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This Low-Cost Robot Can Help You Explore the Ocean | Nat Geo Live


a few years ago I had this big Epiphany

a few years ago I had this big Epiphany how do we shift from just something

how do we shift from just something

how do we shift from just something we’re building together to all of these

we’re building together to all of these

we’re building together to all of these ways that we could be exploring together

ways that we could be exploring together

ways that we could be exploring together for building the largest ocean

for building the largest ocean

for building the largest ocean observation network in the world and

observation network in the world and

observation network in the world and we’re doing it with other people

we’re doing it with other people

we’re doing it with other people it’s powered by citizen ISM I’m gonna

it’s powered by citizen ISM I’m gonna

it’s powered by citizen ISM I’m gonna start my story four years ago I met this

start my story four years ago I met this

start my story four years ago I met this amazing person named Eric Stackpole and

amazing person named Eric Stackpole and

amazing person named Eric Stackpole and he told me this wonderful story about

he told me this wonderful story about

he told me this wonderful story about this underwater cave that was filled

this underwater cave that was filled

this underwater cave that was filled with gold supposedly and he told this

with gold supposedly and he told this

with gold supposedly and he told this whole story of treasure hunters who had

whole story of treasure hunters who had

whole story of treasure hunters who had tried to find it and then he showed me

tried to find it and then he showed me

tried to find it and then he showed me this little underwater robot that he was

this little underwater robot that he was

this little underwater robot that he was trying to build to explore him it’s

trying to build to explore him it’s

trying to build to explore him it’s called an ROV a remotely operated

called an ROV a remotely operated

called an ROV a remotely operated vehicle and how it works as it goes down

vehicle and how it works as it goes down

vehicle and how it works as it goes down underneath the surface it’s got a camera

underneath the surface it’s got a camera

underneath the surface it’s got a camera it sends live video of a thin tether to

it sends live video of a thin tether to

it sends live video of a thin tether to the operator on the surface who can see

the operator on the surface who can see

the operator on the surface who can see what it’s seeing and driving I was

what it’s seeing and driving I was

what it’s seeing and driving I was captivated by Eric’s story we didn’t

captivated by Eric’s story we didn’t

captivated by Eric’s story we didn’t have any money to buy one of these our

have any money to buy one of these our

have any money to buy one of these our Ovie’s ourselves and unfortunately we

Ovie’s ourselves and unfortunately we

Ovie’s ourselves and unfortunately we also didn’t know how to build one

also didn’t know how to build one

also didn’t know how to build one ourselves we had an early prototype but

ourselves we had an early prototype but

ourselves we had an early prototype but it didn’t work so we did what anybody

it didn’t work so we did what anybody

it didn’t work so we did what anybody would do in our position we asked the

would do in our position we asked the

would do in our position we asked the internet for help we created a website

internet for help we created a website

internet for help we created a website called open ROV comm and we started

called open ROV comm and we started

called open ROV comm and we started asking people to critique our designs

asking people to critique our designs

asking people to critique our designs and help us improve it at first it was

and help us improve it at first it was

and help us improve it at first it was just me and Eric asking questions to

just me and Eric asking questions to

just me and Eric asking questions to each other about buoyancy and and basic

each other about buoyancy and and basic

each other about buoyancy and and basic engineering and slowly people began to

engineering and slowly people began to

engineering and slowly people began to add feedback and give us advice I think

add feedback and give us advice I think

add feedback and give us advice I think they just took pity on us but eventually

they just took pity on us but eventually

they just took pity on us but eventually we got to the point where the robot was

we got to the point where the robot was

we got to the point where the robot was good enough to take to the cave so we

good enough to take to the cave so we

good enough to take to the cave so we got our friends together we mounted a

got our friends together we mounted a

got our friends together we mounted a little expedition and we sent the robot

little expedition and we sent the robot

little expedition and we sent the robot into the back of the cave and it went

into the back of the cave and it went

into the back of the cave and it went down down and we found millions of

down down and we found millions of

down down and we found millions of dollars of gold actually we didn’t

we didn’t find anything but we learned a

we didn’t find anything but we learned a lot and that was the important thing and

lot and that was the important thing and

lot and that was the important thing and one of the important things we learned

one of the important things we learned

one of the important things we learned was that this low-cost

was that this low-cost

was that this low-cost underwater robot kit was something that

underwater robot kit was something that

underwater robot kit was something that other people wanted and so we decided to

other people wanted and so we decided to

other people wanted and so we decided to put it on Kickstarter and we raised a

put it on Kickstarter and we raised a

put it on Kickstarter and we raised a hundred thousand dollars this was back

hundred thousand dollars this was back

hundred thousand dollars this was back in 2012 and that was a lot of money on

in 2012 and that was a lot of money on

in 2012 and that was a lot of money on Kickstarter and it was certainly more

Kickstarter and it was certainly more

Kickstarter and it was certainly more than we expected and it caused us to

than we expected and it caused us to

than we expected and it caused us to really quickly outgrow our garage

really quickly outgrow our garage

really quickly outgrow our garage operation I remember the day when the

operation I remember the day when the

operation I remember the day when the boxes showed up and I was thinking oh my

boxes showed up and I was thinking oh my

boxes showed up and I was thinking oh my gosh but we got him together and we got

gosh but we got him together and we got

gosh but we got him together and we got him shipped out in over the past three

him shipped out in over the past three

him shipped out in over the past three years we’ve shipped thousands of these

years we’ve shipped thousands of these

years we’ve shipped thousands of these things to every corner of the globe

things to every corner of the globe

things to every corner of the globe they’ve gone to the bottom of the earth

they’ve gone to the bottom of the earth

they’ve gone to the bottom of the earth and Antarctica they’ve gone to the top

and Antarctica they’ve gone to the top

and Antarctica they’ve gone to the top of the earth I got this photo last week

of the earth I got this photo last week

of the earth I got this photo last week from Explorer who is studying glacial

from Explorer who is studying glacial

from Explorer who is studying glacial lakes in the Himalayas these are schools

lakes in the Himalayas these are schools

lakes in the Himalayas these are schools in Auckland these are communities in

in Auckland these are communities in

in Auckland these are communities in Papua New Guinea we have people who are

Papua New Guinea we have people who are

Papua New Guinea we have people who are discovering glass ponds reefs in British

discovering glass ponds reefs in British

discovering glass ponds reefs in British Columbia we have people who are creating

Columbia we have people who are creating

Columbia we have people who are creating 3d visualizations of habitat for

3d visualizations of habitat for

3d visualizations of habitat for Caribbean monk seals I mean the

Caribbean monk seals I mean the

Caribbean monk seals I mean the community just continues to surprise us

community just continues to surprise us

community just continues to surprise us this was from last week and we were up

this was from last week and we were up

this was from last week and we were up at Lake Tahoe we found a shipwreck got

at Lake Tahoe we found a shipwreck got

at Lake Tahoe we found a shipwreck got 120 meters and we were streaming it all

120 meters and we were streaming it all

120 meters and we were streaming it all live to Facebook and Ustream and twitch

live to Facebook and Ustream and twitch

live to Facebook and Ustream and twitch TV it was pretty exciting moment for us

TV it was pretty exciting moment for us

TV it was pretty exciting moment for us last week our latest design is the

last week our latest design is the

last week our latest design is the Trident so we took all the things that

Trident so we took all the things that

Trident so we took all the things that we’ve learned over the past three years

we’ve learned over the past three years

we’ve learned over the past three years and we put that into a new design for

and we put that into a new design for

and we put that into a new design for underwater robots that we think is an

underwater robots that we think is an

underwater robots that we think is an evolutionary step forward for low-cost

evolutionary step forward for low-cost

evolutionary step forward for low-cost underwater drones this thing is fast

underwater drones this thing is fast

underwater drones this thing is fast it flies like a fighter jet but it’s

it flies like a fighter jet but it’s

it flies like a fighter jet but it’s also super maneuverable and still costs

also super maneuverable and still costs

also super maneuverable and still costs less than $1,500 so other people wanted

less than $1,500 so other people wanted

less than $1,500 so other people wanted this too and so we raised eight hundred

this too and so we raised eight hundred

this too and so we raised eight hundred and ten thousand for this on Kickstarter

and ten thousand for this on Kickstarter

and ten thousand for this on Kickstarter last October and we’re preparing to ship

last October and we’re preparing to ship

last October and we’re preparing to ship it in the fall of this year so we’re

it in the fall of this year so we’re

it in the fall of this year so we’re really excited about that I think this

really excited about that I think this

really excited about that I think this is pretty amazing in just a few years

is pretty amazing in just a few years

is pretty amazing in just a few years two guys in a garage have turned into a

two guys in a garage have turned into a

two guys in a garage have turned into a global community of ocean explorers

global community of ocean explorers

global community of ocean explorers we’re building the largest ocean

we’re building the largest ocean

we’re building the largest ocean observation network in the world and

observation network in the world and

observation network in the world and we’re doing it with other people

we’re doing it with other people

we’re doing it with other people it’s powered by citizens this is Laura

it’s powered by citizens this is Laura

it’s powered by citizens this is Laura James she was one of the first people to

James she was one of the first people to

James she was one of the first people to notice that sea stars were dying around

notice that sea stars were dying around

notice that sea stars were dying around the Puget Sound and she notify

the Puget Sound and she notify

the Puget Sound and she notify scientists and they confirm that it was

scientists and they confirm that it was

scientists and they confirm that it was part of this widespread die-off that was

part of this widespread die-off that was

part of this widespread die-off that was going on around the Pacific coast called

going on around the Pacific coast called

going on around the Pacific coast called sea star wasting syndrome they didn’t

sea star wasting syndrome they didn’t

sea star wasting syndrome they didn’t know what was causing it and laura was

know what was causing it and laura was

know what was causing it and laura was not content with that answer so she

not content with that answer so she

not content with that answer so she started a citizen science project to get

started a citizen science project to get

started a citizen science project to get people to notice and contribute data

people to notice and contribute data

people to notice and contribute data that data was then part of the Peter

that data was then part of the Peter

that data was then part of the Peter amantes work at UC Santa Cruz and they

amantes work at UC Santa Cruz and they

amantes work at UC Santa Cruz and they did this amazing PBS story about Laura

did this amazing PBS story about Laura

did this amazing PBS story about Laura and her citizen science project and all

and her citizen science project and all

and her citizen science project and all the people that are contributing and a

the people that are contributing and a

the people that are contributing and a congressman saw that and decided to

congressman saw that and decided to

congressman saw that and decided to introduce the emergency marine disease

introduce the emergency marine disease

introduce the emergency marine disease act and so there’s this bill in Congress

act and so there’s this bill in Congress

act and so there’s this bill in Congress right now you can call and help push it

right now you can call and help push it

right now you can call and help push it along but I love this story because this

along but I love this story because this

along but I love this story because this is it you know this isn’t just a

is it you know this isn’t just a

is it you know this isn’t just a headline that sea stars are dying this

headline that sea stars are dying this

headline that sea stars are dying this is people who are getting involved this

is people who are getting involved this

is people who are getting involved this is Congress people who are taking notice

is Congress people who are taking notice

is Congress people who are taking notice and action is happening Laura and her

and action is happening Laura and her

and action is happening Laura and her team are still out there now they’re

team are still out there now they’re

team are still out there now they’re monitoring stormwater runoff to see if

monitoring stormwater runoff to see if

monitoring stormwater runoff to see if that’s the problem they’re looking at

that’s the problem they’re looking at

that’s the problem they’re looking at urgence to see if the virus is spreading

urgence to see if the virus is spreading

urgence to see if the virus is spreading it’s the scientific method actually

it’s the scientific method actually

it’s the scientific method actually becomes the message there’s this whole

becomes the message there’s this whole

becomes the message there’s this whole architecture for participation that’s a

architecture for participation that’s a

architecture for participation that’s a big deal so I don’t want to go into the

big deal so I don’t want to go into the

big deal so I don’t want to go into the details of what’s going on in Flint it’s

details of what’s going on in Flint it’s

details of what’s going on in Flint it’s an ongoing disaster and all of you know

an ongoing disaster and all of you know

an ongoing disaster and all of you know about it but I do want to point out that

about it but I do want to point out that

about it but I do want to point out that that too was a citizen science project

that too was a citizen science project

that too was a citizen science project professor Mark Edwards at Virginia Tech

professor Mark Edwards at Virginia Tech

professor Mark Edwards at Virginia Tech was sick of the institutional failure so

was sick of the institutional failure so

was sick of the institutional failure so he gave out 300 kits to the community

he gave out 300 kits to the community

he gave out 300 kits to the community and said you guys need to start testing

and said you guys need to start testing

and said you guys need to start testing your water and take action and they did

your water and take action and they did

your water and take action and they did it was a fantastic piece and wired my

it was a fantastic piece and wired my

it was a fantastic piece and wired my favorite paragraph was towards the end

favorite paragraph was towards the end

favorite paragraph was towards the end it said this kind of citizen powered

it said this kind of citizen powered

it said this kind of citizen powered apocalypse averting science is spreading

apocalypse averting science is spreading

apocalypse averting science is spreading anyway not to list a whole host of

anyway not to list a whole host of

anyway not to list a whole host of citizen science projects that we’re

citizen science projects that we’re

citizen science projects that we’re doing similar work at the end of that

doing similar work at the end of that

doing similar work at the end of that paragraph I love this line I’m going to

paragraph I love this line I’m going to

paragraph I love this line I’m going to read it

read it

read it researchers are learning that there’s a

researchers are learning that there’s a

researchers are learning that there’s a difference between publishing results

difference between publishing results

difference between publishing results and actually you know getting

and so that’s where we are that’s what’s

and so that’s where we are that’s what’s going on the tools are getting really

going on the tools are getting really

going on the tools are getting really good really fast all of the

good really fast all of the

good really fast all of the microcontrollers and sensors and cameras

microcontrollers and sensors and cameras

microcontrollers and sensors and cameras and GPS are now building blocks that

and GPS are now building blocks that

and GPS are now building blocks that makers can use and all of these maker

makers can use and all of these maker

makers can use and all of these maker spaces are popping up all over the world

spaces are popping up all over the world

spaces are popping up all over the world in classrooms and museums and libraries

in classrooms and museums and libraries

in classrooms and museums and libraries and in just in neighborhoods it’s

and in just in neighborhoods it’s

and in just in neighborhoods it’s profound and people have access to

profound and people have access to

profound and people have access to powerful digital fabrication tools like

powerful digital fabrication tools like

powerful digital fabrication tools like laser cutters and 3d printers it would

laser cutters and 3d printers it would

laser cutters and 3d printers it would been impossible for Eric to do what we

been impossible for Eric to do what we

been impossible for Eric to do what we did just five years ago we’re really at

did just five years ago we’re really at

did just five years ago we’re really at the very beginning of this this is our

the very beginning of this this is our

the very beginning of this this is our same garage this is a our roommates at

same garage this is a our roommates at

same garage this is a our roommates at the time and they had this idea to

the time and they had this idea to

the time and they had this idea to create low-cost satellites using these

create low-cost satellites using these

create low-cost satellites using these same components and so they prototype

same components and so they prototype

same components and so they prototype this satellite in the garage and they

this satellite in the garage and they

this satellite in the garage and they have since started a company raised

have since started a company raised

have since started a company raised hundreds of millions of dollars and

hundreds of millions of dollars and

hundreds of millions of dollars and launched a constellation of hundreds of

launched a constellation of hundreds of

launched a constellation of hundreds of satellites they’re now getting an image

satellites they’re now getting an image

satellites they’re now getting an image of every location on earth every day

of every location on earth every day

of every location on earth every day it’s a big company and they’re doing

it’s a big company and they’re doing

it’s a big company and they’re doing important work this is an illegal gold

important work this is an illegal gold

important work this is an illegal gold mining operation in Peru that they found

mining operation in Peru that they found

mining operation in Peru that they found encroaching on this River it’s really

encroaching on this River it’s really

encroaching on this River it’s really extraordinary I mean this used to be the

extraordinary I mean this used to be the

extraordinary I mean this used to be the stuff of nation-states and now it’s our

stuff of nation-states and now it’s our

stuff of nation-states and now it’s our remains starting this in the garage

remains starting this in the garage

remains starting this in the garage it’s extraordinary this is not just a

it’s extraordinary this is not just a

it’s extraordinary this is not just a Silicon Valley store either these are

Silicon Valley store either these are

Silicon Valley store either these are DIY drones being used in Indonesia for

DIY drones being used in Indonesia for

DIY drones being used in Indonesia for conservation 50 cent microscopes tens of

conservation 50 cent microscopes tens of

conservation 50 cent microscopes tens of thousands of people are exploring the

thousands of people are exploring the

thousands of people are exploring the micro cosmos creating DIY geiger

micro cosmos creating DIY geiger

micro cosmos creating DIY geiger counters to monitor the radiation after

counters to monitor the radiation after

counters to monitor the radiation after Fukushima there’s all sorts of low-cost

Fukushima there’s all sorts of low-cost

Fukushima there’s all sorts of low-cost DIY bio equipment they’re being used to

DIY bio equipment they’re being used to

DIY bio equipment they’re being used to power garage labs and community bio labs

power garage labs and community bio labs

power garage labs and community bio labs across the world the list goes on and on

across the world the list goes on and on

across the world the list goes on and on we need everyone to see themselves as

we need everyone to see themselves as

we need everyone to see themselves as explorers we need everybody to recognize

explorers we need everybody to recognize

explorers we need everybody to recognize that they have the agency to be curious

that they have the agency to be curious

that they have the agency to be curious to ask questions because I promise you

to ask questions because I promise you

to ask questions because I promise you when you give people the tools to ask

when you give people the tools to ask

when you give people the tools to ask questions they will surprise you with

questions they will surprise you with

questions they will surprise you with what they ask and with what they

what they ask and with what they

what they ask and with what they discover thank you

we’re in the northern part of the Red

we’re in the northern part of the Red Sea and the reason we’re here is we’re

Sea and the reason we’re here is we’re

Sea and the reason we’re here is we’re trying to test out our squishy robot

trying to test out our squishy robot

trying to test out our squishy robot fingers for the for the first time in a

fingers for the for the first time in a

fingers for the for the first time in a real

”

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