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Game Day Rivalry: Academics vs Athletics | Mary Willingham | TEDxUCDavisSF


[Music]

[Music] Wow well it’s a great day if you’re a

Wow well it’s a great day if you’re a

Wow well it’s a great day if you’re a Tarheel fan because we beat Duke last

Tarheel fan because we beat Duke last

Tarheel fan because we beat Duke last night but I wasn’t really going to start

night but I wasn’t really going to start

night but I wasn’t really going to start with that but I couldn’t help myself

with that but I couldn’t help myself

with that but I couldn’t help myself I was going to start with the memory a

I was going to start with the memory a

I was going to start with the memory a memory that I have of being a girl

memory that I have of being a girl

memory that I have of being a girl growing up in my house the house that I

growing up in my house the house that I

growing up in my house the house that I grew up in on the south side of Chicago

grew up in on the south side of Chicago

grew up in on the south side of Chicago in a small town called Beverly it was

in a small town called Beverly it was

in a small town called Beverly it was 1971 so yes this gray is for real 1971

1971 so yes this gray is for real 1971

1971 so yes this gray is for real 1971 and I was sitting on the stairs

and I was sitting on the stairs

and I was sitting on the stairs listening to my parents talk and I

listening to my parents talk and I

listening to my parents talk and I didn’t realize it at the time but they

didn’t realize it at the time but they

didn’t realize it at the time but they were talking about segregation they were

were talking about segregation they were

were talking about segregation they were talking about residential segregation

talking about residential segregation

talking about residential segregation and the activism that they were doing

and the activism that they were doing

and the activism that they were doing back in those days but what I remember

back in those days but what I remember

back in those days but what I remember and it resonated with me all these years

and it resonated with me all these years

and it resonated with me all these years what I heard them saying was that as

what I heard them saying was that as

what I heard them saying was that as parents we all want the same thing for

parents we all want the same thing for

parents we all want the same thing for our children we want our children to

our children we want our children to

our children we want our children to grow up in safe neighborhoods with good

grow up in safe neighborhoods with good

grow up in safe neighborhoods with good schools and that that’s something that

schools and that that’s something that

schools and that that’s something that I’ve thought about a lot over the years

I’ve thought about a lot over the years

I’ve thought about a lot over the years but I didn’t know you know flash-forward

but I didn’t know you know flash-forward

but I didn’t know you know flash-forward 35 years and I’d be arguing some of

35 years and I’d be arguing some of

35 years and I’d be arguing some of these same basic principles and talking

these same basic principles and talking

these same basic principles and talking about some of these issues but not in a

about some of these issues but not in a

about some of these issues but not in a neighborhood but in a well a much bigger

neighborhood but in a well a much bigger

neighborhood but in a well a much bigger neighborhood in college towns all across

neighborhood in college towns all across

neighborhood in college towns all across the United States of America because of

the United States of America because of

the United States of America because of that realization my upbringing and what

that realization my upbringing and what

that realization my upbringing and what I learned from my parents when they

I learned from my parents when they

I learned from my parents when they didn’t even probably think I was paying

didn’t even probably think I was paying

didn’t even probably think I was paying attention I got into a little bit of

attention I got into a little bit of

attention I got into a little bit of trouble in the town that I lived and

trouble in the town that I lived and

trouble in the town that I lived and worked in as a grown up my husband Chuck

worked in as a grown up my husband Chuck

worked in as a grown up my husband Chuck and I decided to raise our three now

and I decided to raise our three now

and I decided to raise our three now grown children in Chapel Hill North

grown children in Chapel Hill North

grown children in Chapel Hill North Carolina and you’ve probably you

Carolina and you’ve probably you

Carolina and you’ve probably you probably are familiar not just by the

probably are familiar not just by the

probably are familiar not just by the fact that we beat Duke last night the

fact that we beat Duke last night the

fact that we beat Duke last night the Tar Heels let me mention that again but

Tar Heels let me mention that again but

Tar Heels let me mention that again but rub that in but also you probably are

rub that in but also you probably are

rub that in but also you probably are familiar with some of our notable sports

familiar with some of our notable sports

familiar with some of our notable sports figures Michael Jordan and perhaps Mia

figures Michael Jordan and perhaps Mia

figures Michael Jordan and perhaps Mia Hamm but the University of North

Hamm but the University of North

Hamm but the University of North Carolina is also in

Carolina is also in

Carolina is also in amazing research institution and it’s

amazing research institution and it’s

amazing research institution and it’s one of our oldest and finest public

one of our oldest and finest public

one of our oldest and finest public universities in the country and while we

universities in the country and while we

universities in the country and while we were living there I changed careers from

were living there I changed careers from

were living there I changed careers from human resource professional to an

human resource professional to an

human resource professional to an educator and on this glorious day in

educator and on this glorious day in

educator and on this glorious day in 2003 I walked on to the Carolina campus

2003 I walked on to the Carolina campus

2003 I walked on to the Carolina campus as a new employee I was so excited I had

as a new employee I was so excited I had

as a new employee I was so excited I had I was pinching myself

I was pinching myself

I was pinching myself I had actually really found my dream job

I had actually really found my dream job

I had actually really found my dream job in higher education and I had intended

in higher education and I had intended

in higher education and I had intended and then did complete another degree so

and then did complete another degree so

and then did complete another degree so it was just fantastic and a fantastic

it was just fantastic and a fantastic

it was just fantastic and a fantastic day but as I mentioned I hit a little

day but as I mentioned I hit a little

day but as I mentioned I hit a little bump in that red cobblestone beautiful

bump in that red cobblestone beautiful

bump in that red cobblestone beautiful pavement nine years into my higher

pavement nine years into my higher

pavement nine years into my higher education career I blew the whistle and

education career I blew the whistle and

education career I blew the whistle and called fall on academic and athletic

called fall on academic and athletic

called fall on academic and athletic fraud the UNC case this academic fraud

fraud the UNC case this academic fraud

fraud the UNC case this academic fraud case has since become known as the

case has since become known as the

case has since become known as the largest and longest academic fraud case

largest and longest academic fraud case

largest and longest academic fraud case in the history of college sports what on

in the history of college sports what on

in the history of college sports what on earth was I thinking um what what

earth was I thinking um what what

earth was I thinking um what what happened what followed was so

happened what followed was so

happened what followed was so unbelievable and I really had no idea

unbelievable and I really had no idea

unbelievable and I really had no idea what would follow but university leaders

what would follow but university leaders

what would follow but university leaders tried very hard to silence me and to

tried very hard to silence me and to

tried very hard to silence me and to scare me as has the NCAA in a recent

scare me as has the NCAA in a recent

scare me as has the NCAA in a recent deposition for a major court battle

after going public with a local reporter

after going public with a local reporter from the News & Observer Dan Kane I was

from the News & Observer Dan Kane I was

from the News & Observer Dan Kane I was subjected to death threats hate mail and

subjected to death threats hate mail and

subjected to death threats hate mail and an amazing discrediting campaign and I

an amazing discrediting campaign and I

an amazing discrediting campaign and I believe this well of course I was

believe this well of course I was

believe this well of course I was demoted and stripped of my title and

demoted and stripped of my title and

demoted and stripped of my title and moved to the basement like all other

moved to the basement like all other

moved to the basement like all other whistleblowers and if you’ve seen the

whistleblowers and if you’ve seen the

whistleblowers and if you’ve seen the movie I did bring my stapler with me

movie I did bring my stapler with me

movie I did bring my stapler with me god have a good stapler so but I believe

god have a good stapler so but I believe

god have a good stapler so but I believe that this this all are allergic reaction

that this this all are allergic reaction

that this this all are allergic reaction to whistleblowers stems from our own

to whistleblowers stems from our own

to whistleblowers stems from our own maybe unconscious desires for secrets

maybe unconscious desires for secrets

maybe unconscious desires for secrets and for this code of silence no one at

and for this code of silence no one at

and for this code of silence no one at Carolina spoke up 22 years of academic

Carolina spoke up 22 years of academic

Carolina spoke up 22 years of academic fraud the faculty didn’t say anything

fraud the faculty didn’t say anything

fraud the faculty didn’t say anything the deans didn’t say anything

the deans didn’t say anything

the deans didn’t say anything administrators students parents it’s

administrators students parents it’s

administrators students parents it’s it’s amazing really when you think about

it’s amazing really when you think about

it’s amazing really when you think about it that the truth of the matter is that

it that the truth of the matter is that

it that the truth of the matter is that game days are spectacular we love we

game days are spectacular we love we

game days are spectacular we love we love game days and I believe that game

love game days and I believe that game

love game days and I believe that game days give us a snapshot of what is

days give us a snapshot of what is

days give us a snapshot of what is fundamentally wrong with our current

fundamentally wrong with our current

fundamentally wrong with our current culture we’re the only country in the

culture we’re the only country in the

culture we’re the only country in the world to connect athletics and academics

world to connect athletics and academics

world to connect athletics and academics and by doing so I believe that we have

and by doing so I believe that we have

and by doing so I believe that we have emphasized sports and entertainment

emphasized sports and entertainment

emphasized sports and entertainment especially in higher education but it

especially in higher education but it

especially in higher education but it really trickles all the way down and

really trickles all the way down and

really trickles all the way down and we’ve de-emphasized academics one thing

we’ve de-emphasized academics one thing

we’ve de-emphasized academics one thing that is really striking about athletics

that is really striking about athletics

that is really striking about athletics versus academics is that these athletes

versus academics is that these athletes

versus academics is that these athletes are being told in a contract that

are being told in a contract that

are being told in a contract that instead of paying money they’re going to

instead of paying money they’re going to

instead of paying money they’re going to be given a world-class education and

be given a world-class education and

be given a world-class education and this is oftentimes not true athletes in

this is oftentimes not true athletes in

this is oftentimes not true athletes in Division one sports in particular and I

Division one sports in particular and I

Division one sports in particular and I talked about what we sometimes know is

talked about what we sometimes know is

talked about what we sometimes know is revenue sports but we’ve now called them

revenue sports but we’ve now called them

revenue sports but we’ve now called them the profit sports Division one

the profit sports Division one

the profit sports Division one basketball and football players in

basketball and football players in

basketball and football players in particular they don’t have the same

particular they don’t have the same

particular they don’t have the same experience that regular students have so

experience that regular students have so

experience that regular students have so think about your own academic experience

think about your own academic experience

think about your own academic experience and then we think about these athletes

and then we think about these athletes

and then we think about these athletes and I worked with them for seven years

and I worked with them for seven years

and I worked with them for seven years they actually don’t have access to the

they actually don’t have access to the

they actually don’t have access to the same education because they can’t really

same education because they can’t really

same education because they can’t really work part-time jobs or do

work part-time jobs or do

work part-time jobs or do internships they have mandatory summer

internships they have mandatory summer

internships they have mandatory summer school

school

school they can’t take classes or labs in the

they can’t take classes or labs in the

they can’t take classes or labs in the late afternoon so this is a bit of a

late afternoon so this is a bit of a

late afternoon so this is a bit of a struggle they really are

struggle they really are

struggle they really are steered to particular majors we see this

steered to particular majors we see this

steered to particular majors we see this on College GameDay we actually see

on College GameDay we actually see

on College GameDay we actually see athletes who have you know their we see

athletes who have you know their we see

athletes who have you know their we see it on the screen that they’re all in the

it on the screen that they’re all in the

it on the screen that they’re all in the same two or three majors but one thing

same two or three majors but one thing

same two or three majors but one thing that you should understand about the

that you should understand about the

that you should understand about the Carolina case that I should explain is

Carolina case that I should explain is

Carolina case that I should explain is that the the way this athletic

that the the way this athletic

that the the way this athletic eligibility system was created was that

eligibility system was created was that

eligibility system was created was that a slate of paper classes were made a

a slate of paper classes were made a

a slate of paper classes were made a bogus paper classes in a particular

bogus paper classes in a particular

bogus paper classes in a particular Department and athletes were steered to

Department and athletes were steered to

Department and athletes were steered to these particular classes and these

these particular classes and these

these particular classes and these classes were a paper a prompt was given

classes were a paper a prompt was given

classes were a paper a prompt was given but no work was really done this paper

but no work was really done this paper

but no work was really done this paper was maybe copy or pasted from an

was maybe copy or pasted from an

was maybe copy or pasted from an internet site or a book and so many

internet site or a book and so many

internet site or a book and so many people on campus knew that this was

people on campus knew that this was

people on campus knew that this was going on an investigative high high

going on an investigative high high

going on an investigative high high profile investigative reporter has since

profile investigative reporter has since

profile investigative reporter has since Donna reports and made public a lot of

Donna reports and made public a lot of

Donna reports and made public a lot of these documents to show that this is

these documents to show that this is

these documents to show that this is this is a verified system but some still

this is a verified system but some still

this is a verified system but some still deny at Carolina that this paper class

deny at Carolina that this paper class

deny at Carolina that this paper class system existed but what it did really

system existed but what it did really

system existed but what it did really was it kept these athletes between 1988

was it kept these athletes between 1988

was it kept these athletes between 1988 and 2011 from getting what we promised

and 2011 from getting what we promised

and 2011 from getting what we promised them which was a real education I

them which was a real education I

them which was a real education I believe they were victimized by this

believe they were victimized by this

believe they were victimized by this paper class system another good example

paper class system another good example

paper class system another good example of how these athletes are not

of how these athletes are not

of how these athletes are not necessarily students at all they’re

necessarily students at all they’re

necessarily students at all they’re athletes is when we take a look at our

athletes is when we take a look at our

athletes is when we take a look at our Bowl team that went to a bowl game the

Bowl team that went to a bowl game the

Bowl team that went to a bowl game the year that I spoke out these athletes

year that I spoke out these athletes

year that I spoke out these athletes together had I think maybe it’s back a

together had I think maybe it’s back a

together had I think maybe it’s back a slide I’m not sure oh no here it is –

slide I’m not sure oh no here it is –

slide I’m not sure oh no here it is – here it is 17 students so 17 football

here it is 17 students so 17 football

here it is 17 students so 17 football players starters and regular players

players starters and regular players

players starters and regular players together

together

together I had a 2.3 GPA

I had a 2.3 GPA

I had a 2.3 GPA the average at Caroline is about a 3.2

the average at Caroline is about a 3.2

the average at Caroline is about a 3.2 and together they had ten semesters of

and together they had ten semesters of

and together they had ten semesters of academic probation so below a 2.0 there

academic probation so below a 2.0 there

academic probation so below a 2.0 there were 29 FS and 53 DS on their unofficial

were 29 FS and 53 DS on their unofficial

were 29 FS and 53 DS on their unofficial transcripts literacy is part of the

transcripts literacy is part of the

transcripts literacy is part of the problem with all of this too and as an

problem with all of this too and as an

problem with all of this too and as an educator I realized this but probably

educator I realized this but probably

educator I realized this but probably half of these this group of players were

half of these this group of players were

half of these this group of players were reading below grade level and from my

reading below grade level and from my

reading below grade level and from my experience as a reading specialist at

experience as a reading specialist at

experience as a reading specialist at least two or non-readers so literacy

least two or non-readers so literacy

least two or non-readers so literacy really is at the core of these problems

really is at the core of these problems

really is at the core of these problems and many of these players are

and many of these players are

and many of these players are underprepared for the academic rigor of

underprepared for the academic rigor of

underprepared for the academic rigor of the institutions yet we let them in the

the institutions yet we let them in the

the institutions yet we let them in the front door and all of this stems again

front door and all of this stems again

front door and all of this stems again from our connected silence and our

from our connected silence and our

from our connected silence and our rationalizations that we are really

rationalizations that we are really

rationalizations that we are really giving these young people a chance that

giving these young people a chance that

giving these young people a chance that maybe they wouldn’t have otherwise

maybe they wouldn’t have otherwise

maybe they wouldn’t have otherwise gotten but but I argue that this is such

gotten but but I argue that this is such

gotten but but I argue that this is such a serious problem because then they’re

a serious problem because then they’re

a serious problem because then they’re leaving the institution without anything

leaving the institution without anything

leaving the institution without anything at all because we know that only a few

at all because we know that only a few

at all because we know that only a few percent really do make it to the pros

percent really do make it to the pros

percent really do make it to the pros and what we really need to consider here

and what we really need to consider here

and what we really need to consider here is that race is the whale that is

is that race is the whale that is

is that race is the whale that is swimming just below the surface because

swimming just below the surface because

swimming just below the surface because you see black students men in particular

you see black students men in particular

you see black students men in particular only make up 2.8 percent of our

only make up 2.8 percent of our

only make up 2.8 percent of our undergraduate populations yet more than

undergraduate populations yet more than

undergraduate populations yet more than half of those on our football team and

half of those on our football team and

half of those on our football team and those are our basketball teams in

those are our basketball teams in

those are our basketball teams in Division one our black males so really

Division one our black males so really

Division one our black males so really this is all a charade by the NCAA and a

this is all a charade by the NCAA and a

this is all a charade by the NCAA and a myth designed to make white mostly white

myth designed to make white mostly white

myth designed to make white mostly white fan bases feel good well while our black

fan bases feel good well while our black

fan bases feel good well while our black athletes are exploited I believe that

athletes are exploited I believe that

athletes are exploited I believe that there’s something else that we can

there’s something else that we can

there’s something else that we can connect here with college sports and

connect here with college sports and

connect here with college sports and that’s our black lives matter movement

that’s our black lives matter movement

that’s our black lives matter movement because I really truly believe that

because I really truly believe that

because I really truly believe that college sports is another way that we

college sports is another way that we

college sports is another way that we actually it’s another social injustice

actually it’s another social injustice

actually it’s another social injustice system it’s another way that we are

system it’s another way that we are

system it’s another way that we are keeping a group of people young men

keeping a group of people young men

keeping a group of people young men our black athletes out of our economy

and we really need to together break

and we really need to together break this silence this crippling code of

this silence this crippling code of

this silence this crippling code of silence that’s really enforced by the

silence that’s really enforced by the

silence that’s really enforced by the NCAA and its member institutions a real

NCAA and its member institutions a real

NCAA and its member institutions a real cartel we need to gather speak out and

cartel we need to gather speak out and

cartel we need to gather speak out and break this silence and we need to make

break this silence and we need to make

break this silence and we need to make sure that education and learning is a

sure that education and learning is a

sure that education and learning is a priority so that these young people are

priority so that these young people are

priority so that these young people are getting what they really deserve we need

getting what they really deserve we need

getting what they really deserve we need to we need to drive home the importance

to we need to drive home the importance

to we need to drive home the importance of learning and education just like we

of learning and education just like we

of learning and education just like we asked our athletes to drive the ball

asked our athletes to drive the ball

asked our athletes to drive the ball down the hardwood floors or across the

down the hardwood floors or across the

down the hardwood floors or across the 50-yard line we really need to make this

50-yard line we really need to make this

50-yard line we really need to make this a public conversation so that we can

a public conversation so that we can

a public conversation so that we can change the what just filters all the way

change the what just filters all the way

change the what just filters all the way down through our education system and

down through our education system and

down through our education system and really it’s the only way that we can say

really it’s the only way that we can say

really it’s the only way that we can say what my parents were saying back in 1971

what my parents were saying back in 1971

what my parents were saying back in 1971 when I was a young girl sitting on the

when I was a young girl sitting on the

when I was a young girl sitting on the stairs listening and not really knowing

stairs listening and not really knowing

stairs listening and not really knowing enough to offer an opinion but what my

enough to offer an opinion but what my

enough to offer an opinion but what my parents were seeing which is a universal

parents were seeing which is a universal

parents were seeing which is a universal truth is that all of us as parents want

truth is that all of us as parents want

truth is that all of us as parents want the same thing for our children and we

the same thing for our children and we

the same thing for our children and we need to come together and make sure that

need to come together and make sure that

need to come together and make sure that our young athletes are no longer

our young athletes are no longer

our young athletes are no longer exploited and that by doing that I

exploited and that by doing that I

exploited and that by doing that I believe that we’re going to show our

believe that we’re going to show our

believe that we’re going to show our children and especially our black

children and especially our black

children and especially our black children in this country that their

children in this country that their

children in this country that their lives really do matter to us thank you

lives really do matter to us thank you

lives really do matter to us thank you very much

”

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