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L’impact des nouvelles technologies sur le monde de demain | Simon Richir | TEDxArtsEtMétiersAngers


[Applause]

I love to walk around a planet

unknown mud my mother who was

kindergarten teacher taught me

learned that for people to

students remember what they are told there

have to tell them a story

so I tried tonight from you

tell a story

so he was once a young

high school student damian named Simon who

suddenly discovered during a

conference of engineering students

arts and crafts in his high school that

henri verneuil did the arts and

professions henri verneuil you know

maybe not but it was a little bit

the luc besson of the time what the dany

boon of the time this guy who was doing

all the blockbusters that you

was turning the biggest

comedians kab’in delon belmondo and so

our young high school student decided to become

arts and crafts engineer and that’s

like that he became an engineer

Arts and Crafts

then he works at a bit at

meccano where he invented mechanics

mechanical remote control controlled by

computer and their wines you to these

professions do a thesis on the

design of the sale to a toy

innovative method to create

again played during his thesis he

met the professor tara vol

caravel that we also call the

teacher tara bros

why rose tarab because that was

the first to have invented the brush

teeth with soft bristles

that’s all the toothbrushes are

now with hair of

different hardness to better clean

the teeth and he was also co

founders of the Futuroscope of Poitiers and

so our young doctor

arts and crafts engineer is going to

found at angers master of

conference where he will create a master’s degree on

technological innovation and the union

European

a little later the professor travel

not say tara bros meets to

someone very important the minister

of the french aubert research who

was also deputy mayor of laval and

who asked taravel teachers

to become a teacher mother what is

could do in mayenne

what could we do here

to show all the potential

innovative this territory and therefore both

researchers propose air to 10 of the

french deputy mayor

of aubert to use reality

to claim the reality

virtual and create a park on

the virtual stop but a park is

long to do so to create a

event whose name simon invented

laval virtual and so in 1999

well with 40 students from

leicester danger well we created the

first

laval virtual with great success in

99 by the way professor taravel has

says this sentence the virtual reality

and 21st century cinema but do not

he did not believe so well

because 15 16 years later and well

it’s a real madness a killing like

would say legends

so it started with facebook

facebook who bought 2 billion

dollars a little start up that was doing

virtual reality headsets or a

little better than that it was

true cardboard headphones and then that’s it

mark zuckerberg a had the movement

google began to claim to say

it will be android the system that will

to make reality

Virtual

microsoft took out lawless a super

augmented reality headset and then

same apple you see the apple logo

who secretly prepares us surely

something great

a little bought it back a few

years

three years four years now the

European leader of reality

increased but your yo and since that time

there hop / like at apple we do not know

nothing more so we imagine that the iphone 8

or the new iphone may be

really the the super platform of

augmented reality like apple knows the

to do in the field by even peace

water or video

and during that time and well laval

virtual has grown

this year it was the biggest

edition never organized seventeen

700 thousand visitors in five days

laval i’m kidding laval it’s when

even

it is a small town korem in mayenne

super dynamic but not very big

and what have we observed

ACA report talk a little techno

now we have observed several

things already the interfaces are from

less and less expensive you see there this

What I have here is what is a quarter

hour it’s a piece of cardboard ago

two lenses in one slides his

smartphone inside and precisely

the smartphones that we have in our pockets

it’s really super powerful what

now finally imagine 20 years ago

30 years it took a whole piece

to have the power we have

now in the pocket

and then the contents are becoming

more accessible

all the more with the new language the

web vr now that helps to share

content virtual reality on the

web

so let’s take a quick look at laval

virtual every year we organize the

trophies the laval virtual award

Caesars of the virtual decree so I

Draw some examples for you

show a bit of everything that it can

do virtual reality not what

think a lot about video games but he

are there many other applications by

example the grand jury prize of this

year

well it is mimic the action we have

permit to live is infinite so it’s

a start up who created a system

like that where

when you see it we can meet

with colleagues with friends to

distance or where we are there is the

boss of the start-up a former home

dassault systems

and so we meet we look

for example we validate a new plan

of a city where

of a factory and then we can have

different creation tools by

example we are many to draw on

the same table we paste post it and

this is what is interesting by

compared to this system is that it is

plus a laboratory system like one

could see a lot it’s really a

marketed solution now

accessible to all companies

another example here we always have the same

for collaborative work there you

dive into the heart of the model is at

lighthouse its trades have made a lot of

these waters and well there thanks to a middle

vr that was based on an application

developed by clarity at laval eh

well we share the digital model

and there is a kind of alternator eh

well I gathered colleagues like this from

around the world where the neighbors of

office etc

I can connect different

ways and then here I have all the

opportunities to modify the product of

do collaborative engineering

yet another example when we do

collaborative engineering is when

even interesting to have the colleague

with whom to exchange has for example the

imagine two engineers who are in

train to design a special machine

Well, it’s still interesting to

to be able to exchange with the colleague him

to say like but why your put the

compressor at this point and it’s

so at that moment have done

to appear the colleague and there was no

hard work of fact this is not the

best way to make it appear

we want to know that he is there without

to see it in too much detail could

even be embarrassing and so clarity has

imagined to do some kind of shadow

dhombres one of ghosts to collaborate

I was talking about dassault systems all to

the time of assault systems presented

dreamcatcher so it was a gold tool

there maybe more for designers

more creative

then you scan yourself yourself you

scan in a position for example

there I want to ride a motorcycle I’m going to

scanner in this position where a

car and then behind with the

tools and tools very intuitive and

alright i’m going to design and a new

vehicle

here is a new product I can even

design and an interior you want

remake inside you imagine it

a hall of creativity hall

usability here

and everyone is happy with that

so that was the domain a little bit of

the arts and crafts engineer

let’s take a look at the area of

of training with for example a

application developed by is a

reality that allows any

teacher to go digging into a base

of virtual reality applications

different representations

there for example the teacher talk about

planets is talking about the earth and

interest j with students in

his room but also a baccalaureate student

was sick at a distance there one of the

students to a problem it’s more

start a diesel engine so it goes

to call on the teachers at a distance then

the teacher is obliged to be on site

cool and so here he is called the teacher

is he coming in avatar form and he’s going

explain this is how it is necessary

connect the different cables I

think about delko’s head so here is

another application of reality

virtual training still in

training

let’s look at what was developed going

again to the valve to me

to treat chauvinism a little bit that’s it

it’s a system that allows

to train crews on

military boats those who do

buy helicopters for example

and what is very interesting is

that we can change the conditions

because when you train

one on a real boat can not too much

choose climatic conditions go

not to say ah like I ‘m gonna make you a

storm

I want to do a little rain

well we can fix everything with

virtual reality and then we do

the movements that are going well for

validate and what’s interesting too

with virtual reality is that

everyone goes at their own pace

the one who learns very quickly and well he

will do it once twice since there

need more time and well one will do

as many times as you want it’s not

serious it costs cheap just

restart the application to finish

in the teeth the examples an example

a little a little fun a little

video so that we all dreamed about it and

well it’s getting into the video game

is there is a Swiss company

artanime who created this app

then you see that the

users where a backpack so

there is the laptop on the back

soon we will even need more

that since it goes helmets helmets

wireless arriving and what is

interesting see they take an object

tangible

there he launched to his partner

baguette she is in the virtual world

but she caught it directly so

she was captured a real time and

then this wand this tangible object

becomes an object in the virtual world

and that’s very interesting because

that it increases the feeling of

presence in the virtual environment

the sensation the user experience

because in fact what we are working on

we at laval at the arts lab and

business

we work on the experience

user who interests us a lot

it is to study

what’s going to make that user

will have a great experience when he

put a helmet that will say wow

we are looking for the wahoo effect and so we

study the different factors that

influence that’s the experience

user and among these factors there are

the presence that is kind of

sensations a feeling the feeling of

presence and so have defined

vast models a model we had

defined with an Indian PhD student you

see this model of presence in the

real world one is present there I am

present with you feel my

presence I feel your presence

also but in the virtual world

well we can be troubled by

example we had done a

experimenting by reading a book

sometimes we had a feeling of

stronger presence by being just in

read a book when one is

passionate in the novel a few

times in a video game where there was

everything we liked – and we

sees besides on the curve there is a

difference between gamer and non

gamers

1 gamers need an experience

user a little more push to get

feel present in the environment

virtual

so what is our ultimate goal

our grail what are we looking for at

to do well the idea is here I

am here and elsewhere

my mind is loved sense are cheated

by the by the system

and then I interact with others

like she was really there like

if

really present and all that is the

absolute presence we search the

absolute presence in one in a world

virtual

we could give him another name

is the side teleportation

virtual I really like this no I like

well I like to say well here I am

is working on virtual teleportation

that’s very sci-fi

does very cinema alone I love then

before concluding i would say that all

these virtual technologies all these

new technologies are changing our

relationship

in fact these are new relationships

that we create in the world of

relationships to others

1 the others whether it is the customers

in the company the patient in the

medical our students we change the

relationships to others

and then we change the relationships too

to imagined territories here I have

want to go visit the pyramid of

kheops may be like in the east

currently as she was at

the time I want to visit a

abbey maybe our lady of paris

how was it going at the moment is

well in the middle ages for example I

want to see life giving

avatars and so this is the relationship to

territories little to change until the

how to say collective participation

it also changes our relationship to

work since time and

low distances are a little messy on

will say more if you add a

autonomous car to a hubert car

Autonomous tomorrow and ben here are some times

the distances all that is it becomes

very very particular and last

it changes our relationship to the future

because with all these technologies

stava a crazy speed

you follow on the web will look on

is obliged to do the day before

technological constantly so much

it’s going at high speed and so we can

create lots of pretty things

unbelievable and so just to conclude

my story because I tell you

a story anyway and well and

that’s how a happy day

team of researchers from laval

created the first experience of

virtual teleportation transform them

the world into a happy world and

fantastic and they got married and

had many children

thank you

[Applause]

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