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Harsh Reality of Saving Endangered Ferrets | National Geographic


for a carnivore like black-footed

for a carnivore like black-footed ferrets because we rely so heavily on

ferrets because we rely so heavily on

ferrets because we rely so heavily on captive rearing and we’ve had the animal

captive rearing and we’ve had the animal

captive rearing and we’ve had the animal in captivity for for so many generations

in captivity for for so many generations

in captivity for for so many generations we do run the risk of inadvertently

we do run the risk of inadvertently

we do run the risk of inadvertently domesticating the animal so pre

domesticating the animal so pre

domesticating the animal so pre conditioning is a big part of that is

conditioning is a big part of that is

conditioning is a big part of that is you know instilling those wild behaviors

when reintroduction started in 1991

when reintroduction started in 1991 ferrets released straight out of a cage

ferrets released straight out of a cage

ferrets released straight out of a cage and research showed that the survival of

and research showed that the survival of

and research showed that the survival of pre condition kits was 10 times higher

pre condition kits was 10 times higher

pre condition kits was 10 times higher than kits that were released straight

than kits that were released straight

than kits that were released straight out of a cage

out of a cage

out of a cage there was a species that had been

there was a species that had been

there was a species that had been initially listed on the endangered

initially listed on the endangered

initially listed on the endangered species list declared extinct it’s

species list declared extinct it’s

species list declared extinct it’s significance is that it’s part of an

significance is that it’s part of an

significance is that it’s part of an ecosystem that is highly

ecosystem that is highly

ecosystem that is highly underrepresented in the world out here

underrepresented in the world out here

underrepresented in the world out here on the right planes we know that where

on the right planes we know that where

on the right planes we know that where its habitat where it lives there’s other

its habitat where it lives there’s other

its habitat where it lives there’s other species like prairie dogs and you know

species like prairie dogs and you know

species like prairie dogs and you know the ferret is obligated to the prairie

the ferret is obligated to the prairie

the ferret is obligated to the prairie dogs for a dog’s constituted anywhere

dogs for a dog’s constituted anywhere

dogs for a dog’s constituted anywhere from 65 to 90 percent of their prey and

from 65 to 90 percent of their prey and

from 65 to 90 percent of their prey and you really need to imprint them on that

you really need to imprint them on that

you really need to imprint them on that prey species if you want them to succeed

prey species if you want them to succeed

prey species if you want them to succeed we precondition animals for a 30-day

we precondition animals for a 30-day

we precondition animals for a 30-day period ideally they’d kill for prairie

period ideally they’d kill for prairie

period ideally they’d kill for prairie dogs during that time what a ferret

dogs during that time what a ferret

dogs during that time what a ferret tries to do is get a prairie dog around

tries to do is get a prairie dog around

tries to do is get a prairie dog around the neck and crush its windpipe and it’s

the neck and crush its windpipe and it’s

the neck and crush its windpipe and it’s fixie ate the animal

many times the first prey dog that’s

many times the first prey dog that’s introduced you know they are actually

introduced you know they are actually

introduced you know they are actually quite intimidated by it and prey dog is

quite intimidated by it and prey dog is

quite intimidated by it and prey dog is a pretty formidable piece of prey we’ve

a pretty formidable piece of prey we’ve

a pretty formidable piece of prey we’ve had ferrets injured during the process

had ferrets injured during the process

had ferrets injured during the process we’ve actually had ferrets killed by

we’ve actually had ferrets killed by

we’ve actually had ferrets killed by prairie dogs in the preconditioning pens

prairie dogs in the preconditioning pens

prairie dogs in the preconditioning pens and it’s it’s a tough thing you know for

and it’s it’s a tough thing you know for

and it’s it’s a tough thing you know for a ferret to kill it’s almost like a

a ferret to kill it’s almost like a

a ferret to kill it’s almost like a whirling dervish or something but you’ll

whirling dervish or something but you’ll

whirling dervish or something but you’ll see a ferret just kind of roll around

see a ferret just kind of roll around

see a ferret just kind of roll around with a prairie dog trying to get the

with a prairie dog trying to get the

with a prairie dog trying to get the upper hand and get its jaws around its

upper hand and get its jaws around its

upper hand and get its jaws around its neck and once it becomes incapacitated

neck and once it becomes incapacitated

neck and once it becomes incapacitated they’ll drag it down a burrow you don’t

they’ll drag it down a burrow you don’t

they’ll drag it down a burrow you don’t want to be hand feeding him I guess you

want to be hand feeding him I guess you

want to be hand feeding him I guess you want some pursuit and there needs to be

want some pursuit and there needs to be

want some pursuit and there needs to be a kill in the Burrow and you can hear

a kill in the Burrow and you can hear

a kill in the Burrow and you can hear what’s going on right now which is good

what’s going on right now which is good

what’s going on right now which is good I mean it’s gruesome but good from our

I mean it’s gruesome but good from our

I mean it’s gruesome but good from our standpoint but ideally the animal will

standpoint but ideally the animal will

standpoint but ideally the animal will go into the Burrow there will be a

go into the Burrow there will be a

go into the Burrow there will be a pursuit in the Burrow and then ferret

pursuit in the Burrow and then ferret

pursuit in the Burrow and then ferret then the ferret will kill it in the

then the ferret will kill it in the

then the ferret will kill it in the Burrow itself we prefer to feed prairie

Burrow itself we prefer to feed prairie

Burrow itself we prefer to feed prairie dogs to them beforehand just so they get

dogs to them beforehand just so they get

dogs to them beforehand just so they get used to the taste of exactly what

used to the taste of exactly what

used to the taste of exactly what they’re eating however prairie dogs

they’re eating however prairie dogs

they’re eating however prairie dogs aren’t something that that are just

aren’t something that that are just

aren’t something that that are just readily available so we supplement with

readily available so we supplement with

readily available so we supplement with rat because it’s basically the closest

rat because it’s basically the closest

rat because it’s basically the closest thing that we can get that that’s easily

thing that we can get that that’s easily

thing that we can get that that’s easily purchased this is their natural state

purchased this is their natural state

purchased this is their natural state killing an animal and eating the animal

killing an animal and eating the animal

killing an animal and eating the animal that’s what they have to do in the wild

that’s what they have to do in the wild

that’s what they have to do in the wild to survive when they’re finished with

to survive when they’re finished with

to survive when they’re finished with the preconditioning process at 30 days

the preconditioning process at 30 days

the preconditioning process at 30 days we trap them up bring them into a

we trap them up bring them into a

we trap them up bring them into a holding facility and that’s their last

holding facility and that’s their last

holding facility and that’s their last stop before they’re released at one of

stop before they’re released at one of

stop before they’re released at one of our reintroduction sites it’s a bit of a

our reintroduction sites it’s a bit of a

our reintroduction sites it’s a bit of a leap of faith for us because our animal

leap of faith for us because our animal

leap of faith for us because our animal caretakers as you might imagine get

caretakers as you might imagine get

caretakers as you might imagine get quite attached to these animals you know

quite attached to these animals you know

quite attached to these animals you know they have a lot invested in them they

they have a lot invested in them they

they have a lot invested in them they you know see them from the day they’re

you know see them from the day they’re

you know see them from the day they’re born till the day they go out the door

born till the day they go out the door

born till the day they go out the door we need to accept some losses and we

we need to accept some losses and we

we need to accept some losses and we need to try to equip them as best we’re

need to try to equip them as best we’re

need to try to equip them as best we’re able to survive out in the wild and for

able to survive out in the wild and for

able to survive out in the wild and for ferrets at least that preconditioning

ferrets at least that preconditioning

ferrets at least that preconditioning has been the key to that so for the

has been the key to that so for the

has been the key to that so for the folks that work here it’s kind of a case

folks that work here it’s kind of a case

folks that work here it’s kind of a case of letting go

of letting go

of letting go and just hoping you see them again the

and just hoping you see them again the

and just hoping you see them again the next year

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