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ما يجب معرفته عن أمدرمان | أحمد المرتضى البكري أبو حراز | TEDxOmdurman


Translator: Geo Mohammed Hassan Checker: Anwar Dafa-Alla

In the name of God the Merciful Praise be to Allah

We pray and acknowledge our Maulana, our beloved Prophet Muhammad, his servant, his family and companions

Peace upon you and us and on the righteous slaves of Allah

I am very happy to participate in this day to talk about (Omdurman)

Which should be known about (Omdurman)

“The best of your sons, O Safo me, Salwa atheist Salwa Shadi singer”

(Omdurman), which I will talk story and chat

(Omdurman) which I will talk about is (Omdurman) one

And Omdurman II and Omdurman III

(Omdurman) The first is (Omdurman) historical very old

In which the Neolithic man

This man lived on the banks of Khor (Abu Anja) near here

And its effects are still present today in Khor (Abu Anja) lime area

Near Al Ahlia University and you can find a few of his stone knives

Fireplaces, mortars and old human weapons

It is an extension of the human being (Shahinab) located in the north (Omdurman) and man (Khartoum)

Which was found at the site (Khartoum Hospital)

There is also a man (Omdurman) who found a great west (Omdurman)

Below in the place (medical weapon) is the historical (Omdurman old) existing

(Omdurman) in the era of (Turkish) was his protector

In its area (medical weapon), the parliament now and the National Council was the last maintenance

For this garrison by Hikmdar (Sudan) (Abdelkader Pasha Helmi)

It had erupted (the Mahdia revolution)

And began battle (Al Jazeera Aba)

The battles of the West ended

Of course, fought (Mahdia) six battles Shahira last battle edit (Khartoum)

The maintenance was carried out and the commander in charge of the Turkish garrison (Omdurman)

He (Alios Pasha Faraj Allah Muhammad) and his family still exist between us in (Omdurman)

The grandchildren of his grandsons are in the neighborhood of officers

(Omdurman) in the era (Mahdia) is (Omdurman) the second

(Omdurman) Turkish (Omdurman) the second

In the second (Omdurman) was (Imam Mahdi) peace be upon him

Sitting under (urban tree) behind (medical weapon) (Demi Abu Saad)

Or (Dim Ftaibab) and decided to attack (Khartoum) after the siege all that period

Then he said to those around him, “I will make the capital of the new Islamic state Mahdia in a spot not

Inhabited by a virgin, uninhabited land, when standing on its land is a star (Aldo-Pran)

Directly above your head “(and Aldubran) is a large and ancient star in the Taurus

It is called a bull eye, a red star, not when it is red means that it is an old star

A boat on the explosion said that “your kiss for the prayer will be on the Nile” He said this to the people

No one knew where this would be

In which there is no animal or human being who has inhabited it before, but it turns out in the end

That the spot is part of the heart (Omdurman) current Imam (Mahdi) when he was coming

From Dim Abu Saad riding his elegance Vbarkt the band in the place of the dome now (the dome of Imam Mahdi)

(Omdurman) when presented to the Imam Mahdi and as it is said, “grown Shadra”

The acacia trees were trees and shrubs and they were cleaned

And adopted it as the capital of the new Mahdia state and passes through (Omdurman) Eleven Khor

Its shape is a high plate plate from the western direction and sloping towards

This Nile is tilted towards the east and elevated towards the west surrounded by mountains

Starting from the north by Jabal (Jahm) and then Mount (Serkab) and then (Blue Mountain)

And then the mountain (Turait) on the south side

In the form of a crescent that is held from behind and on the other by the Nile

And (Omdurman) old, was the whole area but the spot is different from (Omdurman)

As people should know, a part of (Omdurman) means the piece

From (Omdurman) this (the spot) as I told you containing eleven creek

The South Creek is Khor (Granville Pasha), which runs from the hand of (Engineers Corps)

Behind the street and behind the (Palace of Youth and Children) and (House diplomats)

And passes through the building (parliament) from the north and south (mosque Naylin)

This creek is probably known to people this is Khor (Granville Pasha) and was the commander of the army

In the time of the English and called Al Khor by his name, even if you now passed the street heading west after

(Youth Palace) you will find a large electric adapter written on it (Granville station)

In this creek, to the north were houses (Prince Hamdan Abu Anja)

And Khor (or Anjah) was not called upon because he dwelt near him but in

Siege (Abu Anja) (Khartoum) in the place (Posta) “mail”

He made the place (the fish house) and raised a man over the other watching the Governor General

Through the telescope and was besieged after dropping a garrison (Omdurman) was looking at the place of the Saraya

During his siege (to Khartoum) and had placed his chair in the place of the office (mail of the supplier) currently

This is why the creek is named after Abu Anja, after this creek there is a second creek

Khour (Al Mawdara) here in the area of ​​the “Riviera” also the creek passing by the Al-Adarsa Mosque

(Pediat) “maternity hospital” and also the fourth Creek Khor (Bakhit Gokh)

He is a philosopher who lived in this creek from beneath the great and the creek is now south

(The space station) and television (Khartoum) and the north of this station or creek place

(National Theater) was a prison (of the Mahdia) and was an official (Idris Al-Sayer)

The rest of the lagoons are fleeting until they meet the next hole south of the hospital and north

(House of the Caliph) and bend around (stable Al-Sawari)

In the direction of (Almlzmin) and hospital (Almlazmin) and the other creek passes north

(Omdurman Hospital) is a very large creek and continues to pour into the Nile

All these lagoons come from the west on their way to the sea or river and there is no problem

To call (River Nile) sea or river because God Almighty said

“… this is a testament to the torment of Euphrates, and this is the salt of Agag.” It is possible to call the word sea

On the salt and fresh and the Khairan continue until it ends in the last Khor and then appears Khor Souq

In front of (market tree) and (Abu Rove) and then and Khor (Kababab) and there are also

Ancient Area An area of ​​pottery from the Paleolithic period

(Qumayr) (Om Durman), which passes through eleven creek width and there

Between the fourth creek and the seventh creek was located (spot) Imam (Mahdi)

The northern part (Lake Imam Mahdi) and the southern part

(Abd al-Qayyum Gate) and this was (Omdurman Mahdia)

The Imam (Mahdi) peace be upon him very quickly in June 1885 AD

The leadership was followed by the Caliph Sayyid (Abdullah Bin Al-Sayed Mohammed)

He planned (Omdurman) in a very beautiful way, if stood (House of the Caliph)

Put your back on the wall of the house or the palace of the caliph, and I will extend your helpers so that you will divide the city

On two parts north and south and when you reverse the direction to the south by extending your hands so be

(Omdurman) divided into four sections or four lanes and became (Omdurman)

Two northern and southern parts and the Caliph (Abdullah) planned

In the form of (stables) all people have a corral (like a reaper) and housing people

According to the tribes that descend from it, and as you know, Ohabab (the Sudan)

Of the five hundred and eighty-one tribes, including four hundred and seventeen tribes in the north

And one hundred and sixty-nine tribes in the south, and fifty-seven tribes in common

And between neighboring countries and sixty-nine other, we do not have a neighborhood with its members

They are here (Calvulani) for example and (Flata) and we do not allow this

Important point (Sudan) where five tribes from West (Africa) participated with us

In building the renaissance (Sudan) and (Sudan) modern

(Al-Fulani), (Hausa), (Brono) and (Zbrana) and (Barco)

They are very respectable tribes and their people respected and you as a youth should not be

Between you any kind of racial discrimination or any kind of persecution of the tribes because it

Every man is precious in his kiss (Applause)

You must drop this issue (Applause)

These tribes are very dear and talk about (Omdurman) in eighteen minutes

Do not let me down I love (Omdurman) and flow like water from the mouths of proximity and many words crowded

I need 18 years to talk about (Omdurman)

(clap)

(Sudan) great and this

Five hundred and eighty-one tribes in the time (Mahdia) all came (Omdurman)

You may have heard of the Battle of Kareri, which was not borne by the armies of Mahdia,

All of which were carried only by a garrison (Omdurman) of sixty-five thousand

The Caliph (Omdurman) planned a very beautiful layout and its streets were clean

The people ate very well, they ate the roast beef with butter and the chance

They drink milk and eat porridge, but do you find any of that?

I do n’t believe in that! (Laughter)

The Omdurman was very nice and very clean and was headed by a governor

He is called a corporal and is one of the wise men of the state (Mahdia) and one of the sages

(Sudan) is (Prince Yacoub Abu Zainab), one of the wise (the Sudan)

And the state (Mahdia) was responsible and dependent on (Omdurman)

He was in charge of security and police (Prince Mohammed Hussein Wahbi) and was with him

(Omdurman) and to protect them and neighborhoods (Omdurman) in the time (Mahdia)

(Abu Rove) These are the sons of (Wad Abu Rove)

(Al-Rifa’a), (Wad Nobawi) (for Prince Mohammad Wad Nobawi)

(Bani Jarrar), (Al-Omda neighborhood) (to the Mayor Mr. Maqbool Al-Awad)

(Rkabip) are (rugby), (peaceful) and they were present

Since the era of (Turkish) and converted to Islam in the time (Mahdiyya) and memorized them in

“O Zabia the pacifist, and Vicki, you unjust, O Philistines, dreamers, and Vicki

O unjust and unjust and unjust “

(Laughter)

And (Hay Al Arab) “Itenin Five Hartna”

(Hay Al Arab) where creativity and where art and where poetry, beauty and music

In “Hay Al Arab” did not say poet “received the minimum Basima and days Tarab

Here in the neighborhood of Arabs “(Omdurman) where (Amorab)

“My heart melted, O Amorab” and they sang as much as they sang

In the castle, “O king of the castle and a jewel” and in it (the supplier) were not (pant)

Existed and was established in the fifties soon and we were telling her men Banua

When the people came to build it and were empty and was in (Omdurman) in time

(Mahdia) four (views) in the sense of four fields of review were (offer)

The basic place (Youth and Children Center) is now located east (dome) and near

(Hawash Sheikh Aldin) and these names (Bdraa Mahdi)

He (Abdul Qadir Sultin) was walking with a horse and saying words people went

(To the successor of the Mahdi) to say to him: Sir, have you heard what he says

(Abdul Qadir Shawatin) (sultans)? He asked them what he had said, and they said to him, He says

“I am the misfortune of the young woman who was broken, the disaster is falling!”

He said (Caliph) invited him! He trusted him, but he (Caliph) was very intelligent,

An answer was given from abroad in English (Sultans)

“Yafeker read the answer da Cedi and Rini said,” And the sultans read

The answer is complete and translated (for the Caliph Abdullah) and his house was in the corner (House Party of the mother)

He translates the speech and the caliph puts it under the fur of his council and tells him

“Salvation I walk, poor” and go and after three days send (sultans)

Once again, “No sultans, O Abdul Qadir

Yumta forgot! He read it again

If (sultans) change one character in the previous translation, (Khalifa Mahdi)

“What did you say before that?” He (Caliph)

He deals very intelligently and finally it turns out that the sultans are a traitor

And he did the sword and the fire, and avenged very much of the Mahdia

(Mahdiyya Omdurman) was a beautiful and clean organization and all tribes and after

That came the English so they split (Omdurman) the same division (Mahdia)

For four lanes were (warm) one (Abu Rove) and the lower regions

And the warm two, which is west (Street Khalifa) and warm three, which (resource)

(Al-Muzamen), (Reed Team), Al-Harara Four (Abbasid)

And divide the warm for four quarters and a quarter contains two prices and becomes warm

Eight-eighths “Bloombergs” considered (Omdurman market) as hot

And put a point by a condition called (Altmnh) because it is the price of hot and work (Zbtih)

It is the place of the officer, or the officer, which is the place of the council

And talk more than (Omdurman) but I think they pointed me up

Banner finish, thank you very much

(clap)

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