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Salt Mines of Mali | National Geographic


here the salt mine has been working

here the salt mine has been working since the 11th century in Tao tini the

since the 11th century in Tao tini the

since the 11th century in Tao tini the landscape changes with the day a

landscape changes with the day a

landscape changes with the day a pockmarked landscape of tailings from

pockmarked landscape of tailings from

pockmarked landscape of tailings from the hand dug pits where the salt is mine

the hand dug pits where the salt is mine

the hand dug pits where the salt is mine the abrasive sand grinds away slowly on

the abrasive sand grinds away slowly on

the abrasive sand grinds away slowly on the bodies of the men who continue to

the bodies of the men who continue to

the bodies of the men who continue to work the salt many have terrible sores

work the salt many have terrible sores

work the salt many have terrible sores all over their feet and hands there are

all over their feet and hands there are

all over their feet and hands there are days when your arms hurt but there are

days when your arms hurt but there are

days when your arms hurt but there are no doctors here there is nothing there

no doctors here there is nothing there

no doctors here there is nothing there are men who have bad wounds like this

are men who have bad wounds like this

are men who have bad wounds like this it’s really hard but what are you going

it’s really hard but what are you going

it’s really hard but what are you going to do the salt tablets are loaded on the

to do the salt tablets are loaded on the

to do the salt tablets are loaded on the camels as the people prepare to head out

camels as the people prepare to head out

camels as the people prepare to head out they will spend about 14 days heading

they will spend about 14 days heading

they will spend about 14 days heading south to Timbuktu for them crossing the

south to Timbuktu for them crossing the

south to Timbuktu for them crossing the desert is not merely getting from here

desert is not merely getting from here

desert is not merely getting from here to there it is a process in the Sahara

to there it is a process in the Sahara

to there it is a process in the Sahara Desert there is no reference point as

Desert there is no reference point as

Desert there is no reference point as far as the eye can see it’s an absolute

far as the eye can see it’s an absolute

far as the eye can see it’s an absolute sea of sand nighttime comes and goes the

sea of sand nighttime comes and goes the

sea of sand nighttime comes and goes the Sun rises large in the sky as the

Sun rises large in the sky as the

Sun rises large in the sky as the caravans move out on these long journeys

caravans move out on these long journeys

caravans move out on these long journeys the guides utilize skills which have

the guides utilize skills which have

the guides utilize skills which have been developed slowly literally over

been developed slowly literally over

been developed slowly literally over generations they read the direction of

generations they read the direction of

generations they read the direction of the stars they use the orientation of

the stars they use the orientation of

the stars they use the orientation of the sand dunes and tracings in the sand

the sand dunes and tracings in the sand

the sand dunes and tracings in the sand that marked the direction of prevailing

that marked the direction of prevailing

that marked the direction of prevailing winds as they travel through the desert

winds as they travel through the desert

winds as they travel through the desert they come upon well after well with a

they come upon well after well with a

they come upon well after well with a caravan stop and allow their camels to

caravan stop and allow their camels to

caravan stop and allow their camels to drink it’s the continuation of a

drink it’s the continuation of a

drink it’s the continuation of a tradition a means of survival that’s

tradition a means of survival that’s

tradition a means of survival that’s been alive for a thousand years during

been alive for a thousand years during

been alive for a thousand years during their trip the caravan encounters rain

their trip the caravan encounters rain

their trip the caravan encounters rain causing them to stop the rain affects

causing them to stop the rain affects

causing them to stop the rain affects the salt and will cause it to break if

the salt and will cause it to break if

the salt and will cause it to break if it is not allowed to dry out they are at

it is not allowed to dry out they are at

it is not allowed to dry out they are at least a 10 days walk north of Timbuktu

least a 10 days walk north of Timbuktu

least a 10 days walk north of Timbuktu in the middle of a Syrian desert down to

in the middle of a Syrian desert down to

in the middle of a Syrian desert down to a litre or two of

a litre or two of

a litre or two of but they don’t panic they remain

but they don’t panic they remain

but they don’t panic they remain extraordinarily calm they send a guide

extraordinarily calm they send a guide

extraordinarily calm they send a guide to track down a rumored well and hope

to track down a rumored well and hope

to track down a rumored well and hope that the rains have been sufficient with

that the rains have been sufficient with

that the rains have been sufficient with the little water they have left they

the little water they have left they

the little water they have left they brew some tea they have learned to adapt

brew some tea they have learned to adapt

brew some tea they have learned to adapt to the desert landscape using the

to the desert landscape using the

to the desert landscape using the knowledge gained from their ancestors

knowledge gained from their ancestors

knowledge gained from their ancestors over the centuries as they get closer to

over the centuries as they get closer to

over the centuries as they get closer to Timbuktu as far as the eye can see the

Timbuktu as far as the eye can see the

Timbuktu as far as the eye can see the sand and the sky blends together the

sand and the sky blends together the

sand and the sky blends together the camel caravans arrive in Timbuktu they

camel caravans arrive in Timbuktu they

camel caravans arrive in Timbuktu they very carefully unload the cameras one

very carefully unload the cameras one

very carefully unload the cameras one salt block at a time they stack the salt

salt block at a time they stack the salt

salt block at a time they stack the salt blocks in little Adobe courtyard they

blocks in little Adobe courtyard they

blocks in little Adobe courtyard they prepare to make the journey back to Tao

prepare to make the journey back to Tao

prepare to make the journey back to Tao tini continuing the cycle of the salt

tini continuing the cycle of the salt

tini continuing the cycle of the salt Caravan

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