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The Missing Years of Jesus | National Geographic


it is one of the world’s great mysteries

it is one of the world’s great mysteries a biblical conundrum that has baffled

a biblical conundrum that has baffled

a biblical conundrum that has baffled scholars for years between the ages of

scholars for years between the ages of

scholars for years between the ages of 12 and 30 the life of Jesus Christ is

12 and 30 the life of Jesus Christ is

12 and 30 the life of Jesus Christ is unaccounted for

unaccounted for

unaccounted for there is no written record there are no

there is no written record there are no

there is no written record there are no tales told nature abhors a vacuum and so

tales told nature abhors a vacuum and so

tales told nature abhors a vacuum and so do many religious folks and that’s why

do many religious folks and that’s why

do many religious folks and that’s why many people have talked about these

many people have talked about these

many people have talked about these missing years and have tried to

missing years and have tried to

missing years and have tried to speculate about what Jesus might have

speculate about what Jesus might have

speculate about what Jesus might have done during that time in modern times

done during that time in modern times

done during that time in modern times attempts have been made to fill in the

attempts have been made to fill in the

attempts have been made to fill in the missing years wild stories of Jesus

missing years wild stories of Jesus

missing years wild stories of Jesus traveling to India to study with Eastern

traveling to India to study with Eastern

traveling to India to study with Eastern mystics even Jesus appearing in North

mystics even Jesus appearing in North

mystics even Jesus appearing in North America any good historian who’s worth

America any good historian who’s worth

America any good historian who’s worth his salt will go with the earliest and

his salt will go with the earliest and

his salt will go with the earliest and best evidence not later evidence not

best evidence not later evidence not

best evidence not later evidence not wonky evidence not evidence that

wonky evidence not evidence that

wonky evidence not evidence that contradicts all our earliest and best

contradicts all our earliest and best

contradicts all our earliest and best sources you’re going to go with your

sources you’re going to go with your

sources you’re going to go with your earliest and best evidence and that

earliest and best evidence and that

earliest and best evidence and that happens to be Matthew Mark Luke and John

happens to be Matthew Mark Luke and John

happens to be Matthew Mark Luke and John from historical research and recent

from historical research and recent

from historical research and recent archaeological work in Galilee in

archaeological work in Galilee in

archaeological work in Galilee in particular combined with things that we

particular combined with things that we

particular combined with things that we can deduce from the Gospels themselves

can deduce from the Gospels themselves

can deduce from the Gospels themselves we actually know a fair amount Bethlehem

we actually know a fair amount Bethlehem

we actually know a fair amount Bethlehem is where Christ was born

is where Christ was born

is where Christ was born but the Gospels say his family left soon

but the Gospels say his family left soon

but the Gospels say his family left soon thereafter he went and lived in a town

thereafter he went and lived in a town

thereafter he went and lived in a town called Nazareth so was fulfilled what

called Nazareth so was fulfilled what

called Nazareth so was fulfilled what was said through the prophets he will be

was said through the prophets he will be

was said through the prophets he will be called a Nazarene this was not a party

called a Nazarene this was not a party

called a Nazarene this was not a party area this was not a happening place

area this was not a happening place

area this was not a happening place this was a kind of a quiet area in a lot

this was a kind of a quiet area in a lot

this was a kind of a quiet area in a lot of respects a lot of farming that was

of respects a lot of farming that was

of respects a lot of farming that was going on fishing that went on in the Sea

going on fishing that went on in the Sea

going on fishing that went on in the Sea of Galilee and people that worked there

of Galilee and people that worked there

of Galilee and people that worked there didn’t make a great deal of money

didn’t make a great deal of money

didn’t make a great deal of money typically

typically

typically the Gospels imply during the missing

the Gospels imply during the missing

the Gospels imply during the missing years Jesus’s status was blue-collar

years Jesus’s status was blue-collar

years Jesus’s status was blue-collar once in the New Testament in the Gospel

once in the New Testament in the Gospel

once in the New Testament in the Gospel of Mark Jesus critics in his hometown

of Mark Jesus critics in his hometown

of Mark Jesus critics in his hometown asked is not this the carpenter and then

asked is not this the carpenter and then

asked is not this the carpenter and then in the parallel text in Matthew they

in the parallel text in Matthew they

in the parallel text in Matthew they asked is not this the carpenter’s son

asked is not this the carpenter’s son

asked is not this the carpenter’s son there would not have been much work in

there would not have been much work in

there would not have been much work in Nazareth for Jesus his father or other

Nazareth for Jesus his father or other

Nazareth for Jesus his father or other craftsman instead it’s believed Jesus

craftsman instead it’s believed Jesus

craftsman instead it’s believed Jesus could have found steady work three miles

could have found steady work three miles

could have found steady work three miles away in the bustling town of Sepphoris

away in the bustling town of Sepphoris

away in the bustling town of Sepphoris known for its elaborate mosaic artwork

known for its elaborate mosaic artwork

known for its elaborate mosaic artwork created by the Romans you can envision

created by the Romans you can envision

created by the Romans you can envision the family spending many years building

the family spending many years building

the family spending many years building houses building furniture building halls

houses building furniture building halls

houses building furniture building halls billing in assembling buildings with

billing in assembling buildings with

billing in assembling buildings with limestone and wood that’s the family

limestone and wood that’s the family

limestone and wood that’s the family business

business

business the Nazareth region also provides clues

the Nazareth region also provides clues

the Nazareth region also provides clues to Jesus’s level of education and his

to Jesus’s level of education and his

to Jesus’s level of education and his knowledge of the world the language of

knowledge of the world the language of

knowledge of the world the language of the region was Aramaic and scholars are

the region was Aramaic and scholars are

the region was Aramaic and scholars are certain that Jesus spoke it the Gospels

certain that Jesus spoke it the Gospels

certain that Jesus spoke it the Gospels also say Jesus knew how to read meaning

also say Jesus knew how to read meaning

also say Jesus knew how to read meaning he was educated during the missing years

he was educated during the missing years

he was educated during the missing years apparently he knows how to read because

apparently he knows how to read because

apparently he knows how to read because he goes into the synagogue according to

he goes into the synagogue according to

he goes into the synagogue according to Luke and he reads from the scroll the

Luke and he reads from the scroll the

Luke and he reads from the scroll the prophets he may not have been just a

prophets he may not have been just a

prophets he may not have been just a carpenter either because Nazareth was

carpenter either because Nazareth was

carpenter either because Nazareth was close to the Sea of Galilee it’s

close to the Sea of Galilee it’s

close to the Sea of Galilee it’s possible Jesus went there to fish if he

possible Jesus went there to fish if he

possible Jesus went there to fish if he did he most likely would have run into a

did he most likely would have run into a

did he most likely would have run into a group of fishermen men who years later

group of fishermen men who years later

group of fishermen men who years later would lay down their nets and become his

would lay down their nets and become his

would lay down their nets and become his apostles as he walked by the Sea of

apostles as he walked by the Sea of

apostles as he walked by the Sea of Galilee he saw Simon and Andrew his

Galilee he saw Simon and Andrew his

Galilee he saw Simon and Andrew his brother casting a net into the sea for

brother casting a net into the sea for

brother casting a net into the sea for they were fishermen then jesus said to

they were fishermen then jesus said to

they were fishermen then jesus said to them follow me and I will make you

them follow me and I will make you

them follow me and I will make you become fishers of men it’s written in

become fishers of men it’s written in

become fishers of men it’s written in the Gospels that Jesus had a father on

the Gospels that Jesus had a father on

the Gospels that Jesus had a father on earth named Joseph

earth named Joseph

earth named Joseph he appears several times in the texts

he appears several times in the texts

he appears several times in the texts but disappears after Jesus teaches at

but disappears after Jesus teaches at

but disappears after Jesus teaches at the temple at age 12 it makes sense to

the temple at age 12 it makes sense to

the temple at age 12 it makes sense to presume that at some point during this

presume that at some point during this

presume that at some point during this time he died and that Jesus would have

time he died and that Jesus would have

time he died and that Jesus would have had to deal with the death of his father

had to deal with the death of his father

had to deal with the death of his father and would have done the appropriate

and would have done the appropriate

and would have done the appropriate things as a son namely attend to the

things as a son namely attend to the

things as a son namely attend to the burial services and attend to the

burial services and attend to the

burial services and attend to the various rituals and then be especially

various rituals and then be especially

various rituals and then be especially attentive to his mother and the needs

attentive to his mother and the needs

attentive to his mother and the needs that his mother would have had but being

that his mother would have had but being

that his mother would have had but being the one responsible for his family would

the one responsible for his family would

the one responsible for his family would not last

not last

not last there are clues in the Gospels that

there are clues in the Gospels that

there are clues in the Gospels that suggest Jesus would leave them behind in

suggest Jesus would leave them behind in

suggest Jesus would leave them behind in order for Jesus’s ministry to work he

order for Jesus’s ministry to work he

order for Jesus’s ministry to work he would have to shun the people closest to

would have to shun the people closest to

would have to shun the people closest to him his brothers and sisters and his

him his brothers and sisters and his

him his brothers and sisters and his mother he went walkabout he went out on

mother he went walkabout he went out on

mother he went walkabout he went out on tour he went out to do miracles and

tour he went out to do miracles and

tour he went out to do miracles and signs and wonders and preach and teach

signs and wonders and preach and teach

signs and wonders and preach and teach all over the place leaving James and the

all over the place leaving James and the

all over the place leaving James and the other members of the family to take over

other members of the family to take over

other members of the family to take over the family business this in a small town

the family business this in a small town

the family business this in a small town would have been considered scandalous

would have been considered scandalous

would have been considered scandalous there is of course a great deal about

there is of course a great deal about

there is of course a great deal about those years that we don’t know but what

those years that we don’t know but what

those years that we don’t know but what we do know is not insignificant and that

we do know is not insignificant and that

we do know is not insignificant and that is that Jesus grew up as a boy in the

is that Jesus grew up as a boy in the

is that Jesus grew up as a boy in the synagogue learning Scripture drinking

synagogue learning Scripture drinking

synagogue learning Scripture drinking deeply from the wells of Scripture

deeply from the wells of Scripture

deeply from the wells of Scripture experiencing firsthand the social and

experiencing firsthand the social and

experiencing firsthand the social and economic oppression of the Palestinian

economic oppression of the Palestinian

economic oppression of the Palestinian Jewish peasantry of his time of which he

Jewish peasantry of his time of which he

Jewish peasantry of his time of which he was apart and envisioning a day as he

was apart and envisioning a day as he

was apart and envisioning a day as he would later say of a kingdom of God

would later say of a kingdom of God

would later say of a kingdom of God where the cause of the poor and the

where the cause of the poor and the

where the cause of the poor and the lowly and the disadvantaged would be

lowly and the disadvantaged would be

lowly and the disadvantaged would be championed over those who oppressed them

championed over those who oppressed them

championed over those who oppressed them by studying stories agreed upon to be

by studying stories agreed upon to be

by studying stories agreed upon to be true a clearer albeit hypothesized

true a clearer albeit hypothesized

true a clearer albeit hypothesized portrait of Christ’s life can emerge

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