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Développement durable et performances d’entreprise | Benjamin Enault | TEDxArtsEtMétiersAngers


I will talk to you about development

Durable and durable dillon applied

in the corporate world

so you understood it we talk about rse

social or societal responsibility

companies

and I’m going to demonstrate to you that this topic

is a subject of innovation and

competitiveness

when preparing the intervention

with teams

in fact they told me you hold me

benjamin you have maybe three

questions that could guide you and

help structure his speech is this

that the subject of the rse is a subject of

competitiveness for business

is the subject there of the rse is a

business strategy topic

and then as we have some students

in the audience is what the future

business executives or future

managers I think we’re talking about high

will be involved in their actions

of everyday life by these subjects but I

take the bet in less than 15 minutes

answer these three questions

good already I cheat a little bit what

has only two questions for a

company considers a subject what

that they are and among others the

sustainable development as a

attractive subject it must be

competitive they need to be

creators of value and therefore new

economic models source of

lucrative dimension

before I started I wanted you

speak very quickly a little bit of

my background and who I am

seemed important

so you understood it I’m

consultant I accompany companies

for twenty years

now it does not show but if in

their transformation

but when I was a student but in

in the end I did not dream of being

consultant who dreams of being a consultant

frankly me the person who

I was inspired a lot it was

mister red cap one to two

but it is rather the central maybe

that you know him I hope that

you know him it’s the commander

cousteau jacques yves cousteau why

do they inspire me is it

inspired me a lot because we

has spoken a lot this night is someone

who thinks it’s outside the frame

it’s still the guy who told us

after the conquest of space

the next frontier is the

conquest of the oceans and so he has

invented underwater cities where there

had scientists

to succeed for months and months

to conquer this new world that

was the world of deep oceans

it’s also the person who invented

the regulator I imagine that can be

some of you are lucky enough to

scuba diving

if you go diving

underwater which allows you to

Breath underwater

well, it’s jacques yves cousteau who

So has that created this person

there inspired me a lot it was also

the first visionary of some

modern ecology ie that it

a little bit of popularizing the subject of

ecology popularize the subject of

the environment because it was a

from the first to his time realized

movies about ecology movies that

was mainstream so I went

a lot inspired by him

I’ve never been commander I’ve been

lieutenant in the national navy good

he did not want to keep me but that was

been pretty short but I became

biologist and more particularly

marine biologist so I have a lot

worked on this alga which is

behind me is an alga called

caulerpa taxifolia which in the years

90 was colonizing the

mediterranean finally it’s algae

there it was a new gives a

new information in a

ecosystem

it was initially a weak signal

people are being accounted for and

then all of a sudden since she was

tropical because it was there

in this ecosystem has become

invasive and no one else understood

how can you regulate it

could limit it and if I do a

parallel not so hazardous as that

with the business world

you realize that the company

it’s not at any time a

static organization this is not a

system

a company is an ecosystem is

a company interacts with a certain

number of weak signals that can

sometimes be new data and

this business is finally going to it’s going

manage employees she will handle

of providers she will interact with

Civil society

she will interact with ngo’s and if

you try to understand the interaction

a

company with all these worlds there and

well finally you are in the process of

touch the subject of the

sustainable development then it was necessary

choose three examples for you

demonstrate these topics there I’m going

start with a sector that you

know very well who is the sector

of the automotive industry

so in the industry sector

automobile all of a sudden I have the subject

sustainable development that arrives

and my first reaction is to say

well, I’m builders of

new vehicles newspapers etc and so I

will build new vehicles

but who are more respectful of

the environment

so I like to be more materials

recycled in my bodywork i’m going to m

I will manufacture them with less

less energy consumption of water

and then I’m going to make work my

engineers on the heart of the vehicle the

engine and so I’m going to make engines

hybrids and electric motors that

it’s great it’s the vision a little bit of

sustainable development I want to

say 1.0 of course it must be done

and of course the vehicle of tomorrow

it must be lighter and more

energy efficient and it’s a real

invention by cons what we try to

do with companies that we

accompany is to say yes but

it ‘s not other data to

take into account this subject in time

I do not know if you know but

which by the millions of you has the

driving license that’s what

I have students she do not know

wrong

the average age of the driving license in

France is 23 years ago a fortnight ago

of years we were around 18 19 years old

name slams the average age I allowed to

driving is steadily increasing

the statistics are very interesting

in your opinion, how old are you?

we buy a new vehicle

I come back to the builders

55 years old cars but you were

professions close is 55 years in

average that the French buy a

new vehicle

so when I’m a builder

automobile I still have two three

questions to ask me

in relation to these societal trends

these trends of used nor behind a

pictogram that symbolizes carsharing

of course in the automotive sector

my seaweed

thaler to my new situation comes

actors like blabla because we do

carpool my new gives my seaweed

and many actors like driver I’m going

able to rent my neighbor’s car

who stay all day on the

parking the neighbor signed up on

I need a vehicle

I’m going to rent his car and so

less and less be in the focus the

assignment to the ownership of vehicles

and so when the constructor

automobile realizes that the subject

sustainable development finally

upsets its economic model and

that his answer is not just about

the vehicle that was building

today but maybe a little bit more

in associations in

partnerships of a joint venture with

other actors from other start-ups then

the company understands the subject of the

sustainable development in another

industry the young man

dashing who is behind me and

perhaps the most enlightened of the bosses

companies that I know

we often talk to you about steve jobs

made breaks for me this is it

him the big man his name is ivan

chouinard and he’s the founder of a

company called Patagonia

I hope that some of you

know patagonia they make

clothes they make material

of climbed mountaineering and they’re going

chouinard was a precursor

topics of sustainable development

since he understood that he wanted a

different business model not

just because he was an ecologist

in the soul it’s because he knows

realize that it was a dimension

very important to take into account

in his company’s strategy his

new algae range to him his new

give it was that his collaborators

he had other interests

that now it’s crazy that ena

are parents but he likes to bring their

kids at school in the morning and a tale

there are recreational activities that sport

centers of interest and suddenly all

their life does not lie in the

sacrosanct companies so that can

do they go chouinard compared to

it be but a pointer to entry

of his business and he squeezes

bolts in terms of management either he

understands that this is a hyper trend

important that we do not work anymore

today as we worked at

the time in a production line

and that we must value

or that’s all it’s smart saint

individual divy that make a whole

collective intelligence

when you arrive at the premises of

patagonia in their headquarters in california

you have a big clock that you

gives tide times and in

do you have the best swamps for

go surf he even wrote a

book that says let my people go surfing

so let my collaborators go

surfer who has a book of management

corporate and who explains all these

topics there finally these are subjects

creativity of his collaborators he

does not want the time of presence of

employees in his company

he wants innovation pending

people are here and so one must come to

deal with its dimensions there another

example closer to home is

a company that is in niort which

is called the camif is historically the

it’s furniture that I sell to

officials of the teachers of the

profs

it was a little the heart of the model we have

all optimized a much of the

summer furniture made in china at

vietnam the call center was in Morocco

all streams was really optimized

as much as possible but eventually to

take a bit of an image of

link with the sea ​​the business at the

lose and cap it gradually so well

that summer was on the brink of filing

balance sheet and in 2008 it was taken over

also by a business leader was

sat visionary a little crazy who

is emery jacquillat and emery

thought but it’s not possible

my new gives my seaweed to me

it’s about giving meaning to my

company or remember the rse for him

the rse was giving back meaning to my

business

they call themselves list declares itself

pdg gym teacher while when you

go back to these companies every

mornings you have gestures

warm-up for employees

precisely to encourage them to open a

little their neurons their chakras

to be much more productive

and so to actually emery is beautiful in a

strategy

long term relocation in France

of everything that can relocate

two years ago it was the call center

so he was able to create fifty

jobs in niort

now it’s most of

producers and production sites

who repatriates in France so he’s trying

to recreate value in his

business since he decided he

had to reproduce locally reproduce

in France

he even goes to the end of the subject

since it organizes a made in France of

the camif a tour of France and so you

can go and visit all

suppliers with whom he works

so when you are a customer and you

tell me I sign up next

angers

I know that such and such provider and

down they’ll open the doors they

will explain to you how is this

they make the furniture you go

buy tomorrow is so for him this

dimension was recreating meaning in

having French attention made

again I do not consider that

Made in France is better than

to manufacture elsewhere it’s all a

subject matter we can manufacture

elsewhere in trade dimensions

equitable reflection on

transport etc

but that’s the subject of another tedx

again so here is finally

my message tonight is to tell you

to be attentive to this alga when

we will talk about development

sustainable years we will talk to you about rse

well often there the guy is going to take a

LANL had little stress at will

take maintenance language yes

now and it’s new we are

was a little upset in

our way of working requires

we do differently and so on

Well, you have to understand it

contrary as an opportunity like

something new and it’s here

that you will find the innovations

the innovations breaking east and so my

algae that is called the caulerpa

taxifolia those who followed who was

considered even as the killer alga

in the Mediterranean and well in 2017

she self-regulating herself

to decrease and again

nobody knows why but

finally she was integrated into

an ecosystem

except that this ecosystem is new

and so that’s what we have to keep

the mind

and so to conclude some will see

our world in upheavals a world

in crisis I prefer to see him in

transition and you all in this room

you are a player in this transition

so coming out of the room are

actors of the transition and thanks to

you

[Applause]

”

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