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Smart Cities need Smarter Design Education | Sushant Verma | TEDxGurugram


[Music]

[Music] today I want to share some amazing facts

today I want to share some amazing facts

today I want to share some amazing facts about a country and I bet that all of

about a country and I bet that all of

about a country and I bet that all of you would agree with these facts and

you would agree with these facts and

you would agree with these facts and some of you would be quite proud about

some of you would be quite proud about

some of you would be quite proud about it as well well India is a very advanced

it as well well India is a very advanced

it as well well India is a very advanced nation when it comes to technological

nation when it comes to technological

nation when it comes to technological acceptance we embrace technology in our

acceptance we embrace technology in our

acceptance we embrace technology in our lifestyles very quickly and we welcome

lifestyles very quickly and we welcome

lifestyles very quickly and we welcome change we have one of the best cities in

change we have one of the best cities in

change we have one of the best cities in the world with very advanced

the world with very advanced

the world with very advanced infrastructure we do not have any

infrastructure we do not have any

infrastructure we do not have any pollution cities are clean there’s a

pollution cities are clean there’s a

pollution cities are clean there’s a great air to breathe our education

great air to breathe our education

great air to breathe our education system as well is quite advanced it

system as well is quite advanced it

system as well is quite advanced it prepares the young generation for a very

prepares the young generation for a very

prepares the young generation for a very bright future I’m an architect and a

bright future I’m an architect and a

bright future I’m an architect and a design technologist and I’m quite proud

design technologist and I’m quite proud

design technologist and I’m quite proud about our built environment as well it

about our built environment as well it

about our built environment as well it is very adaptive to this fast changing

is very adaptive to this fast changing

is very adaptive to this fast changing world and with these salient features

world and with these salient features

world and with these salient features today India is one of the most

today India is one of the most

today India is one of the most innovative countries in the world when

innovative countries in the world when

innovative countries in the world when it comes to technology education or

it comes to technology education or

it comes to technology education or design right well I’m afraid I cannot

design right well I’m afraid I cannot

design right well I’m afraid I cannot lie any further on this stage none of

lie any further on this stage none of

lie any further on this stage none of this is true we know that but I really

this is true we know that but I really

this is true we know that but I really wish this was true and looking at each

wish this was true and looking at each

wish this was true and looking at each one of you I can say that we all wish

one of you I can say that we all wish

one of you I can say that we all wish this would be true let’s hope it would

this would be true let’s hope it would

this would be true let’s hope it would be some day today let’s accept that

be some day today let’s accept that

be some day today let’s accept that India is lacking in all of these aspects

India is lacking in all of these aspects

India is lacking in all of these aspects as cities are not very well designed to

as cities are not very well designed to

as cities are not very well designed to adapt to this fast-paced world our

adapt to this fast-paced world our

adapt to this fast-paced world our buildings are not quite efficient when

buildings are not quite efficient when

buildings are not quite efficient when you talk about their productivity or

you talk about their productivity or

you talk about their productivity or functionality we do not have adequate

functionality we do not have adequate

functionality we do not have adequate space for pedestrians in our cities our

space for pedestrians in our cities our

space for pedestrians in our cities our road networks are poorly designed

road networks are poorly designed

road networks are poorly designed they’re just adding to our traffic

they’re just adding to our traffic

they’re just adding to our traffic problems and the astiz list is endless

problems and the astiz list is endless

problems and the astiz list is endless and there are many reasons behind these

and there are many reasons behind these

and there are many reasons behind these issues and problems but I’m only going

issues and problems but I’m only going

issues and problems but I’m only going to talk about one primary reason and

to talk about one primary reason and

to talk about one primary reason and what we can possibly do to fill this

what we can possibly do to fill this

what we can possibly do to fill this void in our system well the main reason

void in our system well the main reason

void in our system well the main reason why we are lagging behind in this race

why we are lagging behind in this race

why we are lagging behind in this race for innovation is the lack of using

for innovation is the lack of using

for innovation is the lack of using technologies technologies that are

technologies technologies that are

technologies technologies that are available to us the truth is we fear

available to us the truth is we fear

available to us the truth is we fear change

change

change we hate to use anything new or different

we hate to use anything new or different

we hate to use anything new or different we like to look at others using

we like to look at others using

we like to look at others using something new or different and start

something new or different and start

something new or different and start adapting to that and the process is

adapting to that and the process is

adapting to that and the process is quite slow but innovation lies somewhere

quite slow but innovation lies somewhere

quite slow but innovation lies somewhere here and that’s something what we’re

here and that’s something what we’re

here and that’s something what we’re missing out in India now talking of

missing out in India now talking of

missing out in India now talking of innovation and technology

innovation and technology

innovation and technology you know what comes to our mind when we

you know what comes to our mind when we

you know what comes to our mind when we hear the word technology most of us

hear the word technology most of us

hear the word technology most of us confuse technology to be synonymous for

confuse technology to be synonymous for

confuse technology to be synonymous for electronic gadgets smartphones or apps

electronic gadgets smartphones or apps

electronic gadgets smartphones or apps well there is a lot more to technology

well there is a lot more to technology

well there is a lot more to technology than just that and I’m going to talk

than just that and I’m going to talk

than just that and I’m going to talk about these aspects but if you think

about these aspects but if you think

about these aspects but if you think about technology it’s not about the

about technology it’s not about the

about technology it’s not about the tools it is actually about the methods

tools it is actually about the methods

tools it is actually about the methods or techniques to solve a problem to

or techniques to solve a problem to

or techniques to solve a problem to carry out a task and if you look into

carry out a task and if you look into

carry out a task and if you look into the innovators in this vast domain of

the innovators in this vast domain of

the innovators in this vast domain of Technology we know that they’re leaders

Technology we know that they’re leaders

Technology we know that they’re leaders like Google Facebook Apple or Tesla they

like Google Facebook Apple or Tesla they

like Google Facebook Apple or Tesla they are the leaders in this domain in this

are the leaders in this domain in this

are the leaders in this domain in this tech world they are changing the way

tech world they are changing the way

tech world they are changing the way this world functions they are changing

this world functions they are changing

this world functions they are changing the way we communicate with each other

the way we communicate with each other

the way we communicate with each other today and the pace at which they are

today and the pace at which they are

today and the pace at which they are doing that is quite fast you know

doing that is quite fast you know

doing that is quite fast you know they’re in there adding new technologies

they’re in there adding new technologies

they’re in there adding new technologies in our lives every single day in fact by

in our lives every single day in fact by

in our lives every single day in fact by the time I finish this talk there will

the time I finish this talk there will

the time I finish this talk there will be a few more technologies out there

be a few more technologies out there

be a few more technologies out there ready to be tested and that is the pace

ready to be tested and that is the pace

ready to be tested and that is the pace of evolution of Technology and it won’t

of evolution of Technology and it won’t

of evolution of Technology and it won’t be wrong to say that the world is also

be wrong to say that the world is also

be wrong to say that the world is also changing at the same pace but are we as

changing at the same pace but are we as

changing at the same pace but are we as people changing and adapting at the same

people changing and adapting at the same

people changing and adapting at the same pace perhaps not I’d like to talk about

pace perhaps not I’d like to talk about

pace perhaps not I’d like to talk about a slow pace of adaptation but before

a slow pace of adaptation but before

a slow pace of adaptation but before that let’s look into some of the very

that let’s look into some of the very

that let’s look into some of the very interesting facts about these tech

interesting facts about these tech

interesting facts about these tech giants of today now Google all of us

giants of today now Google all of us

giants of today now Google all of us know Google we’ve been using it

know Google we’ve been using it

know Google we’ve been using it excessively these days pretty much to

excessively these days pretty much to

excessively these days pretty much to solve all our life problems well Google

solve all our life problems well Google

solve all our life problems well Google is only 18 years old

is only 18 years old

is only 18 years old just turn into an adult Tesla has now

just turn into an adult Tesla has now

just turn into an adult Tesla has now launched self-driving cars something

launched self-driving cars something

launched self-driving cars something none of us could imagine few decades

none of us could imagine few decades

none of us could imagine few decades back Tesla is only 13 years old Facebook

back Tesla is only 13 years old Facebook

back Tesla is only 13 years old Facebook has not only changed the way we live and

has not only changed the way we live and

has not only changed the way we live and communicate it has also changed the way

communicate it has also changed the way

communicate it has also changed the way this world functions today how

this world functions today how

this world functions today how woman’s function today all of us are

woman’s function today all of us are

woman’s function today all of us are using Facebook Facebook is only 12 years

using Facebook Facebook is only 12 years

using Facebook Facebook is only 12 years old

old

old give it a thought or 12 years young I

give it a thought or 12 years young I

give it a thought or 12 years young I should say in fact all of these

should say in fact all of these

should say in fact all of these companies are quite young if you look at

companies are quite young if you look at

companies are quite young if you look at the history of our civilization but the

the history of our civilization but the

the history of our civilization but the impact that they have made has changed

impact that they have made has changed

impact that they have made has changed lives in years to come

lives in years to come

lives in years to come what can we learn from these

what can we learn from these

what can we learn from these organizations is there anything common

organizations is there anything common

organizations is there anything common which we can see between these distinct

which we can see between these distinct

which we can see between these distinct innovators indeed there are two things

innovators indeed there are two things

innovators indeed there are two things which I’d like to focus on the first is

which I’d like to focus on the first is

which I’d like to focus on the first is the statistic that about 90 percent of

the statistic that about 90 percent of

the statistic that about 90 percent of people involved in these tech companies

people involved in these tech companies

people involved in these tech companies are in the age group or 20s and 30s and

are in the age group or 20s and 30s and

are in the age group or 20s and 30s and there’s a big reason behind that at that

there’s a big reason behind that at that

there’s a big reason behind that at that age you are more adaptive to change you

age you are more adaptive to change you

age you are more adaptive to change you like to induce something which is new

like to induce something which is new

like to induce something which is new you adopt new technologies well I won’t

you adopt new technologies well I won’t

you adopt new technologies well I won’t like to underestimate the rules of

like to underestimate the rules of

like to underestimate the rules of senior professionals out there but for a

senior professionals out there but for a

senior professionals out there but for a moment let’s just focus on the role of

moment let’s just focus on the role of

moment let’s just focus on the role of young people the second common aspect

young people the second common aspect

young people the second common aspect between these tech giants is that all of

between these tech giants is that all of

between these tech giants is that all of them operate on data driven technologies

them operate on data driven technologies

them operate on data driven technologies now data is being created in this world

now data is being created in this world

now data is being created in this world every second we are producers of data we

every second we are producers of data we

every second we are producers of data we are consumers of data something we are a

are consumers of data something we are a

are consumers of data something we are a part of we don’t realize and this data

part of we don’t realize and this data

part of we don’t realize and this data is being processed analyzed and computed

is being processed analyzed and computed

is being processed analyzed and computed to yield some results now a better word

to yield some results now a better word

to yield some results now a better word for this is computational technologies

for this is computational technologies

for this is computational technologies it’s fairly a new term and computational

it’s fairly a new term and computational

it’s fairly a new term and computational technologies I mean as I mentioned it’s

technologies I mean as I mentioned it’s

technologies I mean as I mentioned it’s a fairly new term we only started to

a fairly new term we only started to

a fairly new term we only started to think about computation about 20 years

think about computation about 20 years

think about computation about 20 years back and computation is about using big

back and computation is about using big

back and computation is about using big data about using computers to solve

data about using computers to solve

data about using computers to solve problems to use precise computation to

problems to use precise computation to

problems to use precise computation to use it to surpass the potentials of a

use it to surpass the potentials of a

use it to surpass the potentials of a human mind human mind is very powerful

human mind human mind is very powerful

human mind human mind is very powerful we all know that but the computers that

we all know that but the computers that

we all know that but the computers that we have created can take us much further

we have created can take us much further

we have created can take us much further away they can help us achieve much more

away they can help us achieve much more

away they can help us achieve much more then violently using these computers

then violently using these computers

then violently using these computers smartly and as a subject computational

smartly and as a subject computational

smartly and as a subject computational thinking was started about

thinking was started about

thinking was started about years back now that’s 60 years after

years back now that’s 60 years after

years back now that’s 60 years after Alan Turing invented the first modern

Alan Turing invented the first modern

Alan Turing invented the first modern day computer and 174 years after Charles

day computer and 174 years after Charles

day computer and 174 years after Charles Babbage invented the first mechanical

Babbage invented the first mechanical

Babbage invented the first mechanical computer we’ve taken a good sweet time

computer we’ve taken a good sweet time

computer we’ve taken a good sweet time to realize the potentials of computers

to realize the potentials of computers

to realize the potentials of computers and computing and this subject is quite

and computing and this subject is quite

and computing and this subject is quite important to us it does affect our

important to us it does affect our

important to us it does affect our cities we live in it does affect the

cities we live in it does affect the

cities we live in it does affect the building’s we inhabit and which is

building’s we inhabit and which is

building’s we inhabit and which is something which we don’t realize and I’d

something which we don’t realize and I’d

something which we don’t realize and I’d like to show you that by giving you a

like to show you that by giving you a

like to show you that by giving you a glimpse of the future of design designs

glimpse of the future of design designs

glimpse of the future of design designs which are futuristic designs which are

which are futuristic designs which are

which are futuristic designs which are smart designs that I’ve used computation

smart designs that I’ve used computation

smart designs that I’ve used computation in their workflow they can predict the

in their workflow they can predict the

in their workflow they can predict the intensities of failures and efficiencies

intensities of failures and efficiencies

intensities of failures and efficiencies of successes here is a transformable

of successes here is a transformable

of successes here is a transformable meeting space which was recently

meeting space which was recently

meeting space which was recently unveiled by Google and MIT and it is

unveiled by Google and MIT and it is

unveiled by Google and MIT and it is made of 3d printed material which

made of 3d printed material which

made of 3d printed material which responds it has a sense of intelligence

responds it has a sense of intelligence

responds it has a sense of intelligence responding to heat and temperature which

responding to heat and temperature which

responding to heat and temperature which is taken from the users inside that

is taken from the users inside that

is taken from the users inside that space and it keeps changing all the time

space and it keeps changing all the time

space and it keeps changing all the time it’s a work in progress research being

it’s a work in progress research being

it’s a work in progress research being carried out now imagine I mean how cool

carried out now imagine I mean how cool

carried out now imagine I mean how cool would it be to have a meeting space at a

would it be to have a meeting space at a

would it be to have a meeting space at a workspace like that in future instead of

workspace like that in future instead of

workspace like that in future instead of our box cubicles another fine examples

our box cubicles another fine examples

our box cubicles another fine examples on similar lines is this project by

on similar lines is this project by

on similar lines is this project by Achim menges which uses simple

Achim menges which uses simple

Achim menges which uses simple properties of wood to respond to

properties of wood to respond to

properties of wood to respond to humidity and change shape and how it has

humidity and change shape and how it has

humidity and change shape and how it has been geometrically configured in this

been geometrically configured in this

been geometrically configured in this system is that they act as apertures

system is that they act as apertures

system is that they act as apertures that open and close using humidity so

that open and close using humidity so

that open and close using humidity so there’s more humidity the wood changes

there’s more humidity the wood changes

there’s more humidity the wood changes shape it opens the aperture hence

shape it opens the aperture hence

shape it opens the aperture hence controlling the light inside the space

controlling the light inside the space

controlling the light inside the space now there’s a lot of data that has to be

now there’s a lot of data that has to be

now there’s a lot of data that has to be computed here and it does not use any

computed here and it does not use any

computed here and it does not use any external sensors by the way so it is not

external sensors by the way so it is not

external sensors by the way so it is not about high-tech systems only it is about

about high-tech systems only it is about

about high-tech systems only it is about simple principles apply it smartly here

simple principles apply it smartly here

simple principles apply it smartly here is a project which is being developed by

is a project which is being developed by

is a project which is being developed by me and my team which looks into a facade

me and my team which looks into a facade

me and my team which looks into a facade system and a roof system which

system and a roof system which

system and a roof system which automatically changes shape using the

automatically changes shape using the

automatically changes shape using the heat energy from the Sun it sounds very

heat energy from the Sun it sounds very

heat energy from the Sun it sounds very futuristic and it is in fact we’ve used

futuristic and it is in fact we’ve used

futuristic and it is in fact we’ve used I’ve researched a lot on shape memory

I’ve researched a lot on shape memory

I’ve researched a lot on shape memory alloys which uses nickel and titanium

alloys which uses nickel and titanium

alloys which uses nickel and titanium alloys which respond to

alloys which respond to

alloys which respond to and use them in a structure and they

and use them in a structure and they

and use them in a structure and they create a force actuate in the structure

create a force actuate in the structure

create a force actuate in the structure which keeps moving with time and it

which keeps moving with time and it

which keeps moving with time and it controls the amount of heat and light

controls the amount of heat and light

controls the amount of heat and light inside the building without using any

inside the building without using any

inside the building without using any energy and some of the examples from

energy and some of the examples from

energy and some of the examples from today which we can look at which also

today which we can look at which also

today which we can look at which also use computation in big or small ways are

use computation in big or small ways are

use computation in big or small ways are projects like these Swiss ray by Norman

projects like these Swiss ray by Norman

projects like these Swiss ray by Norman Foster in London it’s used it uses

Foster in London it’s used it uses

Foster in London it’s used it uses mathematical algorithms to resolve a

mathematical algorithms to resolve a

mathematical algorithms to resolve a facade system the BMW Welt by world prix

facade system the BMW Welt by world prix

facade system the BMW Welt by world prix Hyder Ali way centre by zaha hadid the

Hyder Ali way centre by zaha hadid the

Hyder Ali way centre by zaha hadid the recently open train station in New York

recently open train station in New York

recently open train station in New York by Calatrava or even the new terminal at

by Calatrava or even the new terminal at

by Calatrava or even the new terminal at the Mumbai Airport by som and smart

the Mumbai Airport by som and smart

the Mumbai Airport by som and smart technologies are not only restricted to

technologies are not only restricted to

technologies are not only restricted to architecture or buildings they often

architecture or buildings they often

architecture or buildings they often cross domains they cross into other

cross domains they cross into other

cross domains they cross into other creative domains and from other domains

creative domains and from other domains

creative domains and from other domains here is a chair designed by a designer

here is a chair designed by a designer

here is a chair designed by a designer in Los Angeles it is 3d printed very

in Los Angeles it is 3d printed very

in Los Angeles it is 3d printed very strategically to optimize the material

strategically to optimize the material

strategically to optimize the material and structure hence making it

and structure hence making it

and structure hence making it lightweight efficient and cost-effective

lightweight efficient and cost-effective

lightweight efficient and cost-effective yes cost-effective that’s something we

yes cost-effective that’s something we

yes cost-effective that’s something we all want to know in India at least my

all want to know in India at least my

all want to know in India at least my clients wanna know that here is a dress

clients wanna know that here is a dress

clients wanna know that here is a dress from the future which uses an embedded

from the future which uses an embedded

from the future which uses an embedded camera that tracks the eyes of someone

camera that tracks the eyes of someone

camera that tracks the eyes of someone looking at you inculcating a sense of

looking at you inculcating a sense of

looking at you inculcating a sense of consciousness in people looking at your

consciousness in people looking at your

consciousness in people looking at your body and it changes shape now that is

body and it changes shape now that is

body and it changes shape now that is quite a smart dress again if we scale up

quite a smart dress again if we scale up

quite a smart dress again if we scale up back to an architectural system here is

back to an architectural system here is

back to an architectural system here is a live video of an algorithm which me

a live video of an algorithm which me

a live video of an algorithm which me and my team wrote which designs various

and my team wrote which designs various

and my team wrote which designs various facade options if I talk in numbers

facade options if I talk in numbers

facade options if I talk in numbers about let’s say 1 million options in a

about let’s say 1 million options in a

about let’s say 1 million options in a few seconds and all of these options in

few seconds and all of these options in

few seconds and all of these options in real time are being analyzed and

real time are being analyzed and

real time are being analyzed and evaluated as for the daylight conditions

evaluated as for the daylight conditions

evaluated as for the daylight conditions cumulatively on all the floor plates it

cumulatively on all the floor plates it

cumulatively on all the floor plates it all sounds very complex and it is

all sounds very complex and it is

all sounds very complex and it is actually there is a lot of data in wall

actually there is a lot of data in wall

actually there is a lot of data in wall here and we need to compute and process

here and we need to compute and process

here and we need to compute and process this data and this can only happen

this data and this can only happen

this data and this can only happen through computation and if I start to do

through computation and if I start to do

through computation and if I start to do that with my conventional techniques

that with my conventional techniques

that with my conventional techniques which I have been taught in school I

which I have been taught in school I

which I have been taught in school I think it’s gonna take me a couple of

think it’s gonna take me a couple of

think it’s gonna take me a couple of weeks maybe a few months but here the

weeks maybe a few months but here the

weeks maybe a few months but here the algorithm does that in a few minutes of

algorithm does that in a few minutes of

algorithm does that in a few minutes of course it takes time to write the

course it takes time to write the

course it takes time to write the algorithm

algorithm

algorithm well scaling up the ladder let’s look at

well scaling up the ladder let’s look at

well scaling up the ladder let’s look at a city an urban system here’s a very

a city an urban system here’s a very

a city an urban system here’s a very interesting tool developed by an

interesting tool developed by an

interesting tool developed by an American company urban data modeler

American company urban data modeler

American company urban data modeler which uses various parameters

which uses various parameters

which uses various parameters scientifically parameters like the city

scientifically parameters like the city

scientifically parameters like the city bylaws the building heights FA our

bylaws the building heights FA our

bylaws the building heights FA our requirements climatic data wind

requirements climatic data wind

requirements climatic data wind directions

directions

directions road networks and any kind of data that

road networks and any kind of data that

road networks and any kind of data that can be quantified and we can use that to

can be quantified and we can use that to

can be quantified and we can use that to design a city and for me a city design

design a city and for me a city design

design a city and for me a city design through such a method is more likely to

through such a method is more likely to

through such a method is more likely to be a smart city then how we evaluate a

be a smart city then how we evaluate a

be a smart city then how we evaluate a smart city in India and how we are

smart city in India and how we are

smart city in India and how we are designing it and designs like these can

designing it and designs like these can

designing it and designs like these can transform the way we live and work in

transform the way we live and work in

transform the way we live and work in future now imagine if you’re a designer

future now imagine if you’re a designer

future now imagine if you’re a designer you know the climatic efficiency of a

you know the climatic efficiency of a

you know the climatic efficiency of a building right at the first step when

building right at the first step when

building right at the first step when you starting to design imagine knowing

you starting to design imagine knowing

you starting to design imagine knowing the weight of the building or the cost

the weight of the building or the cost

the weight of the building or the cost of material while you’re designing it

of material while you’re designing it

of material while you’re designing it when you sketch out a concept that saves

when you sketch out a concept that saves

when you sketch out a concept that saves a lot of time or even imagine living

a lot of time or even imagine living

a lot of time or even imagine living inside a building that automatically

inside a building that automatically

inside a building that automatically changes shape to control the temperature

changes shape to control the temperature

changes shape to control the temperature and light inside the building with

and light inside the building with

and light inside the building with changing times and seasons that is smart

changing times and seasons that is smart

changing times and seasons that is smart and having these tools is the power in

and having these tools is the power in

and having these tools is the power in your hands and this is power to innovate

your hands and this is power to innovate

your hands and this is power to innovate and technology plays a key role here and

and technology plays a key role here and

and technology plays a key role here and since I mentioned the designs which are

since I mentioned the designs which are

since I mentioned the designs which are futuristic this is not the future this

futuristic this is not the future this

futuristic this is not the future this is all happening today and has happened

is all happening today and has happened

is all happening today and has happened in the past so let’s stop shying away by

in the past so let’s stop shying away by

in the past so let’s stop shying away by saying and calling things futuristic we

saying and calling things futuristic we

saying and calling things futuristic we have to do these things now they are

have to do these things now they are

have to do these things now they are happening all around the globe

happening all around the globe

happening all around the globe in fact majority of designs happening

in fact majority of designs happening

in fact majority of designs happening today at the top designers across the

today at the top designers across the

today at the top designers across the globe demonstrate a use of computation

globe demonstrate a use of computation

globe demonstrate a use of computation in big or small ways

in big or small ways

in big or small ways why are we so so slow in adapting to

why are we so so slow in adapting to

why are we so so slow in adapting to these techniques and methods

these techniques and methods

these techniques and methods there is a strong reason in the pace of

there is a strong reason in the pace of

there is a strong reason in the pace of our adoption of new techniques and I’d

our adoption of new techniques and I’d

our adoption of new techniques and I’d like to give you an example of that 3d

like to give you an example of that 3d

like to give you an example of that 3d printing I believe most of us know what

printing I believe most of us know what

printing I believe most of us know what 3d printing is it’s a revolutionary

3d printing is it’s a revolutionary

3d printing is it’s a revolutionary technology it has changed the way we

technology it has changed the way we

technology it has changed the way we prototype and manufacture and there is a

prototype and manufacture and there is a

prototype and manufacture and there is a lot of research going on to scale up

lot of research going on to scale up

lot of research going on to scale up this method to even 3d print buildings

this method to even 3d print buildings

this method to even 3d print buildings maybe cities in future well you’d be

maybe cities in future well you’d be

maybe cities in future well you’d be very surprised to know that 3d printing

very surprised to know that 3d printing

very surprised to know that 3d printing as a method was invented in 1986 check

as a method was invented in 1986 check

as a method was invented in 1986 check your calendars it’s 2016 now basically

your calendars it’s 2016 now basically

your calendars it’s 2016 now basically we’ve taken a good 30 years to adapt a

we’ve taken a good 30 years to adapt a

we’ve taken a good 30 years to adapt a revolutionary technology and this is

revolutionary technology and this is

revolutionary technology and this is slow we are very slow and we need to

slow we are very slow and we need to

slow we are very slow and we need to change that now what else is so slow or

change that now what else is so slow or

change that now what else is so slow or changing slowly which is stopping us to

changing slowly which is stopping us to

changing slowly which is stopping us to innovate I’d like to do a very small

innovate I’d like to do a very small

innovate I’d like to do a very small visual comparative here to make that

visual comparative here to make that

visual comparative here to make that point across now this is an image from

point across now this is an image from

point across now this is an image from IBM from 1956 this huge box is a hard

IBM from 1956 this huge box is a hard

IBM from 1956 this huge box is a hard drive of 5 megabytes we all know what 5

drive of 5 megabytes we all know what 5

drive of 5 megabytes we all know what 5 megabytes is today a hard drive today

megabytes is today a hard drive today

megabytes is today a hard drive today more than a thousand times larger and

more than a thousand times larger and

more than a thousand times larger and data capacity is a hundred times smaller

data capacity is a hundred times smaller

data capacity is a hundred times smaller than that in physical size technology

than that in physical size technology

than that in physical size technology has certainly evolved this is what a

has certainly evolved this is what a

has certainly evolved this is what a phone looked like about 150 years back

phone looked like about 150 years back

phone looked like about 150 years back and we all know how a phone looks like

and we all know how a phone looks like

and we all know how a phone looks like today we all have one this is a

today we all have one this is a

today we all have one this is a classroom from 150 years ago and you’d

classroom from 150 years ago and you’d

classroom from 150 years ago and you’d be surprised to see the difference today

be surprised to see the difference today

be surprised to see the difference today none there is no difference in our

none there is no difference in our

none there is no difference in our methods of Education I’ve got my smart

methods of Education I’ve got my smart

methods of Education I’ve got my smart phone in my pocket where is my smart

phone in my pocket where is my smart

phone in my pocket where is my smart education ask yourself that question

well the pace of adaption to new

well the pace of adaption to new techniques and technology has certainly

techniques and technology has certainly

techniques and technology has certainly been slow and how do we change this

been slow and how do we change this

been slow and how do we change this system which is not ready to evolve how

system which is not ready to evolve how

system which is not ready to evolve how do we change the industry which is very

do we change the industry which is very

do we change the industry which is very comfortable is in not innovating simply

comfortable is in not innovating simply

comfortable is in not innovating simply because innovation is a risky business

because innovation is a risky business

because innovation is a risky business how do we synchronize technology

how do we synchronize technology

how do we synchronize technology education

education

education design and people with respect to the

design and people with respect to the

design and people with respect to the pace of Technology forum smarter future

pace of Technology forum smarter future

pace of Technology forum smarter future well we are part of a very complex

well we are part of a very complex

well we are part of a very complex system and to bring a change in a

system and to bring a change in a

system and to bring a change in a complex system it’s quite complex

complex system it’s quite complex

complex system it’s quite complex there’s no one solution for a problem

there’s no one solution for a problem

there’s no one solution for a problem but broadly speaking there are two

but broadly speaking there are two

but broadly speaking there are two methods of making a change happen the

methods of making a change happen the

methods of making a change happen the first is it pop down approach in which

first is it pop down approach in which

first is it pop down approach in which we push these technologies into the

we push these technologies into the

we push these technologies into the industry and let people follow that’s

industry and let people follow that’s

industry and let people follow that’s going to be slow we know that how slow

going to be slow we know that how slow

going to be slow we know that how slow we are in fact the industry starts to

we are in fact the industry starts to

we are in fact the industry starts to change when it looks at others changing

change when it looks at others changing

change when it looks at others changing we can’t rely on this kind of a method

we can’t rely on this kind of a method

we can’t rely on this kind of a method there’s a better method of changing

there’s a better method of changing

there’s a better method of changing which is the bottom-up approach where we

which is the bottom-up approach where we

which is the bottom-up approach where we push these technologies to young people

push these technologies to young people

push these technologies to young people to students to the future leaders of

to students to the future leaders of

to students to the future leaders of tomorrow these people who are going to

tomorrow these people who are going to

tomorrow these people who are going to be a part of the industry in near future

be a part of the industry in near future

be a part of the industry in near future to turn it upside down so we have to

to turn it upside down so we have to

to turn it upside down so we have to focus on young people and we have to

focus on young people and we have to

focus on young people and we have to focus on technology we have to educate

focus on technology we have to educate

focus on technology we have to educate about technology for innovation to

about technology for innovation to

about technology for innovation to happen today we are busy framing plans

happen today we are busy framing plans

happen today we are busy framing plans to build smart cities in India while our

to build smart cities in India while our

to build smart cities in India while our design methods are quite obsolete our

design methods are quite obsolete our

design methods are quite obsolete our design techniques are highly outdated

design techniques are highly outdated

design techniques are highly outdated and we need to act now

and we need to act now

and we need to act now because I have to tell you this that all

because I have to tell you this that all

because I have to tell you this that all of these smart cities which have been we

of these smart cities which have been we

of these smart cities which have been we have been planning in the last few years

have been planning in the last few years

have been planning in the last few years they will fail I can make a claim they

they will fail I can make a claim they

they will fail I can make a claim they will fail because the design methods

will fail because the design methods

will fail because the design methods used are obsolete the design techniques

used are obsolete the design techniques

used are obsolete the design techniques are not updated now how do we change an

are not updated now how do we change an

are not updated now how do we change an industry which is too reluctant to

industry which is too reluctant to

industry which is too reluctant to change the future lies in the hands of

change the future lies in the hands of

change the future lies in the hands of innovators of tomorrow the young people

innovators of tomorrow the young people

innovators of tomorrow the young people and if we talk about the young people

and if we talk about the young people

and if we talk about the young people there are these young people in our

there are these young people in our

there are these young people in our country sadly they are busy fighting a

country sadly they are busy fighting a

country sadly they are busy fighting a static education system which does

static education system which does

static education system which does everything to stop them from innovating

everything to stop them from innovating

everything to stop them from innovating and you all know that you’ve been a part

and you all know that you’ve been a part

and you all know that you’ve been a part of it how do we make this change happen

of it how do we make this change happen

of it how do we make this change happen when the education system is so slow

when the education system is so slow

when the education system is so slow well to bridge this gap between

well to bridge this gap between

well to bridge this gap between profession and a kid

profession and a kid

profession and a kid Meah there have been many independent

Meah there have been many independent

Meah there have been many independent groups like us who’ve been trying to

groups like us who’ve been trying to

groups like us who’ve been trying to create various kind of workshops design

create various kind of workshops design

create various kind of workshops design workshops for young students and these

workshops for young students and these

workshops for young students and these design workshops have been quite

design workshops have been quite

design workshops have been quite successful in many countries actually

successful in many countries actually

successful in many countries actually because it runs as a parallel system to

because it runs as a parallel system to

because it runs as a parallel system to a static education system and slowly you

a static education system and slowly you

a static education system and slowly you realize that the education system also

realize that the education system also

realize that the education system also starts to adopt these methods and change

starts to adopt these methods and change

starts to adopt these methods and change and in the last two years we have now

and in the last two years we have now

and in the last two years we have now about more than 300 young architects

about more than 300 young architects

about more than 300 young architects about computational technology and given

about computational technology and given

about computational technology and given them the right tools to innovate and

them the right tools to innovate and

them the right tools to innovate and this is something I can make a claim

this is something I can make a claim

this is something I can make a claim again that is not happening in design

again that is not happening in design

again that is not happening in design schools the curriculum is too slow and

schools the curriculum is too slow and

schools the curriculum is too slow and this I believe is the way to change

this I believe is the way to change

this I believe is the way to change things and we are continuing to scale

things and we are continuing to scale

things and we are continuing to scale this up by using digital technologies to

this up by using digital technologies to

this up by using digital technologies to create new methods of teaching and this

create new methods of teaching and this

create new methods of teaching and this can potentially save ourselves from

can potentially save ourselves from

can potentially save ourselves from building dumb cities and help us build

building dumb cities and help us build

building dumb cities and help us build smarter cities for tomorrow and when we

smarter cities for tomorrow and when we

smarter cities for tomorrow and when we talk about technology technology is not

talk about technology technology is not

talk about technology technology is not an alternative for what the human mind

an alternative for what the human mind

an alternative for what the human mind can do technology is a facilitator and a

can do technology is a facilitator and a

can do technology is a facilitator and a catalyst to our creative ideas and

catalyst to our creative ideas and

catalyst to our creative ideas and limitless thoughts let us use these

limitless thoughts let us use these

limitless thoughts let us use these technologies to push the boundaries to

technologies to push the boundaries to

technologies to push the boundaries to evolve quickly and adapt smartly let us

evolve quickly and adapt smartly let us

evolve quickly and adapt smartly let us teach young designers about technology

teach young designers about technology

teach young designers about technology so they don’t feel restricted in their

so they don’t feel restricted in their

so they don’t feel restricted in their workflow let us challenge the status quo

workflow let us challenge the status quo

workflow let us challenge the status quo and evolve with technology and if you

and evolve with technology and if you

and evolve with technology and if you start to do that as designers as

start to do that as designers as

start to do that as designers as educators or as citizens of tomorrow we

educators or as citizens of tomorrow we

educators or as citizens of tomorrow we are bound to evolve quickly and smartly

are bound to evolve quickly and smartly

are bound to evolve quickly and smartly as a collective and carve a brighter

as a collective and carve a brighter

as a collective and carve a brighter future for the next generations to

future for the next generations to

future for the next generations to follow

follow

follow remember smart cities can only be made

remember smart cities can only be made

remember smart cities can only be made by smart people let us focus on people

by smart people let us focus on people

by smart people let us focus on people for a smarter living thank you

for a smarter living thank you

for a smarter living thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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