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Зачем лететь в космос | Александр Хохлов | TEDxSPbU


[music]

today try

the question why

man fly space

but I myself am more than 16

I work for

platinum program

in different organizations

and in what energy

worked now all

burger because

and the question really is

not so simple we

try it in it

understand but your

I want a lecture

devote to memory

georgy mikhailovich

buckwheat which, too

not left us dead

recently this is one of the

cosmonauts

graduated from St. Petersburg

and he flew in

space several times

closely this year at 60

years of space age and

Here 6 years from now we fly

into the space

first satellites

then people now

plump people and

We are still doing this for

what do we need to fly

into space that we are there

looking for many

experts argue

people or robots

should

space in my opinion

it is perfect

pointless question

since robots

are needed for

research

mass of the go is tomato

on the Soviet Mars

stations that

worked on Venus

they are lunar rovers they

carried out some

individual tasks

some time for

In order to get that

any concrete

data but without

is impossible

master space we

we can study

but we can not master

as development

this is the way out

a person there in

space on the satellite on

planets on astroid

and that’s buckwheat

said that man

always goes for

the horizon is always

overcomes those

border that is before

he goes on

first the ocean and

now overcomes

other other childhood

bodies people were on the moon

and I hope that they

go ahead

she has many nerves

heard the news

recent that now

much open for

planets have planets

terrestrial group zone

life is open

for example here is the system

trappist-1 and very many

they say that here

we have a dream if

there is no life except the earth

with your system we

we will fly further

other stars on

The problem is that this is

very far away is this

very far and not

soon our generation

we are people in the 21st century is unlikely

whether we reach such

distant stars like

red dwarf trappist-1

but if we do not

will develop

cosmonautics here on

the land right now

summer I’m perfect

near the ground

this is the usual

View from the μs now on

orbit is located

space

station

and the Chinese station

shadow good two is what

not now

limits that is

we people already fly 7 2

year only to a low

near-Earth orbit

further this distance

we are not

but if we do not

work here is not

will explore

man is unlikely we

reach others

plug-ins and

we hardly ever

reach the star

our greats

praprapravnuki so

here it is this

also what I do

now in office

stations

is being developed

several

principal

moments is learning

a man of weightlessness

great amount

medical

elements that

spend a person from

cosmonauts and

astronauts they

are and

researchers and

are similar

rabbits that is on

day they are above themselves

conduct

experiments for

to understand how

compensate

harmful effect

weightlessness all this

is done on

near-earth stations

just for this

the Americans created

the project between is

space stations

because Russia

was a great experience

long flights to

remaining salute from

station world

Americans had

with one exception

Americans here

See this crew

foolish stands on microseconds

six people each

strange that

participates in the project and

there you see on the left

Scott Kelly and 1

Michael Kornienko is

those two people

which were a year

at the station of night

more precisely one month

they paid a big price

amount of elements

and the Scottish Kelly on

the earth was a brother bar

kelly is also an astronaut

and they participate in

experiment

twins 1 second

all these experiences that

were held over the Scottish

im Kelly

they held the senate

brand kelly to

right up to the logical

level to understand how

weightlessness affects

he is a man too

heard that old age

youth a little bit

differently earthly

weight is

that is, this brother

who was in space

he grew old a little

slower but it’s all

came as if

because the

weightlessness is very

bad influence on people

the publication was

station skylab and here

simple example

why is it important to study

flight of people now

all on Earth

orbit this expedition

skylab 43 astronaut

never broke the record

passing and in orbit

A few dozens

days and this type

famous for the fact that

they arranged 1 not

scratching in orbit

they are so tired

from experiments

first 200 den

usanov had repair

they repaired

stations skylab and

brought her into

normal standing is

was simply held

system

thermoregulation

it overlapped a

this expedition

happened exactly

perform the widest

scientific program they

very much worked

there in orbit this

the largest station

which was in the world

have a modulo

on your course, microseconds

heavier more

but the rock station was

made from the third

rocket stages

Saturn-5 which

sent

Americans to the moon

she showed the rockets

Saturn-5 that is the most

the most powerful missile

which existed

among mankind

that is, no rocket

While Saturn-5 there is no

exceeded by

carrying capacity they

spent apart from course

experiments you see

on microseconds in not seen

such large volumes

now modules

download that person

can reach out

almost in

flowers in two

hand in addition

separate places where c

such a few

modules and this

danced a huge

and there was so much

of scientific

such experiments

the village did not and

all three of them were

beginners if

first two pages and

were including

astronauts who

lethal

dragged 4 all three were

they were very new

it’s hard and for some

they are just

disconnected and

all day long

went out the whole day

the connection did not go away

soup just rested

so tired they are

and then they expressed

their demands were

real strike

solely for

supply in space

which was in

stories they put forward

requirements to stupidly

reduced his work

gave time to rest

because they were

It’s hard and they do not

you were in time difficult

to present but

for example secret

diary on board

samantha

cristoforetti

astronaut close

space

many

habitual operations on

earth in space

is done differently and

Here is the urine test

take the blood all very much

difficult when you need to

get used to and of course

same for this

great experience with this

it was hard for the guys

but after this flight

very much

advanced

space

psychology

space de and

there was already

humanity is easier

because of course

experience go our way

mistakes here

astronaut

weightlessness see

how easy can one be

hold a finger

a man of weightlessness

also said in 4 all

experiments that

hour is carried out per us

they are held for

the future

the things optika

it makes no sense if

humanity does not

is considering

the way forward

space

that is, if we

say that we do not

we will fly nowhere

we will live on earth

We studied only

orbital

telescopes dynamite

methods to send

on the planet satellites and

clear devices

who will take

samples in principle μs

it’s time to close

play and platinum

program if we

humanity does not

interesting to go further

into space and

interesting

you need to fly and

I understand that the rope

hands watch this

fundamental

science of course she

a huge

quantity

applied purposes

most

experiments

which is held on

μs they then serve in

technology serve to

development of devices

eg

experiments

liquids not with

fuel that

are produced per us

with the help of people

then used

for creating

from anal satellites

in order to

to make tanks correctly

so that the fluid

fuel who

used

satellites are better

use a lot

everything else here

but the main goal is

space flight

if in this heart

run if we do not

are ready to allocate

this means

this subject is not

you need this for

references

some

Americans

plan for

the next 20 years and

russia in them

is participating

is planned

consultant of the

create near the moon

lunar station because

himself even so called

as the gate to the distant

this station on

which will

be

international type

she’s visited

form to fly there

a few months this

return to earth

are all the same

countries that benefit

mks in the project russia

for this station

do the grassroots

camera and docking

compartment

plus our ship

Federation

remains in Russia

will be used

for this station

add ship

orion of that dark

pictures and ship

federation who also

very similar then

then here

all flights are shown

this station will be

possibly due to

that Americans

create new spheres

heavy rocket with

heir to the fists and

Saturn-5 here you see

that the first two flights

she will have

1 unmanned flight

orion ship around

moon second flight they

send a station for

study of Jupiter and

his main companion

europe where there is

subglacial ocean and

then it’s rockets here

is used for

creating this

near the lunar station

at some point during the

this station will

lengthy edition

which will last

about so much

how long is the flight

on Mars back for

so that people

found themselves in

close to

interplanetary flights

since all such

conditions

low orbit

near-Earth they

much softer in

first you can

return for four

hours later

is below

Lower Belt Van

Allen and under protection

both wes lanterns on

so the radiation does not

so powerful

solar for people +

protection of the land yes you

you understand there what

for example with

they are not

protect from

the galactic

radiation itself

the land around which

this station she

protects against radiation

the actual

since only with

one side will find

on the other hand, and

land substation

protection and on

see to the end

of the twenties

planned except

this station to create

so-called

interplanetary ship

for deep space

which is also the first

is used

it will be

on high

elliptical orbit

around the Tomsk moon

astronauts and

cosmonauts and then in

30-ies he will fly to

Mars

he will capsule yes

Here’s to fly over

mission or exit to

orbit without landing on

Mars landing on Mars

will not be before

forties

this ship which

will fly to

Mars, he would also be worth

near the lunar station

specialists who

they say that you do not need

make such a station

for supper hours on Mars

but unfortunately even

understand that accumulation

knowledge for tiles

March is not over

we know that if

through flies to Mars

we get a huge

reserve we decide

great amount

issues

understanding there

impact on

human hippo

magnetically medium and then

there is here we are now

we live in

this magnetic field

land in the flight,

there will not be there

other fields from

devices on the ship

but completely

other than that field

in which we live here

on earth there will be

lower cost

because of course

hardly the next 20

years will be created

Ships with ships

what was

artificial

horrible power

artificial

gravity is still a

at first

grab the weightlessness

what’s more important in this

ship and this station

it will be an attempt

create

universal blocks

for future

space flights

more stations

interplanetary flights

that is

standard

energy water

Whether there’s a living

standard module

airlock then

there is

there is a plan in

further simply

collect as from

cubes ships for

long-range budgetary

of course

our generation we with

by you we stand

way from the orphanage that

For 60 years people flew in

space is for us

If everything will be ok

we will be lucky

to be sent

man beyond the moon

from that person to Mars

and it will all be just

the first steps for our

descendants and

answer the question

why should a man in

space as any

official science

Cosmonautics and

this part to the spring

unexplored flight

unknown we are not

know that they

will bring that is we

we study of course these

now I

the harvest of Saturn by the fall

gives study of Jupiter

now there is also there

American

leadership apparatus

will fly

europe clipper but this

example is the same

there is a simple example

what about the land

extraterrestrial

camera and sit down

sugar and try

draw conclusions about living

on earth only here

little piece

space in sugar

let’s say that these

issued incorrectly

of course

remotely with

orbital station

automatically too

many give the box office not

very successful

the system

Saturn

but must understand

that the further from

the more land

factor

time delay and

specialists are long

wait for a signal then

gives commands that

rover that

autumn does not work out

then operational

work that can

do people

if they are

in the same system

Saturn and will be there

operate the apparatus

who work there

there is the whole essence of the system

space is our way

space is still

is in the zone

uncharted everything that

we know this only

small steps and

You need to work further

and go ahead now

China for example is very

actively develops

its program and

it is possible that

the development of the moon is dreaming

other countries

only united states and partners

by us russia europe

but also China and possibly

and

and and all the answers they

ahead that is

the main answer for

black tea is beautiful

space is to go for

the horizon goes

the question of this answer

which are so

they are waiting for now

it is not known if we

become

if we turn

plan the program

nothing will be

all in the future and here

for inspiration she

such a picture is

my friend in the ass

delay on

alexei mazur

drew a picture

like the ghosts of the moon

ghosts of astronauts

which would not be

look at the new

mission of a new mission

ship of the orion rocket

sls on flights from the earth

klony is what we need

will open a new way

other planets

because as I

I repeat to myself 2 years

we are chained to the ground

is at low

orbit and that’s how we

should remember that

our way is what we

do in space this

not only for

descendants

but it’s still a memory

ancestors

people who are full

euphoria

mastered space

first years when she

it was very hard

first cosmonauts

flew and himself but to

more

complexities than text

at 2 now means

Yuri Gagarin in his

flight a few

once was on the verge of

doom

as when returning

narrow apparatus in

on the ground and at

descent by parachute

it was very big

risk and many

cosmonauts risked

his life 14

standards for boots

would have died on the shuttles

our astronauts and

cosmonauts on

one union perished

crew

union 11 will perish

market fans on earth

during training this

was for the sake of the future and

we must

meet one’s hopes

our ancestors at

space exploration

advancement and

it ended

now there is a film

the time of the first know

that not everyone is watching it

movies are very much

mistakes of course but

the very atmosphere of

ways to the unknown

she is shown potemkin in

this movie of course I

you recommend

watch the space

films

go to lectures

space is

number here

Petersburg I and others

members of the federation

cosmonautics

conduct space

lectures we

tell about

people in

which

problems what kind of accident

there are all of you this

can hear 10

petersburg

follow the news

search us on the Internet

Thanks a lot for

Attention

”

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