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Motivation by Design | Andrew Collins | TEDxGrandCanyonUniversity


we love to learn doughy I don’t mean

we love to learn doughy I don’t mean just those of you today who came to

just those of you today who came to

just those of you today who came to listen to some really interesting ideas

listen to some really interesting ideas

listen to some really interesting ideas I mean all of us humans it’s a really

I mean all of us humans it’s a really

I mean all of us humans it’s a really human thing to learn since the beginning

human thing to learn since the beginning

human thing to learn since the beginning of mankind we’ve been gaining knowledge

of mankind we’ve been gaining knowledge

of mankind we’ve been gaining knowledge we’ve been exploring our worlds

we’ve been exploring our worlds

we’ve been exploring our worlds inventing new and better ways to do

inventing new and better ways to do

inventing new and better ways to do things heck Ted is dedicated to millions

things heck Ted is dedicated to millions

things heck Ted is dedicated to millions of ideas for the sake of learning

of ideas for the sake of learning

of ideas for the sake of learning there’s millions of videos that we

there’s millions of videos that we

there’s millions of videos that we listened to every day for the sake of

listened to every day for the sake of

listened to every day for the sake of learning we’re very motivated to learn

learning we’re very motivated to learn

learning we’re very motivated to learn it’s a natural thing and it’s fun I’m a

it’s a natural thing and it’s fun I’m a

it’s a natural thing and it’s fun I’m a new dad and my daughter alena rose is

new dad and my daughter alena rose is

new dad and my daughter alena rose is quickly learning I see this in her every

quickly learning I see this in her every

quickly learning I see this in her every day she’s learning to hold a bottle

day she’s learning to hold a bottle

day she’s learning to hold a bottle already she’s exploring our dog so the

already she’s exploring our dog so the

already she’s exploring our dog so the first time I who loves to give her

first time I who loves to give her

first time I who loves to give her kisses and she’s wide open when she sees

kisses and she’s wide open when she sees

kisses and she’s wide open when she sees every new image and color as we read

every new image and color as we read

every new image and color as we read with her I swear she’s already starting

with her I swear she’s already starting

with her I swear she’s already starting to learn to talk to I’m pretty sure she

to learn to talk to I’m pretty sure she

to learn to talk to I’m pretty sure she said I love you already it was more like

said I love you already it was more like

said I love you already it was more like uh huh huh but Alicia is getting the

uh huh huh but Alicia is getting the

uh huh huh but Alicia is getting the syllables right and in her own timing

syllables right and in her own timing

syllables right and in her own timing she’s gonna figure it out right I love

she’s gonna figure it out right I love

she’s gonna figure it out right I love that Alina is exploring her world she’s

that Alina is exploring her world she’s

that Alina is exploring her world she’s soaking it all in and I want her to

soaking it all in and I want her to

soaking it all in and I want her to continue that curiosity the exploration

continue that curiosity the exploration

continue that curiosity the exploration in the rest of her life I never want her

in the rest of her life I never want her

in the rest of her life I never want her to lose that but unfortunately if she’s

to lose that but unfortunately if she’s

to lose that but unfortunately if she’s like many students today as she

like many students today as she

like many students today as she progresses through school she might lose

progresses through school she might lose

progresses through school she might lose that motivation and worse yet she might

that motivation and worse yet she might

that motivation and worse yet she might even learn to hate learning at least

even learn to hate learning at least

even learn to hate learning at least that’s the way it might seem we see this

that’s the way it might seem we see this

that’s the way it might seem we see this when students stop paying attention in

when students stop paying attention in

when students stop paying attention in class they don’t do their homework why

class they don’t do their homework why

class they don’t do their homework why you’re like these students they just

you’re like these students they just

you’re like these students they just have this general look of boredom on

have this general look of boredom on

have this general look of boredom on their faces all day or they might even

their faces all day or they might even

their faces all day or they might even sprint out of the building at the end of

sprint out of the building at the end of

sprint out of the building at the end of the day at that three o’clock bell as if

the day at that three o’clock bell as if

the day at that three o’clock bell as if they finally escaped right this is a

they finally escaped right this is a

they finally escaped right this is a tragedy and I really do not want that

tragedy and I really do not want that

tragedy and I really do not want that for Lena our education system was built

for Lena our education system was built

for Lena our education system was built in some good merits education for all

in some good merits education for all

in some good merits education for all and a basic set of knowledge and skills

and a basic set of knowledge and skills

and a basic set of knowledge and skills that opens up new opportunities to

that opens up new opportunities to

that opens up new opportunities to participate in society unfortunately

participate in society unfortunately

participate in society unfortunately many students today have learned that

many students today have learned that

many students today have learned that the school may not be the best place for

the school may not be the best place for

the school may not be the best place for learning and in fact they might even

learning and in fact they might even

learning and in fact they might even learn that school is sometimes the most

learn that school is sometimes the most

learn that school is sometimes the most boring or pointless part of their day

boring or pointless part of their day

boring or pointless part of their day this is a tragedy right i do not want

this is a tragedy right i do not want

this is a tragedy right i do not want that for alina so how do we fix this

that for alina so how do we fix this

that for alina so how do we fix this problem how do we motivate this

problem how do we motivate this

problem how do we motivate this unmotivated learner well we can talk

unmotivated learner well we can talk

unmotivated learner well we can talk about strategies that we’ve talked about

about strategies that we’ve talked about

about strategies that we’ve talked about for years like for example getting about

for years like for example getting about

for years like for example getting about accountability okay the No Child Left

accountability okay the No Child Left

accountability okay the No Child Left Behind no excuses or else you get

Behind no excuses or else you get

Behind no excuses or else you get detention okay or we can think of a

detention okay or we can think of a

detention okay or we can think of a positive strategy right we can pay

positive strategy right we can pay

positive strategy right we can pay teachers more to work harder at it right

teachers more to work harder at it right

teachers more to work harder at it right as if they’re not working hard enough or

as if they’re not working hard enough or

as if they’re not working hard enough or we can give a pizza party alright every

we can give a pizza party alright every

we can give a pizza party alright every student that earns an a you get a pizza

student that earns an a you get a pizza

student that earns an a you get a pizza party right choose your own toppings

party right choose your own toppings

party right choose your own toppings well have fun like that a motivator

well have fun like that a motivator

well have fun like that a motivator right we’d still have a motivation

right we’d still have a motivation

right we’d still have a motivation problem long-term so perhaps we step

problem long-term so perhaps we step

problem long-term so perhaps we step back and we ask a bigger question not

back and we ask a bigger question not

back and we ask a bigger question not how do we motivate this already

how do we motivate this already

how do we motivate this already unmotivated learner but how did we

unmotivated learner but how did we

unmotivated learner but how did we unmotivated already naturally inclined

unmotivated already naturally inclined

unmotivated already naturally inclined learner see it used to be that we’d go

learner see it used to be that we’d go

learner see it used to be that we’d go to this physical building to learn it

to this physical building to learn it

to this physical building to learn it was this novel idea no where else could

was this novel idea no where else could

was this novel idea no where else could we get this information so we’d go to

we get this information so we’d go to

we get this information so we’d go to this physical building there was a

this physical building there was a

this physical building there was a teacher and there were books and we

teacher and there were books and we

teacher and there were books and we learned because that was the only place

learned because that was the only place

learned because that was the only place that we could access it right it was

that we could access it right it was

that we could access it right it was novel and it was this portal of

novel and it was this portal of

novel and it was this portal of discovery and exploration it didn’t

discovery and exploration it didn’t

discovery and exploration it didn’t matter what we were learning because it

matter what we were learning because it

matter what we were learning because it was all new today’s world is very

was all new today’s world is very

was all new today’s world is very different all right with a touch of a

different all right with a touch of a

different all right with a touch of a button the simple Google search I can

button the simple Google search I can

button the simple Google search I can access pretty much any information I

access pretty much any information I

access pretty much any information I want and usually there’s a nice little

want and usually there’s a nice little

want and usually there’s a nice little video to go along with it the world has

video to go along with it the world has

video to go along with it the world has changed school is no longer a special

changed school is no longer a special

changed school is no longer a special place in fact if we think about it can

place in fact if we think about it can

place in fact if we think about it can be kind of a suppressive place right

be kind of a suppressive place right

be kind of a suppressive place right everyone’s the same age around you doing

everyone’s the same age around you doing

everyone’s the same age around you doing the same thing we’re told not to talk

the same thing we’re told not to talk

the same thing we’re told not to talk obey the rules we’re being told it’s

obey the rules we’re being told it’s

obey the rules we’re being told it’s something that

something that

something that we probably could have found already on

we probably could have found already on

we probably could have found already on her phone again with a nice video or

her phone again with a nice video or

her phone again with a nice video or explanation that we can start and stop

explanation that we can start and stop

explanation that we can start and stop and replay as much as we want how do we

and replay as much as we want how do we

and replay as much as we want how do we think about motivation for our students

think about motivation for our students

think about motivation for our students well I think we ask a bear design

well I think we ask a bear design

well I think we ask a bear design question what if we stop thinking about

question what if we stop thinking about

question what if we stop thinking about this default understanding of school

this default understanding of school

this default understanding of school throw out the desk the textbooks the

throw out the desk the textbooks the

throw out the desk the textbooks the teachers the classrooms and with a clean

teachers the classrooms and with a clean

teachers the classrooms and with a clean slate we ask the design question how

slate we ask the design question how

slate we ask the design question how might we motivate students by creating

might we motivate students by creating

might we motivate students by creating an environment in which is the best most

an environment in which is the best most

an environment in which is the best most conducive environment to learning that

conducive environment to learning that

conducive environment to learning that taps into our natural curiosity to learn

taps into our natural curiosity to learn

taps into our natural curiosity to learn what’s a good question a few years ago I

what’s a good question a few years ago I

what’s a good question a few years ago I was searching through TED Talks and they

was searching through TED Talks and they

was searching through TED Talks and they came across a talk by Dan pink the

came across a talk by Dan pink the

came across a talk by Dan pink the puzzle of motivation he also wrote a

puzzle of motivation he also wrote a

puzzle of motivation he also wrote a book drive many of you probably seen

book drive many of you probably seen

book drive many of you probably seen this I’m sure and in the book and in the

this I’m sure and in the book and in the

this I’m sure and in the book and in the talk he talks about three principles of

talk he talks about three principles of

talk he talks about three principles of motivation but first he challenges some

motivation but first he challenges some

motivation but first he challenges some of our traditional motivators like

of our traditional motivators like

of our traditional motivators like rewards and instead presents these three

rewards and instead presents these three

rewards and instead presents these three ideas of motivation autonomy mastery and

ideas of motivation autonomy mastery and

ideas of motivation autonomy mastery and purpose these three ideas that in

purpose these three ideas that in

purpose these three ideas that in environments that are more creative and

environments that are more creative and

environments that are more creative and ambiguous like learning perhaps are

ambiguous like learning perhaps are

ambiguous like learning perhaps are better motivators so what if we apply

better motivators so what if we apply

better motivators so what if we apply these to students what if we create an

these to students what if we create an

these to students what if we create an environment that took into consideration

environment that took into consideration

environment that took into consideration these three principles dan pink defines

these three principles dan pink defines

these three principles dan pink defines in this way autonomy it’s this drive to

in this way autonomy it’s this drive to

in this way autonomy it’s this drive to determine our own destiny a voice in our

determine our own destiny a voice in our

determine our own destiny a voice in our own learning mastery this drive to get

own learning mastery this drive to get

own learning mastery this drive to get better and better at things that matter

better and better at things that matter

better and better at things that matter to us and purpose this yearning to do

to us and purpose this yearning to do

to us and purpose this yearning to do what we do in the context of something

what we do in the context of something

what we do in the context of something bigger than ourselves so imagine school

bigger than ourselves so imagine school

bigger than ourselves so imagine school if we redesigned around these three

if we redesigned around these three

if we redesigned around these three ideas what would school look like if we

ideas what would school look like if we

ideas what would school look like if we allowed students to drive their own

allowed students to drive their own

allowed students to drive their own learning they had a voice in what they

learning they had a voice in what they

learning they had a voice in what they learned when we learn it and how they

learned when we learn it and how they

learned when we learn it and how they learn it rather than adults deciding

learn it rather than adults deciding

learn it rather than adults deciding those for them mastery what if we came

those for them mastery what if we came

those for them mastery what if we came alongside o student we nurtured and

alongside o student we nurtured and

alongside o student we nurtured and encouraged and supported them in their

encouraged and supported them in their

encouraged and supported them in their own gifts and interest along a path that

own gifts and interest along a path that

own gifts and interest along a path that was meaningful for them this perhaps

was meaningful for them this perhaps

was meaningful for them this perhaps would change the role of the adults and

would change the role of the adults and

would change the role of the adults and the students in the room instead of the

the students in the room instead of the

the students in the room instead of the adults determining what they learn when

adults determining what they learn when

adults determining what they learn when they learn how they learn it perhaps as

they learn how they learn it perhaps as

they learn how they learn it perhaps as we come alongside students as adults we

we come alongside students as adults we

we come alongside students as adults we nurture and encourage and support

nurture and encourage and support

nurture and encourage and support building the gifts and interests and

building the gifts and interests and

building the gifts and interests and talents of our students along this

talents of our students along this

talents of our students along this meaningful path that allows them to film

meaningful path that allows them to film

meaningful path that allows them to film their own purpose and encourage them

their own purpose and encourage them

their own purpose and encourage them along the way for Lina I want this I

along the way for Lina I want this I

along the way for Lina I want this I never want her to leave her curiosity

never want her to leave her curiosity

never want her to leave her curiosity behind I don’t want her to be in an

behind I don’t want her to be in an

behind I don’t want her to be in an environment where she doesn’t get to

environment where she doesn’t get to

environment where she doesn’t get to explore her inches and discover world so

explore her inches and discover world so

explore her inches and discover world so perhaps we ask these three design

perhaps we ask these three design

perhaps we ask these three design questions as we think about the future

questions as we think about the future

questions as we think about the future of school how might we design

of school how might we design

of school how might we design environments that allow students to

environments that allow students to

environments that allow students to drive their own learning process of

drive their own learning process of

drive their own learning process of voice in what they learn how might we

voice in what they learn how might we

voice in what they learn how might we come alongside students to help them

come alongside students to help them

come alongside students to help them grow in mastering along this path is

grow in mastering along this path is

grow in mastering along this path is meaningful for them that takes advantage

meaningful for them that takes advantage

meaningful for them that takes advantage of their own gifts and interests and how

of their own gifts and interests and how

of their own gifts and interests and how might we help students fulfill their

might we help students fulfill their

might we help students fulfill their yearning to drive their own destiny and

yearning to drive their own destiny and

yearning to drive their own destiny and to be a part of something that’s much

to be a part of something that’s much

to be a part of something that’s much bigger than themselves I believe Maria

bigger than themselves I believe Maria

bigger than themselves I believe Maria Montessori said it well when she said to

Montessori said it well when she said to

Montessori said it well when she said to assist a child we must enable them to

assist a child we must enable them to

assist a child we must enable them to develop freely by creating an

develop freely by creating an

develop freely by creating an environment and

environment and

environment and which this is possible for Lina I want

which this is possible for Lina I want

which this is possible for Lina I want this as we think about the future

this as we think about the future

this as we think about the future designs of our schools keep in mind

designs of our schools keep in mind

designs of our schools keep in mind these three principles autonomy mastery

these three principles autonomy mastery

these three principles autonomy mastery and purpose and we can answer these

and purpose and we can answer these

and purpose and we can answer these design questions but how do we create

design questions but how do we create

design questions but how do we create environments that allow students to

environments that allow students to

environments that allow students to drive their own learning get better and

drive their own learning get better and

drive their own learning get better and better at the things that matter to them

better at the things that matter to them

better at the things that matter to them and fulfill their yearning to be a part

and fulfill their yearning to be a part

and fulfill their yearning to be a part of something bigger than themselves I

of something bigger than themselves I

of something bigger than themselves I believe and students just like alina

believe and students just like alina

believe and students just like alina will continue their love for learning

will continue their love for learning

will continue their love for learning well get a deeper and greater

well get a deeper and greater

well get a deeper and greater understanding of their own gifts and

understanding of their own gifts and

understanding of their own gifts and interest and be able to apply those in

interest and be able to apply those in

interest and be able to apply those in ways to fill if a foot Authority life

ways to fill if a foot Authority life

ways to fill if a foot Authority life full of purpose thank you

[Applause]

[Applause] you

”

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