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The Myth of the Digital Gene | Mary Rothschild | TEDxTraverseCity


the digital gene what is that this talk

the digital gene what is that this talk has nothing to do with what you’ll find

has nothing to do with what you’ll find

has nothing to do with what you’ll find if you google the term and it has

if you google the term and it has

if you google the term and it has nothing to do with genetics so if that’s

nothing to do with genetics so if that’s

nothing to do with genetics so if that’s what you wanted my sincere apologies

what you wanted my sincere apologies

what you wanted my sincere apologies that that’s not what you’re going to get

that that’s not what you’re going to get

that that’s not what you’re going to get I first heard this term the digital gene

I first heard this term the digital gene

I first heard this term the digital gene a couple of years ago this one from the

a couple of years ago this one from the

a couple of years ago this one from the children’s media industry said quite off

children’s media industry said quite off

children’s media industry said quite off hand well kids are born with a digital

hand well kids are born with a digital

hand well kids are born with a digital gene now and it really took me aback

gene now and it really took me aback

gene now and it really took me aback because my interest is children from

because my interest is children from

because my interest is children from birth actually pre birth to age 6 and

birth actually pre birth to age 6 and

birth actually pre birth to age 6 and see this framing of their lives was was

see this framing of their lives was was

see this framing of their lives was was shocking but what I’ve seen is that this

shocking but what I’ve seen is that this

shocking but what I’ve seen is that this term the digital gene is part of a

term the digital gene is part of a

term the digital gene is part of a larger narrative media centric mythology

larger narrative media centric mythology

larger narrative media centric mythology if you will that goes like this children

if you will that goes like this children

if you will that goes like this children are born with the digital gene the

are born with the digital gene the

are born with the digital gene the digital natives we have to prepare them

digital natives we have to prepare them

digital natives we have to prepare them for a digital world a digital future a

for a digital world a digital future a

for a digital world a digital future a digital landscape and therefore it’s

digital landscape and therefore it’s

digital landscape and therefore it’s assumed that they will have digital

assumed that they will have digital

assumed that they will have digital media from the very beginning and they

media from the very beginning and they

media from the very beginning and they might even need to have digital media

might even need to have digital media

might even need to have digital media from the very beginning now I do get it

from the very beginning now I do get it

from the very beginning now I do get it children seem to just pick up these

children seem to just pick up these

children seem to just pick up these devices and and they do seem to know

devices and and they do seem to know

devices and and they do seem to know right away how to use them that’s true

right away how to use them that’s true

right away how to use them that’s true and it’s just as natural for my daughter

and it’s just as natural for my daughter

and it’s just as natural for my daughter to go to YouTube to find out how to do

to go to YouTube to find out how to do

to go to YouTube to find out how to do something with her daughter as it was

something with her daughter as it was

something with her daughter as it was for me to go to my mother’s almanac 30

for me to go to my mother’s almanac 30

for me to go to my mother’s almanac 30 years ago with her and find out how to

years ago with her and find out how to

years ago with her and find out how to do something we do need to be

do something we do need to be

do something we do need to be comfortable literate participants in the

comfortable literate participants in the

comfortable literate participants in the technologies of our time I even advocate

technologies of our time I even advocate

technologies of our time I even advocate for children learning coding as part of

for children learning coding as part of

for children learning coding as part of media literacy education however

there is something more than that

there is something more than that narrative there’s something more human

narrative there’s something more human

narrative there’s something more human centric and it goes like this we are in

centric and it goes like this we are in

centric and it goes like this we are in fact living breathing thinking feeling

fact living breathing thinking feeling

fact living breathing thinking feeling embodied humans on a living breathing

embodied humans on a living breathing

embodied humans on a living breathing planet and the future is by definition

planet and the future is by definition

planet and the future is by definition unknown so the faculty that we all need

unknown so the faculty that we all need

unknown so the faculty that we all need and that we need to help our children

and that we need to help our children

and that we need to help our children develop to navigate that future and to

develop to navigate that future and to

develop to navigate that future and to take advantage of all the learning no

take advantage of all the learning no

take advantage of all the learning no matter what form it takes is attention

now dr. Michael Posner who’s a

now dr. Michael Posner who’s a developmental psychologist says that

developmental psychologist says that

developmental psychologist says that attention is like an organ system in the

attention is like an organ system in the

attention is like an organ system in the body much like respiration and

body much like respiration and

body much like respiration and circulation and its structure is

circulation and its structure is

circulation and its structure is neurological so when we’re looking at

neurological so when we’re looking at

neurological so when we’re looking at developing attention that basic

developing attention that basic

developing attention that basic neurological foundation the forming of

neurological foundation the forming of

neurological foundation the forming of the structure in the first years six

the structure in the first years six

the structure in the first years six years of life is vital because in that

years of life is vital because in that

years of life is vital because in that six years there is more dynamic neural

six years there is more dynamic neural

six years there is more dynamic neural connection Bob pointed to that those

connection Bob pointed to that those

connection Bob pointed to that those early impressions that at any other time

early impressions that at any other time

early impressions that at any other time in life there are other very dynamic

in life there are other very dynamic

in life there are other very dynamic times adolescence but this is where

times adolescence but this is where

times adolescence but this is where basic worldview is formed in these

basic worldview is formed in these

basic worldview is formed in these neural connections that connect in a

neural connections that connect in a

neural connections that connect in a kind of a dance between our genetic

kind of a dance between our genetic

kind of a dance between our genetic predispositions and our environment so

predispositions and our environment so

predispositions and our environment so if in fact attention depends on healthy

if in fact attention depends on healthy

if in fact attention depends on healthy neurological development we need to look

neurological development we need to look

neurological development we need to look at some of the things that help that

at some of the things that help that

at some of the things that help that development in young children and I just

development in young children and I just

development in young children and I just want to point out a few of the things

want to point out a few of the things

want to point out a few of the things assuming that there is good nutrition

assuming that there is good nutrition

assuming that there is good nutrition good sleep good safe physical conditions

good sleep good safe physical conditions

good sleep good safe physical conditions the first is adult loving attention and

the first is adult loving attention and

the first is adult loving attention and there are sort of four components to

there are sort of four components to

there are sort of four components to that

that

that the first is that attention of an adult

the first is that attention of an adult

the first is that attention of an adult is like whether for a child they pick up

is like whether for a child they pick up

is like whether for a child they pick up on it directly and when an adult is not

on it directly and when an adult is not

on it directly and when an adult is not necessarily phoning in focusing in a

necessarily phoning in focusing in a

necessarily phoning in focusing in a very kind of way but has loving

very kind of way but has loving

very kind of way but has loving attention to achai it’s like sunshine if

attention to achai it’s like sunshine if

attention to achai it’s like sunshine if you’re sharing a task with a child

you’re sharing a task with a child

you’re sharing a task with a child they’re under a sort of common attention

they’re under a sort of common attention

they’re under a sort of common attention to something it’s like wow this is a

to something it’s like wow this is a

to something it’s like wow this is a good place to be the neurons will fire

good place to be the neurons will fire

good place to be the neurons will fire in a way that says the world is open

in a way that says the world is open

in a way that says the world is open this potential is abundance and the

this potential is abundance and the

this potential is abundance and the state of the adult models something for

state of the adult models something for

state of the adult models something for the child so if we’re centered if we’re

the child so if we’re centered if we’re

the child so if we’re centered if we’re even attempting to be centered the child

even attempting to be centered the child

even attempting to be centered the child sees that potential for themselves I

sees that potential for themselves I

sees that potential for themselves I have a friend who says that she

have a friend who says that she

have a friend who says that she remembers the first time she saw

remembers the first time she saw

remembers the first time she saw somebody actually just being simple and

somebody actually just being simple and

somebody actually just being simple and attentive to what they were doing and

attentive to what they were doing and

attentive to what they were doing and she recognized it as something she

she recognized it as something she

she recognized it as something she wanted and was possible for her as a

wanted and was possible for her as a

wanted and was possible for her as a young child and it was her grandmother

young child and it was her grandmother

young child and it was her grandmother stirring a pot of pasta sauce so these

stirring a pot of pasta sauce so these

stirring a pot of pasta sauce so these all of these elements are intertwined

all of these elements are intertwined

all of these elements are intertwined the state obviously and the this weather

the state obviously and the this weather

the state obviously and the this weather conditions are connected but the third

conditions are connected but the third

conditions are connected but the third thing is orientation children tend to

thing is orientation children tend to

thing is orientation children tend to orient toward what the adult is oriented

orient toward what the adult is oriented

orient toward what the adult is oriented toward and what the environment says is

toward and what the environment says is

toward and what the environment says is important I’m old enough to remember

important I’m old enough to remember

important I’m old enough to remember when there weren’t televisions in every

when there weren’t televisions in every

when there weren’t televisions in every home which would date me if nothing else

home which would date me if nothing else

home which would date me if nothing else did and the night that the television

did and the night that the television

did and the night that the television came into our home I was standing on the

came into our home I was standing on the

came into our home I was standing on the stairs looking down living room and I

stairs looking down living room and I

stairs looking down living room and I have such a visceral memory of all of

have such a visceral memory of all of

have such a visceral memory of all of the furniture moving to face the screen

the furniture moving to face the screen

the furniture moving to face the screen and recognizing that something had

and recognizing that something had

and recognizing that something had happened about whether we would be

happened about whether we would be

happened about whether we would be facing each other or facing this screen

facing each other or facing this screen

facing each other or facing this screen when we walk into the home or what seems

when we walk into the home or what seems

when we walk into the home or what seems to be the most important thing because

to be the most important thing because

to be the most important thing because of what’s what’s primary the other thing

of what’s what’s primary the other thing

of what’s what’s primary the other thing is now children you might wake up in

is now children you might wake up in

is now children you might wake up in sheets that have media figure

sheets that have media figure

sheets that have media figure just put on clothing that has logos so

just put on clothing that has logos so

just put on clothing that has logos so the question of orientation is is

the question of orientation is is

the question of orientation is is broader and more ubiquitous with them

broader and more ubiquitous with them

broader and more ubiquitous with them and because they’re in a state of trust

and because they’re in a state of trust

and because they’re in a state of trust the people who take care of them clothe

the people who take care of them clothe

the people who take care of them clothe them feed them are bringing those things

them feed them are bringing those things

them feed them are bringing those things they think they must be good for them it

they think they must be good for them it

they think they must be good for them it must be where they are supposed to be

must be where they are supposed to be

must be where they are supposed to be paying attention so it’s important to

paying attention so it’s important to

paying attention so it’s important to look at that and the fourth thing is

look at that and the fourth thing is

look at that and the fourth thing is vigilance because as parents we’re we’re

vigilance because as parents we’re we’re

vigilance because as parents we’re we’re always you know vigilant we’re trying to

always you know vigilant we’re trying to

always you know vigilant we’re trying to do our best and in terms of media there

do our best and in terms of media there

do our best and in terms of media there are a lot of resources about how to

are a lot of resources about how to

are a lot of resources about how to distinguish between educational media

distinguish between educational media

distinguish between educational media entertainment media advertising the

entertainment media advertising the

entertainment media advertising the American Academy of Pediatrics has very

American Academy of Pediatrics has very

American Academy of Pediatrics has very good resources on their website about

good resources on their website about

good resources on their website about media but the one point I’d like to make

media but the one point I’d like to make

media but the one point I’d like to make about that in terms of accessing

about that in terms of accessing

about that in terms of accessing resources and and trying to find

resources and and trying to find

resources and and trying to find information is that there are two kind

information is that there are two kind

information is that there are two kind of perspectives there’s one that puts

of perspectives there’s one that puts

of perspectives there’s one that puts children in the center of the question

children in the center of the question

children in the center of the question and development

and development

and development that’s like aap merit or Academy of

that’s like aap merit or Academy of

that’s like aap merit or Academy of Pediatrics and they see a whole

Pediatrics and they see a whole

Pediatrics and they see a whole constellation of things and then there

constellation of things and then there

constellation of things and then there are people who put children plus media

are people who put children plus media

are people who put children plus media as assumed in the middle of the question

as assumed in the middle of the question

as assumed in the middle of the question and they tend to be more from the

and they tend to be more from the

and they tend to be more from the communications aspect so they have

communications aspect so they have

communications aspect so they have different emphases they do different

different emphases they do different

different emphases they do different work and it’s important when you’re

work and it’s important when you’re

work and it’s important when you’re reading an article you know about

reading an article you know about

reading an article you know about something you know some sort of media is

something you know some sort of media is

something you know some sort of media is bad for your child or good for your

bad for your child or good for your

bad for your child or good for your child to look beyond the surface of the

child to look beyond the surface of the

child to look beyond the surface of the article and see what the perspective of

article and see what the perspective of

article and see what the perspective of the writer or the or the person who did

the writer or the or the person who did

the writer or the or the person who did the study is so the second thing I want

the study is so the second thing I want

the study is so the second thing I want to say about a talk about is the free

to say about a talk about is the free

to say about a talk about is the free play very important that children have

play very important that children have

play very important that children have the freedom to be exploring their Duren

the freedom to be exploring their Duren

the freedom to be exploring their Duren and we know this free play everybody

and we know this free play everybody

and we know this free play everybody knows is very good for children to play

knows is very good for children to play

knows is very good for children to play freely they learn a lot of social things

freely they learn a lot of social things

freely they learn a lot of social things there but people say well if digital

there but people say well if digital

there but people say well if digital media is part of the environment

media is part of the environment

media is part of the environment why wouldn’t we encourage children to

why wouldn’t we encourage children to

why wouldn’t we encourage children to explore or that and there’s a

explore or that and there’s a

explore or that and there’s a fundamental difference there because in

fundamental difference there because in

fundamental difference there because in free play the fun

free play the fun

free play the fun mental thing is it’s it’s open-ended and

mental thing is it’s it’s open-ended and

mental thing is it’s it’s open-ended and it self-initiated whereas with digital

it self-initiated whereas with digital

it self-initiated whereas with digital media tools apps there is only one

media tools apps there is only one

media tools apps there is only one prescribed way only the way it’s

prescribed way only the way it’s

prescribed way only the way it’s programmed it can only do that thing so

programmed it can only do that thing so

programmed it can only do that thing so it’s a very important distinction the

it’s a very important distinction the

it’s a very important distinction the other thing about manipulation and and

other thing about manipulation and and

other thing about manipulation and and relationship with the environment is

relationship with the environment is

relationship with the environment is it’s quiet leaving time where the child

it’s quiet leaving time where the child

it’s quiet leaving time where the child can just be quiet and observe the we

can just be quiet and observe the we

can just be quiet and observe the we give our children a tremendous gift when

give our children a tremendous gift when

give our children a tremendous gift when we allow time that just isn’t programmed

we allow time that just isn’t programmed

we allow time that just isn’t programmed where we’re not worried about them being

where we’re not worried about them being

where we’re not worried about them being entertained or engaged where they can

entertained or engaged where they can

entertained or engaged where they can just be observing and listening it’s a

just be observing and listening it’s a

just be observing and listening it’s a tremendous skill for one thing but this

tremendous skill for one thing but this

tremendous skill for one thing but this stillness is something that is very

stillness is something that is very

stillness is something that is very important for all of us in terms of

important for all of us in terms of

important for all of us in terms of attention and a sherry Turkle from MIT

attention and a sherry Turkle from MIT

attention and a sherry Turkle from MIT points out in her book alone together

points out in her book alone together

points out in her book alone together that if we don’t allow our children help

that if we don’t allow our children help

that if we don’t allow our children help them to know how to be alone

them to know how to be alone

them to know how to be alone they will only only be always be lonely

they will only only be always be lonely

they will only only be always be lonely because they’ll always be seeking

because they’ll always be seeking

because they’ll always be seeking connection so my undergraduate students

connection so my undergraduate students

connection so my undergraduate students are concerned about their younger

are concerned about their younger

are concerned about their younger siblings and relatives even though

siblings and relatives even though

siblings and relatives even though they’re only 9 or 10 years younger

they’re only 9 or 10 years younger

they’re only 9 or 10 years younger because they see this radical change in

because they see this radical change in

because they see this radical change in play and then this in this absence of

play and then this in this absence of

play and then this in this absence of any time that there isn’t connected so

any time that there isn’t connected so

any time that there isn’t connected so it’s an important issue the going on to

it’s an important issue the going on to

it’s an important issue the going on to narrative the very important part of

narrative the very important part of

narrative the very important part of neural development is stories stories

neural development is stories stories

neural development is stories stories use a lot of our neural connections so

use a lot of our neural connections so

use a lot of our neural connections so in the early years we all know that

in the early years we all know that

in the early years we all know that children love stories stories are hit

children love stories stories are hit

children love stories stories are hit down through the ages how we passed on

down through the ages how we passed on

down through the ages how we passed on culture and tradition and we are

culture and tradition and we are

culture and tradition and we are surrounded by popular culture stories

surrounded by popular culture stories

surrounded by popular culture stories and the through lines of popular culture

and the through lines of popular culture

and the through lines of popular culture stories are you can never look good

stories are you can never look good

stories are you can never look good enough you can never have enough stuff

enough you can never have enough stuff

enough you can never have enough stuff and violence is an acceptable way to

and violence is an acceptable way to

and violence is an acceptable way to solve conflict when the

solve conflict when the

solve conflict when the those narratives come with strong

those narratives come with strong

those narratives come with strong visuals it can be extremely overwhelming

visuals it can be extremely overwhelming

visuals it can be extremely overwhelming for a child one of the pivotal moments

for a child one of the pivotal moments

for a child one of the pivotal moments in my own work was years ago I I founded

in my own work was years ago I I founded

in my own work was years ago I I founded a craft center for children and we were

a craft center for children and we were

a craft center for children and we were making bread one day and we were sitting

making bread one day and we were sitting

making bread one day and we were sitting around and everybody had the dough and I

around and everybody had the dough and I

around and everybody had the dough and I looked up and I thought wow you know

looked up and I thought wow you know

looked up and I thought wow you know it’s been like four or five minutes

it’s been like four or five minutes

it’s been like four or five minutes we’ve all been quiet everybody’s just

we’ve all been quiet everybody’s just

we’ve all been quiet everybody’s just kneading the dough and my idea of heaven

kneading the dough and my idea of heaven

kneading the dough and my idea of heaven and and and it was like this is why I I

and and and it was like this is why I I

and and and it was like this is why I I started the center you know to have

started the center you know to have

started the center you know to have these opportunities this little girl

these opportunities this little girl

these opportunities this little girl next to me what up and said The Lion

next to me what up and said The Lion

next to me what up and said The Lion King video is too loud and uh what is

King video is too loud and uh what is

King video is too loud and uh what is this I thought maybe it’s on the street

this I thought maybe it’s on the street

this I thought maybe it’s on the street somebody has the music or something I

somebody has the music or something I

somebody has the music or something I said you know I don’t hear it she said

said you know I don’t hear it she said

said you know I don’t hear it she said it’s in my head and that was the moment

it’s in my head and that was the moment

it’s in my head and that was the moment that the idea the intellectual study of

that the idea the intellectual study of

that the idea the intellectual study of you know how these images are intruding

you know how these images are intruding

you know how these images are intruding on an imagination and attention became

on an imagination and attention became

on an imagination and attention became real and I knew I had to you know go

real and I knew I had to you know go

real and I knew I had to you know go work on this so all these things take

work on this so all these things take

work on this so all these things take time

time

time we can bring these strong tools of our

we can bring these strong tools of our

we can bring these strong tools of our own stories to our children and we have

own stories to our children and we have

own stories to our children and we have family stories we have the habit of at

family stories we have the habit of at

family stories we have the habit of at the end of the day exchanging how the

the end of the day exchanging how the

the end of the day exchanging how the day went and when we go back over

day went and when we go back over

day went and when we go back over vacations or trips to the park with a

vacations or trips to the park with a

vacations or trips to the park with a child and we say what we saw they say

child and we say what we saw they say

child and we say what we saw they say they saw narrative psychologists call

they saw narrative psychologists call

they saw narrative psychologists call that thickening a story and it really

that thickening a story and it really

that thickening a story and it really helps children with empathy because they

helps children with empathy because they

helps children with empathy because they see that there is actually more than one

see that there is actually more than one

see that there is actually more than one way to the same event happened and more

way to the same event happened and more

way to the same event happened and more different people had different

different people had different

different people had different depressions about it we have our family

depressions about it we have our family

depressions about it we have our family larger family stories maybe of

larger family stories maybe of

larger family stories maybe of immigration of whatever trials

immigration of whatever trials

immigration of whatever trials sufferings successes the family had and

sufferings successes the family had and

sufferings successes the family had and then we have our faith our humanists our

then we have our faith our humanists our

then we have our faith our humanists our ethnic stories of rich trove of stories

ethnic stories of rich trove of stories

ethnic stories of rich trove of stories to bring to children make them feel

to bring to children make them feel

to bring to children make them feel situated in the world Robin five –is–

situated in the world Robin five –is–

situated in the world Robin five –is– and her colleagues at Emory University

and her colleagues at Emory University

and her colleagues at Emory University did research on myth and ritual in

did research on myth and ritual in

did research on myth and ritual in American life and they found that

American life and they found that

American life and they found that lessons who know the family stories are

lessons who know the family stories are

lessons who know the family stories are exponentially more resilient in

exponentially more resilient in

exponentially more resilient in adolescence of drug use alcohol use

adolescence of drug use alcohol use

adolescence of drug use alcohol use truancy it makes a difference all these

truancy it makes a difference all these

truancy it makes a difference all these things take time

things take time

things take time and parents do not need guilt about not

and parents do not need guilt about not

and parents do not need guilt about not having time so the way that I appreciate

having time so the way that I appreciate

having time so the way that I appreciate framing the question about time is to

framing the question about time is to

framing the question about time is to look at what’s already there

look at what’s already there

look at what’s already there what pockets of time are already there

what pockets of time are already there

what pockets of time are already there going to and from places that can be

going to and from places that can be

going to and from places that can be repurposed and also you could change

repurposed and also you could change

repurposed and also you could change your schedule if you can which is great

your schedule if you can which is great

your schedule if you can which is great but maybe people can’t so they can see

but maybe people can’t so they can see

but maybe people can’t so they can see where they can find time and greetings

where they can find time and greetings

where they can find time and greetings and partings are very important for

and partings are very important for

and partings are very important for children the I hear from preschool

children the I hear from preschool

children the I hear from preschool teachers that very often children are

teachers that very often children are

teachers that very often children are excited at the end of the day they have

excited at the end of the day they have

excited at the end of the day they have a story to tell it’s drawing to show and

a story to tell it’s drawing to show and

a story to tell it’s drawing to show and the parents they’re there phone get your

the parents they’re there phone get your

the parents they’re there phone get your coat get your coat we don’t need guilt

coat get your coat we don’t need guilt

coat get your coat we don’t need guilt but we do need awareness and if we take

but we do need awareness and if we take

but we do need awareness and if we take a step back and we put relationship and

a step back and we put relationship and

a step back and we put relationship and healthy development in the center of the

healthy development in the center of the

healthy development in the center of the question popular culture and media can

question popular culture and media can

question popular culture and media can reorient and can actually serve us and

reorient and can actually serve us and

reorient and can actually serve us and we won’t be alone there’s a groundswell

we won’t be alone there’s a groundswell

we won’t be alone there’s a groundswell of people who are trying to find time

of people who are trying to find time

of people who are trying to find time for each other

for each other

for each other trying to find how to use digital media

trying to find how to use digital media

trying to find how to use digital media intentionally and not be so obsessed

intentionally and not be so obsessed

intentionally and not be so obsessed with it there we need to encourage each

with it there we need to encourage each

with it there we need to encourage each other to share ourselves our stories our

other to share ourselves our stories our

other to share ourselves our stories our time our attention with our young

time our attention with our young

time our attention with our young children because we’re laying the

children because we’re laying the

children because we’re laying the groundwork for maybe more difficult

groundwork for maybe more difficult

groundwork for maybe more difficult conversations that are going to come it

conversations that are going to come it

conversations that are going to come it will help in the future and it’s amazing

will help in the future and it’s amazing

will help in the future and it’s amazing that the kind of societal shift is

that the kind of societal shift is

that the kind of societal shift is happening the people in Silicon Valley

happening the people in Silicon Valley

happening the people in Silicon Valley according to an article in The New York

according to an article in The New York

according to an article in The New York Times a lot of them where they send

Times a lot of them where they send

Times a lot of them where they send their children Waldorf schools media

their children Waldorf schools media

their children Waldorf schools media free Waldorf schools

free Waldorf schools

free Waldorf schools Bill Gates kids didn’t have their their

Bill Gates kids didn’t have their their

Bill Gates kids didn’t have their their cell phones until they were 12 years old

cell phones until they were 12 years old

cell phones until they were 12 years old they know something because in fact

they know something because in fact

they know something because in fact if that myth is true if children do

if that myth is true if children do

if that myth is true if children do adapt these things so easily and so from

adapt these things so easily and so from

adapt these things so easily and so from the beginning what is the rush if it’s

the beginning what is the rush if it’s

the beginning what is the rush if it’s so important to have these sensory

so important to have these sensory

so important to have these sensory experiences to have healthy connection

experiences to have healthy connection

experiences to have healthy connection with family and narratives why not do

with family and narratives why not do

with family and narratives why not do that first it’s going to lay the

that first it’s going to lay the

that first it’s going to lay the groundwork for being able to use

groundwork for being able to use

groundwork for being able to use everything in life and to face the

everything in life and to face the

everything in life and to face the future which is unknown with agency and

future which is unknown with agency and

future which is unknown with agency and joy from my point of view that’s an

joy from my point of view that’s an

joy from my point of view that’s an investment worth making thank you

investment worth making thank you

investment worth making thank you [Applause]

”

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