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Democracia além do voto | Julio Andrade | TEDxVoltaRedonda


[Music]

[Applause]

begins my speech by remembering together

with you a very long period

in the Brazilian context

quite current including my daughter

until the year 2013 where the history

Brazil was marked by a set of

of expressions a set of

manifestations in which the

which I believe several of you

participated either with the flag or

with a poster or even from a

live monitoring on networks

on the internet and on television

My daughter here is the great

demonstrations that took to the streets

Brazilians in the year 2013 and

known as June days or which

a brazilian candle

this movement ended up going to the

story and brings us a series of

clues to understand a little of how the

democratic national constitution

Brazilian was scored

historically because of this

phenomenon

obviously when I want to make a

deep analysis of this movement

but a central feature is very

important agent to carry out an analysis

this scenario and here I am referring to

how this movement organized itself

if structured effectively mobilized

a central element was precisely the

internet and the technologies of

information and communication networks

social

It is interesting to note that what

happened in 2013

had been studied for a long time by a

of researchers that all

researchers pointed out that there is no

resonance between motion

happened for example in social networks

on the internet and obviously what

happened in the streets

what happened periodically or

could happen for example

manifestations

this dissonance that many

researchers pointed out is was obviously

by land in 2013

just to show you what we

wins

before 2013 in 2008 there was a

movement called out sarney

the deceased continuing this movement is

the best people to evaluate millions of

people arguing is that we

we criticize proposing alternatives yet

when there is a type of proposition

to go to the streets were the

squares no disease of

people could be being able to be

mobilized for what Socrates does

head that much year ie

effectively got stuck on the internet

I was trapped

the indignation she holds in the networks

which turns out to be interesting

marked in the case of

2013 is that people leave facebook

the internet fact movement goes to

the streets take to the streets in a moment is

with several voices with various ideas

with several proposals various demands

as diverse as creative and

It’s obviously interesting to

that we understand this scenario that

she demonstrates about the transport

on public services on

quality of education, the quality of

and obviously rewarding all of this.

we have the most glaring demand that

demand for more participation

demand for people to have

their voices are somehow met

as a clamor put to own

state

these demands and this episode as a

everything for administration

public places for democracy

challenges in Brazil

the set challenges that still have to

being digested still has to be

worked but obviously every

more central to be considered

starting democratic professional

It’s worth it to understand that

democracy in the format it is today is

still understood as a field of dispute

in the field of dispute where concepts

different and her own practice

can be signified and risk

stings it is interesting to note

example that the march does not

argues that democracy is great

conquest of humanity in the

video we try to have a little bit

the extent of what this means for

all of us

obviously we are still very far

of that revolutionary aspiration which

is democracy is at the beginning of

your story

we are still a long way from a

effectiveness of what democracy is

we can say maybe up to 1o

sad that democracy at the present time is

summaries in bulk to the

vote that it presents and summarizes the

roughly to suffrage

This is very little too little.

considering democracy while the

power of control of the government and

remember it is exercised by the people to

to carry out all its challenges

all your demands with the state

we have a lot to walk to do

democracy actually comes out of this

structure of this structure by

sometimes creeping and speech be converted

in which it has the potential to

transform society

today, democracy ends up being many

times only read while its shape

if I have suffrage if I have a vote

has democracy

Like I said, it ‘s too little democracy.

go to the auction

besides the ball it has to go beyond

blog she votes obviously going beyond

understanding and if the law includes

effectively the participation of the

society

the participation of citizens in

participation of the actors that make up

society as a whole bringing

problems by bringing solutions and

collectively building these

alternatives and this ends up being

It is interesting to perceive

only as a form but also as

also how much content

This is central to getting people to

overcome and even understand some of the

week

the actions ended up happening and take

in Brazil in 2013

It is fundamental for us, for example,

that democracy must be

democratized

how says boaventura de sousa santos

perhaps a more intense democracy a

democracy in the speeches boaventura that goes

from bed to factory

It’s obvious that we have a very

great to walk as a society

while collective is that this fact

if a reality is fulfilled

in the same way as this challenge

for the whole Brazilian society when

to discuss democracy from the prism and

of the advent of the movement in 2013

the public administration itself

also comes together from

challenges is

absolutely urgent

note that the public administration

in particular have to deal with

demands that are placed by the

society and at the same time seem to

be contradictory to launch the

society calls for faster more

speed and less red tape

at the same time she wants more

that wants to be heard until

have a social control how do I

I’ll be both quick and agile

hear everyone make room for everyone

are things that can sound

contradictory to listen to people from

bases for the participation demand

effectively demands time effectively

to effectively carry out the work of

is not something done in the evening

for the day

and this central feature for the

people understand maybe the challenge is

put that is placed as

to reconcile this scenario as

to reconcile these tensions that

same time they charge me agility and time

for discussion time for ugly debates

for participation

and here maybe an essay for this

response to a suggestion that I invite

you to reflect

thousand may be thinking all this or

integrate all this from that

characteristic that I said in the beginning

of my speech and that is what was

used to mobilize movements

in 2013

I mean here the technologies

information and communication

perhaps employing such techniques in the

public management

we have the ability to give voice to

more people

we must apply it to the

capillarity of this tool and

to bring this information so that the

decision as to obviously remain

according to which the society that is

the headquarters of information and internet in

special by its format communication

carries this potential that many times

It is underexploited technologies of

information when combined by

example with this idea of ​​democracy and

participation

she can she can boost all

these voices that often

hidden secrets that now begin to

body on the streets Eca potentiation

effectively accomplishing this

can effectively take place from these

technologies and here obviously a means

wire technology one marketing

purely and simply the technology that I

I think I bring it here.

reflect social technology

the open source free software that

has a very connected character with the

own model of democracy because the

Instead of a democracy more comment

democracy before a democracy of

content that has effectively

condition to bring to all names

to bring to society a logical

of collective construction and if this is the

model that can be used by people

thinking about a social and

think even a social innovation

integrating democracy

participation and technologies we can

social renewal and more

Here again I do not mean innovation

marketplace plus an innovation that

have in their own citizenship actors

central to its constitution to

open innovation that is per hour by

example to different porous looks

for example to different problems

understanding that not only knowledge

scientist who will build some

new reality a fact of fact

trainer ‘s own popular knowledge

when combined with the knowledge

collective is in a position to bring

very effective solutions for

problems that we win our

for problems that afflict us

at times this characteristic advancing

central we think about this

transformation we think about this

change of reality and to try to

show all this I would like to talk

with you about three good experiences

interesting things that make

combination

the first one is the budget

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participatory approach is a

the 1980s in which people are

insert into ideas

discussions on the budget

municipal

just to illustrate just to make it clear

for all is part of the

budget that the city hall

that the city is obviously run to

public status of the

what we have to do is

while a feature the winner

with a characteristic to democratize the

digital participatory budgeting

that this dynamic of discussion of

budget piece happens a

within the internet itself

citizenship could

give an opinion on what to

society from the internet that the

phone 0 800 for example the

brazil was a pioneer in this experience

in 2006 in the city of belo horizonte

and it is interesting to note that people

combining this dynamic of bringing

options bring bringing visions and

I hope people participate internally

can be very effective in achieving

a new reality

another example that I bring to

you

was there in the big river of the south operated

years of a state government in 2010 2009

2010 called digital cabinet

gabriel kick quite interesting

because different the budget app

participatory he was in a good store

more integrated and has, for

very strong dimension that the size of the

social control the dimension given to

insertion of citizenship of the population

in control of problems in the control of

public works eg the cabinet

has the merit of making a

direct link between citizenship and

government without immediate intermediaries

obviously over the internet and this does all

the difference

an example that the team for you already

the functionality of the functions of

digital cabinet involves for example the

inspection of works

I think everyone has already come across a

plate like this one works board

public

but you have tactical formations about

for example the value of the work

characteristics

Anyway, it’s just you only end up being this one.

plate because this ends up being very

limited in terms of information to

the social control the digital cabinet was

quite an interesting thing

the works that were led by the power

public received plaques like this one but

also received codes in this format

what is coaching this type of

code you should find by

example packaging such as

the various is the packaging type of

manufactured goods have a

interesting feature that is

precisely the ability to laugh at you

to others for access to other

information

so what happened this episode of

digital life you had work

the board is approaching your cell phone

this barcode and was

automatically dismissed a site that

you saw in a dynamic way like that

work is developing as one

to that process the steps that

was being expired a name that had

that condition was in a position to

this way of pointing for example speak

about what was agreed or not

disagreement with what was being

pointed out in the own

application and in relation to the

it was being done there in front of you

several were with the resignations in

that people were pointing cell phones

indicated percentage

finished and saw that it was different

the reality

obviously that actions end up

happening and generated a great

effectiveness in practices that

tool or, once again, it has a

combination of democracy and

technology and generating participation

improving public services generating

quality improvement in the

a third experiment for more

combined or integrated with this logic

involves the so-called living laboratory

social collaboratory sao paulo but

we have some laboratory examples

social laboratories and nobody

also several experiences in

social laboratories

God

social laboratories integrate

citizens and citizens integrate

entrepreneurs are members of

third sector technical universities

of the city hall after

world at last everyone is arguing

collectively a public problem what

It is interesting that the parties can

to be on a voluntary basis

the alternatives are created from the

established collaborative dynamics

between people

own participation in this environment

is done is defined by the participants

generating what we call goal

participation

I have in this context of the laboratory

I live then a central opportunity

so that people can create

solutions from the problems that

they live or people can

think social problems discuss

collectively and making a process of

production of the public good in which

all are actors recognized as

Equals are all recognized actors

with voice

all are recognized actors and

ability to think solutions to

your problems

so this is a very

interesting that can be thought to

that we effectively build a

much more effective democracy in

countries where it happens more

solidarity and that effectively achieves

bring all of us a look a look

much more integrated among the problems

for example between different

It’s different from the one we’re facing

several products were

experience a digital moratorium and

softwares and dynamic processes

And all this gives us hope of

a rather interesting clarity that

that when we integrate democracy

participation and technology

conditions to make a

transformation in society

we have full conditions to make a

democracy

effective because democracy can and must

beyond the vote

thank you guys

[Applause]

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