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نصائح للمخترع السوداني | محمد عثمان أرصد | TEDxOmdurman


Translator: Muna Kambal Checker: Riyad Almubarak

Peace and mercy of God be upon you all.

I hope you have a good time with the inventive inventors and so on.

In the beginning, I would like to thank two sides in Sudan for their credit to me here:

The first is the Registrar of Intellectual Property at the Ministry of Justice and salute them,

(clap)

Second, they say that my second home school, but the university is my first home,

Sudan University of Science and Technology.

(clap)

I started to invent devices for reasons and problems I encountered, such as thieves, for example,

A burglar attacked us at home, invented a laser alarm,

Sending a wireless signal to the mother, warning us if a thief attacked us at home.

(clap)

The second machine, one day I came to the university, I always see water

It flows from the top of the tanks and spoils the roofs of houses and so,

I invented a device that gives a warning whistle while you are in the room when the tank is full

Until the padlock is closed, and also the level of water inside the tank is known from the device in the room

Is anyone here wanting this device?

(clap)

One day, on my way back I saw a line in front of the house,

Which caused me an obsession, the day I entered the house and found electricity cut off from the house,

It invented a device to generate electricity from the sand.

(clap)

I started this device with very simple things, my brothers, engineers, scientists, thinkers, Yasudans

In order not to be unable to narrow the possibilities and that Sudan does not benefit from it, and our country does not benefit from it

And talk like that!

(clap)

This device is a hundred percent Sudanese, and I am a Sudanese from the Sicut region of Nubia.

(clap)

At that time there were no plastic plates and plastic was cut from our table

Of course the mother was very angry, but I took the table and cut it into small pieces

Then these parties worked, and nearly five different parts.

When I asked the plastic factory owners, they told me that I needed five different molds

It cost ten thousand dollars, but my mother’s table solved the problem.

(Laughter)

She participated in this competition in Dubai and was impressed by the jury

I also participated in Sharjah, but the jury opposed me

And they said to me, This is not an invention, and that I am not inventor

I told them it was simple, the hourglass when we turned it over

The sand falls again so that we know the time, all that I have done is to put an electric generator

During the descent of sand, electricity is generated, and this device is not present in all the world

Have you seen such a device before?

So it is an invention, very sorry.

(Laughter)

OK,

Once again I entered the field of laser and benefited from the sources of idle power in the computer,

The source of the idle power inside the computer was five pounds

I took from them components and electronic parts worth the market equivalent to five hundred pounds.

I invented this device cost $ 10 and save $ 400

So please do not be too short of possibilities.

(clap)

One time I was in the bank waiting for my turn, I saw the big traders come carrying bags,

I wanted only two hundred pounds from the bank.

These people came carrying suitcases and in large sums

The cashiers were after the amounts manually and sometimes they enter the money counting machine,

But I did not like this way, I invented a device to count money infrared,

Enter the amount amount in the device and give you the number, is it in the world ?!

(clap)

This device consists of very simple things, a receiver and remote control are unemployed.

The remote control gives the infrared ray received by the receiver with a power source,

I broke it from another unemployed future and became a device!

(clap)

Of course, electronics, electricity, physics and communications specialists are finding them excited now

When they hear these terms, such as infrared and other.

I went to Ajman and offered the sand machine. They sent me a photographer from Al Ittihad Abu Dhabi

So that the electricity generation device is depicted in sand.

I hope that the media professionals will take note of this point.

(Laughter)

Then came the problem of edible oils, one day I return from university,

I found a falafel vendor using Zeta. I told him it was not usable.

Ali replied, “What do you know?”

I said to him, “This oil is not good because you have fried falafel, fish and chicken.”

Ali replied: “Do not tell me that this oil is not good.”

I said to him because of his appearance, he replied that the view is not a scale.

She asked, “O you, is he a falafel seller or a chemical engineer?”

(Laughter)

This prompted me to invent a device to control the quality of the laser food oils.

(clap)

I always go to restaurants and grocery stores to collect samples of oils,

My colleagues at the university told me, “Are you a physics specialist or a sheikh?”

(Laughter)

I asked them to wait a little,

That was in 2007, so I did the machine this way, where you see the injections and liers

The sensor and this small device on the left shows a reading showing whether this oil is valid or not.

This device cost me only $ 50 and I designed this box of mobile recharge cards

Of Zain cards, which were solid at the time but I think it is now just a light paper,

The cards were already solid, and I assembled them and worked the cover,

The black machine here is “Atari” because there was no PlayStation at the time.

I used to play it, and then I took advantage of it in designing this device.

This device earned me a profit of $ 50,000.

(clap)

Again, we must not be afraid of the lack of resources and the lack of research centers and others.

This device was designed in my room and adopted by Qatar Foundation,

They sent me university professors from the University of Texas and Carnegie Mellon

Norwich Atlantic and Virginia Commonwealth, they come to the lab to help me.

(clap)

They also sent me a design team from the University of Indahoven in the Netherlands, consisting of three industrial designers

To design the exterior of the device it designed earlier from Atari,

This is its final form.

(clap)

In order not to be too short of possibilities and attach to the potential, try to start something and develop it

If you have the opportunity, you will create.

I developed the device again and participated in it and was supported by Abu Dhabi Technology Development Committee

Abu Dhabi Institute of Petroleum and the University of Sharjah, all of whom stood by me

That the device has developed and has remote control of the quality of edible oils

The device is placed in the restaurant and sends the signal to the municipality and there are about a thousand restaurants in the city

(clap)

And I remind you that the idea of ​​this device came from the seller of falafel specialized in chemical engineering.

Then I developed it again and here are the stages of device development, where the idea started in 2006

When I registered in the IP they told me what this man!

Oil, electricity, sand, and other alarms. What is your specialty?

After all this I found that the advantage in Sudan is that people work sincerely,

The patent in Sudan takes one month while in the Arab countries two years.

Thanks to the Registrar of Intellectual Property.

(clap)

I can say that Sudan helped me register many inventions.

This is a delegation from Dubai Municipality, which was presented to them by the Authority, and they said explicitly in the history of Dubai Municipality

We did not see such a thing, instead of going to the restaurant and sampling

We return to check it in the municipality, with a device in the restaurant sending us the signal to the computer network

They were very pleased, but the problem was that they wanted to hire a company and I am an individual

The inventor is not as a businessman, and we make efforts in this matter with people in different fields

This idea was presented in Austria, Vienna and ranked third among all European universities

I am Sudanese

(clap)

I offered the idea in Ireland and they told me they could help me instead of checking the oil,

I can check a drop of oil and give the same result.

Look, when man seeks to science comes to him the world is a tyrant.

(clap)

Here the devices used in the field of detection of samples is very expensive and cheaper device about 70 thousand dollars

My two hands are only a thousand dollars, and I am Sudanese and better than these devices and I challenge them.

And of course these are the samples, for those who say that I am an elder and so are the ones I used,

They are more than 40 samples

I worked as a graphic designer and qualified to participate in Malaysia as a visiting scholar for one month free of charge.

(clap)

She has participated in many exhibitions in the UAE, China and Italy

Italy is the second largest oil producing country in the world

Their children were asking me how this machine worked.

As my Tunisian friends in Qatar told me: “O Muhammad, do not sell diamonds in the vegetable market

People think people are glass, they can not appreciate you! “

(clap)

Here is the distribution of olive oil in particular, where there is a big problem in the world is cheating

Spain is one of the largest producers of olive oil and this is my target market, God willing.

And here other producing countries, Indonesia and Malaysia of course for palm oil.

This means that the market exists very much just the person no matter when I will work and where I will start!

Start with a simple bush and stay on it.

I have been patient with this device for ten years and have earned me a profit of $ 50,000.

(clap)

Here are the statistics of diseases that occur because of oils, which is a very big problem,

This device, God willing, if applied will solve the problems of health is very large.

Another idea in 2005 was that solar cells were on the ground

But since there is no sun at night, it must be stored in batteries, it was just an idea

To draw electricity from a satellite on an external orbit to solar cells on Earth

The satellite rotates 24 hours a day so we do not need batteries for solar cells

I went to intellectual property and they said to me, “Have you been satisfied with the earth and gone to heaven now?”

(clap)

But this thing can not be recorded unless we come up with a model, so I told them that this is a satellite

And I can not invent a satellite, they asked for a form to be registered

So I took it easy and worked as simple as that

They told me this can not be recorded because you talked about a satellite!

I gave them a solar cell and a laser

I told them about sending the laser goes far and electricity from space.

They did not like my words and forgot about it.

This was in 2005 and in 2009 my cousin, who was following Amouri, told me

Dr.. Mohamed Abdel Fattah Arsad, told me, Mohammed, I heard in the news that there is a French company

Would like to transfer electricity from space to Earth with laser and satellite

On the right is their plan, which they talked about and here is my planner, the solar cell they put

Also found here, the laser here, here it is.

(Laughter)

In 2012 the US space agency announced that it intends to experiment with the possibility

Transfer electricity from space to Earth using laser and satellite. “

I said to myself there is a Sudanese since 2005 said such words.

Then I went to Malaysia and tried to apply this experience to the laboratory, they gave me a laboratory area

3 * 4 meters, 12 square meters and gave me devices at a cost of 30 thousand dollars and worked without charge

For a whole month, I designed these devices and found that if you have a laser with a capacity of 600 mW

You will get electricity 33 mW, which means 5% I said thank God I did not.

Here Professor Abdel Fattah Mohamed Farah guards on the left and has left life

Last Thursday, he was riven by him and his brother, my uncle means, and he encouraged me a lot to turn

My inventions for these products, a specialist in the economy has given me the idea of ​​the year 2010

They face a problem in the mosque, some worshipers use bad chairs

And you, Mohammed, many inventions, why not invent me a chair easy movement for the worshipers

I replied that this is not true, I am an electronics specialist and so on.

It was a surprise in 2015, when the invention in Qatar won the Stars of Science program.

The person must benefit from experience in all fields, not only in his field

Whether science or technical application and so on.

This presentation was made in China where it won the gold medal in the solar cell examination system.

(clap)

This system cost $ 150,000, designed by $ 2000

The best of the trading system was the 3,000 inventors from all over the world

40% from South Korea, 30% from Russia and the rest from many other countries around the world

And 50% Chinas, thank God I am Sudanese and my invention is Sudanese and I lived my life in Sudan

And launched from Sudan has won the gold medal of the best 16 inventions between 3 thousand invention

(clap)

The jury was from Russia, Sweden and China so you would not tell me that there was a way and a way

Sudan has been named in a global forum and I am proud to be a Sudanese.

(clap)

These are the medals which are in the golden mean but it is not true so that women do not focus with us

These were very good things.

The next invention was generating electricity from the sea because I found that sand does not work,

I studied the sea water and found that the level of PH equals 6.7 where the equalizer is 7, 6.7 means acid

The battery of the car is based on acid, so I was able to experiment with this, and of course the inventor must work

Scientific research and not only ideas and so and works as a prototype and then leave it,

This 30-led battery operated, meaning that the people of Port Sudan solved their problem,

With very simple objects with plates, I made chemical reactions between different plates

And reached for two minerals that could generate electricity from sea water, not the Nile but the Red Sea

So that people do not tell me that the Nile is near and gave us electricity and talk like that.

One day I boarded the bus and found that the bus driver is also an inventor,

He puts a fan I do not know where he came from, so as to soften the atmosphere

If the Sudanese people, my brothers, are a creative people,

But we do not put possibilities as a ploy for progress.

(clap)

This is another bus driver using a small screwdriver with a small screw that presses it so the trumpet goes off.

This is also an inventor.

You should not compromise, I believe that the greatest invention and the cheapest invention

Is the needle, which was a column was pierced in the middle,

And from there came the sewing machine and textile factories all of this needle and the person who invented the needle.

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) used to sew his dress and bomb his shoe and milk his sheep.

If a person adopts himself, he can reach the universality of the Sudan

Even if in a country with few potentials, Sudan has much greater potential than other countries,

These countries have now jumped and stepped up in technology but the value is self-reliance.

(clap)

This is the system and these results and here the trading system, and there is no big difference,

150 thousand dollars for 2000 dollars

Thank you so much.

(clap)

”

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