
so I’m going to show you some stuff today and we’ll start with something
today and we’ll start with something
today and we’ll start with something that belongs to you the planet Earth
that belongs to you the planet Earth
that belongs to you the planet Earth that doesn’t belong to anybody more than
that doesn’t belong to anybody more than
that doesn’t belong to anybody more than it belongs to you and the thing about
it belongs to you and the thing about
it belongs to you and the thing about Earth I’m an oceanographer so I study
Earth I’m an oceanographer so I study
Earth I’m an oceanographer so I study oceans and guess what most of the earth
oceans and guess what most of the earth
oceans and guess what most of the earth is ocean so all we did here is rotate
is ocean so all we did here is rotate
is ocean so all we did here is rotate the world around take away the clouds
the world around take away the clouds
the world around take away the clouds and guess what
and guess what
and guess what all blue and average depth of the ocean
all blue and average depth of the ocean
all blue and average depth of the ocean is about two and a half miles so it’s
is about two and a half miles so it’s
is about two and a half miles so it’s not easy to explore there in fact today
not easy to explore there in fact today
not easy to explore there in fact today I’d say we explored about maybe eight
I’d say we explored about maybe eight
I’d say we explored about maybe eight percent of the oceans so if the oceans
percent of the oceans so if the oceans
percent of the oceans so if the oceans earth is mostly ocean that’s like 70%
earth is mostly ocean that’s like 70%
earth is mostly ocean that’s like 70% and we’ve only explored eight percent
and we’ve only explored eight percent
and we’ve only explored eight percent that means we’re living at an unexplored
that means we’re living at an unexplored
that means we’re living at an unexplored planet we don’t know what’s out there so
planet we don’t know what’s out there so
planet we don’t know what’s out there so it’s not been done it’s not been
it’s not been done it’s not been
it’s not been done it’s not been explored and the thing that most people
explored and the thing that most people
explored and the thing that most people think about the oceans they think it’s a
think about the oceans they think it’s a
think about the oceans they think it’s a big blue fishbowl right to stand at the
big blue fishbowl right to stand at the
big blue fishbowl right to stand at the beach to look out there so they’re
beach to look out there so they’re
beach to look out there so they’re sharks there’s whales if you watch Shark
sharks there’s whales if you watch Shark
sharks there’s whales if you watch Shark Week there’s a octopuses and all sorts
Week there’s a octopuses and all sorts
Week there’s a octopuses and all sorts of other fish but you know we live on
of other fish but you know we live on
of other fish but you know we live on this planet 7 billion of us live on this
this planet 7 billion of us live on this
this planet 7 billion of us live on this planet so we rely on the ocean so every
planet so we rely on the ocean so every
planet so we rely on the ocean so every breath of fresh air that you take you
breath of fresh air that you take you
breath of fresh air that you take you can count on the oceans for that half of
can count on the oceans for that half of
can count on the oceans for that half of the oxygen we breathe comes out of the
the oxygen we breathe comes out of the
the oxygen we breathe comes out of the sea almost all the rain you get whether
sea almost all the rain you get whether
sea almost all the rain you get whether whether it rains or you get droughts all
whether it rains or you get droughts all
whether it rains or you get droughts all that rain comes out of the ocean right
that rain comes out of the ocean right
that rain comes out of the ocean right 90 something percent of the rain comes
90 something percent of the rain comes
90 something percent of the rain comes out of the ocean the food you eat
out of the ocean the food you eat
out of the ocean the food you eat there’s about 2 billion people on earth
there’s about 2 billion people on earth
there’s about 2 billion people on earth so 7 billion altogether two billion rely
so 7 billion altogether two billion rely
so 7 billion altogether two billion rely on the ocean for food so the air you
on the ocean for food so the air you
on the ocean for food so the air you breathe the food you eat the water you
breathe the food you eat the water you
breathe the food you eat the water you drink belongs comes out of that ocean
drink belongs comes out of that ocean
drink belongs comes out of that ocean controlled by the ocean and we haven’t
controlled by the ocean and we haven’t
controlled by the ocean and we haven’t even explored it yet and the thing is
even explored it yet and the thing is
even explored it yet and the thing is that what we know today is it’s changing
that what we know today is it’s changing
that what we know today is it’s changing really quickly the chemistry of the
really quickly the chemistry of the
really quickly the chemistry of the water is changing the temperature the
water is changing the temperature the
water is changing the temperature the water is changing things aren’t what
water is changing things aren’t what
water is changing things aren’t what they used to be in fact that’s one of
they used to be in fact that’s one of
they used to be in fact that’s one of the big headlines is that this planet
the big headlines is that this planet
the big headlines is that this planet that first picture I showed you was a
that first picture I showed you was a
that first picture I showed you was a snapshot but this planet is constantly
snapshot but this planet is constantly
snapshot but this planet is constantly changed mountains come and go oceans
changed mountains come and go oceans
changed mountains come and go oceans come and go takes hundreds of millions
come and go takes hundreds of millions
come and go takes hundreds of millions of years but they do you have
of years but they do you have
of years but they do you have earthquakes volcanoes hurricanes floods
earthquakes volcanoes hurricanes floods
earthquakes volcanoes hurricanes floods droughts constant change and so what
droughts constant change and so what
droughts constant change and so what we’re trying to do is to you know
we’re trying to do is to you know
we’re trying to do is to you know oceanography split up into two kinds of
oceanography split up into two kinds of
oceanography split up into two kinds of directions
directions
directions one is the exciting stuff what’s out
one is the exciting stuff what’s out
one is the exciting stuff what’s out there at the bottom of the sea you know
there at the bottom of the sea you know
there at the bottom of the sea you know and every time we go out we find
and every time we go out we find
and every time we go out we find something new the other parts the
something new the other parts the
something new the other parts the important part what’s it mean to us you
important part what’s it mean to us you
important part what’s it mean to us you know what is it that we do that
know what is it that we do that
know what is it that we do that influenced the ocean and you need to
influenced the ocean and you need to
influenced the ocean and you need to know that because you’re going to have
know that because you’re going to have
know that because you’re going to have to deal with that in the coming decades
to deal with that in the coming decades
to deal with that in the coming decades ahead and then what does the ocean do
ahead and then what does the ocean do
ahead and then what does the ocean do that impacts us you know storms and
that impacts us you know storms and
that impacts us you know storms and things like that so we need to know
things like that so we need to know
things like that so we need to know about our relationship with the sea but
about our relationship with the sea but
about our relationship with the sea but it all starts with exploring and so if
it all starts with exploring and so if
it all starts with exploring and so if you take away the water and look at the
you take away the water and look at the
you take away the water and look at the bottom of the ocean guess what there’s a
bottom of the ocean guess what there’s a
bottom of the ocean guess what there’s a huge mountain range that runs all the
huge mountain range that runs all the
huge mountain range that runs all the way around the earth it’s just like the
way around the earth it’s just like the
way around the earth it’s just like the seams on a baseball it’s you can see if
seams on a baseball it’s you can see if
seams on a baseball it’s you can see if they’re in the middle of the oceans it’s
they’re in the middle of the oceans it’s
they’re in the middle of the oceans it’s called the mid-ocean ridge 50,000 miles
called the mid-ocean ridge 50,000 miles
called the mid-ocean ridge 50,000 miles long it’s huge it Dwarfs any mountain
long it’s huge it Dwarfs any mountain
long it’s huge it Dwarfs any mountain range on earth there’s thousands of
range on earth there’s thousands of
range on earth there’s thousands of peaks along that mountain mountain range
peaks along that mountain mountain range
peaks along that mountain mountain range and valleys as well so we’ve got the
and valleys as well so we’ve got the
and valleys as well so we’ve got the world’s greatest mountains the world’s
world’s greatest mountains the world’s
world’s greatest mountains the world’s greatest mountain range the world’s
greatest mountain range the world’s
greatest mountain range the world’s deepest and widest values are like five
deepest and widest values are like five
deepest and widest values are like five to ten times wider and deeper than the
to ten times wider and deeper than the
to ten times wider and deeper than the Grand Canyon
Grand Canyon
Grand Canyon we’ve got underwater rivers we call them
we’ve got underwater rivers we call them
we’ve got underwater rivers we call them currents when they’re at the surface
currents when they’re at the surface
currents when they’re at the surface there’s a current out there but they’re
there’s a current out there but they’re
there’s a current out there but they’re at the bottom of the ocean too and and
at the bottom of the ocean too and and
at the bottom of the ocean too and and they’re like rivers they actually move
they’re like rivers they actually move
they’re like rivers they actually move along the bottom of the ocean just like
along the bottom of the ocean just like
along the bottom of the ocean just like river if your average every have a warm
river if your average every have a warm
river if your average every have a warm drink whether it’s tea or coffee or
drink whether it’s tea or coffee or
drink whether it’s tea or coffee or something like that and pour cold cream
something like that and pour cold cream
something like that and pour cold cream in it you’ll see that the cream goes
in it you’ll see that the cream goes
in it you’ll see that the cream goes right to the bottom of the cup that’s
right to the bottom of the cup that’s
right to the bottom of the cup that’s what happens in the ocean the North Pole
what happens in the ocean the North Pole
what happens in the ocean the North Pole South Pole really cold water to equate
South Pole really cold water to equate
South Pole really cold water to equate our really warm water and when they mix
our really warm water and when they mix
our really warm water and when they mix the cold water goes low and the warm
the cold water goes low and the warm
the cold water goes low and the warm water stays high so we’re finding all
water stays high so we’re finding all
water stays high so we’re finding all those things and the most important
those things and the most important
those things and the most important thing is that every place we look in the
thing is that every place we look in the
thing is that every place we look in the oceans even in the deepest darkest
oceans even in the deepest darkest
oceans even in the deepest darkest places when we go exploring you know my
places when we go exploring you know my
places when we go exploring you know my friend Jim Cameron the guy that did
friend Jim Cameron the guy that did
friend Jim Cameron the guy that did Titanic Terminator and avatar he built a
Titanic Terminator and avatar he built a
Titanic Terminator and avatar he built a submarine with his team and he actually
submarine with his team and he actually
submarine with his team and he actually went to the very deepest part of the
went to the very deepest part of the
went to the very deepest part of the ocean seven miles down by himself and
ocean seven miles down by himself and
ocean seven miles down by himself and even in the deepest part of the ocean he
even in the deepest part of the ocean he
even in the deepest part of the ocean he sees life so one of the messages we have
sees life so one of the messages we have
sees life so one of the messages we have to is that life really does want to
to is that life really does want to
to is that life really does want to happen on this planet so we find life
happen on this planet so we find life
happen on this planet so we find life everywhere you know the theme here is
everywhere you know the theme here is
everywhere you know the theme here is illuminate and when we go to the oceans
illuminate and when we go to the oceans
illuminate and when we go to the oceans to explore we have to bring lights with
to explore we have to bring lights with
to explore we have to bring lights with us there’s no sunlight in most of the
us there’s no sunlight in most of the
us there’s no sunlight in most of the ocean that’s a completely dark world
ocean that’s a completely dark world
ocean that’s a completely dark world there’s a close-up of that underwater
there’s a close-up of that underwater
there’s a close-up of that underwater mountain range and
mountain range and
mountain range and what’s neat about it is you see that it
what’s neat about it is you see that it
what’s neat about it is you see that it looks like this snake shape in the
looks like this snake shape in the
looks like this snake shape in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean but look at
middle of the Atlantic Ocean but look at
middle of the Atlantic Ocean but look at Africa fits right into it
Africa fits right into it
Africa fits right into it North America fits right into it South
North America fits right into it South
North America fits right into it South America fits right into it all those
America fits right into it all those
America fits right into it all those pieces used to be together so even the
pieces used to be together so even the
pieces used to be together so even the face of the earth the continents are
face of the earth the continents are
face of the earth the continents are constantly moving you know we used to be
constantly moving you know we used to be
constantly moving you know we used to be together Africa and North America and
together Africa and North America and
together Africa and North America and South America used to be together about
South America used to be together about
South America used to be together about 180 million years ago and then they
180 million years ago and then they
180 million years ago and then they started moving apart and they’re still
started moving apart and they’re still
started moving apart and they’re still moving apart and so eventually they’re
moving apart and so eventually they’re
moving apart and so eventually they’re going to come back together again when
going to come back together again when
going to come back together again when they move apart they make oceans when
they move apart they make oceans when
they move apart they make oceans when they come together they make mountains
they come together they make mountains
they come together they make mountains it’s an amazing planet so how do we
it’s an amazing planet so how do we
it’s an amazing planet so how do we explore this underwater world and you’ve
explore this underwater world and you’ve
explore this underwater world and you’ve got to have technology and that’s our
got to have technology and that’s our
got to have technology and that’s our ship called the Atlantis 50 people go on
ship called the Atlantis 50 people go on
ship called the Atlantis 50 people go on that boat they go out thousands of miles
that boat they go out thousands of miles
that boat they go out thousands of miles in the middle of nowhere and that’s our
in the middle of nowhere and that’s our
in the middle of nowhere and that’s our submarine Alvin Alvin helps three people
submarine Alvin Alvin helps three people
submarine Alvin Alvin helps three people in a tiny little capsule it’s like it’s
in a tiny little capsule it’s like it’s
in a tiny little capsule it’s like it’s like a miniature car but there’s three
like a miniature car but there’s three
like a miniature car but there’s three people sitting inside there they will
people sitting inside there they will
people sitting inside there they will you out on deck you’re really nervous
you out on deck you’re really nervous
you out on deck you’re really nervous it’s hot it’s sweaty at the deck of the
it’s hot it’s sweaty at the deck of the
it’s hot it’s sweaty at the deck of the ship everyone wonders should I go to the
ship everyone wonders should I go to the
ship everyone wonders should I go to the bathroom one more time before I go to
bathroom one more time before I go to
bathroom one more time before I go to the bottom and it’s a long day it’s like
the bottom and it’s a long day it’s like
the bottom and it’s a long day it’s like 10 hours and this crane picks you up off
10 hours and this crane picks you up off
10 hours and this crane picks you up off the back of the ship puts you over the
the back of the ship puts you over the
the back of the ship puts you over the side and the minute you hit the water
side and the minute you hit the water
side and the minute you hit the water because you know the surface ship is
because you know the surface ship is
because you know the surface ship is noisy there’s machinery there’s all
noisy there’s machinery there’s all
noisy there’s machinery there’s all sorts of stuff going on you hit the
sorts of stuff going on you hit the
sorts of stuff going on you hit the water right there boom totally different
water right there boom totally different
water right there boom totally different world that blue color penetrates inside
world that blue color penetrates inside
world that blue color penetrates inside the sphere of the sub you start to hear
the sphere of the sub you start to hear
the sphere of the sub you start to hear the sounds you don’t hear the ship
the sounds you don’t hear the ship
the sounds you don’t hear the ship anymore but you start to hear animals
anymore but you start to hear animals
anymore but you start to hear animals you hear the pinging of a sonar going
you hear the pinging of a sonar going
you hear the pinging of a sonar going down to the bottom and back up some
down to the bottom and back up some
down to the bottom and back up some divers check you out and say it’s okay
divers check you out and say it’s okay
divers check you out and say it’s okay to dive if you push a couple of buttons
to dive if you push a couple of buttons
to dive if you push a couple of buttons down you go three of you so you’re on a
down you go three of you so you’re on a
down you go three of you so you’re on a journey into this unknown world the
journey into this unknown world the
journey into this unknown world the first half hour you go light blue medium
first half hour you go light blue medium
first half hour you go light blue medium blue dark blue and then for two hours
blue dark blue and then for two hours
blue dark blue and then for two hours pitch-black and we thought there’d be no
pitch-black and we thought there’d be no
pitch-black and we thought there’d be no life at all down there in the darkness
life at all down there in the darkness
life at all down there in the darkness but guess what full of life the animals
but guess what full of life the animals
but guess what full of life the animals like this this animal here is only about
like this this animal here is only about
like this this animal here is only about eight inches long it’s got all these
eight inches long it’s got all these
eight inches long it’s got all these different working parts
different working parts
different working parts he’s got fishing lures on the bottom and
he’s got fishing lures on the bottom and
he’s got fishing lures on the bottom and tentacles and individual stomachs lots
tentacles and individual stomachs lots
tentacles and individual stomachs lots of different stomachs and jet thrusters
of different stomachs and jet thrusters
of different stomachs and jet thrusters and a lightness head full grown to be
and a lightness head full grown to be
and a lightness head full grown to be longer than this room is wide okay and
longer than this room is wide okay and
longer than this room is wide okay and so what we used to do with animals like
so what we used to do with animals like
so what we used to do with animals like this like that one looks like it’s out
this like that one looks like it’s out
this like that one looks like it’s out of Star Wars so this is all work done by
of Star Wars so this is all work done by
of Star Wars so this is all work done by the
the
the advanced imaging lab atwood told my
advanced imaging lab atwood told my
advanced imaging lab atwood told my buddy billy lange and his team and so
buddy billy lange and his team and so
buddy billy lange and his team and so now we build cameras now that we know
now we build cameras now that we know
now we build cameras now that we know they’re there okay we never thought they
they’re there okay we never thought they
they’re there okay we never thought they would be we can go inside there was
would be we can go inside there was
would be we can go inside there was really special cameras and have a look
really special cameras and have a look
really special cameras and have a look at these animals where they live and
at these animals where they live and
at these animals where they live and they’ve all got light so like fireflies
they’ve all got light so like fireflies
they’ve all got light so like fireflies in the dark that’s how they communicate
in the dark that’s how they communicate
in the dark that’s how they communicate that’s how they attract prey that’s how
that’s how they attract prey that’s how
that’s how they attract prey that’s how they avoid beating so they got all
they avoid beating so they got all
they avoid beating so they got all different ways of using chemicals to
different ways of using chemicals to
different ways of using chemicals to make light and they’re like these death
make light and they’re like these death
make light and they’re like these death stars floating around eating those all
stars floating around eating those all
stars floating around eating those all those little things you see some of them
those little things you see some of them
those little things you see some of them are like little jet fighters like little
are like little jet fighters like little
are like little jet fighters like little shrimp and things like that but these
shrimp and things like that but these
shrimp and things like that but these animals even though they’re big and slow
animals even though they’re big and slow
animals even though they’re big and slow can catch could catch those things and
can catch could catch those things and
can catch could catch those things and inside there even though it’s a clear
inside there even though it’s a clear
inside there even though it’s a clear body they’ve got teeth just like sharks
body they’ve got teeth just like sharks
body they’ve got teeth just like sharks really sharp little teeth that animals
really sharp little teeth that animals
really sharp little teeth that animals about that big this guy that’s an
about that big this guy that’s an
about that big this guy that’s an octopus he’s about that big got a great
octopus he’s about that big got a great
octopus he’s about that big got a great scientific name squishy you know hey
scientific name squishy you know hey
scientific name squishy you know hey look at his head you can see through his
look at his head you can see through his
look at his head you can see through his head you can see his fins flapping so
head you can see his fins flapping so
head you can see his fins flapping so every time we go we’re finding stuff
every time we go we’re finding stuff
every time we go we’re finding stuff like this you know and that’s the
like this you know and that’s the
like this you know and that’s the amazing thing about oceanography and I
amazing thing about oceanography and I
amazing thing about oceanography and I I’ve been really privileged to be part
I’ve been really privileged to be part
I’ve been really privileged to be part of this for about 30 years so that you
of this for about 30 years so that you
of this for about 30 years so that you know it’s every time you go down there
know it’s every time you go down there
know it’s every time you go down there and turn on the lights you’re looking at
and turn on the lights you’re looking at
and turn on the lights you’re looking at either a new landscape something new or
either a new landscape something new or
either a new landscape something new or some new creature comes out of the
some new creature comes out of the
some new creature comes out of the darkness that one’s about 10 inches long
darkness that one’s about 10 inches long
darkness that one’s about 10 inches long and that’s the real color so it’s like
and that’s the real color so it’s like
and that’s the real color so it’s like neon down there at the bottom of the
neon down there at the bottom of the
neon down there at the bottom of the ocean and with those tentacles it could
ocean and with those tentacles it could
ocean and with those tentacles it could be about that that long floating in the
be about that that long floating in the
be about that that long floating in the darkness and I’m a geologist by training
darkness and I’m a geologist by training
darkness and I’m a geologist by training so I can just look at animals and say
so I can just look at animals and say
so I can just look at animals and say wow that’s really cool other times you
wow that’s really cool other times you
wow that’s really cool other times you know we go to the bottom of the sea and
know we go to the bottom of the sea and
know we go to the bottom of the sea and we know what we’re going to find we’re
we know what we’re going to find we’re
we know what we’re going to find we’re looking for something like Titanic this
looking for something like Titanic this
looking for something like Titanic this is video from Titanic and the Titanic is
is video from Titanic and the Titanic is
is video from Titanic and the Titanic is amazing right sank in 1912 over a
amazing right sank in 1912 over a
amazing right sank in 1912 over a hundred years ago and we’ve been
hundred years ago and we’ve been
hundred years ago and we’ve been exploring it for the last couple of
exploring it for the last couple of
exploring it for the last couple of decades and aiko led the last expedition
decades and aiko led the last expedition
decades and aiko led the last expedition out there with premiere exhibitions and
out there with premiere exhibitions and
out there with premiere exhibitions and in NOAA and a couple of other groups and
in NOAA and a couple of other groups and
in NOAA and a couple of other groups and we’re learning every time we go to
we’re learning every time we go to
we’re learning every time we go to Titanic we learn something every single
Titanic we learn something every single
Titanic we learn something every single year big ships like this sink to the
year big ships like this sink to the
year big ships like this sink to the bottom of the ocean but they’re not
bottom of the ocean but they’re not
bottom of the ocean but they’re not luxury liners like Titanic they’re
luxury liners like Titanic they’re
luxury liners like Titanic they’re they’re usually carrying or or oil or
they’re usually carrying or or oil or
they’re usually carrying or or oil or something like that
something like that
something like that and each one’s got their own story so
and each one’s got their own story so
and each one’s got their own story so but from Titanic view we’re sitting
but from Titanic view we’re sitting
but from Titanic view we’re sitting right on the deck right now in the front
right on the deck right now in the front
right on the deck right now in the front of Titanic that’s where the captain
of Titanic that’s where the captain
of Titanic that’s where the captain would have been standing in this
would have been standing in this
would have been standing in this would have been when you go to these
would have been when you go to these
would have been when you go to these spots it’s awesome it’s really
spots it’s awesome it’s really
spots it’s awesome it’s really emotionally powerful to be at these
emotionally powerful to be at these
emotionally powerful to be at these spots when you know what what went on
spots when you know what what went on
spots when you know what what went on there so long ago those are some of the
there so long ago those are some of the
there so long ago those are some of the officers cabins on Titanic you know just
officers cabins on Titanic you know just
officers cabins on Titanic you know just a really powerful really powerful moment
a really powerful really powerful moment
a really powerful really powerful moment to see that and think about what
to see that and think about what
to see that and think about what happened and one of the things we enjoy
happened and one of the things we enjoy
happened and one of the things we enjoy doing is getting these stories out of
doing is getting these stories out of
doing is getting these stories out of the sea back from Neptune and Poseidon
the sea back from Neptune and Poseidon
the sea back from Neptune and Poseidon and bringing bringing them back so you
and bringing bringing them back so you
and bringing bringing them back so you can share them too we can share them
can share them too we can share them
can share them too we can share them with you there used to be when ship sank
with you there used to be when ship sank
with you there used to be when ship sank we’d say they were gone for eternity to
we’d say they were gone for eternity to
we’d say they were gone for eternity to the deep we committed them for eternity
the deep we committed them for eternity
the deep we committed them for eternity to the deep well now with technology
to the deep well now with technology
to the deep well now with technology were there you know with our robots and
were there you know with our robots and
were there you know with our robots and submarines where we’ve crossed this
submarines where we’ve crossed this
submarines where we’ve crossed this boundary called eternity now it’s not
boundary called eternity now it’s not
boundary called eternity now it’s not just a deep water even in shallow water
just a deep water even in shallow water
just a deep water even in shallow water strange things happen you know you’ve
strange things happen you know you’ve
strange things happen you know you’ve got to be pretty good to be able to
got to be pretty good to be able to
got to be pretty good to be able to survive when a barracuda is looking for
survive when a barracuda is looking for
survive when a barracuda is looking for you in octopuses cephalopods can do that
you in octopuses cephalopods can do that
you in octopuses cephalopods can do that so check this one out this is my work
so check this one out this is my work
so check this one out this is my work work of Roger Hanlon at Marine
work of Roger Hanlon at Marine
work of Roger Hanlon at Marine Biological Laboratory there’s some algae
Biological Laboratory there’s some algae
Biological Laboratory there’s some algae sitting there but watch this
sitting there but watch this
sitting there but watch this Roger creeps up on the algae boom that’s
Roger creeps up on the algae boom that’s
Roger creeps up on the algae boom that’s an octopus a big guy too
an octopus a big guy too
an octopus a big guy too and that’s his eye right there so once
and that’s his eye right there so once
and that’s his eye right there so once he’s seen you see what he did he threw
he’s seen you see what he did he threw
he’s seen you see what he did he threw up a cloud of ink and off he goes and
up a cloud of ink and off he goes and
up a cloud of ink and off he goes and Rogers right behind him but Roger caught
Rogers right behind him but Roger caught
Rogers right behind him but Roger caught him pretty easily once he was seen and
him pretty easily once he was seen and
him pretty easily once he was seen and he tries to bluff by making his ice pot
he tries to bluff by making his ice pot
he tries to bluff by making his ice pot really big by making his body really big
really big by making his body really big
really big by making his body really big so we’re going to roll this backwards
so we’re going to roll this backwards
so we’re going to roll this backwards and so it’s hard to believe that that
and so it’s hard to believe that that
and so it’s hard to believe that that animal on the right
animal on the right
animal on the right smooth skin light color can turn into
smooth skin light color can turn into
smooth skin light color can turn into that stuff on the left so he’s got to be
that stuff on the left so he’s got to be
that stuff on the left so he’s got to be able to prinkle his skin up change the
able to prinkle his skin up change the
able to prinkle his skin up change the color of his skin but he does it and he
color of his skin but he does it and he
color of his skin but he does it and he doesn’t like that boom gone really good
doesn’t like that boom gone really good
doesn’t like that boom gone really good at doing stuff like that so but you saw
at doing stuff like that so but you saw
at doing stuff like that so but you saw what happened once the octopus was
what happened once the octopus was
what happened once the octopus was thought he was seeing he took off so
thought he was seeing he took off so
thought he was seeing he took off so barracuda could learn if I can scare an
barracuda could learn if I can scare an
barracuda could learn if I can scare an octopus it’ll take off then I got it I
octopus it’ll take off then I got it I
octopus it’ll take off then I got it I don’t have to actually see it so what
don’t have to actually see it so what
don’t have to actually see it so what octopus is learned to do is shape-shift
octopus is learned to do is shape-shift
octopus is learned to do is shape-shift so these are optical is that instead of
so these are optical is that instead of
so these are optical is that instead of camouflaging that’s camouflage but here
camouflaging that’s camouflage but here
camouflaging that’s camouflage but here it looks like a flatfish in some cases
it looks like a flatfish in some cases
it looks like a flatfish in some cases they shape-shift into a piece of coral
they shape-shift into a piece of coral
they shape-shift into a piece of coral that’s an octopus he’s walking on two
that’s an octopus he’s walking on two
that’s an octopus he’s walking on two legs crinkled up six legs over his head
legs crinkled up six legs over his head
legs crinkled up six legs over his head and sometimes they bundle up like a
and sometimes they bundle up like a
and sometimes they bundle up like a coconut sunk to the bottom of the ocean
coconut sunk to the bottom of the ocean
coconut sunk to the bottom of the ocean and they escaped on their two legs which
and they escaped on their two legs which
and they escaped on their two legs which is really amazing to me there you go so
is really amazing to me there you go so
is really amazing to me there you go so a barracuda could be looking right at
a barracuda could be looking right at
a barracuda could be looking right at that and saying I know there’s an
that and saying I know there’s an
that and saying I know there’s an octopus around here but that’s not an
octopus around here but that’s not an
octopus around here but that’s not an octopus that’s a coconut floating across
octopus that’s a coconut floating across
octopus that’s a coconut floating across the bottom so just amazing things that
the bottom so just amazing things that
the bottom so just amazing things that that animal can do and that’s the the
that animal can do and that’s the the
that animal can do and that’s the the bottom line here I think so you know we
bottom line here I think so you know we
bottom line here I think so you know we could go on and on and on and on there’s
could go on and on and on and on there’s
could go on and on and on and on there’s thousands of new species we found
thousands of new species we found
thousands of new species we found there’s all sorts of stories to be told
there’s all sorts of stories to be told
there’s all sorts of stories to be told from ancient times to shipwrecks
from ancient times to shipwrecks
from ancient times to shipwrecks modern-day wrecks and things like that
modern-day wrecks and things like that
modern-day wrecks and things like that there’s a whole issue of climate change
there’s a whole issue of climate change
there’s a whole issue of climate change there’s a whole thing about not
there’s a whole thing about not
there’s a whole thing about not polluting the oceans so you know it’s
polluting the oceans so you know it’s
polluting the oceans so you know it’s most of the planet but it does belong to
most of the planet but it does belong to
most of the planet but it does belong to you you know if you don’t care about it
you you know if you don’t care about it
you you know if you don’t care about it who should care about it so what I
who should care about it so what I
who should care about it so what I encourage you to do you know if you want
encourage you to do you know if you want
encourage you to do you know if you want to get into this kind of field you can
to get into this kind of field you can
to get into this kind of field you can be an engineer you can be a scientist
be an engineer you can be a scientist
be an engineer you can be a scientist you can be a technician you could be a
you can be a technician you could be a
you can be a technician you could be a cook work on the deck of a ship it’s an
cook work on the deck of a ship it’s an
cook work on the deck of a ship it’s an amazing world and that’s the one thing
amazing world and that’s the one thing
amazing world and that’s the one thing that those and you know those animals do
that those and you know those animals do
that those and you know those animals do amazing things and I promise you that
amazing things and I promise you that
amazing things and I promise you that you can do amazing things too it’s in
you can do amazing things too it’s in
you can do amazing things too it’s in all of us our curiosity if you keep your
all of us our curiosity if you keep your
all of us our curiosity if you keep your curiosity alive and get curious about
curiosity alive and get curious about
curiosity alive and get curious about something you’ll find a way to explore
something you’ll find a way to explore
something you’ll find a way to explore it and to satisfy your curiosity and I
it and to satisfy your curiosity and I
it and to satisfy your curiosity and I promise you that in someplace like the
promise you that in someplace like the
promise you that in someplace like the ocean you set you go to find one answer
ocean you set you go to find one answer
ocean you set you go to find one answer to one problem you’ll find ten more
to one problem you’ll find ten more
to one problem you’ll find ten more questions that get your attention you
questions that get your attention you
questions that get your attention you know I’ve got a TD it wasn’t easy for me
know I’ve got a TD it wasn’t easy for me
know I’ve got a TD it wasn’t easy for me to get through school but once I got
to get through school but once I got
to get through school but once I got into exploring the ocean it’s amazing
into exploring the ocean it’s amazing
into exploring the ocean it’s amazing you know every time I turn around
you know every time I turn around
you know every time I turn around there’s some new discovery to be made
there’s some new discovery to be made
there’s some new discovery to be made it’s just it’s just great robots the
it’s just it’s just great robots the
it’s just it’s just great robots the whole new world of robots are coming so
whole new world of robots are coming so
whole new world of robots are coming so that you’ll be able we could actually
that you’ll be able we could actually
that you’ll be able we could actually sit in this audience right here and and
sit in this audience right here and and
sit in this audience right here and and drive a robot around the Titanic you
drive a robot around the Titanic you
drive a robot around the Titanic you could do it on your on your iPhone if
could do it on your on your iPhone if
could do it on your on your iPhone if you wanted to but there’s really nothing
you wanted to but there’s really nothing
you wanted to but there’s really nothing like actually being there so in the
like actually being there so in the
like actually being there so in the future when you see an image like this
future when you see an image like this
future when you see an image like this one think about that planet and think
one think about that planet and think
one think about that planet and think you know that’s your planet everybody
you know that’s your planet everybody
you know that’s your planet everybody all of our ancestors lived on this
all of our ancestors lived on this
all of our ancestors lived on this planet and for the near future – I mean
planet and for the near future – I mean
planet and for the near future – I mean you want to go to Mars okay who’s in
you want to go to Mars okay who’s in
you want to go to Mars okay who’s in kind of virus but after about a hundred
kind of virus but after about a hundred
kind of virus but after about a hundred days of nothing but sand I think you’re
days of nothing but sand I think you’re
days of nothing but sand I think you’re going to get a little bit bored up on
going to get a little bit bored up on
going to get a little bit bored up on Mars this is an amazing planet it’s
Mars this is an amazing planet it’s
Mars this is an amazing planet it’s still unexplored we still don’t know
still unexplored we still don’t know
still unexplored we still don’t know what’s out there I’m not here to say hey
what’s out there I’m not here to say hey
what’s out there I’m not here to say hey look at all the stuff we found and
look at all the stuff we found and
look at all the stuff we found and there’s nothing so we
there’s nothing so we
there’s nothing so we Lord 8% 92% the rest of it there’s
Lord 8% 92% the rest of it there’s
Lord 8% 92% the rest of it there’s probably nothing out there I know that
probably nothing out there I know that
probably nothing out there I know that that 92% of the oceans got absolutely
that 92% of the oceans got absolutely
that 92% of the oceans got absolutely incredible credible things some of them
incredible credible things some of them
incredible credible things some of them startling almost all of them surprising
startling almost all of them surprising
startling almost all of them surprising and some of them revolutionary and you
and some of them revolutionary and you
and some of them revolutionary and you don’t know until you go with your
don’t know until you go with your
don’t know until you go with your curiosity out on a boat out on a ship
curiosity out on a boat out on a ship
curiosity out on a boat out on a ship into a submarine and explore for your
into a submarine and explore for your
into a submarine and explore for your very soul so keep your spirit of
very soul so keep your spirit of
very soul so keep your spirit of curiosity alive thank you very much
curiosity alive thank you very much
curiosity alive thank you very much [Applause]
”
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