my test had really evoked

since then but my test had really evoked

since then but my test had really evoked this type of stress in her I also had an

this type of stress in her I also had an

this type of stress in her I also had an opportunity to speak

opportunity to speak

opportunity to speak not long after with a different student

not long after with a different student

not long after with a different student and again because of the way in which I

and again because of the way in which I

and again because of the way in which I was trying to be the best possible

was trying to be the best possible

was trying to be the best possible detergent where I was trying to make the

detergent where I was trying to make the

detergent where I was trying to make the best possible product rather than

best possible product rather than

best possible product rather than worrying about other things I ran into a

worrying about other things I ran into a

worrying about other things I ran into a student and I was expecting all sorts of

student and I was expecting all sorts of

student and I was expecting all sorts of praise back from the students the

praise back from the students the

praise back from the students the student to tell me things like wow you

student to tell me things like wow you

student to tell me things like wow you prepare this really well for this

prepare this really well for this

prepare this really well for this examine that you were a really effective

examine that you were a really effective

examine that you were a really effective teacher and all these platitudes that I

teacher and all these platitudes that I

teacher and all these platitudes that I was expecting back the first thing that

was expecting back the first thing that

was expecting back the first thing that the student asked me was you you

the student asked me was you you

the student asked me was you you actually don’t know who I am do you

actually don’t know who I am do you

actually don’t know who I am do you I thought a lot about that and I said

I thought a lot about that and I said

I thought a lot about that and I said well I know you’re in my class but you

well I know you’re in my class but you

well I know you’re in my class but you don’t know my name and I said no I have

don’t know my name and I said no I have

don’t know my name and I said no I have to apologise I don’t know your name at

to apologise I don’t know your name at

to apologise I don’t know your name at all and I was thinking back to my own

all and I was thinking back to my own

all and I was thinking back to my own experience as an undergrad at that

experience as an undergrad at that

experience as an undergrad at that precise moment and as she walked away

precise moment and as she walked away

precise moment and as she walked away the student happened to turn back and

the student happened to turn back and

the student happened to turn back and say you know dr. Zhu I know you’re a

say you know dr. Zhu I know you’re a

say you know dr. Zhu I know you’re a really good lecturer and I know that you

really good lecturer and I know that you

really good lecturer and I know that you try really hard but I think that

try really hard but I think that

try really hard but I think that sometimes it must be really nice for you

sometimes it must be really nice for you

sometimes it must be really nice for you to live your life with with these

to live your life with with these

to live your life with with these blinders on that sometimes students have

blinders on that sometimes students have

blinders on that sometimes students have a lot of other things going on and it’s

a lot of other things going on and it’s

a lot of other things going on and it’s not just the lectures that you should be

not just the lectures that you should be

not just the lectures that you should be worried about it’s the other aspects of

worried about it’s the other aspects of

worried about it’s the other aspects of what the student experience is that got

what the student experience is that got

what the student experience is that got me to thinking awful lot and I know that

me to thinking awful lot and I know that

me to thinking awful lot and I know that right now in terms of the university

right now in terms of the university

right now in terms of the university experience mental health is a really big

experience mental health is a really big

experience mental health is a really big concern mental health is not just a

concern mental health is not just a

concern mental health is not just a concern here at this university it’s a

concern here at this university it’s a

concern here at this university it’s a it’s a concern overall and it’s

it’s a concern overall and it’s

it’s a concern overall and it’s something that we hear a lot about in

something that we hear a lot about in

something that we hear a lot about in the news media we hear a lot about it in

the news media we hear a lot about it in

the news media we hear a lot about it in different meetings that we go to and the

different meetings that we go to and the

different meetings that we go to and the reality is most of the time when we’re

reality is most of the time when we’re

reality is most of the time when we’re thinking about mental health issues we

thinking about mental health issues we

thinking about mental health issues we actually leave it to other people we

actually leave it to other people we

actually leave it to other people we don’t really think about is our class is

don’t really think about is our class is

don’t really think about is our class is my course is my teaching style is the

my course is my teaching style is the

my course is my teaching style is the type of tests that I do is that actually

type of tests that I do is that actually

type of tests that I do is that actually stressing out the student and actually

stressing out the student and actually

stressing out the student and actually distributing to their mental health

distributing to their mental health

distributing to their mental health disorder and I think that these are the

disorder and I think that these are the

disorder and I think that these are the types of wake-up calls that he started

types of wake-up calls that he started

types of wake-up calls that he started to have the other thing that also

to have the other thing that also

to have the other thing that also happened around the same time was this

happened around the same time was this

happened around the same time was this experience that I had with my wife it’s

experience that I had with my wife it’s

experience that I had with my wife it’s not that type of experience by the way

not that type of experience by the way

not that type of experience by the way but it was it was also like a really

but it was it was also like a really

but it was it was also like a really mind-altering experience in a very

mind-altering experience in a very

mind-altering experience in a very different way one of the things that I

different way one of the things that I

different way one of the things that I did because my wife is a professional

did because my wife is a professional

did because my wife is a professional cook I don’t usually do a lot of the

cook I don’t usually do a lot of the

cook I don’t usually do a lot of the cooking but I decided that for that one

cooking but I decided that for that one

cooking but I decided that for that one particular day I would actually go out

particular day I would actually go out

particular day I would actually go out yet the recipes start to get all of the

yet the recipes start to get all of the

yet the recipes start to get all of the different ingredients and I started to

different ingredients and I started to

different ingredients and I started to actually put them all together and then

actually put them all together and then

actually put them all together and then I followed the recipe to a tee and I

I followed the recipe to a tee and I

I followed the recipe to a tee and I invited my wife to sample what I had

invited my wife to sample what I had

invited my wife to sample what I had just cooked for her and one of the

just cooked for her and one of the

just cooked for her and one of the things that then she told me was you

things that then she told me was you

things that then she told me was you know actually I’m kind of surprised that

know actually I’m kind of surprised that

know actually I’m kind of surprised that you cooked number one and number two I’m

you cooked number one and number two I’m

you cooked number one and number two I’m actually you know that I actually don’t

actually you know that I actually don’t

actually you know that I actually don’t like this type of food right because I

like this type of food right because I

like this type of food right because I had gone out and I created something

had gone out and I created something

had gone out and I created something that I liked not something that my wife

that I liked not something that my wife

that I liked not something that my wife light and I hadn’t really thought about

light and I hadn’t really thought about

light and I hadn’t really thought about that I was just concentrating really on

that I was just concentrating really on

that I was just concentrating really on just getting the best possible recipe

just getting the best possible recipe

just getting the best possible recipe together and cooking the best possible

together and cooking the best possible

together and cooking the best possible thing that I could and I was not really

thing that I could and I was not really

thing that I could and I was not really concerned as much with what my wife

concerned as much with what my wife

concerned as much with what my wife might enjoy so all of these different

might enjoy so all of these different

might enjoy so all of these different types of things were kind of coalescing

types of things were kind of coalescing

types of things were kind of coalescing in my mind so it’s not just about making

in my mind so it’s not just about making

in my mind so it’s not just about making good looking slides it’s not just about

good looking slides it’s not just about

good looking slides it’s not just about trying to be an effective teacher it’s

trying to be an effective teacher it’s

trying to be an effective teacher it’s not just about trying to make sure that

not just about trying to make sure that

not just about trying to make sure that my lectures are delivered on time and

my lectures are delivered on time and

my lectures are delivered on time and that all these professional things are

that all these professional things are

that all these professional things are being checked off on a list so I had all

being checked off on a list so I had all

being checked off on a list so I had all these different things that I was kind

these different things that I was kind

these different things that I was kind of mulling over so I had things related

of mulling over so I had things related

of mulling over so I had things related to how do I get students to actually

to how do I get students to actually

to how do I get students to actually feel like they’re connected with me

feel like they’re connected with me

feel like they’re connected with me because that one student who said that I

because that one student who said that I

because that one student who said that I didn’t know her name actually really

didn’t know her name actually really

didn’t know her name actually really bothered me it still bothers me to this

bothered me it still bothers me to this

bothered me it still bothers me to this day that that student I still don’t know

day that that student I still don’t know

day that that student I still don’t know her name and it really still bothers me

her name and it really still bothers me

her name and it really still bothers me and I have to say that since that time

and I have to say that since that time

and I have to say that since that time and I’ve given a lot of thought to this

and I’ve given a lot of thought to this

and I’ve given a lot of thought to this you know am I really doing this for the

you know am I really doing this for the

you know am I really doing this for the students that’s why while I was really

students that’s why while I was really

students that’s why while I was really hired to come here to come back and

hired to come here to come back and

hired to come here to come back and teach is to use my knowledge of learning

teach is to use my knowledge of learning

teach is to use my knowledge of learning and memory and all of the different

and memory and all of the different

and memory and all of the different aspects of neurophysiology and

aspects of neurophysiology and

aspects of neurophysiology and neurologic that I’ve gained over the

neurologic that I’ve gained over the

neurologic that I’ve gained over the past few years not just to deliver a

past few years not just to deliver a

past few years not just to deliver a really solid product but to really

really solid product but to really

really solid product but to really enhance learning and and am I doing that

enhance learning and and am I doing that

enhance learning and and am I doing that am I actually getting to reduce stress

am I actually getting to reduce stress

am I actually getting to reduce stress because stress as you can see on this

because stress as you can see on this

because stress as you can see on this particular graph on the right Ashley has

particular graph on the right Ashley has

particular graph on the right Ashley has a very profound impact on learning and

a very profound impact on learning and

a very profound impact on learning and memory and I know that as a

memory and I know that as a

memory and I know that as a neurobiologist the more stress that you

neurobiologist the more stress that you

neurobiologist the more stress that you have the worse that your memory

have the worse that your memory

have the worse that your memory performance is going to be and when

performance is going to be and when

performance is going to be and when you’re coming into a test and it’s a

you’re coming into a test and it’s a

you’re coming into a test and it’s a stressful situation just like with my

stressful situation just like with my

stressful situation just like with my student you may actually find that that

student you may actually find that that

student you may actually find that that stress level is going to be something

stress level is going to be something

stress level is going to be something that causes you to have a panic attack

that causes you to have a panic attack

that causes you to have a panic attack or a panic disorder and in fact what

or a panic disorder and in fact what

or a panic disorder and in fact what we’re really teaching you is that is the

we’re really teaching you is that is the

we’re really teaching you is that is the graph here on the Left which is showing

graph here on the Left which is showing

graph here on the Left which is showing you that in in stressful situations all

you that in in stressful situations all

you that in in stressful situations all you remember is the fearful response

you remember is the fearful response

you remember is the fearful response that’s associated with it we’re actually

that’s associated with it we’re actually

that’s associated with it we’re actually teaching you about post-traumatic stress

teaching you about post-traumatic stress

teaching you about post-traumatic stress disorder in in a lot of ways in the ways

disorder in in a lot of ways in the ways

disorder in in a lot of ways in the ways that we’re teaching the other thing that

that we’re teaching the other thing that

that we’re teaching the other thing that I knew from my own time here as well as

I knew from my own time here as well as

I knew from my own time here as well as in dealing with stress is that stress

in dealing with stress is that stress

in dealing with stress is that stress often leads to isolation and if you’re

often leads to isolation and if you’re

often leads to isolation and if you’re already isolated which is again one of

already isolated which is again one of

already isolated which is again one of those things that happens in the

those things that happens in the

those things that happens in the university I love these types of

university I love these types of

university I love these types of pictures by the way the pictures that

pictures by the way the pictures that

pictures by the way the pictures that the university uses to get students to

the university uses to get students to

the university uses to get students to come here it really looks fantastic that

come here it really looks fantastic that

come here it really looks fantastic that you know they’re they’re happy people

you know they’re they’re happy people

you know they’re they’re happy people collaborating and working around a

collaborating and working around a

collaborating and working around a particular computer on a particular

particular computer on a particular

particular computer on a particular project but the reality is when you’re

project but the reality is when you’re

project but the reality is when you’re here at the University you don’t get

here at the University you don’t get

here at the University you don’t get these types of happy experiences most of

these types of happy experiences most of

these types of happy experiences most of the time

the time

the time and again when you’re dealing with

and again when you’re dealing with

and again when you’re dealing with stress and you’re isolated and you’re

stress and you’re isolated and you’re

stress and you’re isolated and you’re not having all of these supports that

not having all of these supports that

not having all of these supports that you see here in this picture and you’re

you see here in this picture and you’re

you see here in this picture and you’re in this really large room similar to the

in this really large room similar to the

in this really large room similar to the type of room that you’re in you’re now

type of room that you’re in you’re now

type of room that you’re in you’re now and you have this guy who’s giving this

and you have this guy who’s giving this

and you have this guy who’s giving this really amazing talk because he’s put

really amazing talk because he’s put

really amazing talk because he’s put together some really amazing slides and

together some really amazing slides and

together some really amazing slides and animations everyone in the audience is

animations everyone in the audience is

animations everyone in the audience is thinking about all sorts of different

thinking about all sorts of different

thinking about all sorts of different things you’re thinking about why this

things you’re thinking about why this

things you’re thinking about why this guy is talking the way that he is or

guy is talking the way that he is or

guy is talking the way that he is or you’re thinking about what you’re going

you’re thinking about what you’re going

you’re thinking about what you’re going to have for lunch and you’re even if

to have for lunch and you’re even if

to have for lunch and you’re even if you’re in this room with a whole bunch

you’re in this room with a whole bunch

you’re in this room with a whole bunch of other people actually you’re going to

of other people actually you’re going to

of other people actually you’re going to be pretty isolated because your

be pretty isolated because your

be pretty isolated because your individual your your put into these

individual your your put into these

individual your your put into these individual components where you’re not

individual components where you’re not

individual components where you’re not really interacting with each other

really interacting with each other

really interacting with each other you’re trying to pay attention to what’s

you’re trying to pay attention to what’s

you’re trying to pay attention to what’s going on in the actual lecture and all

going on in the actual lecture and all

going on in the actual lecture and all of these things bothered me it bothered

of these things bothered me it bothered

of these things bothered me it bothered me to a great extent so how do I

me to a great extent so how do I

me to a great extent so how do I actually deal with mental health issues

actually deal with mental health issues

actually deal with mental health issues how do I actually reduce stress because

how do I actually reduce stress because

how do I actually reduce stress because the longer you experience stress for and

the longer you experience stress for and

the longer you experience stress for and the more you feel that you’re isolated

the more you feel that you’re isolated

the more you feel that you’re isolated which is a form of stress in itself the

which is a form of stress in itself the

which is a form of stress in itself the more likely that you are going to have a

more likely that you are going to have a

more likely that you are going to have a mental health disorder which leads back

mental health disorder which leads back

mental health disorder which leads back to more stress the more that is quite

to more stress the more that is quite

to more stress the more that is quite the impact on your learning and memory

the impact on your learning and memory

the impact on your learning and memory while you’re here at the University and

while you’re here at the University and

while you’re here at the University and it wasn’t until I went to a meeting

it wasn’t until I went to a meeting

it wasn’t until I went to a meeting where one of the administrators actually

where one of the administrators actually

where one of the administrators actually said you know don’t bother sending out

said you know don’t bother sending out

said you know don’t bother sending out emails to your students because students

emails to your students because students

emails to your students because students nowadays actually don’t bother with

nowadays actually don’t bother with

nowadays actually don’t bother with email they’re actually more likely if

email they’re actually more likely if

email they’re actually more likely if you try to engage them either on a

you try to engage them either on a

you try to engage them either on a website or through social media etc and

website or through social media etc and

website or through social media etc and that’s how they’re gaining their

that’s how they’re gaining their

that’s how they’re gaining their information I had no idea what they were

information I had no idea what they were

information I had no idea what they were talking about to be honest I had no idea

talking about to be honest I had no idea

talking about to be honest I had no idea what social media actually represented

what social media actually represented

what social media actually represented but I thought that it would be a really

but I thought that it would be a really

but I thought that it would be a really good idea if students were already

good idea if students were already

good idea if students were already learning online interacting with each

learning online interacting with each

learning online interacting with each other developing social networks online

other developing social networks online

other developing social networks online that it was have to be something that I

that it was have to be something that I

that it was have to be something that I would have to go and take a look at and

would have to go and take a look at and

would have to go and take a look at and it was one of those i opening moments

it was one of those i opening moments

it was one of those i opening moments again where i had a student who came in

again where i had a student who came in

again where i had a student who came in and asked me if she could add me as a

and asked me if she could add me as a

and asked me if she could add me as a friend on facebook actually had no idea

friend on facebook actually had no idea

friend on facebook actually had no idea what facebook was number one and number

what facebook was number one and number

what facebook was number one and number two i didn’t really know if i want it to

two i didn’t really know if i want it to

two i didn’t really know if i want it to be this student’s friend

be this student’s friend

be this student’s friend in the in the long run though in the

in the in the long run though in the

in the in the long run though in the long run I decided that I would ask her

long run I decided that I would ask her

long run I decided that I would ask her and she did help me to set up a Facebook

and she did help me to set up a Facebook

and she did help me to set up a Facebook account I was her very first friend I

account I was her very first friend I

account I was her very first friend I was I was she was my only friend for

was I was she was my only friend for

was I was she was my only friend for about a year and as we went along one of

about a year and as we went along one of

about a year and as we went along one of the things that I spared was I could

the things that I spared was I could

the things that I spared was I could actually interact with students they

actually interact with students they

actually interact with students they could understand what I was going to say

could understand what I was going to say

could understand what I was going to say to them in class where I can engage them

to them in class where I can engage them

to them in class where I can engage them outside of the class I could make

outside of the class I could make

outside of the class I could make different opportunities available to

different opportunities available to

different opportunities available to them even before class started to

them even before class started to

them even before class started to arrange different types of work or

arrange different types of work or

arrange different types of work or research experiences sets etc and all of

research experiences sets etc and all of

research experiences sets etc and all of these different types of experiences

these different types of experiences

these different types of experiences kind of led students to feel a little

kind of led students to feel a little

kind of led students to feel a little bit less isolated there’s also one of

bit less isolated there’s also one of

bit less isolated there’s also one of those things where I looked at how I

those things where I looked at how I

those things where I looked at how I could use different forms of social

could use different forms of social

could use different forms of social media to actually use it as an effective

media to actually use it as an effective

media to actually use it as an effective tool for learning and one of those

tool for learning and one of those

tool for learning and one of those things that I started to do was to

things that I started to do was to

things that I started to do was to actually stream some of my lectures

actually stream some of my lectures

actually stream some of my lectures directly over Facebook or other forms of

directly over Facebook or other forms of

directly over Facebook or other forms of social media I didn’t really care where

social media I didn’t really care where

social media I didn’t really care where students were actually learning to me it

students were actually learning to me it

students were actually learning to me it was more important that students were

was more important that students were

was more important that students were learning I didn’t really care if it was

learning I didn’t really care if it was

learning I didn’t really care if it was a really low low budget type of

a really low low budget type of

a really low low budget type of chalkboard talk that I was giving as

chalkboard talk that I was giving as

chalkboard talk that I was giving as long as students had equal access to it

long as students had equal access to it

long as students had equal access to it as long as there was good conversation

as long as there was good conversation

as long as there was good conversation about different aspects of the course as

about different aspects of the course as

about different aspects of the course as long as students were communicating with

long as students were communicating with

long as students were communicating with each other no longer feeling isolated

each other no longer feeling isolated

each other no longer feeling isolated this was the type of learning experience

this was the type of learning experience

this was the type of learning experience that I had wanted when I was an

that I had wanted when I was an

that I had wanted when I was an undergrad that I wanted to use these new

undergrad that I wanted to use these new

undergrad that I wanted to use these new developing tools to actually engage

developing tools to actually engage

developing tools to actually engage these students in and for the most part

these students in and for the most part

these students in and for the most part I think that these are the types of

I think that these are the types of

I think that these are the types of things that I would really want to have

things that I would really want to have

things that I would really want to have had when I was when I was an

had when I was when I was an

had when I was when I was an undergraduate student here I also try as

undergraduate student here I also try as

undergraduate student here I also try as much as possible because I know students

much as possible because I know students

much as possible because I know students now have very very different needs than

now have very very different needs than

now have very very different needs than back in 2011 I asked students on a

back in 2011 I asked students on a

back in 2011 I asked students on a routine basis at the very beginning of

routine basis at the very beginning of

routine basis at the very beginning of the school year what are the biggest

the school year what are the biggest

the school year what are the biggest challenges for you there that you have

challenges for you there that you have

challenges for you there that you have coming into my class how can I get you

coming into my class how can I get you

coming into my class how can I get you to come and see me if you need to come

to come and see me if you need to come

to come and see me if you need to come and see me how do you interact with me

and see me how do you interact with me

and see me how do you interact with me and how can I communicate more

and how can I communicate more

and how can I communicate more effectively with you and I think that

effectively with you and I think that

effectively with you and I think that one of the things that students said

one of the things that students said

one of the things that students said that it’s it’s often very very DIF

that it’s it’s often very very DIF

that it’s it’s often very very DIF to actually get everything down in

to actually get everything down in

to actually get everything down in lectures so that’s a form of stress and

lectures so that’s a form of stress and

lectures so that’s a form of stress and it’s also really stressful for students

it’s also really stressful for students

it’s also really stressful for students to not feel like they’ve missed the

to not feel like they’ve missed the

to not feel like they’ve missed the lecture and they don’t know someone in

lecture and they don’t know someone in

lecture and they don’t know someone in class to be able to have access to that

class to be able to have access to that

class to be able to have access to that lecture and I think that one of the

lecture and I think that one of the

lecture and I think that one of the things that we can do as educators is to

things that we can do as educators is to

things that we can do as educators is to really think a little bit about how

really think a little bit about how

really think a little bit about how we’re actually not worrying so much

we’re actually not worrying so much

we’re actually not worrying so much about what we want to deliver in terms

about what we want to deliver in terms

about what we want to deliver in terms of content but how to make the student

of content but how to make the student

of content but how to make the student experience in terms of learning the key

experience in terms of learning the key

experience in terms of learning the key and central point to what we’re trying

and central point to what we’re trying

and central point to what we’re trying to do here at the University and I think

to do here at the University and I think

to do here at the University and I think the last thing that I’d like to mention

the last thing that I’d like to mention

the last thing that I’d like to mention as well we know that students also have

as well we know that students also have

as well we know that students also have a number of different and diverse

a number of different and diverse

a number of different and diverse learning styles and we have to be very

learning styles and we have to be very

learning styles and we have to be very very flexible in our approach to this

very flexible in our approach to this

very flexible in our approach to this not just providing them with different

not just providing them with different

not just providing them with different types of assets but also being being

types of assets but also being being

types of assets but also being being able to give them differentiated

able to give them differentiated

able to give them differentiated learning and I have a fairly large class

learning and I have a fairly large class

learning and I have a fairly large class but in that large class some students

but in that large class some students

but in that large class some students will be really good at different types

will be really good at different types

will be really good at different types of tests some students will be really

of tests some students will be really

of tests some students will be really good at different types of assignments

good at different types of assignments

good at different types of assignments and it’s up to us to make sure that we

and it’s up to us to make sure that we

and it’s up to us to make sure that we provide them with enough flexibility

provide them with enough flexibility

provide them with enough flexibility that they feel like they’ve actually

that they feel like they’ve actually

that they feel like they’ve actually been able to demonstrate that what

been able to demonstrate that what

been able to demonstrate that what they’ve learned is something that

they’ve learned is something that

they’ve learned is something that they’re being evaluated on effectively

they’re being evaluated on effectively

they’re being evaluated on effectively and it’s challenging and I’m going to

and it’s challenging and I’m going to

and it’s challenging and I’m going to leave you with my own challenge to you

leave you with my own challenge to you

leave you with my own challenge to you as well so in my life I’ve undergone a

as well so in my life I’ve undergone a

as well so in my life I’ve undergone a lot of different changes and I think

lot of different changes and I think

lot of different changes and I think that one of the things that I’ve

that one of the things that I’ve

that one of the things that I’ve realized is that if you’re going to try

realized is that if you’re going to try

realized is that if you’re going to try to make changes that these types of

to make changes that these types of

to make changes that these types of things don’t occur overnight and a lot

things don’t occur overnight and a lot

things don’t occur overnight and a lot of times we need a lot of insight we

of times we need a lot of insight we

of times we need a lot of insight we need help we need feedback from the

need help we need feedback from the

need help we need feedback from the people that we’re trying to work with or

people that we’re trying to work with or

people that we’re trying to work with or work for and I think that those types of

work for and I think that those types of

work for and I think that those types of communications are ones that we’re not

communications are ones that we’re not

communications are ones that we’re not really that great at and I’m hoping that

really that great at and I’m hoping that

really that great at and I’m hoping that whatever you feel that you’re in

whatever you feel that you’re in

whatever you feel that you’re in wherever field where you want to be like

wherever field where you want to be like

wherever field where you want to be like the best possible detergent maker of all

the best possible detergent maker of all

the best possible detergent maker of all time that you’re going to go out and

time that you’re going to go out and

time that you’re going to go out and maybe rethink the way in which you’re

maybe rethink the way in which you’re

maybe rethink the way in which you’re doing things is it really to make the

doing things is it really to make the

doing things is it really to make the best laundry detergent or is it really

best laundry detergent or is it really

best laundry detergent or is it really to make someone feel better about the

to make someone feel better about the

to make someone feel better about the clothes that they’re wearing and I’ll

clothes that they’re wearing and I’ll

clothes that they’re wearing and I’ll kind of leave you with that thank you

kind of leave you with that thank you

kind of leave you with that thank you very much

very much

very much [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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