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TIL: These Spiny Sea Creatures Can Regrow Lost Body Parts | Today I Learned


there’s an incredible group of animals

there’s an incredible group of animals out there called the echinoderms they

out there called the echinoderms they

out there called the echinoderms they can actually regenerate a lost body part

can actually regenerate a lost body part

can actually regenerate a lost body part so a kind of derm essentially just means

so a kind of derm essentially just means

so a kind of derm essentially just means spiny skin so derm like dermis so skin

spiny skin so derm like dermis so skin

spiny skin so derm like dermis so skin and a chi know is sort of spiny so sort

and a chi know is sort of spiny so sort

and a chi know is sort of spiny so sort of spiny skinned so it’s sea urchins sea

of spiny skinned so it’s sea urchins sea

of spiny skinned so it’s sea urchins sea cucumbers brittle stars and sea stars

cucumbers brittle stars and sea stars

cucumbers brittle stars and sea stars they sort of all fall in this a kind of

they sort of all fall in this a kind of

they sort of all fall in this a kind of derm group in general the padded domes

derm group in general the padded domes

derm group in general the padded domes are filing with an incredible capacity

are filing with an incredible capacity

are filing with an incredible capacity for regeneration if you’re a sea

for regeneration if you’re a sea

for regeneration if you’re a sea cucumber you know you don’t move very

cucumber you know you don’t move very

cucumber you know you don’t move very fast but if something’s trying to get at

fast but if something’s trying to get at

fast but if something’s trying to get at you and you got to give them something

you and you got to give them something

you and you got to give them something interesting sea cucumbers will actually

interesting sea cucumbers will actually

interesting sea cucumbers will actually eviscerate essentially throw up their

eviscerate essentially throw up their

eviscerate essentially throw up their entire stomach can then regrow that

entire stomach can then regrow that

entire stomach can then regrow that entire stomach tract if you don’t have a

entire stomach tract if you don’t have a

entire stomach tract if you don’t have a lot of abilities to make toxins if you

lot of abilities to make toxins if you

lot of abilities to make toxins if you don’t have an ability to make ink you

don’t have an ability to make ink you

don’t have an ability to make ink you know you’ve got to find other ways to

know you’ve got to find other ways to

know you’ve got to find other ways to escape take something like a brittle

escape take something like a brittle

escape take something like a brittle start it can just drop off an arm in

start it can just drop off an arm in

start it can just drop off an arm in order to escape and regrow a new one

order to escape and regrow a new one

order to escape and regrow a new one there’s connective tissue holding the

there’s connective tissue holding the

there’s connective tissue holding the arm together and so when it sort of

arm together and so when it sort of

arm together and so when it sort of senses this disturbance something

senses this disturbance something

senses this disturbance something inherent says there’s a problem we need

inherent says there’s a problem we need

inherent says there’s a problem we need to escape and so they will fight that

to escape and so they will fight that

to escape and so they will fight that arm tissue and just drop the arm and

arm tissue and just drop the arm and

arm tissue and just drop the arm and swim away you have this initial healing

swim away you have this initial healing

swim away you have this initial healing formation so it’s called the blastema

formation so it’s called the blastema

formation so it’s called the blastema that’s sort of the new forming arm and

that’s sort of the new forming arm and

that’s sort of the new forming arm and even over just a period of a few days

even over just a period of a few days

even over just a period of a few days you can sort of begin to see it growing

you can sort of begin to see it growing

you can sort of begin to see it growing and then it you can beginning to see its

and then it you can beginning to see its

and then it you can beginning to see its segments so it’s really a fascinating

segments so it’s really a fascinating

segments so it’s really a fascinating process

process

process [Music]

[Music]

[Music] it doesn’t necessarily make a lot of

it doesn’t necessarily make a lot of

it doesn’t necessarily make a lot of sense in a way because it’s very

sense in a way because it’s very

sense in a way because it’s very energetically expensive to make new body

energetically expensive to make new body

energetically expensive to make new body parts for whatever reason this group has

parts for whatever reason this group has

parts for whatever reason this group has decided and this is the way we’re gonna

decided and this is the way we’re gonna

decided and this is the way we’re gonna evade predators it’s really interesting

evade predators it’s really interesting

evade predators it’s really interesting is this may actually lead to some long

is this may actually lead to some long

is this may actually lead to some long live properties fact they’ve found sea

live properties fact they’ve found sea

live properties fact they’ve found sea urchins that are almost 200 years old

urchins that are almost 200 years old

urchins that are almost 200 years old are those animals just replacing lost

are those animals just replacing lost

are those animals just replacing lost and damaged body parts how else is the

and damaged body parts how else is the

and damaged body parts how else is the sea return going to live for 200 years

sea return going to live for 200 years

sea return going to live for 200 years you know maybe something’s happening

you know maybe something’s happening

you know maybe something’s happening we’re in a tissue deteriorates that can

we’re in a tissue deteriorates that can

we’re in a tissue deteriorates that can regenerate that tissue we don’t know

regenerate that tissue we don’t know

regenerate that tissue we don’t know [Music]

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